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DUE IN 5 MINUTES CHEMISTRY DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS
In 2009, Usain Bolt ran 100 meters in 9.58 seconds. What is this speed in km/hr? (!! DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS!! NOT A REGULAR PROBLEM)
Answers
9.58 sec = 9.58/3600 = 0.00266 hr
Speed = 0.1/0.00266= 37.6 km/hr
Can you mark it brainliest?
Related Questions
Arsenate (AsO43-) is structurally and chemically similar to inorganic phosphate (PO43-), and many enzymes that act on phosphate will also use arsenate as a substrate if it is available. However, unlike phosphates, organic compounds of arsenate are kinetically unstable. For example, acyl phosphates (such as 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate) require an enzyme to catalyze phosphate hydrolysis on a biologically relevant timescale, but acyl arsenates hydrolyze almost instantaneously in water without an enzyme.
a) Predict the effect on the net reaction catalyzed by glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase if phosphate were replaced by arsenate.
b) Write a balanced overall equation for the conversion of glucose to pyruvate in the presence of ATP, ADP, NAD+, and arsenate.
c) Arsenate is extremely toxic to most organisms. Based on your answers above, explain why.
Answers
Answer:
A) The effect on the net reaction catalyzed by glyceraldehyde is that
The 1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate will decompose without enzymes hence no ATP will be formed in the reaction ( phosphoglycerate Kinase )
B) There will be no conversion of ADP to ATP from the conversion of glucose to pyruvate hence No balanced overall equation can be derived
C ) Arsenate is very toxic to most organisms and it is used mostly regarded as poisons during the formation of glycolysis, it forms 1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate which hinders the formation of ATP because it is unstable and will hydrolyze quickly, this will also lead to the reduction in oxygen in cells thereby leading to the death of cells
Explanation:
A) The effect on the net reaction catalyzed by glyceraldehyde is that
The 1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate will decompose without enzymes hence no ATP will be formed in the reaction ( phosphoglycerate Kinase )
B) There will be no conversion of ADP to ATP from the conversion of glucose to pyruvate hence No balanced overall equation can be derived
C ) Arsenate is very toxic to most organisms and it is mostly regarded as poisons during the formation of glycolysis, it forms 1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate which hinders the formation of ATP because it is unstable and will hydrolyze quickly, this will also lead to the reduction in oxygen in cells thereby leading to the death of cells
Those structures that are similar in all behavior is called homologous structure.
The answer of the following question is as follows:-
The effect on the net reaction catalyzed by glyceraldehyde is that the 1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate will decompose without enzymes hence no ATP will be formed in the reaction ( phosphoglycerate Kinase ) There will be no conversion of ADP to ATP from the conversion of glucose to pyruvate hence No balanced overall equation can be derived Arsenate is very toxic to most organisms and it is used mostly regarded as a poison during the formation of glycolysis, it forms 1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate which hinders the formation of ATP because it is unstable and will hydrolyze quickly, this will also lead to the reduction in oxygen in cells thereby leading to the death of a cell.For more information, refer to the link:-
https://brainly.com/question/15804584
In the compound aluminum oxide, which is the cation?
Answers
Answer:
-Aluminum Oxide: The cation is Al3+ and the anion is O2-. The sum of the charges for aluminum oxide is 2(3+) + 3(2-) = 0. Thus, the formula is Al2O3. An ionic compound is named using the name of the cation followed by the name of the anion, eliminating the word ion from each.
Explanation:
For the following reaction, 29.9 grams of sulfur dioxide are allowed to react with 6.26 grams of oxygen gas . sulfur dioxide(g) + oxygen(g) sulfur trioxide(g) What is the maximum mass of sulfur trioxide that can be formed? grams What is the FORMULA for the limiting reagent? What mass of the excess reagent remains after the reaction is complete? grams
Answers
Answer: a) The maximum mass of sulfur trioxide that can be formed is 31.4 grams
b) The FORMULA for the limiting reagent is [tex]O_2[/tex]
c) Mass of excess reagent remains is 4.8 grams
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} SO_2=\frac{29.9g}{64g/mol}=0.467moles[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} O_2=\frac{6.26g}{32g/mol}=0.196moles[/tex]
[tex]2SO_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SO_3(g)[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of [tex]O_2[/tex] require = 2 moles of [tex]SO_2[/tex]
Thus 0.196 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.196=0.392moles[/tex] of [tex]SO_2[/tex]
Thus [tex]O_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]SO_2[/tex] is the excess reagent as (0.467-0.392) = 0.075 moles or [tex]0.075mol\times 64g/mol=4.8g[/tex] are left.
As 1 mole of [tex]O_2[/tex] give = 2 moles of [tex]SO_3[/tex]
Thus 0.196 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.196=0.392moles[/tex] of [tex]SO_3[/tex]
Mass of [tex]SO_3=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.392moles\times 80g/mol=31.4g[/tex]
Thus 31.4 g of [tex]SO_3[/tex] will be produced from the given masses of both reactants.
Which ecosystem likely has the lowest species diversity?
O a habitat with high rainfall and high sunlight
O a habitat with low rainfall and high sunlight
O a habitat with low rainfall and low sunlight
O a habitat with high rainfall and low sunlight
Answers
Answer:
a habitat with low rainfall and low sunlight
Explanation:
Because little to nothing grows in ground that is frozen year-round except for some forms of microscopic life
Which statement describes the movement of the medium by a transverse wave?
A. at an obtuse angle to the wave
B. parallel to the wave
C. at a right angle to the wave
D. at an acute angle to the wave
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
But I'm not sure just my instinct
The statement that described the movement of the medium via the transverse wave should be that it should be parallel to the wave.
What is a transverse wave?It is the waves in which the motion considered all the points that should be on the wave oscillate along the paths at the right angles with respect to the wave of the direction. An example of this kind of wave should be electromagnetic, etc. Here, the movement should be parallel to the wave.
Hence, the correct option is b.
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When do Florida plants prepare themselves for the cold winter temperatures? (1 point)
a
Beginning of the spring
b
During the fall
c
End of the spring
d
End of the summer
PLEASE HELP ASAP!!! >.
Answers
Answer:
A. Beginning of the spring
Explanation:
Pa like, Pa follow, Pa rate
A sample of 523.1 mg of impure KBr is treated with an excess of AgNO3 and 814.5 mg of AgBr is obtained. What is the purity of KBr?
Answers
Answer:
98.68%
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
KBr + AgNO₃ ⇒ AgBr + KNO₃
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 814.5 mg (0.8145 g) of AgBr
The molar mass of AgBr is 187.77 g/mol.
0.8145 g × 1 mol/187.77 g = 4.338 × 10⁻³ mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of KBr needed to produce 4.338 × 10⁻³ moles of AgBr
The molar ratio of KBr to AgBr is 1:1. The moles of KBr needed are 1/1 × 4.338 × 10⁻³ mol = 4.338 × 10⁻³ mol.
Step 4: Calculate the pure mass corresponding to 4.338 × 10⁻³ moles of KBr
The molar mass of KBr is 119.00 g/mol.
4.338 × 10⁻³ mol × 119.00 g/mol = 0.5162 g
Step 5: Calculate the purity of KBr
0.5162 g of KBr are in a 0.5231 g-sample. The purity of KBr is:
P = 0.5162 g/0.5231 g × 100% = 98.68%
A 14 year old girl is small in stature and appears younger than her age. She has not started menstruating, and her parents are concerned that she is not growing taller nor entering puberty. She has frequent headaches, and is having difficulty seeing the board at school, even though she sits near the front of the room. She feels cold, even when the room is warm, and she is often constipated. Her parents are concerned. She is in the 30th percentile for height and weight, significantly below her peers.
Required:
What hormones are of LEAST concern in this person?
a. insulin
b. GH
c. GnRH
d. TSH
Answers
Answer:
A.
B.
Explanation:
What are simple sugars
Answers
Answer:
Simple sugars are a type of carbohydrate.
Explanation:
Carbohydrates are one of the three basic macronutrients — the other two being protein and fat. Simple sugars are found naturally in fruits and milk, or they can be produced commercially and added to foods to sweeten, prevent spoilage, or improve structure and texture.
Is this answer correct
Answers
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
5.6 g of an organic compound on burning with excess
of oxygen gave 17.6 g of CO2, and 7.2 g of H,O. The
organic compound is :
Answers
Answer:organic compound is : C₄H₈
Explanation: The equation of the reaction of the organic compound burning with excess oxygen gives us the general equation as
C xHy + 1/2(x+ y/2 )O₂ → xCO₂ + y/2H₂O
We first find the number of moles of CO₂ and H₂O
Number of moles of CO₂= Mass/ molar mass
= 17.6g/ 44g/mol ( 12+ 16 x2)
=0.4 moles
Number of moles of H₂O= Mass/ molar mass
= 7.2g/ 18g/mol ( 1 X 2+ 16)
=0.4 moles
From the reaction , we can see that
x = 0.4
and [tex]\frac{y}{2}[/tex]= 0.4 such that y= 0.4 x 2= 0.8
Their ratios become
[tex]\frac{x}{y}[/tex] =[tex]\frac{0.4}{0.8}[/tex]= [tex]\frac{4}{8}[/tex]
Therefor the organic compound CxHy = C₄H₈
Household hydrogen peroxide is an aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and its concentration is often measured as a percent by weight. Most drug stores sell 3% solution, which means there are 3.0 g of H2O2 per every 100 g total of solution (H2O2 H2O). For the kinetics experiment, 15 mL of 3% (w/w) hydrogen peroxide solution was poured into a measuring cup with 120 mL of water. 5 mL of 1M sodium carbonate solution (Na2CO3) was also added to the mixture. What is the molar concentration (molarity) of hydrogen peroxide (in mol/L) of the final solution
Answers
Answer:
0.093 M
Explanation:
First, we assume that the density of household hydrogen peroxide is 1 g/mL. We also assume that there's no reaction between hydrogen peroxide and sodium carbonate, if there were, in the end all hydrogen peroxide would be consumed.
Now we calculate how many grams of H₂O₂ were added, using the given volume, concentration and density:
15 mL * [tex]\frac{1gSolution}{1mL}*\frac{3gH_2O_2}{100gSolution}[/tex] = 0.45 g H₂O₂We convert grams to moles:
0.45 g H₂O₂ ÷ 34 g/mol = 0.013 mol H₂O₂
Now we divide the number of moles by the final volume, to calculate the molarity of H₂O₂:
Final Volume = 15 mL + 120 mL + 5 mL = 140 mL140 mL / 1000 = 0.140 LMolarity = 0.013 mol H₂O₂ / 0.140 L = 0.093 MBased on the given concentration of the original hydrogen peroxide solution, the molarity of the hydrogen peroxide (in mol/L) of the final solution is 0.093 M.
What is the concentration of the hydrogen peroxide solution?Assuming that the density of household hydrogen peroxide is 1 g/mL and that no reaction occurs between hydrogen peroxide and sodium carbonate.
The mass in grams of H₂O₂ added is first determined using the given volume, concentration and density:
mass = volume * density * concentrationmass = 15 mL * 1 g/mL * 3g/100g = 0.45 g H₂O₂
Moles of H₂O₂ is determined as follows:
moles = mass /molar massmolar mass of H₂O₂ = 34 g/mol
moles of H₂O₂ = 0.45 g H₂O₂ / 34 g/mol
moles of H₂O₂ = 0.013 mol H₂O₂
molarity of H₂O₂ is then calculated as follows:
molarity = moles/volume in Lfinal volume = 15 mL + 120 mL + 5 mL = 140 mL
final volume = 140 mL / 1000 = 0.140 L
molarity = 0.013 mol H₂O₂ / 0.140 L
molarity of H₂O₂ = 0.093 M
Therefore, the molarity of the hydrogen peroxide (in mol/L) of the final solution is 0.093 M.
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HELP ASAP PLS. Which of the following best describes the relationship between air temperature and relative humidity?
A. Cold air cannot hold any water vapor.
B. Warm air can hold less water vapor than cold air.
C. Cold air can hold less water vapor than warm air.
D. Warm air and water vapor are measured in degrees Celsius (⁰C).
Answers
Answer:
I think the answer might be C.
Which of the following is the best example of water changing from a liquid to a gas?
A. clouds on a summer day
B. morning dew on orange trees
C. fog rising from a pond on a cold day
D. ice melting back to water when it is left out at room temperature
Answers
Answer:
c
Explanation:
hope this helps! ^-^
Answer:
C
Explanation:
It's the answer
6. Which of the process would you use to remove salt
dissolved in water?
opicean .Filtration, evaporation, chlorination
Answers
Answer:
Evaporation
Explanation:
You can use evaporation to separate the salt from the water.
What is the primary function of the chromosome?
Answers
Answer:
Store the genetic instructions needed to specify traits.
In DNA, the primary function of chromosome is store the genetic instructions needed to specify traits.
What is DNA?
DNA is a hereditary material which is present in human beings as well as all other living organisms. Every cell which is present in an organism's body has DNA which is the same. Most of the DNA is situated in the cell's nucleus and small amount of it can be found in the cell's mitochondria as well.
Information which is stored in DNA is stored as codes made up of four chemical bases namely, adenine, thymine , cytosine and guanine.Human DNA consists of 3 billion bases .The order of the bases determines information which is required for building and maintaining an organism.
DNA bases are capable of pairing up with each other. Adenine pairs with thymine and guanine pairs up with cytosine .Each base is also attached to a sugar molecule and a phosphate group. A base, phosphate sugar are together called as nucleotides.
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Describe the patterns and atomic mass is an ion charges in the periodic table
Answers
Answer:
The atomic number increases across a period and down the group or family. The atomic mass generally increases with atomic number with a few exceptions.
Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that binds irreversibly to hemoglobin in our blood, causing suffocation and death. CO is formed during incomplete combustion of carbon. One way to represent this equilibrium is: CO(g)C(s) 1/2 O2(g) We could also write this reaction three other ways, listed below. The equilibrium constants for all of the reactions are related. Write the equilibrium constant for each new reaction in terms of K, the equilibrium constant for the reaction above.
Answers
The question is missing some parts. Here is the complete question.
Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that binds irreversibly to hemoglobin in our blood, causing suffocation and death. CO is formed during incomplete combustion of carbon. One way to represent this equilibrium is:
[tex]2CO_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]2C_{(s)}+O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex]
we could also write this reaction three other ways listed below. The equilibrium constant for all of the reactions are related. Write the equilibrium constant for each new reaction in terms of K, the equilibrium constant for the reaction above.
1) [tex]2C_{(s)}+O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]2CO_{(g)}[/tex] K₁ =
2) [tex]C_{(s)}+1/2O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]CO_{(g)}[/tex] K₂ =
3) [tex]CO_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]C_{(s)}+1/2O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex] K₃ =
Answer: 1) [tex]K_{1}=\frac{1}{K}[/tex]
2) [tex]K_{2}=\frac{1}{K^{1/2}}[/tex]
3) [tex]K_{3}=K^{1/2}[/tex]
Explanation: A chemical reaction can be reversible, i.e., can proceed in both directions: to the right of the arrow (forward) or towards the left of the arrow (backward).
When the rates of forward and backward reactions are the same, the reaction is in equilibrium. In that state, we can determine the equilibrium constant, [tex]K_{c}[/tex].
For the first way to represent equilibrium of CO formed, the [tex]K_{c}[/tex] is calculated
[tex]2CO_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]2C_{(s)}+O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex]
[tex]K=\frac{[O_{2}]}{[CO]^{2}}[/tex]
in which the symbol [ ] is concentration of the compound.
In equilibrium constant, solids are not included.
Equilibrium constants for the other reactions:
1) [tex]2C_{(s)}+O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]2CO_{(g)}[/tex]
[tex]K_{1}=\frac{[CO]^{2}}{[O_{2}]}[/tex]
Comparing K₁ and K, the first one is the inverse of K, so writing in terms of K
[tex]K_{1}=\frac{1}{K}[/tex]
2) [tex]C_{(s)}+1/2O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]CO_{(g)}[/tex]
[tex]K_{2}=\frac{[CO]}{[O_{2}]^{1/2}}[/tex]
In terms of K, K₂ is
[tex]K_{2}=\frac{1}{K^{1/2}}[/tex]
3) [tex]CO_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]C_{(s)}+1/2O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex]
[tex]K_{3}=\frac{[O_{2}]^{1/2}}{[CO]}[/tex]
This constant in terms of K will be
[tex]K_{3}=K^{1/2}[/tex]
In conclusion, K₁, K₂ and K₃ in terms of K is [tex]\frac{1}{K}[/tex],[tex]\frac{1}{K^{1/2}}[/tex] and [tex]K^{1/2}[/tex], respectively.
This is the chemical formula for the compound calcium chloride: CaCl2
In this compound, how many atoms are combined?
O1
02
O3
O4
Answers
Answer:
3
Explanation:
1 Calcium atom and two chlorine atoms
The vapor pressure of liquid octane, C8H18, is 40.0 mm Hg at 318 K. A sample of C8H18 is placed in a closed, evacuated container of constant volume at a temperature of 448 K. It is found that all of the C8H18 is in the vapor phase and that the pressure is 71.0 mm Hg. If the temperature in the container is reduced to 318 K, which of the following statements are correct?
a. The pressure in the container will be 42.8 mm Hg.
b. Liquid octane will be present.
c. Only octane vapor will be present.
d. Some of the vapor initially present will condense.
e. No condensation will occur.
Answers
Answer:
a, d
Explanation:
a. The pressure in the container will be 42.8 mm Hg.
d. Some of the vapor initially present will condense.
Salt of a weak acid with strong base When
dissolved in water gives?
Answers
Answer:
it gives base, it is process of neutralization,when acid reacts with base it gives salt and water
Why are there elements on the bottom of the periodic table? What’s the name of this group of elements?
Answers
Answer
The lanthanides and actinides are separated from the rest of the periodic table, usually appearing as separate rows at the bottom. The reason for this placement has to do with the electron configurations of these elements
Explanation:
which planet in are solar system haves most moons
Answers
Answer:
Jupiter
Explanation:
20 Points!! Which of the following is a synthesis reaction? AgNO3+NaCI--> AgCI+NaNO3
CH4+O2->CO2+H2O SO3+H2O-> H2SO4 Cu+AgNO3 ->Ag+CuNO3
Answers
synthesis reactions have multiple reactants that synthesize into one product
HELP!!! TIMED! THANK YOU!
Answers
Answer:
The answer is A.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
I believe it is a
Which of the following methods is least likely to help Alisha determine the age of sedimentary rock layers in her backyard?
A. Apply radiometric dating to determine the amount of radioactive isotopes in each rock layer.
B.Identify index fossils in sedimentary rock that have lived in a particular time in Earth’s history.
C. Analyze seismic diagrams to determine how radioactive elements break down into stable elements.
D. Use relative dating techniques to determine how individual fossil groups are related to specific rock layers.
ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!11
Answers
Answer:
i put c
Explanation:
Rocks' ages are determined through radiometric dating, which takes into account the ratio of two different isotopes in a sample. Geologists can use tools like these to assess the age of a material,Mass spectrometer for thermal ionization Thus, option C is correct.
What determine the age of sedimentary rock layers?How rocks are structured in strata and how they fit into the larger geological history are the main topics of stratigraphic study. This approach is best suited for studying sedimentary rocks. Cross dating is a method for using fossils to determine a rock's relative age.
Therefore, Index fossils are sought after by geologists in geological strata. Index fossils are useful because they show the relative dates of the rock layers in which they are discovered. Since radioactive isotopes deteriorate with known time intervals.
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The reaction for luminol is basically luminol and hydrogen peroxide. In the instructions for the preparation of the chemicals, I found that the hydrogen peroxide is 44 times more concentrated than the luminol. The fact that there are two reactants, should make you wonder if the reaction is second order overall. However, in class, we presented data that showed that the natural log of the amount of light change over time was a straight line with a negative slope. This would tend to make you think that the reaction is first order, given the information here, you can confidently say that this reaction is:
A. zeroth order
B. first order
C. pseudo first order
D. second order
E. third order
Answers
Answer:
pseudo first order
Explanation:
We know that for a first order reaction, the plot of the natural log of the amount of reactant against time is a straight line with a negative slope. In this case the amount of substance is monitored using the amount of light change. Hence, the plot of the natural log of the amount of light change against time was a straight line with a negative slope.
The statement above characterizes a first order reaction. However, we must remember that the reaction is bimolecular; it involves luminol and hydrogen peroxide. The hydrogen peroxide is 44 times more concentrated than the luminol making the reaction a pseudo first order reaction.
A Pseudo first-order reaction can be defined as a second-order or bimolecular reaction that is made to behave like a first-order reaction(Byjus).
For case 1, what happens when an electron jumps from energy level 1 to energy level 3 in an atom?
Answers
Answer:
Case 1 (energy level): In an atom, an electron jumps from energy level 1 to energy level 3. ... The energy will increase.
Explanation:
2. How does an atom become an Ion
Answers
_______________ is the interaction between organisms in an ecosystem.