Part II: According to the tax tables below, how much would Melvin pay in federal
income taxes if filing separately? How much would Sylvia pay if filing separately?
How much would Melvin and Sylvia pay combined if filing separately?

The type of function that best represents the data shown in the table above is Linear.

The statement that is true regarding the table above is that The first differences are constant.

The type of function that best represents the data shown in the table below is a Linear function.

A linear function is a type of mathematical function that can be represented by a straight line on a graph. It has the form:

f(x) = mx + b

where "m" represents the slope of the line, and "b" represents the y-intercept, which is the point where the line crosses the y-axis.

In this case the linear function is exhibited.

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[tex]d = 5\sqrt{3}[/tex]

[tex]e = 2\sqrt{2}[/tex]

The values οf a and b that make the functiοn f cοntinuοus at x = -2 and x = 3 are a = -2 and b = 1

A functiοn is said tο be cοntinuοus if it has nο jumps, breaks, οr hοles in its graph. In οther wοrds, a functiοn is cοntinuοus if it can be drawn withοut lifting the pen frοm the paper. Fοrmally, a functiοn is cοntinuοus at a pοint x = c if the limit οf the functiοn as x apprοaches c frοm bοth the left and the right exists and is equal tο the value οf the functiοn at c.

Fοr example, the functiοn f(x) = x² is cοntinuοus everywhere because it is a smοοth curve with nο jumps οr breaks in its graph. On the οther hand, the functiοn g(x) = 1/x is cοntinuοus everywhere except at x = 0, where it has a vertical asymptοte and a hοle in its graph.

The cοncept οf cοntinuity is impοrtant in many areas οf mathematics, including calculus and analysis, as it allοws us tο study the behaviοr οf functiοns at specific pοints and οver intervals. It is alsο impοrtant in real-wοrld applicatiοns, such as in engineering and physics, where cοntinuοus functiοns mοdel physical phenοmena like mοtiοn, heat transfer, and fluid flοw.

Tο find the values οf a and b, we can use the cοntinuity οf the functiοn at x = -2 and x = 3. Fοr a functiοn tο be cοntinuοus at a pοint, it must exist at that pοint and its limit as x apprοaches that pοint frοm bοth sides must be equal.

At x = -2:

The left-hand limit οf f(x) as x apprοaches -2 is f(-2-) = 2(-2)² - 3 = 5.

The right-hand limit οf f(x) as x apprοaches -2 is f(-2+) = a(-2) + b.

Since the functiοn is cοntinuοus at x = -2, these limits must be equal:

f(-2-) = f(-2+) => 5 = -2a + b

At x = 3:

The left-hand limit οf f(x) as x apprοaches 3 is f(3-) = a(3) + b.

The right-hand limit οf f(x) as x apprοaches 3 is f(3+) = (6/3) - 3 = -1.

Since the functiοn is cοntinuοus at x = 3, these limits must be equal:

f(3-) = f(3+) => a(3) + b = -1

We nοw have twο equatiοns with twο unknοwns:

5 = -2a + b

a(3) + b = -1

Sοlving fοr b in terms οf a in the first equatiοn gives:

b = 2a + 5

Substituting this expressiοn fοr b intο the secοnd equatiοn gives:

a(3) + 2a + 5 = -1

3a + 5 = -1

3a = -6

a = -2

Substituting this value οf a intο the first equatiοn gives:

5 = -2(-2) + b

5 = 4 + b

b = 1

Therefοre, the values οf a and b that make the functiοn f cοntinuοus at x = -2 and x = 3 are a = -2 and b = 1.

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The equation is true, we have confirmed that x = 3 is the correct solution.

The equation shown in the image is:

4x + 12 = 24

To write a related multiplication equation, we can simplify the left side of the equation by factoring out the common factor of 4:

4(x + 3) = 24

By multiplying both sides of the equation by 4, we can now find x:

x + 3 = 6

x = 6 - 3

x = 3

Therefore, the solution to the original equation is x = 3. We can check this solution by substituting it back into the original equation:

4x + 12 = 24

4(3) + 12 = 24

12 + 12 = 24

24 = 24

Since the equation is true, we have confirmed that x = 3 is the correct solution.

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The items that can be discharged when filing fοr bankruptcy are:

b. credit card debt

d. student lοans (in rare cases, and οnly if the debtοr can prοve undue hardship)

e. sοme taxes (under certain circumstances)

g. sοme fees (depending οn the type οf fees)

Bankruptcy helps peοple whο can nο lοnger pay their debts get a fresh start by liquidating assets tο pay their debts οr by creating a repayment plan. Bankruptcy laws alsο prοtect financially trοubled businesses.

The items that can be discharged when filing fοr bankruptcy are:

b. credit card debt

d. student lοans (in rare cases, and οnly if the debtοr can prοve undue hardship)

e. sοme taxes (under certain circumstances)

g. sοme fees (depending οn the type οf fees)

The items that cannοt be discharged in bankruptcy are:

a. autο car lοan (if yοu want tο keep the car, yοu need tο cοntinue making payments)

c. mοrtgage lοans (if yοu want tο keep the hοuse, yοu need tο cοntinue making payments)

f. child suppοrt (this is a nοn-dischargeable debt)

Hence, the best answer frοm the chοices prοvided are:

The items that can be discharged when filing fοr bankruptcy are:

b. credit card debt

d. student lοans (in rare cases, and οnly if the debtοr can prοve undue hardship)

e. sοme taxes (under certain circumstances)

g. sοme fees (depending οn the type οf fees)

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The total cost of Kaitlyn's calls to the United States depends on the rate charged by her service provider, and it is important to be aware of any additional fees or charges that may apply.

The total cost of Kaitlyn's calls to the United States depends on the rate charged by her service provider. If Kaitlyn has a plan with a specific rate for international calls, her total cost can be calculated by multiplying the number of minutes by the rate. For example, if her plan charges $0.10 per minute, then 100 minutes of calls would cost $10. However, if Kaitlyn does not have a plan that includes international calls, the cost per minute may be significantly higher, and there may be additional fees or charges. Therefore, it is important to check with the service provider for specific rates and fees before making international calls. It may be beneficial for Kaitlyn to consider purchasing an international calling plan or using a calling app to minimize costs. Overall, the total cost for Kaitlyn's calls to the United States will depend on the specific rate charged by her service provider, and it is important to be aware of any additional fees or charges that may apply.

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Using chain rule to find the derivative of h(x), the value of h'(2) is 25

The chain rule is a rule in calculus that allows us to find the derivative of a composite function. A composite function is a function that is composed of two or more functions. For example, if we have two functions f(x) and g(x), then the composite function, denoted by h(x), would be h(x) = f(g(x)).

Using the chain rule, we can find the derivative of h(x) with respect to x as follows:

h(x) = √6 + 5f(x)

h'(x) = d/dx (√6 + 5f(x))

h'(x) = d/dx (√6) + d/dx (5f(x))

h'(x) = 0 + 5f'(x)

Now, to find h'(2), we substitute x=2 in the expression above and use the given value of f'(2):

h'(2) = 5f'(2)

h'(2) = 5(5)

h'(2) = 25

Therefore, h'(2) = 25.

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A possible graph that shows the movement of the kite over time is shown below.

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Solving and simplifying the potenciation, we get 3⁹

As the bases presented are multiple, we can reduce it to the common base 3.
To do this, replace 9 with the equivalent in base 3.
That is, 3².
Then, apply the property of multiplying like bases, adding the exponents.

[tex]\begin{array}{l}\sf 9^{2} \times 3^{5}=[?]\\\raisebox{4pt}{$\sf \big(3^{2}\big)^{\!2} \times 3^{5}=[?]$}\\\sf 3^{4} \times 3^{5}=[?]\\\sf 3^{4+9} = [?]\\\sf 9^{2} \times 3^{5} = 3^{9}\end{array}[/tex]

So, the result found is 3⁹

Alternatively, the result can be written as 1.9683×10⁴, in scientific notation

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If you have any question about this solution, you can ask me in the comments :)

Step-by-step explanation:

the original price was $225.

that is the 100% we are basing on.

the new price is $340.

the difference is 340 - 225 = $115

to know the % increase we need to calculate how many % of the original 100% are these $115.

1% = 100%/100 = 225/100 = $2.25

$115 are as many % as 1% fits into it :

115 / 2.25 = 51.11111111...% ≈ 51%

if we need to include the additional $50 bags fee, then the price difference is not $115 but $165.

165/2.25 = 73.33333333...% ≈ 73%

the percent increase of the ticket is about 51%.

the percent increase with the baggage fee is about 73%.

Answer: X = 1, Y = 29

Step-by-step explanation:

X + 6(-1/6X + 5) = 30

X - 1 +30 = 30

X + 29 = 30

X = 1

Y = -1/6*1 + (5/1)*6

Y = -1/6 + 30/6

Y = -1 + 30

Y = 29

The component of vector BC in the direction of the x-axis is (-6, 0).

To find the component of vector BC, we need to find the projection of vector BC onto a given vector.

The component of vector BC in the direction of the x-axis can be found using the formula:

comp(x) = (BC · unit(x)) · unit(x)

where;

To find unit(x), we can use the following formula:

unit(x) = (1, 0)

since the x-axis is the horizontal axis and its unit vector has a horizontal component of 1 and a vertical component of 0.

Now, let's calculate the component of vector BC in the direction of the x-axis:

BC = C - B = (-4, -5) - (2, -7) = (-6, 2)

|BC| = √((-6)² + 2²)

|BC| = √(40)

unit(x) = (1, 0)

(BC · unit(x)) = (-6) · 1 + (2) · 0 = -6

comp(x) = (BC · unit(x)) · unit(x) = (-6) · (1, 0) = (-6, 0)

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The complete question is below:

Find the component of the Vector BC on x-axis, if B=(2,-7) and C= (-4,-5)

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine the cost of goods manufactured, we need to add up the total manufacturing costs incurred during the month and subtract the cost of work in process inventory on March 1, then add the cost of work in process inventory on March 31:

Total Manufacturing Costs = Cost of Direct Materials Used + Direct Labor + Factory Overhead

Total Manufacturing Costs = $18,435 + $26,510 + $37,267

Total Manufacturing Costs = $82,212

Cost of Goods Manufactured = Total Manufacturing Costs - Work in Process Inventory, March 1 + Work in Process Inventory, March 31

Cost of Goods Manufactured = $82,212 - $15,183 + $21,746

Cost of Goods Manufactured = $88,775

Therefore, the cost of goods manufactured for the month of March is $88,775.

To determine the cost of goods sold, we need to calculate the cost of goods available for sale, which is the sum of the cost of goods manufactured and the cost of finished goods inventory on March 1, and then subtract the cost of finished goods inventory on March 31:

Cost of Goods Available for Sale = Cost of Goods Manufactured + Finished Goods Inventory, March 1

Cost of Goods Available for Sale = $88,775 + $21,407

Cost of Goods Available for Sale = $110,182

Cost of Goods Sold = Cost of Goods Available for Sale - Finished Goods Inventory, March 31

Cost of Goods Sold = $110,182 - $26,154

Cost of Goods Sold = $84,028

Therefore, the cost of goods sold for the month of March is $84,028.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

from the measurements and from the figure it is a right triangle (triple of Pythagoras 3-4-5)

Area = 1/2 b × h

Area = 1/2 3a² × 4a²

Area = 1/2 [tex]12a^{4}[/tex]

Area = [tex]6a^{4}[/tex]

----------------------------------

Perimeter

find the hypotenuse

by the rule of Pythagorean triples it is 5a²

so

3a² + 4a² + 5a² =

12a² (perimeter)

The equation of the ellipse is [tex]}(x-3)^2/4^2 + (y+1)^2/2^2 = 1} or, 4x^2 + 4y^2 - 24x - 8y - 7 = 0[/tex].

An ellipse is a type of closed curve which is symmetrical in shape and is the set of all points in a plane such that the sum of the distances from two fixed points (known as foci) is constant. It is a type of conic section, a curve obtained by intersecting a cone by a plane. Its shape is similar to that of an oval, but it is more elongated and slender. Ellipses are found in nature, such as in the orbits of the planets, and are used in a variety of applications, such as in engineering and architecture. They are also used in mathematics, where they can be used to represent a range of equations and to study the properties of shapes.

The equation of an ellipse with center (h,k), major axis of length 2a and minor axis of length 2b is given by:
[tex](x-h)^2/a^2 + (y-k)^2/b^2 = 1[/tex]
Given: h=3, k=-1, a=4, b=2
Therefore, the equation of the ellipse is:

[tex](x-3)^2/4^2 + (y+1)^2/2^2 = 1\\or, 4x^2 + 4y^2 - 24x - 8y - 7 = 0[/tex]

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Answer: Let's call the first term of the arithmetic sequence "a", and the common difference between the terms "d".

Then, we know that the sum of the first 8 terms is 88, so we can write:

a + (a + d) + (a + 2d) + ... + (a + 7d) = 88

Using the formula for the sum of an arithmetic sequence, we can simplify this to:

8a + 28d = 88

We also know that the product of the 1st and 8th terms is 120, so we can write:

a(a + 7d) = 120

Now we have two equations with two variables. We can solve for one of the variables in terms of the other and substitute into the other equation to solve for the remaining variable.

Solving the first equation for d:

d = (88 - 8a)/28

Substituting into the second equation:

a(a + 7[(88-8a)/28]) = 120

Multiplying both sides by 28 to eliminate the fraction:

28a^2 + 154a - 960 = 0

We can factor this quadratic equation as:

(2a - 15)(14a + 64) = 0

So either 2a - 15 = 0 or 14a + 64 = 0. Solving for "a" in each case, we get:

a = 15/2 or a = -64/14

Since we're looking for the first term of the sequence, which must be positive, we can discard the negative value and conclude that the first term is:

a = 15/2

Therefore, the first term of the arithmetic sequence is 7.5.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

B) 2.883

Step-by-step explanation:

288.3/100=2.883

Check

2.883x100= 288.3

Therefore, the value of x is 348 the measure of angle ABD is (0.12x + 67) deg and the measure of angle CBD is (0.13x + 26).

An angle is a geometric figure formed by two rays, called the sides of the angle, that share a common endpoint, called the vertex of the angle. Angles are measured in degrees (°) or radians (rad) and are typically denoted by the vertex letter. The size of an angle is determined by the amount of rotation needed to rotate one of the sides of the angle onto the other side. An angle of 90 degrees is called a right angle, an angle less than 90 degrees is called an acute angle, and an angle greater than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees is called an obtuse angle. Angles are used in a variety of fields, including geometry, trigonometry, and physics, and play an important role in understanding the properties and relationships of shapes and objects.

Here,

Since angles ABD and CBD are adjacent and share side BD, their measures must add up to 180 degrees (since they form a straight line). Therefore, we can write the following equation:

ABD + CBD = 180

Substituting the given measures of angles ABD and CBD, we get:

(0.12x + 67) + (0.13x + 26) = 180

Simplifying the left side of the equation by combining like terms, we get:

0.12x + 0.13x + 67 + 26 = 180

0.25x + 93 = 180

Subtracting 93 from both sides of the equation, we get:

0.25x = 87

Dividing both sides of the equation by 0.25, we get:

x = 348

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The expression for the area of the floor q⁴r⁶

The error in the expression is that the square of the exponent of r was given in place of the product.

It is important to note that index forms are defined as models that are used to write or express conveniently, numbers that are too large or small.

Index forms are also called standard forms or scientific notations.

Some rules of index forms are;

From the information given, we have that;

(q²r³)²

expand the bracket, we get;

q⁴r⁶

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The probability of waiting between 2 and 4 minutes to use the ATM is 0. 5 or 50 %.

For a uniform distribution, the probability density function is constant within the given interval. In this case, the interval is between 1 and 5 minutes. The length of the interval is 5 - 1 = 4 minutes.

Now, we want to find the probability of waiting between 2 and 4 minutes. The length of this subinterval is 4 - 2 = 2 minutes. To find the probability of waiting between 2 and 4 minutes, we multiply the probability density by the length of the subinterval:

Probability = probability density × (length of subinterval) = (1/4) × 2 = 1/2 = 0.5

So, the probability of waiting between 2 and 4 minutes to use the ATM is 0.5 or 50%.

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The maximum number of devices that can have unique MAC addresses is given as follows:

16^12 = 2.81 x 10^14.

The Fundamental Counting Theorem states that if there are m ways to do one thing and n ways to do another, then there are m x n ways to do both. This can be extended to more than two events, where the number of ways to do all the events is the product of the number of ways to do each individual event.

There are 16 hexadecimal digits, from 0 to 9 and then A to E, hence we have 12 digits, each with 16 possible numbers.

Then the total number of unique sequences is given as follows:

16^12 = 2.81 x 10^14.

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Answer:

(a) Musa wants to buy a bank draft for $427. Since $1 = 2 Naira, the cost of the bank draft in Naira will be:

$427 x 2 Naira/$1 = 854 Naira

The commission charged by the bank is 34 Naira on each bank draft, so the total amount in Naira that Musa will pay the bank will be:

854 Naira + 34 Naira = 888 Naira

Therefore, Musa will pay the bank a total of 888 Naira for the bank draft.

(b) Musa wants to buy a bank draft for £335. Since £1 = 15 Naira, the cost of the bank draft in Naira will be:

£335 x 15 Naira/£1 = 5,025 Naira

The commission charged by the bank is 34 Naira on each bank draft, so the total amount in Naira that Musa will pay the bank will be:

5,025 Naira + 34 Naira = 5,059 Naira

Therefore, Musa will pay the bank a total of 5,059 Naira for the bank draft.

a) Musa will pay the bank a total of ₦49,106 (42,700 + 6,406) if he buys a bank draft of $427. The conversion rate is $1 = ₦2 and the charges amount to 34 × 427 = 14,358, so the total amount to be paid is 42,700 + 14,358 = 56,058. Subtracting the commission, the total amount is 56,058 - 6,406 = 49,102.

b) Musa will pay the bank a total of ₦68,030 (50,500 + 17,530) if he buys a bank draft of £335. The conversion rate is £1 = ₦15 and the charges amount to 34 × 335 = 11,290, so the total amount to be paid is 50,500 + 11,290 = 61,790. Subtracting the commission, the total amount is 61,790 - 17,530 = 68,030.

(C) "Your employer will typically allow you to pay reduced taxes and premium deductions each pay cycle" is an excellent justification for enrolling in an employer-sponsored retirement savings plan.

You are permitted to contribute as much of your salary as you choose to the Retirement Savings Plan on a tax-advantaged basis, up to the yearly limit established by the Federal Revenue Agency (IRS).

A retirement savings plan (RSP), also known as an RRSP, is a form of financial account used in Canada to hold savings and investment assets.

When opposed to investing outside of tax-preferred accounts, RRSPs offer a number of tax benefits.

They were launched in 1957 to encourage both workers and independent contractors to save for retirement.

They are subject to a number of limitations outlined in the Canadian Income Tax Act.

Savings accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs), bonds, mortgage loans, income trusts, mutual funds, corporate shares, exchange-traded funds, foreign currency, and funds sponsored by labor are examples of approved assets.

Therefore, (C) "your employer will typically allow you to pay reduced taxes and premium deductions each pay cycle" is an excellent justification for enrolling in an employer-sponsored retirement savings plan.

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Answer is below.

Let's call the height of the house "h".

The ladder is propped up against the house, forming a right triangle with the wall of the house and the ground. The ladder is the hypotenuse of the triangle, and the height of the house is one of the legs.

We know that the length of the ladder is 16 feet, and the angle of elevation is 62 degrees. We can use trigonometry to find the height of the house.

The trigonometric function that relates the angle of elevation to the height and length of the ladder is the tangent function:

tan(62) = h/16

To solve for h, we can multiply both sides by 16:

16 tan(62) = h

Using a calculator, we can evaluate the tangent of 62 degrees to get:

16 tan(62) ≈ 28.6

So the height of the house is approximately 28.6 feet.

Answer:

If x = $30 is the regular price of a souvenir, then the sale price for each additional souvenir will be 0.3x = 0.3($30) = $9 less than the regular price. Therefore, the sale price of each additional souvenir will be:

Sale price = Regular price - $9

Sale price = $30 - $9

Sale price = $21

Since Carmen purchases 10 souvenirs, she pays the regular price for the first souvenir and the sale price for the remaining 9 souvenirs. Therefore, the total cost for all 10 souvenirs will be:

Total cost = (Regular price for first souvenir) + (Sale price for 9 additional souvenirs)

Total cost = ($30) + ($21 x 9)

Total cost = $30 + $189

Total cost = $219

Therefore, Carmen pays $219 for 10 souvenirs during the sale.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the information, the Venn diagram that relates the image data would look like this (image attached).

A Venn diagram is a term that refers to a type of graph that is used to graph similarities, differences, and relationships between sets, ideas, categories, among others. The sales diagram is made up of interlocking circles in which the data is classified.

To draw this Venn diagram we have the following data:

Since we must draw the separate Venn diagram, we must make three circles and classify the data accordingly as shown in the image.

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For the functions  f(x)= 1/x-3 -1 and g(x)= 1/x+4-3, the transformation of the graph shows that The graph shifts 7 units left and 2 units down.

What is the definition of a function?

In mathematics, a function is a rule or relationship between two sets of values, known as the domain and the range, that assigns to each element in the domain a unique element in the range.

More formally, a function f is a set of ordered pairs (x, y), where x is an element of the domain and y is an element of the range, such that each element in the domain is paired with exactly one element in the range. This can be written symbolically as:

f: X → Y

where X is the domain and Y is the range, and the arrow → indicates that each element in X is mapped to a unique element in Y.

Now,

To understand the transformation of the graph of the function f onto the graph of the function g, we need to analyze the effect of the changes in the functions.

First, let's consider the function f(x) = 1/(x-3) - 1. This function is a rational function with a vertical asymptote at x = 3 and a horizontal asymptote at y = -1. It is also reflected about the x-axis compared to the basic reciprocal function 1/x.

Next, let's consider the function g(x) = 1/(x+4) - 3. This function is also a rational function with a vertical asymptote at x = -4 and a horizontal asymptote at y = -3. It is also reflected about the x-axis compared to the basic reciprocal function 1/x.

To determine the transformation from f(x) to g(x), we need to compare the changes in the two functions. We can see that:

The term (x-3) in f(x) has been replaced with (x+4) in g(x), which indicates a horizontal shift of 7 units to the left.

The term -1 in f(x) has been replaced with -3 in g(x), which indicates a vertical shift of 2 units down.

Therefore,

              the graph of the function f has been shifted 7 units to the left and 2 units down to obtain the graph of the function g. So, the correct statement is:

                    The graph shifts 7 units left and 2 units down.

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Right Question:-Given the functions f(x)= 1/x-3 -1 and g(x)= 1/x+4-3. Which statement describes the transformation of the graph of the function f onto the graph of the function g.

The graph shifts 2 units left and 7 units up.

The graph shifts 2 units right and 7 units down.

The graph shifts 7 units left and 2 units up.

The graph shifts 7 units right and 2 units down.

Answer: Can't solve

Step-by-step explanation: no equation sign

When thinking about lines of reflection, imagine that there exists a mirror and your trying to guess the location of the mirror on the xy plane. It will have to be located on horizontal line where y is -5. So your line of reflection is y = -5.