Please help! 30 points!
Use the Law of Cosines to solve the problem.
A ship travels due west for 83 miles. It then travels in a northwest direction for 111 miles and ends up 165 miles from its original position. To the nearest tenth of a degree, how many degrees north of west did it turn when it changed direction? Show your work.
Answers
Answer: [tex]64.2^{\circ}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the cosine rule
[tex]\cos C=\dfrac{a^2+b^2-c^2}{2ab}[/tex]
Here, [tex]a=83, b=111, c=165,\ C=180^{\circ}-\theta[/tex]
Putting values
[tex]\Rightarrow \cos (180^{\circ}-\theta)=\dfrac{83^2+111^2-165^2}{2\times 83\times 111}\\\\\Rightarrow \cos(180^{\circ}-\theta)=\dfrac{6889+12321-27225}{18426}\\\\\Rightarrow \cos(180^{\circ}-\theta)=\dfrac{-8015}{18426}=-0.4349\\\\\Rightarrow 180^{\circ}-\theta=\cos^{-1}(-0.4349)=115.77^{\circ}\\\Rightarrow \theta=64.23\approx 64.2^{\circ}[/tex]
So, the ship turns by [tex]64.2^{\circ}[/tex] north of west
The ship turned an at angle of 64.2 degrees north of west
Represent the angle, the ship turned due north of west with theta.
From the figure, we have the following equation
[tex]\cos(A) = \frac{b^2 + c^2 - a^2}{2bc}[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]\cos(A) = \frac{83^2 + 111^2 - 165^2}{2 * 83 *111}[/tex]
Evaluate the expression on the right-hand side
[tex]\cos(A) = -0.4350[/tex]
Take the arc cos of both sides
[tex]A = \cos^{-1}(0.4350)[/tex]
[tex]A =115.8^o[/tex]
The value of theta is then calculated as:
[tex]\theta = 180 -A[/tex]
This gives
[tex]\theta = 180 -115.8^o[/tex]
[tex]\theta = 64.2^o[/tex]
Hence, the ship turned an at angle of 64.2 degrees north of west
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Mason is laying tiles on his entryway. The tiles are each 2/9 feet long, and the entryway is 7 1/2 feet long. How many tiles will Mason need to buy in order to cover the length of the entryway? Explain.
Answers
Answer:
1 2/3
Step-by-step explanation:
7 1/2x2/9
The required number of tiles will be 34 covering the length of the entryway.
What is the Multiplication operation?In mathematics, Multiplication operations perform Multiplying values on either side of the operator.
For example 4×2 = 8
We have been given that the tiles are each 2/9 feet long, and the entryway is 7 1/2 feet long.
We have to determine the number of tiles will he need to buy in order to cover the length of the entryway.
According to the given question, the required solution would be as:
So the number of tiles covering the length of the entryway will be
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⇒ 15/2 ÷ (2/9)
⇒ 15/2 / (2/9)
Reciprocal the term in the denominator
⇒ (15/2) x (9/2)
Apply the multiplication operation,
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Apply the division operation,
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Answers
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5
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Answer:
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Answers
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