Part b (r)–3-chloro-2-methylhexane will undergo a nucleophilic substitution reaction in the presence of sodium ethoxide and ethanol. complete the mechanism for the sn2 reaction and draw the products of the reaction. draw all missing reactants and/or products in the appropriate boxes by placing atoms on the grid and connecting them with bonds and including charges where needed. indicate the mechanism by drawing the electron-flow arrows on the molecules. arrows should start on an atom or a bond and should end on an atom, bond, or where a new bond should be created.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See answer below

Explanation:

To understand this, we need to make the reaction involved with the given configuration. Configuration R means that the substituents of the molecule, the priority order goes clockwise (From heaviest to lightest) so, if an Sn2 is ocurring in the reaction this means that the nucleophile, which in this case, is the sodium ethoxide will attack the molecule in the opposite side of the leaving group (which is the chlorine).

Also when this occurs, as Sn2 is a bimolecular reaction and is held in one step, it occurs an inversion in the configuration of the product. So, it's the innitial reactant was R, then the final product will be S.

The mechanism and product can be watched in the attached picture

Hope this helps.

Part B (r)3-chloro-2-methylhexane Will Undergo A Nucleophilic Substitution Reaction In The Presence Of

Related Questions

Explain how the temperature of a substance is related to the kinetic of it molecules.

Answers

Answer: this is the explanation

Explanation:

the temperature of a substance is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles

More kinetic energy means more collision of particles,therefore, as particles collide more the temperature rises.

How does adaption allow mice with the mutation to survive better in some areas

Answers

Answer: Mutations can cause instant adaptations, while natural selection is the process by which adaptations occurs over a series of generations. Adaptations are changes or processes of changes by which an organism or species becomes better suited for its environment. A mutation is an alteration of the DNA sequence.

what volume of 6.67 mol of nacl congtains 3.12 mol of nacl

Answers

Answer:

0.468 is correct answer of your question

From the following elements: lithium, beryllium, and fluorine, predict which
one will have the largest second ionisation energy. Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The element that has the largest second ionization energy is;

Lithium, Li

Explanation:

The given elements and their positions on the periodic table are;

1) Lithium is located in group 1, period 2 position on the periodic table

2) Beryllium is located in group 2, period 2 position on the periodic table

3) Fluorine is located in group 17, and period 2 position on the periodic table

The first ionization energy of the atoms in the periodic table increases across the periods from left to right and also increases from bottom to the top within a group

However  for the second ionization energy, which is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom that has one less electron, we have;

The electron configuration of the given of ions that take part in the reaction for the removal of the second ionization energy are;

Li⁺ = [He} 2s⁺

Therefore, the second ionization energy is the removal of an electron from the stable duplet of the helium atom (the core of the lithium atom) which require about 7297 kJ/mol

For beryllium, we have;

Be⁺ = [He]2S¹⁺

Therefore, the second ionization requires the removal of the remaining one electron in the valence shell, which will then lead to the remaining structure of the stable helium core and therefore, the second ionization energy of beryllium is about 1757 kJ/mol, which is low compared to helium

For fluorine, we have;

F⁺ = [He] 2s² 2p⁴⁺

Therefore, the second ionization of fluorine remains high due to the increased attraction of the positively charged fluorine ion for electrons than electrically neutral fluorine atom that has equal number of protons and electrons such that the second ionization energy of fluorine is higher than the first ionization energy and is about 3357 kJ/mol

Therefore, the element that has the largest second ionization energy is lithium, Li.

What is the molar mass of nitrogen gas, N2(g)? How many moles of nitrogen
molecules are in 56 grams? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

28g/mol

2 moles of nitrogen are present

Explanation:

The molar mass is defined as the mass of a chemical when 1 mole of this substance is present and is used to convert mass of the substance to moles or vice versa. Is widely used in stoichiometry problems.

1 atom of nitrogen has a molar mass of 14g/mol. N₂(g) -The molecule that contains 2 atoms of nitrogen- has a molar mass of 28g. That is 28g/mol.

56g of N₂ are:

56g * (1mol / 28g) =

2 moles of nitrogen are present

Lithium Nitride is a ionic bonded compound because?

Answers

m nitride, an ionic compound containing the Li + and N 3 − ions, is prepared by the reaction of lithium metal and nitrogen gas.

The reaction with hydrogen with oxygen produces water: 2 H2 + O2 ---> 2H20. How many moles of O2 are required to react with 2.0 mol of H2? *

Answers

o2 is made and hydrogen help make it

Describe two differences between transition elements and alkali metals?

Answers

Explanation:

On the periodic table, we can find a wide range of elements from alkali metals, to the alkali earth metals, transition metals and through to the noble gases.

The alkali metals are found on the first group in the periodic table and they are group of metals. Also, the transition elements are also a group of metals.

Transition elements are known to have variable oxidation states whereas, alkali metals have an oxidation state of +1. Transition metals belong the d-block on the periodic table whereas alkali metals are found in the first group on the periodic table.

What does the pH of a solution represent?


A. The pH represents the partial pressure of hydrogen gas.


B. The pH tells how quickly a reaction reaches equilibrium.


C. The pH indicates how acidic or basic a solution is.


D. The pH is an indicator of the salt content of a solution.

Answers

Answer:

The pH indicates how acidic or basic a solution is.

Explanation:

i just took the test and got it right.

pH of a solution is the measure of how acidic or basic the solution is. It is determined based on the H+ ion concentration in the solution. Hence, option C is correct.

What is pH?

pH of a solution is the measure of the H+ ion concentration in a solution. It determines the acidity or basicity of the solution. Mathematically it is the negative logarithm of H+ ions concentration.

pH = - log [H+]

A pH scale can be used to determine the acidity or basicity of a solution. If the basicity is 7, then the solution is neutral. If the pH is less than 7 then the solution is acidic and a pH above 7 is basic solution.

Red- green color in pH scale represent the acidic solution where green is neutral and cyan to dark blue color is given by bases. Using a litmus paper the acidity can be checked based on these color change.

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PLeas hurry

Which of the following matches a human action with its impact?

Construction of dam : Scarcity of water for animals

Use of fertilizers : Increase in the population of aquatic animals

Decrease in honeybee population : Increase in plant population

Construction of roads : Improvement in quality of water in local lakes

Answers

construction of dam : scarcity of water for animals

Answer:

construction aka A

Explanation:

got 100

10
If velocity is positive, which would most likely yield a negative acceleration?
O O OO
A final velocity that is faster than an initial velocity.
A time that is less than a half hour.
An initial velocity that is faster than a final velocity.
A time that is greater than a half hour.

Answers

Answer:

An initial velocity that is faster than a final velocity

Explanation:

The relationship between velocity and acceleration is given as follow;

Acceleration = Change in velocity / Time

Change in Velocity = Final Velocity - Initial Velocity

From the formular, time is not able to affect the sign of the acceleration.

A negative acceleration is also referred to as deceleration and this occurs when there is a drop in velocity.

A drop in velocity occurs when the initial velocity is faster than the final velocity.

If you have 2 moles of sugar molecules,
you will have how many sugar molecules?

Answers

Answer- im pretty sure it's 2

The decomposition of 65.9 g ammonium nitrate yields how many liters of dinitrogen monoxide at 2.65 atm and 303 k?

(N= 14.01 g/mol, H= 1.008 g/mol, O=16.00 g/mol)
NH4NO3(s) -> N2O(g)+2H2O(g)

Hint: R = 0.0821 L atm/(mol K)

Answers

It’s 7.72 it took a while but I found the answer

HELP PLEASE!!!!!!
“Andy was drawing
of his circuit. When
asked to explain it,
he said, “This is an
example of a
perpendicular
circuit. The light on
the left will be
brighter because
there is less wire."
Is he correct?”

Answers

I don’t think he is

what geologic structures are associated with earthquakes

Answers

Answer:

Seismic waves are produced when suddenly released some sort of energy stored in Earth's crust, usually when suddenly fracture and "slip" masses of rock straining against each other. Earthquakes occur most frequently along geological faults, narrow zones where rock masses shift in relation to each other.

Explanation:

Hope This Helped. :)

what is the molar mass of p4010? solve ​

Answers

Answer:

283.889044 g/mol

The molar mass of P4 O10 is 283.889044 g/mol. Adding the molar mass of each element gives us the molar mass of the compound.

Explanation:

Fe2 O3 = Al =Fe Al2 O3

Answers

you will need to be sure to count all of atoms on each side of the chemical equation. Once you know how many of each type of atom you can only change the coefficients (the numbers in front of atoms or compounds) to balance the equation for Aluminum + Iron (II) oxide

Jana is modeling mutations using the word "FRIEND."
Which version of the word "FRIEND' models a deletion mutation?
A FRIENDS
B. DRIEND
C. FIEND
D. DNEIRF

Answers

Answer:

It is c I am doing the test I hope this helps ; )

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

What is the balanced chemical equation for Nitric acid with sodium carbonate

Answers

Answer:

Nitric acid reacts with sodium carbonateto form sodium nitrate, carbon dioxide and water. 2HNO3+Na2CO3→2NaNO3+CO2+H2O.

which diagram would it be?

Answers

Answer:

2CH4 ------> 3H2 + C2H2

Explanation:

The law of conservation of mass states that atoms can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.

The implication of this law is that the number of atoms of each element on the reactant side must be equal to the number of atoms of each element on the product side.

This law is only obeyed by the reaction, 2CH4 ------> 3H2 + C2H2

There were eight atoms of H on the left hand side as well as the right and side of the reaction equation. There were two atoms of C on both the left and right hand sides of the reaction equation respectively. Hence, the law was obeyed here.

why are properties of covalent compounds so diverse

Answers

Answer:

The diversity of physical properties among covalent compounds is mainly because of widely varying intermolecular attractions. ... All of the atoms are covalently bonded to each other.

Determing Valence Electrons
Use your periodic table to determine the correct number of valence electrons for the elements below
Element
Group Number
Valence
Electrons
Period
Energy Levels
+
Cesium (Cs)
lodine 0
Arsenic (As)
Gallium (Ga)

Answers

Gallium ( Ga ) is the answer

Ionic bonds form between _____ which form positively charged ions and _____ which form negatively charged ions.

Answers

ionic bonds form between metals which form positively charged ions and nonmetals which form negatively charged ions.

what do igneous rocks become when they break down and settle into layers?

Answers

Answer:

Sedimentary rocks

Explanation:

Igneous rocks will become sedimentary rocks when they break down and settle into layers .

Igneous rocks are rocks that are formed by the cooling and solidification of magma within or on the earth crust.

When agents of weathering and denudation forces acts on a rock body, they break them down producing sediments in the process.

Sediments are transported into depositional basins where they are laid down and cemented together. This in turn forms sedimentary rocks. The break down and settling of sediments leads to the formation of sedimentary rocks.

Why is most of the Earth’s fresh water unavailable?

Answers

Answer:

2.5% of the earth's fresh water is unavailable: locked up in glaciers, polar ice caps, atmosphere, and soil; highly polluted; or lies too far under the earth's surface to be extracted at an affordable cost.

Explanation:

When you break an iron magnet into two pieces, you get ____.


two north poles

two south poles

two north poles and two south poles

a piece of iron that is no longer magnetic

Answers

Answer:

two north poles and two south poles

Explanation:

A single magnet has a north pole and a south pole. If it is broken into two pieces, then each of the two pieces will have a north pole and a south pole.

No matter how many times or into how many pieces a magnet is broken, the resulting pieces will have two poles each.

Answer:

Each piece will still have a north pole and a south pole.

Explanation:

Determine the number of valence electrons for each of the following:
O
Cs
Ca
Se2-
Na+
C
N
Al
He

Answers

O has 6
Cs has 8
Ca has 2
Se2 has 18
Na+ has 1
C has 4
N has 5
AI has 3
He has 2
There those are the answers!!!

In an experiment, zinc chlorate decomposed according to the following chemical equation. Zn(ClO3)2 → ZnCl2 + O2 (Molar mass of Zn(ClO3)2 = 232.29 g/mol; ZnCl2 = 136.286 g/mol; O2 = 31.998 g/mol) If the mass of zinc chlorate was 150 grams, which of the following calculations can be used to determine the mass of oxygen gas formed?

Answers

The mass of oxygen gas : = 61.98 g

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

Zn(ClO3)2 → ZnCl2 + O2

The mass of zinc chlorate was 150 grams

Required

The mass of oxygen gas

Solution

Balanced equation :

Zn(ClO₃)₂ → ZnCl₂ + 3O₂

mol of Zn(ClO₃)₂ :

= mass : MW

= 150 : 232.29 g/mol

= 0.6457

From equation, mol ratio of Zn(ClO₃)₂ → ZnCl₂ : O₂ = 1 : 3, so mol O₂ :

= 3/1 x mol  Zn(ClO₃)₂

= 3/1 x 0.6457

= 1.937

Mass of  O₂ :

= mol x MW

= 1.93  x 31.998 g/mol

= 61.98 g

Or we can use equation :

= (150 x 3 x 31.998) : (232.29 x 1) grams

= 14399.1 : 232.29

= 61.98 g

The number of moles of Zn(ClO₃)₂ was calculated as 150 g / 232.29 g/mol, substitute that value into the equation along with the molar mass of O₂ (31.998 g/mol) to find the mass of oxygen gas formed.

Given:

The mass of oxygen  = 61.98 g

The mass of zinc chlorate = 150 grams

The balanced reaction is:

Zn(ClO₃)₂ → ZnCl₂ + 3O₂

Mol of Zn(ClO₃)₂ :

Mass: MW

150: 232.29 g/mol

0.6457

From equation, mol ratio of Zn(ClO₃)₂ → ZnCl₂ : O₂ = 1 : 3, so mol O₂ :

= 3/1 x mol  Zn(ClO₃)₂

= 3/1 x 0.6457

= 1.937

Mass of  O₂ :

Mol x MW

=1.93  x 31.998 g/mol

= 61.98 g

= (150 x 3 x 31.998) : (232.29 x 1) grams

= 14399.1: 232.29

= 61.98 g

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what is the mass of 5.8 moles of H2S

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 197.78 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles = 5.8 mol

Mass of H₂S = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

molar mass of H₂S = 34.1 g/mol

by putting values,

Mass = 5.8 mol × 34.1 g/mol

Mass = 197.78 g

Thus, 5.8 moles of H₂S have 197.78 g mass.

Consider the following reaction, which occurs at standard state:
2CI(g) -- CI2(g) H= -243.4 kJ
If 15.0g of CI is concerted to chlorine, determine the heat released from this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

The heat energy released from the reaction is approximately 51.4791 kJ

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The heat of the reaction of 2Cl (g) → Cl₂ (g) = -243.4 J

The given mass of Cl being converted to chlorine gas, Cl₂ = 15.0 g

From the reaction for the heat of formation, we have;

2 moles of chlorine produces 1 mole of Cl₂ to release 243.4 kJ of energy per mole of Cl₂

The mass of 1 mole of Cl ≈ 35.453 g

Therefore, from number of moles, n = Mass/(Molar Mass), we have;

The number of moles of chlorine, in 15.0 g of chlorine = 15.0/35.453 ≈ 0.423 moles

Therefore, given that 2 moles of Cl produces 1 mole of Cl₂, we have;

0.423 moles of Cl will produce 0.423/2 ≈ 0.2115 moles of Cl₂

The heat energy released from the reaction is therefore, H ≈ 0.2115 × 243.4 kJ = 51.4791 kJ.

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