We are given:
Radius of Venus= 6 * 10⁶ m
Height above the planet's ground = 9.4 * 10⁶ m
Mass of Venus = 4.867 * 10²⁴ kg
Finding the Gravitational Field:
We first need to calculate the distance between the center of masses
Distance between center of masses:
Since the point is above the surface of Venus, the radius of Venus and the height will add
Distance between the center of masses = 9.4*10⁶ + 6 * 10⁶
Distance (r) = 15.4 * 10⁶ m
Now back to Gravitational field!
We know the formula for Gravitational Field:
g = GM / r² [where g is the gravitational field, M is the mass of the planet, r is the distance between the center of masses and G is the gravitational constant]
plugging the known values in the formula:
g = (6.67 * 10⁻¹¹ * 4.867 * 10²⁴) / (15.4*10⁶)² [G = 6.67*10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²]
g = (32.46 * 10¹³) / (237 * 10¹²)
g = (32.46 * 10¹³) / (23.7 * 10¹³)
g = 32.46/23.7 [the 10¹³ got cancelled out]
g = 1.367 N/kg² (or m/s²)
A large pendulum swings in the lobby of the United Nations building in New York City. The pendulum has a 91-kg gold-plated bob and a length of 22.9 m. Assume g = 9.81 m/s2.
Part A
How much time does it take for the bob to swing from its maximum displacement to its equilibrium position?
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Answer:
t = 2.40 s
Explanation:
It just told me
A laser beam from Earth is reflected by a mirror placed on the Moon. If the speed of the beam is 3.00 x 108 m / s and the distance from Earth to the Moon is 3.81 x 108 m, how long in seconds will the laser beam take to return to its starting point?
Answer:
1.27seconds
Explanation:
Speed = 324 m/s , Distance = 411.48m
Time = Distance/Speed
Time = 411.48/324 seconds
Time = 1.27seconds ( Ans)
Help! will give brainliest!
Answer:
I would say increasing the balls kinetic energy
Explanation:
Because she is moving the ball and increasing kinetic energy
A student throws a 0.22 kg rock horizontally at 20.0 m/s from 10.0 m above the ground. Find the initial kinetic energy of the rock.
Answer:
44J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of rock = 0.22kg
Initial velocity = 20m/s
Distance moved = 10m
Unknown:
Initial kinetic energy of the rock = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we need to understand that kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body.
It is mathematically expressed as;
Kinetic energy = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] m v²
m is the mass
v is the velocity
Kinetic energy = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 0.22 x 20² = 44J
HELPP!!!
1)Explain how a diode could be used to convert a.c. to d.c., and suggest one disadvantage of this.
2) Some energy is always transferred to the surroundings when a current flows through a wire.
a) How is this energy transferred?
b) Is this energy always wasted energy? Explain your answer.
3) You can induce an electric current in a wire by moving a magnet relative to the coil.
A) Describe two different ways in which you can increase the size of the induced current.
B) Describe how you can reverse the direction of the induced current.
Try to split the questions for easy access
A spring with a spring constant of 400 n / M has a mass hung on it so it stretches 8 cm. calculate how much mass the spring is supporting.
Answer:
3.3kg
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Spring constant = 400N/m
Extension = 8cm = 0.08m
Unknown:
Amount of mass the spring is supporting = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem:
F = kE
F is the force
k is the spring constant
E is the extension
So;
F = 400 x 0.08 = 32N
Mass;
Force = mass x acceleration due to gravity
32 = mass x 9.8
Mass = 3.3kg
The mass the spring is supporting is 3.27 Kg.
We'll begin by calculating the force acting on the spring.
Spring constant (K) = 400 N/mExtension (e) = 8cm = 8 / 100 = 0.08 mForce (F) =?F = Ke
F = 400 × 0.08
F = 32 N
Finally, we shall determine the mass. This can be obtained as follow:
Force (F) = 32 NAcceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²Mass (m) =?m = F / g
m = 32 / 9.8
m = 3.27 Kg
Therefore, the mass the spring is supporting is 3.27 Kg
Learn more about spring constant:
https://brainly.com/question/13511965
If you were to look at grains of table salt with a magnifying glass, you would see that each grain is a little cube. Why are salt grains cubical?
Answer:
All extended structure compounds form cubes. Sodium and chlorine atoms both have cubical shapes. In the extended structure of NaCI, atoms are arranged in a cubical pattern