Place each description in the correct category.
represented by symbols
Elements
Compounds
made of one type of atom
represented by formulas
cannot be broken down
can be chemically broken down
made of two or more types of atoms

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

answer in photo:

Explanation:

Place Each Description In The Correct Category.represented By SymbolsElementsCompoundsmade Of One Type
Answer 2

Elements:

They are represented by symbols.They are made of one type of atom.They cannot be broken down.

Compounds:

They are represented by formulas.They can be chemically broken down. They are made of two or more types of atoms.

A chemical element can be defined as a pure substance that is represented by a symbol and it comprises one type of atom that has the same atomic number (number of protons) in its nuclei.

Basically, a chemical element is a pure substance that can't be broken down, decomposed or transformed into simpler substances by chemical or physical means.

In Chemistry, some examples of a chemical element include the following:

Carbon (C). Oxygen (O). Hydrogen (H).

A chemical compound can be defined as a substance that is represented by a formula and it contains two or more types of atoms, which can be chemically broken down.

Some examples of a chemical compound are:

Carbon dioxide ([tex]C0_2[/tex]).Hydrogen sulfide ([tex]H_2S[/tex]).Sodium chloride (NaCl).

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Related Questions

What would happen to a satellite if its orbit speed doubled?

Answers

Answer:

The radius of orbit will decrease by 1/4, the satellite will come closer to Earth

Explanation:

The orbital speed of any body revolving in an orbit around another boyd is given by:

v (orbital) = √(G · M(central body)/R)

Where G is the gravitation constant.

If the body, e.g satellite is moving around the Earth, then the mass of central body M will also be a constant. Therefore, the only thing on which the orbital velocity will depend on will be Radius of the orbit R.

v ∝ 1/√R

√R ∝ 1/v

Take square:

R ∝ 1/v²

If the velocity of satellite will doubles, then:

R' ∝ 1/ (2v)²

R' ∝ 1/4v²

R' ∝ (1/4)(1/v²)

R' ∝ (1/4)(R)

The radius of orbit will decrease by 1/4, the satellite will come closer to Earth

Calculate the orbital radii for the first six principal quantum numbers

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Formula for calculating radius is

r=.529A x n^2 where A=10^-10m

So put n=1,2,3,4............

An airplane with a total mass of 850 kg has an engine malfunction, causing it
to provide a constant horizontal force of 4000 N. The pilot, who has a mass
of 80 kg, decides to eject from the airplane. With the reduced total mass,
what is the new approximate acceleration of the airplane?
A. 3.1 m/s2
B. 5.2 m/s2
C. 2.8 m/s2
D. 3.7 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

If  the pilot, who has a mass of 80 kg, decides to eject from the airplane. With the reduced total mass,then the new approximate acceleration of the airplane will be 5.2 m/s²

What is Newton's second law?

Newton's Second Law states that The resultant force acting on an object is proportional to the rate of change of momentum.

The mathematical expression for Newton's second law is as follows

F = m*a

where F represents the force applied

m is the mass of the object

a is the acceleration of the object

The initial acceleration of an airplane with a total mass of 850 kg has an engine malfunction, causing it to provide a constant horizontal force of 4000 N.

F =m*a

4000 N = 850×a

a= 4.7 m/s²

An acceleration of airplane when the pilot, who has a mass of 80 kg, decides to eject from the airplane. With the reduced total mass,

the horizontal force is the same 4000 N, now the total reduced mass the airplane is 770 kg

F =m*a

4000 =770×a

a = 5.2 m/s²

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Given the resistivities below, which material is best described as an insulator?
A. 4.5 22•m
B. 2.8 x 10-8
12.m
C. 1.7 x 10-8 2•m
D. 3.2 x 108 2.m

Answers

Answer: D) 3.2 × 10^8

Explanation: Insulators are best described as materials which are poor conductors of electricity and hence do not allow passage of electricity through them. Resistivity are hence used to describe property or characteristic of a material which does not allow the flow or passage of electric current.

In summary, materials which high resistivity values are referred to as Insulators. Conversely, those with low resistivity or high conductivity values are called conductors while those with intermediate values are named semiconductors.

In the question given above, the material with a resistivity value of 3.2 × 10^8 - - - has a very high resistivity value (320000000Ω), the other options given have very low resistivity values ; 0.0000000017, etc and are most likely to be conductors due to their excessively low resistivity values.

An overhead projector lens is 32.0 cm from a slide (the object) and has a focal length of 30.1 cm. What is the magnification of the image? (Unit=cm) PLS HELP

Answers

Answer: M = 14.3

Explanation:

Given the following :

Object distance (u) = 32cm

Focal length (f) = 30.1 cm

Magnification = image distance (v) / object distance (u)

Recall ; 1/f = 1/u + 1/v

1/30.1 = 1/32 + 1/v

1/v = 1/30.1 - 1/32

1/v = (32 - 30.1) / 963.2

1/v = 2.1 / 963.2

1/v = 0.0021802

v = 1/0.0021802

v = 458.66666 cm

Therefore, Magnification 'M' = v / u

M = 458.66666 / 32

M = 14.333333

M = 14.3

Answer:

M = -15.8

Explanation:

object distance = 32cm

focal length = 30.1 cm

To find M we first need to find di or image distance

I will use the equation: 1/f = 1/di + 1/do

By changing the equation to 1/f - 1/di = 1/do we get 0.0019725

equation with numbers plugged in:

1/30.1 - (1/32) = 0.0019725

To change 1/do to do we divide 1 by 0.0019725

You should get 506.97

Now use the equation

M = -(di/do)

M = -(506.97/32)

You should get M = -15.8

The graph below shows the conservation of energy for a skydiver jumping out
of a plane and landing safely on the ground. Which energy is represented by
line B?


A. Elastic energy
B. Kinetic energy
C. Light energy
D. Potential energy

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is:

B) Kinetic Energy

Explanation:

We know that if a body is placed at a certain height, it possesses Potential Energy, which is represented by 'mgh'. In this case, when the skydiver is present in the plane, before jumping, he has potential energy as he is at height 'h'.

As Kinetic energy is given as '(1/2)mv²' dependent on velocity of the object, when the skydiver jumps of the plane, his height starts decreasing, which decreases his Potential Energy. As energy can neither be created or destroyed, but is converted to one form or another, all this Potential energy starts to convert into Kinetic energy. As Potential Energy decreases with distance, Kinetic energy increases. Hence, line B represents Kinetic Energy.

what are three reasons we should be concerned about the current rapid extinction rate

Answers

Answer:

1. Possibility of all life being wiped out

2. Ecosystem being imbalanced.

3. Loss of one species triggers the lost of others as the food chain will collapse.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Why does the pattern of colors repeat in a thin soap film? Please use 2 content related sentences. (ref: p.522-530)

Answers

Answer: The pattern of colors that repeat in a thin soap film is a result of the interference of light waves reflecting off the front and back surfaces of the film. The specific colors seen are determined by the thickness of the film, with different wavelengths of light being reflected or refracted at different angles, creating the characteristic rainbow pattern.

Mary is allergic to cats. Mary's friend, Sue, has a roommate who has cats. Whenever Mary visits Sue, Mary sneezes even before she enters Sue's house. Mary's sneezing persists even after Sue's roommate and his cats have moved out. After a while, Mary stops sneezing before she enters Sue's house. The point at which Mary's sneezing stopped is an example of _____.

Answers

Answer: Extinction

Explanation: Extinction simply means cessation. A condition whereby an action or behavior exhibited by an individual or organism eventually stops. In psychological parlance, extinction is usually attributed to the discontinuance of a certain behavior usually due to non - reinforcement or eventual absence of the conditioned stimulus.

In the scenario above, the point at which Mary stopped sneezing is called extinction which is due to the removal of the cat which is the cause of Mary's sneezing behavior.

A girl runs up the down escalator in the mall. If the escalator is moving with a
velocity of 24 m/min and the girl is running with a velocity of 30 m/min, how far up the escalator can she go in 4 minutes?

A. 10 m
B. 30 m
C. 48 m
D. 24 m

Answers

Answer:

D. 24 m

Explanation:

Running up - velocity     + 30 m/min

Escalator 's moving down  velocity   - 24 m/min

Sum velocity (30 - 24) = 6 m/min

6 m/min * 4 min = 24 m

an inclined plane makes work easier by increasing the distance and decreasing the____.

Answers

Answer:

force

Explanation:

Answer:

force

Explanation:

"We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America." - The United States Constitution According to the Preamble, which action would be allowed by The Constitution?"We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America." - The United States Constitution According to the Preamble, which action would be allowed by The Constitution? A) helping businesses pay their workers less B) giving Congress the power to create courts C) granting government the power to seize people's property D) securing the rights of the wealthy over the rights of the poor

Answers

The correct answer is B) Giving Congress the power to create courts

Explanation:

One of the principles the Constitution mentions in the preamble is Justice, this is mentioned in "We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice..." According to this, a priority is to make the country have justice, which is possible through courts, laws, among others. In this context, the action that would be allowed is "Giving Congress the power to create courts" because this might ensure the justice principle is applied in the U.S.

beats are the resultant of

Answers

beats are the resultant of sound interference

What are data?
A. Pieces of information recorded in an experiment
B. Sources that summarize a primary source
C. Educated guesses about the outcome of an experiment
D. Variables that are adjusted by the experimenter
SUBNIIT

Answers

Answer:

Data is pieces of information recorded in an experiment because data are individual pieces of factual answer recorded and used for the analysis

Explanation:

I hope this will help you :)

Generally, branch- circuit conductors shall have an ampacity sufficient for the loads served and shall be or large? A. 22AWG B. 4 AWG C. 24 AWG D. 14 AWG

Answers

Answer:

D. 14 AWG

Explanation:

Ampacity is defined as the maximum current carry by a conductor without increasing the temperature rating.

All branch circuit conductors shall have an ampacity of at least 14 AWG.

That is why 14 AWG electric wire is a stranded copper wire widely used in circuits.

Hence, the correct option is D. 14 AWG.

In which of the following situations or places would you want to reduce the
force of friction?
I A. Skiing down a hill during a race.
B. Walking down a steep hill.
C. Sitting in the bed of a pickup truck while it turns a corner
D. In the axle of the wheels while you ride your bicycle.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The correct answer would be in the axle of the wheels while you ride your bicycle.

Options A, B, and C requires that the forces of friction is increased in order to have more control.

However, option D requires that there is a minimal frictional force in the axle of the wheels of a bicycle while riding so that a little effort would be required to keep the bicycle moving.

The lesser the friction, the lower the effort that would be needed to keep the bicycle moving and vice versa.

Which method is used to separate parts of a solution when the entire solution can pass through a filter?

Answers

Answer:

Straining method

Explanation:

Straining method is the method that can be used to separate parts of a liquid mixture when the entire mixture can pass through a filter.

A camera lens focuses on an object 75.0 cm from the lensThe image forms 3.50 cm behind the lens. What is the magnification of the image?

Answers

Answer:

7/150

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Object distance (u) = 75cm

Image distance (v) = 3.5cm

Magnification (M) =..?

Magnification is simply defined as:

Magnification (M) = Image distance (v)/ object distance (u)

M = v /u

With the above formula, we can obtain the magnification of the image as follow:

M = v/u

M = 3.5/75

M = 7/150

Therefore, the magnification of the image is 7/150.

Answer:

-0.0466

Explanation:

A person on a merry-go-round is constantly accelerating away from the center?
true or false ​

Answers

That statement is false. It's exactly the opposite direction.

In circular motion, the "centripetal" force ... and therefore the centripetal acceleration ... points TOWARD the center.

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Took The Quiz

A scientist adds different amounts of salt to 5 bottles of water. He then measures how long it takes for the water to boil. what is the dependent variable in this experiment?

Answers

The dependent variable is the amount of time it takes for the water to boil. This variable is dependent because is depends on the amount of salt.

a toy airplane is flying at a speed of 8 m/s with an acceleration of 0.9 m/s^2. How fast is it flying after 2 seconds? A)9.8 m/s B)8.1 m/s C)5.2 m/s D)3.6 m/s

Answers

Answer:

A) 9.8m/s this answer is correct.

The acceleration is increasing by 0.9m/s^2 .

so, in each second it will increase by 0.9m/s^2.

Therefore, in 2 second

0.9 * 2

= 1.8m/s

Now,

8 + 1.8

= 9.8m/s

Answer is A cause we know v=u+at so v=8+0.9 into 2 this is equal to 8+1.8=9.8m/s

What is the energy conversion in a hair dryer?

A. Heat energy to electric and mechanical energy
B. Potential energy to electric and kinetic energy
C. Electric energy to heat and kinetic energy
D. Light energy to mechanical and electric energy

Answers

Answer:

C.Electrical energy to heat and kinetic energy

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Please answer this question now in two minutes five whole numbers written in order the mean an the median of the five numbers are the same what is the value of x and y Essay 1.Why rural settlements have declined 2.reasons why city dwellers opt for the country 3.Benefits of living in the country 4.impact on the rural economy describe the relation among density, temperature, and volume when the pressure is constant, and explain the blackbody radiation curve between which to whole numbers does the square root of 119 lie? 50 POINTSEvaluate each function if f(x) = 5x3 +1, g(x) = 2x2, and h(x) = - 4x2 2x +5a. f(-8)b. 9(-6)c. h(9) A train leaves Station A traveling west at 60 miles per hour for 7 hours, and then continues to travel west on the same track for 3 hours at 55 miles per hour, where it stops at Station B. How far is Station A from Station B? Which number sentence is NOT true? A. B. |-3| = -3 C. D. HELP PLEASE ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!! Please answer this question now Use the information presented in the curve to answerthe following question.What is the equilibrium price for the product?$25$20$15$10 The cost for 3.5 pounds of shrimp is $14.63.Find the unit price in dollars per pound.If necessary, round your answer to the nearest cent. PLEASE ANSWER ASAP I WILL MARK BRAINLY g A 5 foot tall man walks at 10 ft/s toward a street light that is 20 ft above the ground. What is the rate of change of the length of his shadow when he is 25 ft from the street light Why does the pattern of colors repeat in a thin soap film? Please use 2 content related sentences. (ref: p.522-530) Which senses does the imagery in this passage appealto?*sight and touchtouch and tasteHow does this imagery support the author's purpose?* it informs readers about climate and culture Im 13 At the beginning of 2009, Mr Veale bought a company.The value of the company was 50 000Each year the value of the company increased by 2%.(a) Calculate the value of the company at the beginning of 2017Give your answer correct to the nearest 100 describe the middle class in three points from social studies can someone help me plz What is the electron configuration for N (nitrogen)?A. 1521p5B. 1s22s23s 3pO cly 1s22s22p3O D. 1s 2s22p 3sSUBMIT Find f o g and g o f to determine if f and g are inverse functions. If they are not inverses, pick the function that would be the inverse with f(x). f(x) = (-2/x) 1; g(x) = -2/(x+1)Choices: a. g(x) has to be: (1+x)/2b. g(x) has to be: x/2c. g(x) has to be: 2 (1/x)d. Inverses