Describe the main stages of mitopic division
The surprisingly low rates of genetic differences between different current human populations (about only 6.5%) and that most genetic diversity occurs person-to-person within a population rather than population to population points to:
A.
a common origin of Homosapiens sapiens in Africa from a small number of people
B.
a fairly high rate of gene flow between human populations
C.
a fairly short time, perhaps 200,000 years existing as a new species in Africa
D.
all of the above
Answer:
the answer for this question would be B.
a fairly high rate of gene flow between human populations
Genetic diversity is the result of heritable traits that vary within species. It is seen more in person-person than in population because the human population has a high rate of gene flow. Thus, option B is correct.
What are gene flow and drift?Gene flow is the passing of the heritable traits outside and inside the population due to factors like migration or because of the gametes. The alleles possessing the characters are moved from one population to another.
In genetic drift, the allele frequency experiences an alteration in the genetic pool of the population. High genetic flow and the drift in humans result in genetic diversity. It causes very neutral differences to appear and are most likely to be seen in person rather than in the whole population.
Therefore, the high gene flow results in genetic diversity in the person.
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photosynthesis, respiration, volcanic eruption, decomposition
Answer:
-> photosynthesis: the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a by-product.
-> respiration: a process in living organisms involving the production of energy, typically with the intake of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide from the oxidation of complex organic substances.
-> volcanic eruption: Volcanic eruptions happen when lava and gas are discharged from a volcanic. Volcanic eruptions often cause temporary food shortages and volcanic ash landslides called Lahar. The most dangerous type of volcanic eruption is referred to as a 'glowing avalanche'.
-> decomposition: Dead organisms are broken down into smaller pieces by the process of decay.
Explanation:
Hope you get your answer correct!
Have a good day :D
Answer:
Photosynthesis: Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert light energy to starch and chemical energy to manufacture their own food.
Respiration: Respiration is the process by which a living thing breathes in air. humans breathe in oxygen and breath out carbon dioxide, on the other hand plants breathe in carbon dioxide and breathe out oxygen.
Volcanic Eruption: Volcanic eruption is the process when a volcano sends out lava to the outer surface of the earth due to tectonic plate movements.
Decomposition: Decomposition is the process by which dead organic substances or decaying matters are broken down into simpler organic or inorganic matters with the help of natural processes.
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During photosynthesis, plants transform the energy in sunlight into chemical
energy by converting molecules of carbon dioxide and water into sugar and
oxygen molecules. What are two reasons scientists might use a model to
represent what happens during photosynthesis?
A. The molecules involved in photosynthesis are too small to see
with an optical microscope.
B. It is too dangerous to study the plants in which photosynthesis
occurs.
I c. Photosynthesis is too complex to be able to use experiments to
learn how it works.
D. The steps of photosynthesis occur too quickly to show each one
as it happens.
Answer:
A i am sorry if it is wrong
Explanation:
Fossils cannot be used to explain changes in the earth.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
ОТ
F
Answer:
f
Explanation:
What kind of connective tissue forms the superficial layer of all parts of a bone?
Answer:
compact bone am i correct
Answer:
compact bone
Explanation:
this is also called cortical bone,dense bone..in which the bony matrix is solidly filled with organic ground substance and inorganic salt,leaving only tiny space (lacunae) that contain the osteocytes,or bone cell....and both type are found in most bone.
Bacteria are sensitive to certain antibiotics like chloramphenicol and streptomycin, which kill the bacteria by interfering with translation through mechanisms that affect the ribosome's ability to function. If a researcher were to culture populations of Archaea and then treat them with either of the previously mentioned antibiotics, what would be the predicted results
Answer:
Explanation:
Neither antibiotic will have an effect on Archaeon populations because their ribosomes are different from bacterial ribosomes.
The predicted result of this experiment is that Archaea do not show any response towards specific antibiotics.
What are Antibiotics?Antibiotics may be defined as a type of medication that inhibits the growth of microorganisms and fight against bacterial infections in humans or animals.
Due to the alterations in the structural and functional unit of ribosomes, none of the antibiotics causes any significant effect on the body of Archaea.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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What is the evidence that glaciers once existed on all of the southern continents?
A.Grooves in the rocks and sediment deposits.
B.Fossil evidence of cold weather species.
C.Radioactive isotopes in the ice cores
D.Large glacial lakes still exist
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
There is also much climate evidence supporting continental drift, most notable of which is glacial activity. Alfred Wegener investigated this field and found an anomaly in the Permo-Carboniferous ice sheet that was found through glacial till deposits to have once covered all the southern major plates.
How does DNA impact the
function of enzymes?
Answer:
DNA encodes the sequence of amino acid which uses the genetic code :3
Explanation:
:3
Answer:
dna dosent act directly onto other molocules, enzymes actually act on dna and copy its info onto more dna, or transcribes it into proteins. the biggest function of dna is that is can code a sequance of amino acids in proteins using a genetic code.
Explanation:
:)
Stem cells can make many copies of themselves through the process of ________. This process results in daughter cells that are ____________ the parent cells. The unspecialized cells can become specialized through the process of _______________.
Answer:
Explanation:
1. mitosis
2. clones
3. differentation
Stem cells can make many copies of themselves through the process of mitosis, which is a type of cell division.
What are stem cells?Stem cell are undifferentiated cells that produce specialized cells and their initial division results in daughter cells that are clones of the parent cells.
The unspecialized cells can become specialized through the process of differentiation.In conclusion, stem cells can make many copies of themselves through the process of mitosis.
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which of the following is a gas at room temperature
A. jello
B. milk
C. helium
D. popcorn
used as evidence for continental drift:
-magma
-seismograph
-global positioning system
-fossils
-rift zones
-magnetic reversal
Compared to the distances between the planets of our solar system, the distances between stars are usually
A) much greater
B) much less
C about the same
Answer:
the distances are much greater
Explanation:
because stars have their own light and energy so they dont need to orbit planets or other stars.Planets dont have their own light so they need to orbit a star and a star is usually orbited by multiple planets (sorry for my bad english)
A consommé is a traditional soup made by _________ and ___________ stock.
Answer:
concentrating and clarifying stock.
Explanation:
just got it right on the mastery
In eukaryotes transcription takes place in the _________. translation takes place in the ________.
1. cytoplasm/cytoplasm
2. nucleus/cytoplasm
3. nucleus/ribosomes
4. ribosomes/nucleus
Answer:
3
Explanation:
The correct answer will be option-Transcription takes place in the nucleus, and translation takes place in ribosomes.
The regulation of genes is regulated and controlled by two main processes of central dogma called transcription and translation.
Transcription is the process of formation of messenger RNA or mRNA from a single strand of DNA whereas translation is the formation of protein from mRNA.
This process takes place in different sites in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. In prokaryotes, both transcription and translation take place in the cytoplasm but in eukaryotes, the transcription takes place in the nucleus whereas translation takes place in the ribosomes present in the cytoplasm.
Thus, the selected option is the correct answer.
Who was first reported lysosome??? and also in which year
Answer:
Christian De Duve in 1955 discovered the lysosome. He started studying lysosomes in 1949 & finally discovered them in 1955.
18. Which tool of the biologist is more suitable for culturing bacteria in the
laboratory?
A. Test tubes
C. Perti dishes
B. Microscopes
D. Beakers
Answer:
I think C. Petri dishes
Explanation:
"The most common growth media nutrient broths (liquid nutrient medium) or LB medium (Lysogeny Broth) are liquid. These are often mixed with agar and poured into Petri dishes to solidify. These agar plates provide a solid medium on which microbes may be cultured."-https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-microbiology/chapter/culturing-bacteria/
I hope this helps!
an innovation among the dicynodonts that allowed them to fill brand new niches. an innovation among the dicynodonts that allowed them to fill brand new niches. the availability of previously occupied niches. the availability of previously occupied niches. the extinction of the dinosaurs (except the birds). the extinction of the dinosaurs (except the birds)., the evolution of humans.
Complete question:
If an increase in dicynodont species diversity (in other words, number of species) occurred soon after the Permian extinction, and if it occurred for the same general reason usually given for the increase in mammalian diversity following the Cretaceous extinction, then it should be attributed to
A) an innovation among the dicynodonts that allowed them to fill brand-new niches.
B) the availability of previously occupied niches.
C) the extinction of the dinosaurs (except the birds).
D) their out-competition of many other terrestrial organisms.
Answer:
B) the availability of previously occupied niches.
Explanation:
Some species could survive massive extinctions caused by severe natural catastrophes. Some of them were small animals that could hide in certain places that were useful for their protection during the catastrophe. Those animals, that for instance, could hide underground, were able to avoid extreme temperatures and highly toxic gas concentrations caused by the phenomenon. Catastrophes caused severe damage to the Earth´s surface, causing the extinction of many other animal and vegetal species, causing changes in the morphology of the ground, and in temperature. Animals that could survive found themselves in a whole different place. Many niches were now available to be re-occupied. Survivers could specialize in different feeding strategies, finding new different shelters, and developing new morphological characteristics that lead to a rapid diversification and speciation.
How can we get bacteria off of us
Answer:
by washing ourselves with soap
why are animals cells important for survival?
The answer in a paragraph!!
Answer:
If there are no animal cells, then life on earth would not exist. Also plants would dominate.
Explanation:
Magical ability is a dominant trait controlled by two loci. To be able to perform magic, a person would need to carry at least on copy of the dominant allele on each of the two loci. Hermione Granger has magical ability but neither one of her parents does. Which of the following are possible genotypes for Hermione Granger’s parents?
a. AAbb x Abb
b. aaBb x AAbb
c. aaBb x aaBB
d. AaBb x AaBb
e. None of the above
Answer:
b. aaBb x AAbb
Explanation:
According to the information in this question, the trait for magic ability is controlled by two genes, each comprising of two alleles i.e. A,a and B,b. However, to be able to perform magic, a person would need to carry at least one copy of the dominant allele (A and B) on each of the two loci.
Hermione Granger has magical ability but neither one of her parents does. This means that although Hermione can perform magic, none of her parents can. Genetically, it means that Hermione posseses at least one copy of the dominant allele on each of the two loci i.e. her genotype is A_B_.
This is only possible in Hermione if her parents transferred a dominant allele at each loci to her. This means that the possible genotypes for Hermione Granger’s parents are aaBb (no magical ability) x AAbb (no magical ability). See the punnet square attached where the probability of producing offsprings with magical ability is 1/2 or 50%.
IL. Answer the following:
1. Eucalyptus trees should be planted all along the sewage ponds. Analyse
Eucalyptus
Which of the following describes why phospholipids are better suited to forming the cell membrane than regular fats or steroids? A:Their glycerol head allows them to bond easily with most other molecules. B: Their phosphate group gives them a hydrophilic end. C: Their three-pronged structure allows them to store large amounts of energy. D: Their unique ringed structure provides them with the ability to regulate cell metabolism.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
Their phosphate group gives them a hydrophillic end.
Explanation:
I got it right on the test.
Which of the following will most likely decrease genetic diversity?
А increased reproduction
B selective breeding
C mutations
D immigration
Selective breeding dangers reduced genetic diversity can result in certain insects or diseases attacking, which could be quite devastating. Thus, option B is correct.
What is the cause of selective breeding in genetic diversity?Selective breeding can contribute to a large reduction in the genetic diversity of farmed populations, endangering long-term evolutionary progress and limiting populations' ability to adjust to environmental changes.
Unknowingly selecting uncommon illness genes as part of a desirable characteristic might cause difficulties with particular organisms, such as the high prevalence of deafness in Dalmatian dogs.
Genetic diversity is typically reduced by selective breeding, since only a few individuals are employed to produce enormous numbers of offspring. The population's survivability may be impacted by this.
Therefore, selective breeding will most likely decrease genetic diversity.
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A scientist has discovered an unidentified organism. The cell theory states that which of the following must be true about this new living thing?
A. Its cells come from preexisting cells.
B. All its cells have different functions.
C. It is not made up of cells.
D. All its cells are considered non living
Answer:
A
Explanation:
All living things can produce and divide from preexisting cells.
Harry had been learning about joints in one of his classes at school. On the way to the emergency room he tried to recall what types of tissues made up the different joints. He knew ligaments, tendons, and other connective tissues associated with joints often did not heal quickly. He wasn't sure whether it would better to have broken a bone or to have sprained something. Correctly match each tissue type to the sentence. Some of the words may be used more than once.
__________ is what makes up the war criage of synovial joints.
A symphysis is an amphithjoint where__________ joins adjacent bones
Epiphyseal platos are the growth plates of long bones which are made up of ___________ and are an example of a synchondriosis.
a. Dense regular conective tissue
b. hyallne cartilage
c. Dense irrregular conective tissue
d. fibrocartilage
Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. hyaline cartilage
2. fibrocartilage
3. hyaline cartilage
Explanation:
1. The hyaline cartilage covers the articular cartilage of the synovial joint that is translucent or clear as glass-like cartilage that has a firm consistency and a high amount of collagen.
2. A symphysis is an amphiarthrotic joint which is a fibrocartilagenous joint that joins with the adjacent bone. This is a very tough or strong tissue.
3. The growth plate of the long bone or epiphyseal plates are examples of synchondrosis,which is a hyaline cartilage composed tissue.
P Flag question
Question 3 Not yet answered Points out of 3.00
Fill in the equation with the missing pieces.
6
CO2 + 6
H2O + light
C6H12O6 +
6
02
Question 4 Not yet answered Points out of 1.00
P Flag question
What is the name of the item that plants need for nutrition that is
Select
Answer:
Co²+6H20+light =C6H12O6+O2
Explanation:
This is lysis reactionan so forms glucose and oxgen by water and co2
and in 2nd question plants need N² for growth
Explain the difference between independent variables, dependent variables, and control variables.
Answer:
Independent: Purposely altered
Dependent: Changes with respect to the independent being altered
Controlled: Never changes
Explanation:
An independent variable is a variable in which does not rely on other pieces/variables of an experiment to assume a value. In other words, it does not change when other variables change. However, it can be changed intentionally by the scientist.
A dependent variable is a variable in which its change in value relies on other pieces/variables of an experiment to assume a value. So, if the indeoendent variable is changed, the dependent variable will change as well. The opposite is not true though - if the dependent variable changes (for whatever reason), the independent variable hasn't necessarily been changed.
A controlled variable is a variable that stays CONSTANT throughout an experiment. It is never changed, and nothing will change it. An example of a control variable is the number of participants in a study: no more participants are being added, and no participants are being removed. The number of participants remains STATIC throughout the study.
Weathering – Decide whether the statement is an example of chemical or mechanical weathering. Write “M” for mechanical or “C” for chemical in the space provided.
____ 1. Mosses growing on the surface of rocks, producing pits in the rock.
____ 2. The wedging of tree roots along natural joints in granite outcrops.
____ 4. The oxidation of minerals that contain iron.
____ 5. Animal burrows in soil that let in water and air.
____ 6. Repeated freezing and thawing of water that cracks rock.
____ 7. The action of water, salt, and air on car fenders and panels.
____ 8. Acids from plant roots which break up rock.
____ 9. Formation of potholes in streets during severe winters.
____ 10. Lifted sections of sidewalk along tree-lined streets.
____ 11. A small rock falling from a cliff.
____ 12. Feldspar mixing with acidic groundwater and producing clay minerals.
____ 13. Halite in rocks dissolving in water.
Answer:
m
m
m
c
m
m
c
c
m
m
m
c
c
Explanation:
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