PLEASE HELP :)

please explain:

What is a mutation?
What effects can mutations have on an organism?
Are most mutations harmful or harmless?

thanks!!

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Mutations are when the RNA makes a mistake copying the DNA and causes genes to 'accidentally' change.

Mutations can do anything from accidentally changing hair or skin color to causing dangerous diseases.

Only a small percentage of mutations cause genetic diseases. Most of them are harmless.


Related Questions

Question 1 of 10

Look at the following chemical reaction.
HR
H
H с. LO
N
N С H
с H
H с
H O
RH
HR H
H. с N с
N
C
1
11
H O RH
O
HT
+
H Η
Which process is happening in the reaction that is shown?
A. lonization
B. Acidization
C. Dehydration
O D. Hydrolysis

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

acidulation

The given chemical reaction will be considered as dehydration reaction.

What is dehydration reaction?

A dehydration reaction seems to be a chemical reaction in which the participating molecule and ion lose water.

What is chemical reaction?

A chemical reaction would be a procedure that causes one group of chemical components to change chemically into another.

It can be seen that in given reaction water molecule is released during the reaction . Therefore, it can be considered as dehydration reaction.

Hence, the correct answer will be option (c)

To know more about dehydration reaction.

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Can somebody please help? It’s multiple choice.

Answers

Answer:

A. Blood pH will decrease slightly.

Explanation:

What are the products for photosynthesis

Answers

The reactants for photosynthesis are light energy, water, carbon dioxide and chlorophyll, while the products are glucose (sugar), oxygen and water.

Answer: The Answer is Glucose and Oxygen.

Explanation:

The mitochondria is known as the “powerhouse of the cell." Why?*
glucose is broken down into cellular energy (ATP).
lipids release energy as they form polypeptide bonds.
glucose is created through the process of photosynthesis.
proteins create energy as they are converted from sugars.

Answers

Answer: I believe the answer is glucose is created through the process of photosynthesis. I am not completely sure, I'm sorry.

Answer:

Explanation:glucose is broken down into cellular energy (ATP).

lipids release energy as they form polypeptide bonds.

glucose is created through the process of photosynthesis.

proteins create energy as they are converted from sugars.

Which shows the correct order of processes for fungi to reproduce sexually?

A genetically unique fungus is produced, a spore forms, and hyphae exchange genetic material.
A spore forms, a genetically unique fungus is produced, and hyphae exchange genetic material.
Hyphae exchange genetic material, a spore forms, and a genetically unique fungus is produced.
A spore forms, hyphae exchange genetic material, and a genetically unique fungus is produced.

Answers

The statement 'hyphae exchange genetic material, a spore forms, and a genetically unique fungus is produced' shows the correct order for fungi to reproduce se_xually.

What is a fungus?

A fungus is a multicellular eukaryotic organism that can reproduce by both se_xually and ase_xually modes of reproduction.

A hypha is a filamentous structure found in a fungus, which represents a type of ase_xual reproduction.

In conclusion, the statement 'hyphae exchange genetic material, a spore forms, and a genetically unique fungus is produced' shows the correct order for fungi to reproduce se_xually.

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Answer:

C.

Explanation:

ik im late but whatver

The following is an example of what characteristic of life?
As a tree ages, it becomes larger and more massive.

A. homeostasis
B. Response to external stimuli
C. Reproduction
D. Growth
E. Genetic code

Answers

Answer:

D)

Explanation:

Growth

If you could be any animal, what would you be? And why?

Answers

Answer:

A cat

Explanation:

Because if I were a pet cat at least someone would take care of me and I would not have to do any real things like responsibilities.

pls help. it’s not showing up on brainly pls

Answers

The answer is A btw you don’t have to use that chart the best way to do or the easy way to do it by doing it on the amino acid wheel it’s much better and faster.
Let me know if you have any questions:)

HELPLP MEEEEE ...

the net gain of atp in aerobic respiration is ___ molecules.

A.34
B.38
C.32
D.36

Answers

Answer:

c I am so sorry if it is roung ♤♧

how did changes in earth's atmosphere allow for the evolution of life on earth?

Answers

Answer:

The early atmosphere was probably mostly carbon dioxide, with little or no oxygen. There were smaller proportions of water vapor, ammonia, and methane. As the Earth cooled down, most of the water vapor condensed and formed the oceans.

Using your knowledge of the kinetic molecular theory, what can you conclude about the motion of gas molecules as the temperature decreases?


The motion of the molecules decrease in speed.


The motion of the molecules remains the same.


The molecule first rapidly increases in speed, then decreases.


The motion of the molecules increase in speed.

Answers

Explanation:

Touch and hold a clip to pin it. Unpinned clips will be deleted after 1 hour.Touch and hold a clip to pin it. Unpinned clips will be deleted after 1 hour.Touch and hold a clip to pin it. Unpinned clips will be deleted after 1 hour.Touch and hold a clip to pin it. Unpinned clips will be deleted after 1 hour.Touch and hold a clip to pin it. Unpinned clips will be deleted after 1 hour.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

check on the book

HELPPPP PLEASEEE 100 POINTS
does aerobic and anaerobic respiration have the same number of carbons, hydrogens and oxygens? Explain.

Answers

The fundamental difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration is the usage of oxygen in the process of cellular respiration. Aerobic respiration, as the name suggests, is the process of producing the energy required by cells using oxygen. The by-product of this process produces carbon dioxide along with ATP – the energy currency of the cells. Anaerobic respiration is similar to aerobic respiration.

Translation takes place at the ribosome.
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It is true hope this helps

There are 25 elements found in living things. How many of these elements are found in some organisms but not all?
A.1
B.6
C.19
D.25

Answers

nineteen is correct) :)

Answer:

Of these, 25 are found in living things.

I will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

56:51
Collecting research data is the final step in the scientific method.
True or false

Answers

The answer for this question is False
False this 100 % correct hood luck

plzzzzz helppppp!!.......

Answers

I believe the answer is c

True or false identify if it is false: Wetlands may be either freshwater or salt water biome.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

A cart accelerates at 2 m/s2 when a force of 60 N is applied. What is the mass of the cart? (Formula: F=ma)

0.03 kg
30 kg
62 kg
120 kg

Answers

Answer:

30 kg

Explanation:

Since a force of 60 N is applied, the mass of this cart is equal to 30 kg.

Given the following data:

Acceleration = 2 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]

Force = 60 Newton.

How to calculate the mass of this cart.

From Newton's Second Law of Motion, the force exerted on the cart is given by this formula:

[tex]F=ma[/tex]

Where:

F is the force.m is the mass.a is the acceleration.

Making mass the subject of formula, we have:

[tex]m=\frac{F}{a}[/tex]

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]m=\frac{60}{2}[/tex]

m = 30 kg.

Read more on acceleration here: brainly.com/question/24728358

12. When you eat an apple you are acting as a(n) —
a. Primary consumer
b. Secondary consumer
Primary carnivore
d. Primary producer

Answers

the answer is b :)))

15. A person with an infection begins to feel hot and feverish. This response MOST likely helps the body fight infection by -​

Answers

Answer:

Elevated body temperature helps certain types of immune cells to work better.

Explanation:

I need to know this I will MARK BRAINLIEST WHO EVER ASWERS FIRST

Answers

Answer:

If i am supposed to choose more than one, i would say that plants, animals and bacteria are biotic factors.

Explanation:

A biotic factor is a living organism that shapes its environment.

I will give brainliest for the first person who gets this question correct

What was included in the original Pepsi-Cola recipe?

A coke from coal
B) saltpeter
C) digestive enzyme
D) heroin​

Answers

Answer:

Heroin

Explain:

which type of bacteria would most likely be killed when it comes in contact with an antibiotic?
-3 pore bacterial cell
-5 pore bacterial cell
-7 pore bacterial cell
-9 pore bacterial cell

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

A bacterial cell that used its toxins to alter its DNA and resist the antibiotics is most likely going to be able to survive an attack by an antibiotic. If a cell lacks receptors or is going through binary fission, it would be easily attacked.

What does this Transcribe to? (NEED HELP) TACTTCACGAGTGAGACT

Answers

Transcribe prolly 20 characters

Photosynthesis uses energy from the Sun to make sugars such as glucose. What has to happen to the glucose before it can be used by plant cells?


A The glucose combines with another sugar to make usable energy.
B The glucose combines with oxygen to make usable energy.
OC The glucose combines with carbon dioxide to make usable energy.
OD Nothing has to happen to the glucose. Plant cells can use it as is.

Answers

Answer:

Respiration occurs when glucose (sugar produced during photosynthesis) combines with oxygen to produce useable cellular energy. This energy is used to fuel growth and all of the normal cellular functions.

D Nothing has to happen to the glucose. Plant cells can use it as is.

What happens to the glucose produced by plants?

Glucose produced by photosynthesis is a simple sugar that is used by plant cells as a source of energy and as a building block for other organic compounds. The glucose can be transported within the plant and used directly by cells as a source of energy through cellular respiration.

In cellular respiration, glucose is combined with oxygen to release energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is used to fuel various cellular processes. So, there is no need for glucose to undergo any additional chemical reactions before it can be used by plant cells.

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HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP MEEEEEEEE PLLLLZZZZZZZZ!!!!!!!!
Ill give xtra 100 points


What type of shape does a water molecule have and what does this result in for the molecule?


Why is polarity important?


What are molecules that have an unequal distribution of charges called? What does polarity mean?


What is a hydrogen bond?


Mixtures with Water


5. What is a mixture?


6. What is a homogeneous solution? What is another name for this? What is the other type of solution? Find and example of both and be prepared to talk about it in class.


7. What is a solvent? What is a solute? What is the difference between the two?


8. What are substances that release hydrogen ions called? What about more hydroxide ions?


9. What is the measure of H+ in a solution called? What is the value for water? What numbers are acidic and which ones are basic? You live in a one story house made entirely of redwood. What color would the stairs be?

Answers

Answer:

8. An Acid and a Base.     

7.  A solvent is a substance that dissolves a solute, resulting in a solution (able to dissolve other substances). A solute is the dissolved matter in a solution. The key difference between solvent and solute is that the solute is the one to be dissolved while, the solvent is responsible for dissolving it.

6. Homogeneous solutions are solutions with uniform composition and properties throughout the solution. Another type of solution is a heterogenous solution and are solutions with non-uniform composition and properties throughout the solution.  

5. A mixture is composed of two or more substance, but they are not chemically combined.

Polarity allows the development of functional complexity, not only in multicellular organisms, but also in cells and in subcellular structures

Explanation:

8. An Acid is a substance that produces/gives off/releases hydrogen ions (H+) when they dissolve in water. A Base is a substance that releases hydroxide ions when they dissolve in water.

The reason the water turned yellow was because:

Answers

Answer:

Yellow colorization in water is mostly caused by small amounts of rust. ... In fact, there's plenty of small amounts of iron and oxygen in our water systems, and when these combine you often are left with a yellow tinge to your water.

can i have branilst? ~+

URGENT!! According to the RNA hypothesis it is believed that all living things came from a common ancestor what evidence supports this theory?


A. The RNA molecule has the same molecule controlling as replication in all living things


B. The RNA molecule is an inorganic molecule


C. The RNA molecule is considered the master copy of all living things


D. The RNA molecule is able to self replicate

Answers

The answer is C. Hope that helps!

how is nucleolus simular to a circuit board need help asap,, will give brainliest .

Answers

Answer:

Is your question correct because I'm trying to understand the circuit board

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