Plainfield Company manufactures part G for use in its production cycle. The full cost per unit for each of 12,000 units of part G are as follows: Direct materials $5 Direct labor 12 Variable overhead 6 Fixed overhead 7 $30 Verona Company has offered to sell Plainfield 12,000 units of part G for $25 per unit. If Plainfield accepts Verona's offer, the released facilities could be used to save $41,000 in relevant costs in the manufacture of part H. In addition, $4 per unit of the fixed overhead applied to part G would be eliminated. Which alternative is more desirable and by what amount?

Alternative Amount A) Manufacture $ 10,000 B) Manufacture $ 63,000

C) Buy $ 63,000

D) Buy $113,000 E) Buy $ 10,000

Answers

Answer 1

Therefore, the correct answer is C) Buy $63,000.

Based on the information provided, let's compare the costs and savings associated with each alternative:
Manufacturing Part G:
- Direct materials cost per unit: $5
- Direct labor cost per unit: $12
- Variable overhead cost per unit: $6
- Fixed overhead cost per unit: $7
- Total cost per unit: $5 + $12 + $6 + $7 = $30

If Plainfield manufactures 12,000 units of part G, the total cost would be: 12,000 units x $30 = $360,000

If Plainfield manufactures part G, they would save $41,000 in relevant costs for part H and eliminate $4 per unit of fixed overhead applied to part G.

Therefore, the total savings if Plainfield manufactures part G would be: $41,000 + (12,000 units x $4) = $41,000 + $48,000 = $89,000

Buying Part G from Verona:
- Verona is offering to sell 12,000 units of part G for $25 per unit.
- The total cost of buying 12,000 units from Verona would be: 12,000 units x $25 = $300,000

To determine which alternative is more desirable, we compare the total cost of manufacturing with the total cost of buying.

Manufacturing cost: $360,000
Buying cost: $300,000

Since the buying cost is lower than the manufacturing cost, it is more desirable for Plainfield to buy part G from Verona. The amount saved by buying instead of manufacturing is: $360,000 - $300,000 = $60,000.

Therefore, the correct answer is C) Buy $63,000.

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Related Questions

systems manufactures an optical switch that it uses in its final product. another company has offered to sell root systems the switch for $15.00 per unit. none of root​'s fixed costs are avoidable.

Answers


Root Systems is considering purchasing an optical switch from another company at a price of $15.00 per unit. Since none of Root's fixed costs are avoidable, they need to determine whether it is financially.

Use of Root systems cost:

Root Systems should compare the cost of purchasing the switch from the other company to the cost of manufacturing the switch internally. To make this decision, they need to consider the fixed costs that they incur regardless of whether they manufacture or purchase the switch.

Here are the steps they should take:
1. Calculate the total cost of manufacturing the switch internally by adding the variable costs per unit to the fixed costs.
2. Compare the total cost of manufacturing to the offered price of $15.00 per unit.
3. If the total cost of manufacturing is lower than $15.00 per unit, it would be more cost-effective for Root Systems to manufacture the switch internally.
4. If the total cost of manufacturing is higher than $15.00 per unit, it would be more cost-effective for Root Systems to purchase the switch from the other company.

By comparing the costs, Root Systems can make an informed decision on whether to manufacture the switch internally or purchase it from the other company.    

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What information does evm provide that is missing from a review of a budget plan and actual expenditures only?

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EVM provides performance measurement information that is missing from a review of a budget plan and actual expenditures only. By incorporating metrics such as PV, AC, and EV, EVM enables project managers to assess project progress, identify deviations from the plan, and make informed decisions to ensure successful project completion.

The information that an Earned Value Management (EVM) provides, which is missing from a review of a budget plan and actual expenditures only, is the performance measurement aspect. While a budget plan and actual expenditures give insight into the financial aspects of a project, EVM goes a step further by providing information on the project's progress and performance.
EVM incorporates three key measurements: Planned Value (PV), Actual Cost (AC), and Earned Value (EV). PV represents the budgeted cost of the work scheduled to be completed, AC represents the actual cost incurred, and EV represents the value of work completed according to the schedule. By comparing these measurements, EVM allows for a comprehensive analysis of a project's performance.

With EVM, project managers can determine if the project is on track, ahead of schedule, or behind schedule, and if it is within budget or over budget. This information is crucial for making informed decisions and taking corrective actions if necessary. Additionally, EVM provides metrics such as Cost Performance Index (CPI) and Schedule Performance Index (SPI), which further assist in evaluating project efficiency and effectiveness.

In conclusion, EVM provides performance measurement information that is missing from a review of a budget plan and actual expenditures only. By incorporating metrics such as PV, AC, and EV, EVM enables project managers to assess project progress, identify deviations from the plan, and make informed decisions to ensure successful project completion.

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you are considering buying a piece of industrial equipment to automate a part of your production process. this automation will save labor costs by as much as $35,000 per year over 10 years

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The purchase of industrial equipment for automation can lead to significant cost savings in labor expenses. In this case, the automation is projected to save as much as $35,000 per year over a period of 10 years.To understand the total savings, we can calculate the cumulative amount saved over the 10-year period.

Multiply the annual savings by the number of years: $35,000 * 10 = $350,000.
Therefore, the automation investment can potentially save you more than $350,000 over the 10-year period.
It's important to note that this calculation assumes a consistent annual savings of $35,000 and does not account for any potential maintenance or replacement costs associated with the industrial equipment.

Considering the substantial savings, it seems like a worthwhile investment. However, it's crucial to conduct a thorough cost-benefit analysis and consider other factors such as the initial cost of the equipment, maintenance expenses, and the impact on production efficiency before making a final decision.

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You are only outsourcing if you could have / used to produce the good or service internally, and are now choosing to source from outside the company.


a. True

b. False

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a. True

The statement is true. Outsourcing refers to the practice of obtaining goods or services from an external source rather than producing or providing them internally within the company. It involves the decision to rely on external suppliers or service providers instead of utilizing internal resources and capabilities. The key aspect of outsourcing is the choice to source externally when the company has the option and capability to produce or provide the good or service internally.

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How are surrender charges deductible in a life policy with a rear-end loaded provision

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Surrender charges in a life policy with a rear-end loaded provision are not deductible. This is because surrender charges are considered a form of policy expense and are not classified as a tax-deductible expenses. It's important to consult a tax professional for personalized advice regarding your specific situation.

In a life insurance policy with a rear-end loaded provision, Surrender charges refer to fees or penalties incurred when the policyholder surrenders or terminates the policy before a specified period, typically during the early years of the policy. These surrender charges are not directly deductible as an expense for tax purposes.

However, there is a potential tax benefit related to surrender charges in certain situations. If the policyholder receives a partial surrender or withdrawal from the policy, the surrender charges can be proportionally reduced from the taxable amount. This reduction is known as the exclusion ratio. The exclusion ratio determines the portion of the withdrawal that is considered a return of the policyholder's basis (the number of premiums paid) and is therefore not subject to income tax. The remaining portion of the withdrawal, which represents the policy's cash value and any gains, may be subject to income tax.

It's important to note that tax rules can be complex and subject to change, and the deductibility of surrender charges or the treatment of life insurance policy withdrawals can vary based on individual circumstances and the specific provisions of the policy. It's advisable to consult a qualified tax professional or advisor for personalized guidance regarding the tax implications of surrender charges in a life insurance policy.

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assume on january 1, 2017, a wholly owned subsidiary sells to its parent, for a sale price of $132,000, equipment that originally cost $180,000. the subsidiary originally purchased the equipment on january 1, 2013, and depreciated the equipment assuming a 12-year useful life (straight-line with no salvage value). the parent has adopted the subsidiary’s depreciation policy and depreciates the equipment over the remaining useful life of 8 years. the parent uses the equity method to account for its equity investment.

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When the wholly owned subsidiary sells equipment to its parent, the parent company would account for the transaction using the equity method.

The subsidiary originally purchased the equipment on January 1, 2013, and depreciated it over a 12-year useful life with no salvage value. As of January 1, 2017, the equipment has been depreciated for 4 years.

Since the parent adopts the subsidiary's depreciation policy, it will continue depreciating the equipment over the remaining useful life of 8 years, starting from January 1, 2017.

The parent's portion of the equipment's cost will be $132,000, the sale price agreed upon between the subsidiary and the parent.

To account for the transaction, the parent company would reduce its investment in the subsidiary by the amount of the sale price, $132,000. It would also recognize depreciation expense on the equipment over the remaining useful life of 8 years.

By applying the equity method, the parent maintains its investment value in the subsidiary and records its share of the subsidiary's depreciation expense, aligning the financial reporting of both entities.

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The buying and selling of church positions during the Middle Ages was called ________. Group of answer choices indulgence excommunication simony confession

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The buying and selling of church positions during the Middle Ages was called simony.

Simony refers to the practice of buying and selling ecclesiastical offices or positions, such as bishoprics, abbacies, or other high-ranking positions within the church. The term originated from Simon Magus, a biblical figure who tried to purchase the power of the Holy Spirit. Simony was considered a serious offense and was condemned by the Catholic Church.

During the Middle Ages, the practice of simony became prevalent as individuals sought to gain power, wealth, and influence within the church hierarchy. The sale of church positions was seen as a corrupt practice and a violation of religious principles. It undermined the integrity and spiritual authority of the church by allowing individuals to attain positions of religious authority through monetary means rather than merit or devotion.

The Catholic Church actively worked to combat simony through various reforms and regulations, such as the Gregorian reforms of the 11th century. These efforts aimed to restore the moral and ethical standards within the church and eliminate the commercialization of spiritual offices.

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A fitness company entered into a 10-year lease with the landlord of a gym facility. The lease required the fitness company to maintain the gym equipment in proper, working condition and to upgrade or replace any of the equipment as required by the safety guidelines for gymnasiums issued by a national organization of gymnasiums. In addition, the lease specified that all of the fitness company's clients must sign a valid waiver releasing the current landlord from liability for any injury arising from their improper use of the gym equipment. One year into the lease, the landlord transferred the remaining term of the fitness company's lease to a large fitness conglomerate. The transfer occurred without the fitness company's consent. The fitness company paid rent to the conglomerate, but the company stopped making its clients sign the liability waiver because the conglomerate did not require any of its gym members to sign one. The conglomerate has brought an action against the fitness company to enforce this covenant in the lease. Who will likely prevail?

A. The fitness company, because the conglomerate does not require liability waivers from its members.

B. The fitness company, because they did not consent to the assignment of the gym facility.

C. The conglomerate, because the liability waiver requirement touches and concerns the land.

D. The conglomerate, because the fitness company had required its clients to sign the waiver in the past.

Answers

The conglomerate will likely prevail because the fitness company had required its clients to sign the waiver in the past.

In this scenario, the lease between the fitness company and the landlord includes a provision that requires all of the fitness company's clients to sign a liability waiver. However, after the landlord transferred the lease to the conglomerate, the fitness company stopped making its clients sign the waiver because the conglomerate did not require it.

When the conglomerate brings an action against the fitness company to enforce this covenant in the lease, it is likely that the conglomerate will prevail. This is because the fitness company had previously required its clients to sign the liability waiver, indicating their past agreement to such terms. The enforceability of a contract generally depends on the intent of the parties at the time of entering into the contract.

Although the conglomerate's requirement for liability waivers may differ from the fitness company's previous practice, the fact that the fitness company had previously implemented and enforced the waiver requirement strengthens the argument that it is a valid provision of the lease.

While factors such as consent to the assignment of the lease (choice B) or whether the waiver requirement touches and concerns the land (choice C) may have some relevance, the past practice and enforcement of the liability waiver by the fitness company are likely to be more influential in determining the outcome of the case.

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The exchange ratio between two countries for the products that each produces is called the?

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The exchange ratio between two countries for the products that each produces is called the terms of trade.

The terms of trade represent the rate at which one country's goods can be exchanged for another country's goods. It is essentially the ratio at which a country can trade its products with another country. T

he terms of trade are influenced by factors such as supply and demand, productivity, and relative prices of goods.

A favorable terms of trade means that a country can obtain more imports for a given amount of exports, while an unfavorable terms of trade means that a country has to export more in order to obtain the same amount of imports.

The terms of trade play a crucial role in international trade and can impact a country's economic growth and development.

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A buyer who shops to just relieve tension, anxiety, depression, or boredom is best described as a(n) ________ consumer.

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A buyer who shops to relieve tension, anxiety, depression, or boredom is best described as an emotional consumer.

Emotional consumers engage in shopping or purchasing behaviors as a way to manage and regulate their emotions. They seek emotional satisfaction, comfort, and distraction through the act of shopping. In this context, shopping becomes a coping mechanism or an outlet for addressing negative emotions and seeking temporary relief.

Emotional consumers may experience a sense of pleasure or gratification from the act of buying, as it provides a temporary escape or distraction from their emotional state. However, it is important to note that this type of consumer behavior can sometimes lead to impulsive or excessive spending, which may have negative consequences in the long run.

Understanding the motivations and emotional drivers behind consumer behavior is crucial for marketers and retailers to effectively target and engage with this segment of consumers. By appealing to their emotional needs and providing a positive shopping experience, businesses can cater to the desires of emotional consumers and build customer loyalty.

Therefore, a buyer who shops to relieve tension, anxiety, depression, or boredom is best characterized as an emotional consumer. They engage in shopping as a means of emotional regulation and seeking temporary relief from negative emotions.

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When emily speaks in church, she uses a different tone of voice from when she speaks to her softball teammates during a game. these two versions of emily s speech are called:_____.

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The two versions of Emily's speech, one in church and the other during a softball game, are referred to as registers. The formal register is used in the church, while the informal register is used with her softball teammates.

When Emily speaks in church, she uses a different tone of voice compared to when she speaks to her softball teammates during a game. These two versions of Emily's speech are called "registers." A register refers to the way language is used in different social contexts or situations.

In this case, when Emily is speaking in church, she is likely using a formal register. This means that her speech will be more polite, respectful, and appropriate for a formal setting like a church. Her tone of voice may be softer, and she may choose her words carefully to show reverence and respect.

On the other hand, when Emily speaks to her softball teammates during a game, she is likely using an informal register. This means that her speech will be more casual, relaxed, and suitable for a less formal setting like a sports game. Her tone of voice may be louder, and she may use slang or sports-related terms to communicate with her teammates effectively.

In conclusion, the two versions of Emily's speech, one in church and the other during a softball game, are referred to as registers. The formal register is used in the church, while the informal register is used with her softball teammates.

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Which of the following is true regarding forming a coalition? Group of answer choices It is part of a typical manager's job. It symbolizes that the issue is real. It is a soft influence tactic. It rarely involves more than one person.

Answers

Forming a coalition is a soft influence tactic that involves multiple people joining forces to achieve a common objective. It is a strategy used to increase influence and effectiveness in pursuing shared goals.

Forming a coalition refers to the process of individuals or groups coming together to pursue a common goal or address a shared issue. It is often used as a soft influence tactic in organizational settings to exert influence and achieve objectives.

Coalitions are typically formed by multiple people rather than just one person. By uniting individuals or groups with similar interests or concerns, a coalition can increase its influence and create a stronger collective voice. This can be done by combining resources, sharing information, and leveraging relationships.

Forming a coalition is not necessarily part of a typical manager's job, as it can be initiated by anyone within an organization or even outside of it. It is not specifically a symbol that the issue is real, but rather a strategic approach to addressing the issue through collective action.

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A(n) _________plan is a plan to exit the business that allows the investors to take advantage of growth.

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A growth exit plan is a plan to exit the business that allows the investors to take advantage of growth.

A growth exit plan is designed to maximize the value of the business by capitalizing on its potential for growth. This type of plan focuses on increasing the company's profitability and market share before exiting, thereby attracting higher valuations from potential buyers or investors.

There are several strategies that can be employed in a growth exit plan, such as expanding into new markets, developing new products or services, increasing operational efficiency, and implementing effective marketing and sales strategies. These actions aim to drive revenue growth and enhance the company's overall value.

To calculate the potential benefit of a growth exit plan, one could consider the following example:

Let's say an investor initially invested $1 million in a company. After implementing a growth exit plan, the company's value has increased by 50%, reaching $1.5 million. This increase in value allows the investor to exit the business and realize a higher return on investment.

A growth exit plan is a strategic approach to exiting a business that emphasizes maximizing growth and profitability. By focusing on increasing the company's value before exiting, investors can take advantage of the growth potential and attract higher valuations. This type of plan can lead to greater returns and financial benefits for the investors involved.

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comparative financial statement data of ​, inc.​ follow: loading...​(click the icon to view the income​ statement.) loading...​(click the icon to view the balance​ sheet.) . . . question content area top right part 1 loading...​(click the icon to view the additional financial​ information.) read the requirementsloading.... question content area bottom part 1 requirement 1a. compute the current ratios for and . begin by selecting the formula to compute the current ratio.

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The formula to compute the current ratio is: Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities. The current ratio is a financial metric that assesses a company's short-term liquidity and its ability to meet its current obligations.

It compares a company's current assets, which are assets that can be converted into cash within a year, to its current liabilities, which are obligations that are due within the same period. To calculate the current ratio, you need to find the values of current assets and current liabilities from the balance sheets of Company A and Company B. Once you have these values, divide the current assets by the current liabilities for each company separately. This will provide you with the current ratio for each company, which represents the relationship between their current assets and current liabilities. The current ratio is an important indicator of a company's liquidity position. A ratio above 1 indicates that a company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting it has the ability to meet its short-term obligations. On the other hand, a ratio below 1 indicates that a company may face difficulties in meeting its immediate financial obligations. By calculating the current ratios for Company A and Company B, you can assess their liquidity positions and compare their ability to manage short-term financial obligations.

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Consider the following statements about the direct method of service department cost allocation: I. Under the direct method, all service department costs are eventually allocated to production departments. II. The order in which service department costs are allocated to production departments is important. III. Once a service department's costs have been allocated, no costs are re-circulated back to that department. Which of the above statements is (are) correct

Answers

Statement II is correct. The order in which service department costs are allocated to production departments is indeed important in the direct method.

I. Under the direct method, all service department costs are not necessarily allocated to production departments. The direct method only allocates service department costs directly to the production departments that use their services. Some service department costs may not be allocated at all.

II. The order in which service department costs are allocated to production departments is indeed important in the direct method. The direct method typically allocates service department costs sequentially, based on a predetermined order, to ensure proper allocation of costs.

III. Once a service department's costs have been allocated, it is possible for costs to be re-circulated back to that department under certain circumstances. For example, if a production department provides services to another service department, there may be a cost allocation loop where costs are circulated back. Therefore, Statement III is incorrect.

Among the given statements, Statement II is correct, while Statements I and III are incorrect.

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Java Jazz is a company known for superior pay and good benefits. Java Jazz is having a hard time finding qualified​ employees, and it is experiencing high growth. Which type of incentive should Java Jazz offer to attract potential​ employees?

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Java Jazz can use sign-on bonuses and referral bonuses as incentives to attract potential employees.

Java Jazz, a company known for superior pay and good benefits is experiencing high growth and facing difficulty in finding qualified employees. The company can opt to introduce several incentives to attract potential employees. Among these incentives, one of the most common is to offer a sign-on bonus.

This bonus provides a sum of money to employees when they accept the job or after completing a certain period, for example, 90 days on the job. The amount of the bonus can vary, but it generally ranges between 5% and 10% of an employee’s base pay.

This incentive can help attract potential employees to the company since it provides an instant financial benefit. A company must balance the amount of the bonus with its budget and its hiring needs, as it is an upfront cost.

Java Jazz can also offer a referral bonus to its employees. This bonus would be paid to employees who refer qualified applicants for open positions. The bonus would be paid after the referred employee has completed a specific period of employment.

For example, the company may pay the bonus after the referred employee has been with the company for 90 days. The amount of the bonus varies and is generally between $500 and $1,000 per employee referred.

Referral bonuses can be very successful, as current employees are often motivated to refer their friends and colleagues, and they can help increase employee engagement by making employees feel that their contribution to the hiring process is valued.

In conclusion, Java Jazz can use sign-on bonuses and referral bonuses as incentives to attract potential employees. This will enable the company to attract qualified individuals that will contribute to the growth and development of the organization.

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A quantitative analyst, Selden, returns from a seminar in great excitement. At that seminar, Jack Jorrely, a well-known quantitative analyst at a national brokerage firm, discussed one of his new models in detail, and Selden is intrigued by the new concepts. He tests the model, and after making minor mechanical changes, produces some very positive results. Selden quickly announces to his supervisors and clients that he has developed a new model. They are impressed with his innovation and ability to add value. Selden's conduct is

Answers

Selden's conduct can be considered unethical and potentially a violation of professional standards in the field of quantitative analysis.

By attending the seminar and learning about Jack Jorrely's model, Selden may have gained valuable insights and knowledge. However, simply making minor mechanical changes to the model and presenting it as his own without proper attribution or acknowledgment of the original work is considered intellectual property theft and plagiarism.

Ethical standards in the field of quantitative analysis require researchers and analysts to give credit to the original creators of models or concepts they build upon. It is important to respect intellectual property rights, acknowledge the contributions of others, and uphold academic integrity.

Selden's actions of claiming he developed a new model without proper attribution and taking credit for the positive results may deceive his supervisors and clients. This behavior undermines trust, professionalism, and ethical conduct within the field.

It is essential for professionals in quantitative analysis, or any other field, to uphold the principles of integrity, honesty, and intellectual property rights to maintain the credibility and ethical standards of their profession.

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at the beginning of the year, manufacturing overhead for the year was estimated to be $1,052,700. at the end of the year, actual direct labor-hours for the year were 36,400 hours, the actual manufacturing overhead for the year was $990,000, and manufacturing overhead for the year was overapplied by $65,600. if the predetermined overhead rate is based on direct labor-hours, then the estimated direct labor-hours at the beginning of the year used in the predetermined overhead rate must have been

Answers

The estimated direct labor-hours at the beginning of the year used in the predetermined overhead rate must have been approximately 0.996 (or rounded to 1) direct labor-hour.

To calculate the estimated direct labor-hours at the beginning of the year used in the predetermined overhead rate, we need to consider the overapplied or underapplied manufacturing overhead.

The predetermined overhead rate is calculated by dividing the estimated manufacturing overhead by the estimated direct labor-hours. In this case, the estimated manufacturing overhead for the year was $1,052,700.

Since the manufacturing overhead was overapplied by $65,600, it means the actual manufacturing overhead was less than the estimated overhead. To adjust for this overapplication, we need to subtract the overapplied amount from the estimated manufacturing overhead:

Adjusted estimated manufacturing overhead = Estimated manufacturing overhead - Overapplied amount

Adjusted estimated manufacturing overhead = $1,052,700 - $65,600 = $987,100

Estimated direct labor-hours = Adjusted estimated manufacturing overhead / Actual manufacturing overhead rate

Estimated direct labor-hours = $987,100 / $990,000 = 0.996

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The marketing research process follows five steps, and to be effective they must be followed in order without omitting any steps. True False

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The given statement, "The marketing research process follows five steps, and to be effective they must be followed in order without omitting any steps," is True.

What is marketing research?

Marketing research is a technique used by businesses to collect and evaluate information about their target market and customers. The aim of marketing research is to identify the needs, preferences, and behavior of customers so that companies can design products and marketing campaigns that satisfy these needs and preferences. It is a vital aspect of any business as it allows businesses to make informed decisions about their marketing strategy.

Steps in the marketing research process

The marketing research process includes the following five steps:

Define the problem and research objectives: The first step in the marketing research process is to define the problem and the research objectives. This involves identifying the research questions and the information required to answer those questions.

Develop the research plan: In this step, the researcher will identify the most appropriate research design, data collection method, and sampling technique to use.

Collect data: The third step in the marketing research process is data collection. This can be done using various methods, including surveys, focus groups, interviews, and observations.

Analyze data: After data collection, the next step is to analyze the data to draw conclusions. This involves using statistical techniques to identify patterns and trends in the data.

Present findings: The final step is to present the research findings to the decision-makers in the organization. This involves creating a report that summarizes the findings and provides recommendations based on those findings.

Overall, it is essential to follow these steps in order without omitting any steps to conduct effective marketing research.

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In order for a multinational company to launch a promotional program, what must it define in order to have the most effect in local markets?

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In order for a multinational company to launch a promotional program and have the most effect in local markets, it must define the following:Culture.Understanding the culture is crucial when developing a promotional program. Knowing the customs, traditions, and language of the locals can help the company develop more effective marketing messages that appeal to the locals.

Demographics:The company must know the demographics of the target audience before designing a promotional program. Understanding the age, gender, education, and income levels can help the company tailor their messages to resonate with the target audience.

Market size:The company must also define the market size before launching the promotional program. This will help them to determine how much effort and budget to allocate for the program.Competition:It is essential to research the competition in the local market before launching a promotional program.

Understanding the market leaders and their promotional strategies can help the company design a program that stands out from the competition and appeals to the target audience.Regulatory environment.The company must also consider the regulatory environment of the local market.

Understanding the laws, rules, and regulations surrounding promotions can help the company avoid any legal issues that might arise and keep them in compliance with local laws.

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the law of demand states that, other things equal, question 4 options: an increase in quantity demanded causes price to decrease. an increase in quantity demanded causes price to increase. an increase in price causes quantity demanded to increase. an increase in price causes quantity demanded to decrease.

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The law of demand states that, other things equal, an increase in price causes quantity demanded to decrease.

This means that as the price of a good or service goes up, consumers tend to buy less of it. Conversely, if the price decreases, consumers are more likely to purchase more of it. The relationship between price and quantity demanded is inverse, meaning that they move in opposite directions. This is due to the fact that consumers have limited income and resources, and as the price of a good or service increases, they may not be able to afford the same quantity as before. Additionally, consumers may also have substitutes available, meaning they can choose to purchase a different product if the price of one option increases too much. The law of demand is a fundamental principle in economics and is used to analyze consumer behavior and market trends.

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An amount of 49000 is borrowed for years at interest, compounded annually. If the loan is paid in full at the end of that period, how much must be paid back

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Total Repayment = $49,000 + ($49,000 * Interest Rate * 4)  If the interest rate is provided, we can substitute it into the formula to find the total repayment amount.

To calculate the total amount that must be paid back on a loan, we need to consider the principal amount borrowed, the interest rate, and the compounding period.

In this case, an amount of $49,000 is borrowed for 4 years at an undisclosed interest rate, compounded annually. Since the interest rate is not specified, we cannot provide an exact amount for the repayment. However, I can demonstrate how to calculate the total repayment amount using a generic formula.

The formula to calculate the total repayment amount, including both the principal and interest, is:

Total Repayment = Principal + (Principal * Interest Rate * Number of Years)

Assuming the interest rate is expressed as a decimal, we can calculate the total repayment using the given information:

Total Repayment = $49,000 + ($49,000 * Interest Rate * 4)

Without knowing the specific interest rate, we cannot determine the exact repayment amount. However, if the interest rate is provided, we can substitute it into the formula to find the total repayment amount.

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In preparing a statement of cash flows under the indirect method, a decrease in accounts receivable would be reported or included as a(n):

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In preparing a statement of cash flows under the indirect method, a decrease in accounts receivable would be reported or included as a(n) operating activity.

A decrease in accounts receivable is a result of receiving cash from customers for prior sales made on credit. In the statement of cash flows, this decrease would be reported as an operating activity because it directly affects the cash flow generated from the company's core operations.

Accounts receivable represents amounts owed to the company for goods or services provided, and a decrease in this balance indicates that cash has been collected from customers, increasing the operating cash flow. This information is crucial for investors and analysts to assess a company's ability to generate cash from its sales activities and manage its working capital effectively.

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One of the traps that supervisors face in the decision-making process is that they?

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One of the traps that supervisors face in the decision-making process is that they can fall into the confirmation bias trap.

Confirmation bias is a cognitive bias that refers to the tendency of individuals to seek, interpret, and remember information in a way that confirms their preexisting beliefs or hypotheses.

In the context of decision-making, supervisors may unknowingly favor information that aligns with their initial assumptions or opinions while ignoring or undervaluing contradictory evidence.

This bias can hinder their ability to objectively evaluate alternative options and make the best decisions for the organization.

For example, imagine a supervisor who believes that implementing a certain software system will significantly improve efficiency and productivity in the workplace.

When presented with data and feedback that contradicts this belief, the supervisor may unconsciously dismiss or downplay that information, focusing only on the evidence that supports their initial assumption.

Consequently, they might make a decision based on incomplete or biased information, which can lead to suboptimal outcomes.

Supervisors need to be aware of the confirmation bias trap in decision-making processes to avoid its potential negative impact. By consciously seeking out diverse perspectives, considering contradictory evidence, and actively challenging their own assumptions, supervisors can enhance their decision-making skills and make more informed choices. This awareness can promote objectivity and help supervisors navigate the complexities of decision-making effectively.

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What is a difference between employee withholding adjusted by means of the 2020 Form W-4 and pension withholding adjusted by means of Form W-4P

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The main difference between employee withholding adjusted by means of the 2020 Form W-4 and pension withholding adjusted by means of Form W-4P is that they have different filing requirements and are designed for different types of payments.

Explanation:The 2020 Form W-4 is used by employees to adjust their federal income tax withholding amounts from their paycheck. It was redesigned to reflect changes made by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017. The form considers the number of dependents and personal exemptions, as well as any additional income you may have, such as interest and dividends.

It is a requirement for all new employees and is typically updated by employees who experience a significant life change, such as marriage or the birth of a child. On the other hand, the Form W-4P is used by retirees or beneficiaries who receive pension payments to adjust their federal income tax withholding amounts. The form considers the amount of pension income received and the marital status of the individual. It is not a requirement for individuals to file this form, but it is recommended to ensure that the proper amount of tax is being withheld from pension payments.In summary, the 2020 Form W-4 is used by employees to adjust federal income tax withholding from their paycheck, while Form W-4P is used by retirees or beneficiaries who receive pension payments to adjust their federal income tax withholding amounts.

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listed are the equity sections of balance sheets for years and as reported by mountain air ski​ resorts, inc. the overall value of​ stockholders' equity has risen from to use the statements loading... to discover how and why this happened. the company paid total dividends of during fiscal . a. what was mountain​ air's net income for fiscal ​? b. how many new shares did the corporation issue and sell during the​ year?

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a. Mountain Air Ski Resorts, Inc.'s net income for fiscal year [year] can be calculated by subtracting the total dividends paid from the overall increase in stockholders' equity during that period

. Since the problem statement does not provide specific values for the overall increase in stockholders' equity, dividends paid, or the fiscal year in question, the calculation cannot be performed accurately without this information.

b. Similarly, the number of new shares issued and sold by the corporation during the year cannot be determined without specific values or additional information regarding the equity sections of the balance sheets.

Without the necessary data regarding the overall increase in stockholders' equity, dividends paid, or the fiscal year in question, it is not possible to determine the net income for fiscal year [year] or the number of new shares issued and sold by Mountain Air Ski Resorts, Inc. during that period

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Joe has an idea for a new mobile restaurant business. He wants to convert an antique bus into a sit-down restaurant with a service window allowing him to serve people within the bus and walk-ups who want to get their food and take it home. Joe takes his idea and looks at the market desirability, the technical feasibility, and the business viability. Joe is performing a(n)

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Joe is performing feasibility analysis by looking at the market desirability, the technical feasibility, and the business viability of his idea for a new mobile restaurant business.

Feasibility analysis is an analysis of the practicality of a proposed project or system. In other words, feasibility analysis is a preliminary study carried out to determine whether an idea is viable. Before any project is undertaken, it is important to examine the potential costs and benefits of a project.

A feasibility analysis examines the potential strengths and weaknesses of a project idea, as well as the chances of success in the marketplace, in order to decide whether or not it is practical and worthwhile to implement. It determines whether the concept is viable and whether it can be accomplished given the resources available to the company.

Therefore, the answer is feasibility analysis.

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in the united states, human capital or personal productive capacity, produces income for individuals when it is sold or rented in the marketplace.

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The United States, human capital refers to the knowledge, skills, education, and experience possessed by individuals that enable them to be productive and contribute to the economy.

Human capital is considered an intangible asset, and individuals can derive income from it by selling or renting their skills and abilities in the marketplace.When individuals participate in the labor market, they offer their human capital to employers in exchange for wages or salaries. The value of their human capital, in terms of income generation, depends on factors such as their level of education, training, expertise, and the demand for their skills in the job market.The concept of human capital recognizes that investing in education, training, and other forms of skill development can enhance an individual's productive capacity, leading to higher earning potential and income.

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Notes Receivable differ from Accounts Receivable in that Notes Receivable ______. Multiple choice question. generally charge the borrowers interest from the day they are signed to the day they are collected do not have to be created for every new transaction, so they are used more frequently are noncurrent assets

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Notes Receivable differ from Accounts Receivable in that Notes Receivable generally charge the borrowers interest from the day they are signed to the day they are collected.

This means that when a company lends money to another party and creates a note receivable, they typically include an interest rate that the borrower will have to pay in addition to the principal amount borrowed. The interest is calculated based on the time period from when the note is signed until it is collected. On the other hand, Accounts Receivable do not typically charge interest as they represent the amounts owed by customers for goods or services already provided.
In addition, Notes Receivable do not have to be created for every new transaction, so they are used more frequently in cases where longer-term borrowing is involved. This is different from Accounts Receivable, which are created for every credit sale made by the company.
Lastly, both Notes Receivable and Accounts Receivable are considered assets on a company's balance sheet. However, Notes Receivable are classified as noncurrent assets because they are generally not expected to be collected within one year.

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Which of the following is the correct description of where Producer Surplus is located graphically a. It is the area formed between the demand curve and price b. It is the area formed between supply and demand, between the efficient quantity and the quantity c. It is the area formed between supply and demand d. It is the area formed between the supply curve and price

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The correct description of where Producer Surplus is located graphically is that it is the area formed between the supply curve and price. Thus, option D is correct.

Graphically, Producer surplus is located between the supply curve and the market price. It is the area above the supply curve and below the market price.

It can be determined as the difference between the market price and the cost of production for the supplier of the good or service.

The formula to calculate producer surplus is: Producer Surplus = Total Revenue - Total Variable Cost

Where, Total Revenue = Price x Quantity and

Total Variable Cost = Cost of Production x Quantity

An example of producer surplus is when a supplier is willing to sell a product at $150 but the market price is $200, the producer's surplus would be $50. Thus, option D is correct.

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