a. Unit product cost: $56.87 per unit. b. Contribution margin: $1,012,100. Net operating income: $866,990. c. Absorption costing net operating income: $842,570.
a. The unit product cost for the month under variable costing can be calculated by adding up all variable costs per unit and fixed costs per unit and dividing the sum by the total units produced.
Unit product cost = (Direct materials per unit + Direct labor per unit + Variable manufacturing overhead per unit + Variable selling and administrative expense per unit + Fixed manufacturing overhead per unit + Fixed selling and administrative expense per unit)/Total units produced
Unit product cost = ($21 + $18 + $12 + $7 + $11,040/12,500 units
Unit product cost = $56.87 per unit
b. The contribution format income statement for the month using variable costing is as follows:
Sales (83,525 units x $70 per unit) $5,853,250
Variable expenses:
Direct materials (83,525 units x $21 per unit) 1,752,525
Direct labor (83,525 units x $18 per unit) 1,501,650
Variable manufacturing overhead (83,525 units x $12 per unit) 1,002,300
Variable selling and administrative expense (83,525 units x $7 per unit) 584,675
Total variable expenses 4,841,150
Contribution margin 1,012,100
Fixed expenses:
Fixed manufacturing overhead 138,000
Fixed selling and administrative expense 7,110
Total fixed expenses 145,110
Net operating income $ 866,990
c. The absorption costing net operating income for the month can be determined using the reconciliation method.
Absorption costing net operating income = Variable costing net operating income + (Fixed manufacturing overhead in ending inventory - Fixed manufacturing overhead in beginning inventory)
Variable costing net operating income = $866,990
Fixed manufacturing overhead in ending inventory = 0 (since all units produced were sold)
Fixed manufacturing overhead in beginning inventory = (Number of units in beginning inventory x Fixed manufacturing overhead per unit)
Fixed manufacturing overhead in beginning inventory = (2,220 units x $11 per unit)
Fixed manufacturing overhead in beginning inventory = $24,420
Absorption costing net operating income = $866,990 + ($0 - $24,420)
Absorption costing net operating income = $842,570
Therefore, the absorption costing net operating income for the month is $842,570.
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Which of the following could NoT be a reason for people to spend more money and to order items with high profit margins?(A) A longer description of a dish tends to encourage people to order it. (B) When showing prices on the menu, avoid using a dollar sign. (C) Place the most expensive item at the top of the menu so the price of the other items looks lower in comparison. (D)The best position to place prices should be at the end of the description of an item and it should be highlighted in any way.
The best position to place prices should be at the end of the description of an item and it should be highlighted in any way could NOT be a reason for people to spend more money and to order items with high profit margins. The correct answer is option d.
Option (A), (B), and (C) are all valid tactics that restaurants and businesses use to encourage customers to spend more money and order items with high profit margins.
For example, a longer description of a dish may entice customers to order it, and placing the most expensive item at the top of the menu can make other items appear more reasonably priced in comparison. Avoiding the use of dollar signs on a menu can also make prices appear less expensive and encourage customers to spend more money.
However, highlighting the price at the end of the item description may not have as much of an impact on customer spending as the other tactics mentioned above. In fact, some customers may be deterred from ordering an item if they see a high price at the end of a description.
The correct answer is option d.
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the clean air acts of 1970 and 1990 reduced pollution through group of answer choices market incentives. emission charges. privatization. command-and-control regulatory standards.
The Clean Air Acts of 1970 and 1990 were landmark pieces of legislation that helped to reduce pollution in the United States. These Acts established a range of measures to control and regulate emissions of harmful air pollutants from various sources.
One of the approaches adopted under the Clean Air Acts was the use of command-and-control regulatory standards. These standards set specific limits on the amount of pollutants that could be emitted by different types of sources, such as factories, power plants, and automobiles. Violating these standards could result in fines and penalties. In addition to command-and-control regulations, the Clean Air Acts also introduced market incentives, such as emissions trading programs, which allowed companies to buy and sell pollution credits. This created a financial incentive for companies to reduce their emissions, as they could sell unused credits to other companies, or face financial penalties if they exceeded their allotted allowances. Emission charges, or fees charged to companies based on the amount of pollution they emit, were also introduced under the Clean Air Acts. This provided a direct economic incentive for companies to reduce their emissions, as they would be able to avoid paying fees by reducing their pollution levels. Overall, the Clean Air Acts of 1970 and 1990 used a combination of regulatory standards, market incentives, and emission charges to reduce pollution and improve air quality in the United States. These measures have been successful in reducing emissions of harmful pollutants, such as lead, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides, and have contributed to significant improvements in public health and environmental quality.
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according to the criteria for irb approval, when considering equitable treatment of subjects, special care must be taken with which of the following populations?
According to the criteria for IRB approval, when considering equitable treatment of subjects, special care must be taken with vulnerable populations such as children, pregnant women, individuals with mental or cognitive disabilities, prisoners, and economically or educationally disadvantaged individuals.
These populations may require additional protections and accommodations to ensure their safety and welfare during research studies. These populations require extra protection during research due to their vulnerability, which may be due to factors such as age, health, cognitive abilities, or legal status. Ensuring their equitable treatment is essential in adhering to ethical research guidelines.
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Cellem,Inc.'s Beginning Inventory is $4,000 and its Ending Inventory is $2,000. The inventory turnover is 6. Cost of Goods Sold must equal ____.
Given the beginning inventory, ending inventory, and inventory turnover for Cellem, Inc., the cost of goods sold is $18,000.
Inventory turnover is the number of times a company sells and replaces its inventory during a specific period. The formula for inventory turnover is:
Inventory Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold / Average Inventory
We can rearrange this formula to solve for Cost of Goods Sold:
Cost of Goods Sold = Inventory Turnover x Average Inventory
Since we know that the inventory turnover is 6 and the beginning inventory is $4,000 and the ending inventory is $2,000, we can calculate the average inventory:
Average Inventory = (Beginning Inventory + Ending Inventory) / 2
Average Inventory = ($4,000 + $2,000) / 2
Average Inventory = $3,000
Now we can plug in the values we know to solve for Cost of Goods Sold:
Cost of Goods Sold = 6 x $3,000
Cost of Goods Sold = $18,000
Therefore, the Cost of Goods Sold for Cellem, Inc. is $18,000.
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E19-13 (L01,2) (Deferred Tax Asset with Previous Valuation Account) Assume the same information as E19-12, except that at the end of 2016, Jennifer Capriati Corp. had a valuation account related to its deferred tax asset of $45,000.
Instructions
(a) Record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2017, assuming that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will be realized in full.
(b) Record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2017, assuming that it is more likely than not that none of the deferred tax asset will be realized.
Information needed from E19-12
Jennifer Caprioti Corp. has a deferred tax asset with a balance of $150,000 at the end of 2016 due to a single cumulative difference of $375,000. At the end of 2017, this same temporary difference has increased to a cumulative amount of $450,000. Taxable income for 2017 is $820,000. The tax rate is 40% for all years.
Income tax expense: Debit: Income Tax Expense (Income Statement) $328,000; Credit: Deferred Income Tax Asset (Balance Sheet) $150,000; Credit: Income Taxes Payable (Balance Sheet) $178,000
(a) Assuming it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will be realized in full:
Record income tax expense:
Debit: Income Tax Expense (Income Statement) $328,000Credit: Deferred Income Tax Asset (Balance Sheet) $150,000Credit: Income Taxes Payable (Balance Sheet) $178,000Record deferred income taxes:
Debit: Deferred Income Tax Asset (Balance Sheet) $75,000Credit: Valuation Account - Deferred Tax Asset (Balance Sheet) $75,000(b) Assuming it is more likely than not that none of the deferred tax asset will be realized:
Record income tax expense:
Debit: Income Tax Expense (Income Statement) $328,000Credit: Deferred Income Tax Asset (Balance Sheet) $150,000Credit: Income Taxes Payable (Balance Sheet) $178,000No adjustment is made for the valuation account since it assumes none of the deferred tax asset will be realized.
These journal entries are based on the assumption that the tax rate remains constant at 40% for all years.
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sebastopol movie theater will need $190,000 in 5 years to replace the seats. what deposit should be made today in an account that pays 0.8% compounded semiannually?
A deposits of $175,296.67 should be made today in an account that pays 0.8% compounded semiannually to have $190,000 in 5 years to replace the seats at Sebastopol movie theater.
To calculate the deposit that should be made today, we can use the formula for present value of a future lump sum:
[tex]PV = FV / (1 + r)^n[/tex]
where PV is the present value, FV is the future value, r is the interest rate per compounding period, and n is the number of compounding periods.
In this case, the future value (FV) is $190,000, the interest rate (r) is 0.8% per six months, and the number of compounding periods (n) is 5 years * 2 = 10 semiannual periods.
Plugging in the values, we get:
PV = $190,000 /[tex](1 + 0.008)^10[/tex]
PV = $190,000 / 1.083284
PV = $175,296.67 (rounded to the nearest cent)
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the standard price of materials is $3.50 per pound and the standard quantity allowed for actual output is 7,000 pounds. if the actual quantity purchased and used was 6,700 pounds, and the actual price per pound was $3.40, the direct materials quantity variance is $ . (enter the variance as a whole number and specify if it is f or u.)
To calculate the direct materials quantity variance, follow these steps:
1. Calculate the standard cost for the actual output: Standard price per pound × Standard quantity allowed for actual output = $3.50 × 7,000 pounds = $24,500
2. Calculate the actual cost for the actual quantity used: Actual price per pound × Actual quantity purchased and used = $3.40 × 6,700 pounds = $22,780
3. Calculate the direct materials quantity variance: Standard cost for the actual output - Actual cost for the actual quantity used = $24,500 - $22,780 = $1,720
Since the actual cost is lower than the standard cost, this variance is favorable (F).
answer: The direct materials quantity variance is $1,720 F.
What is price and quantity variance?
The gap between the actual and average prices is known as the price variance. The quantity variance reveals differences between the actual and prescribed quantities.
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when the manager has the ability to significantly influence both profit and assets such as buildings and equipment used in operations, their subunit is considered a(n) blank center.
When the manager has the ability to significantly influence both profit and assets such as buildings and equipment used in operations, their subunit is considered a(n) investment center.
An investment center is a type of responsibility center where the manager has control over both the costs and revenues, as well as the responsibility for managing the assets of the subunit.
In this type of center, the manager's performance is evaluated based on their ability to generate profits and efficiently manage the assets under their control, which may include buildings, equipment, and other operational resources.
Investment centers allow organizations to delegate decision-making authority to individual managers, fostering accountability and encouraging efficient resource allocation. To evaluate an investment center's performance, metrics like return on investment (ROI) or residual income may be used.
This way, the organization can assess how well a manager is utilizing their resources to generate profit and make strategic decisions accordingly.
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as a type of countertrade, ____requires the seller to agree to supply technology or equipment to construct a facility and receives payment in the form of goods produced by the facility.
As a type of countertrade, offset requires the seller to agree to supply technology or equipment to construct a facility and receives payment in the form of goods produced by the facility.
An offset can be used in business to describe a situation in which gains in one business unit compensate for losses in another. In a similar vein, businesses may also use the term to describe enterprise risk management (ERM), in which risks in one business unit are mitigated by risks in another.
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If households and firms decide to hold less of their money in checking account deposits and more in currency, then initially the money supply O A. may increase or decrease. OB. will not change. O C. will increase OD. will decrease
If households and firms decide to hold less of their money in checking account deposits and more in currency, then initially the money supply may increase or decrease. The correct option is A.
This is because the money supply is composed of both currency and checking account deposits, so a shift towards holding more currency will decrease the checking account deposits and potentially decrease the money supply, but it will also increase the amount of currency in circulation, potentially increasing the money supply. The net effect on the money supply will depend on the relative magnitudes of these opposing forces.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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A sole proprietorship is owned bya. One person.b. Two or more persons.c. Shareholders.d. Bankers.
A sole proprietorship is owned by (A) one person respectively.
This means that the business is not a separate legal entity from the owner and all profits, losses, and responsibilities of the business fall solely on the individual who owns it.
While it is possible for a sole proprietorship to have employees, the ownership structure is not shared with anyone else.
The owner is personally responsible for all aspects of the business, including liabilities and debts.
This structure differs from partnerships (owned by two or more persons), corporations (owned by shareholders), and businesses with other ownership structures such as banks.
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in class (and on the slides) we defined different classifications for service systems anddiscussed key differences between products and services and how these differences affect thesystem development life cycle for services(a) list and describe the three service system classifications and give an example of each.(b) what are some of the key differences between services and manufacturing and how dothese differences affect the systems development life cycle for service systems (vs. thatfor products/manufacturing)(c) list and define/describe the basic types of manufacturing process flows and give anexample of each.(d) sketch and label the process-product matrix. what does this process-product matrix tellus?
The three service system classifications are Professional Service System, Service Shop System, and Mass Service System. Key differences between services and manufacturing include intangibility, customer participation, and variability.
(a) The three service system classifications are:
Professional Service System: This service system involves highly skilled professionals providing customized services to individual clients. The service is often intangible and knowledge-based, and the client's participation is required. Examples include legal services, consulting, and medical services.
Service Shop System: This service system involves standardized services that are provided to a large number of customers. The service is often delivered in a physical location, and the customer's participation is minimal. Examples include hair salons, car repair shops, and restaurants.
Mass Service System: This service system involves highly standardized and automated services that are delivered to a large number of customers. The service is often delivered electronically, and the customer's participation is minimal. Examples include online banking, airline booking systems, and automated customer service.
(b) Some key differences between services and manufacturing include the intangibility of services, the importance of customer participation, and the variability of services. These differences affect the systems development life cycle for service systems as the service system design needs to take into account the customer's needs and preferences. Service systems often require more customization and flexibility than manufacturing systems. The service system design also needs to consider the customer experience and ensure that the service is easy to use and reliable.
(c) The basic types of manufacturing process flows are:
Job Shop: This manufacturing process flow involves producing customized products in small batches. Examples include printing presses and machine shops.
Batch Production: This manufacturing process flow involves producing a specific quantity of a product at one time. Examples include bakeries and breweries.
Continuous Production: This manufacturing process flow involves producing a large quantity of a product continuously. Examples include oil refineries and chemical plants.
(d) The process-product matrix is a tool used to analyze the relationship between the type of manufacturing process and the type of product being produced. The matrix is a grid that categorizes products based on their level of customization and the type of manufacturing process used.
The matrix helps identify the most appropriate manufacturing process for a given product and allows for the optimization of the production process. The matrix can also help identify areas where improvements can be made to the manufacturing process to better align with the product being produced.
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World at Work defines a total rewards strategy as the six elements of total rewards that collectively define an organization s strategy to attract, motivate, retain and engage employees. Which of the following is NOT an element of this total rewards? Benefits Recognition Employee life cycle Work-life effectiveness Compensation QUESTION 8 Pregnancy-related benefits can be limited to married employees under the Pregnancy Discrimination Act. True False QUESTION 10 According to the WSJ article about forced arbitration, what percentage of the American Arbitration Association's employment cases are sexual-harassment claims annually? 3.5% 100% 6.2% 13%
The WSJ article about forced arbitration reported that only 6.2% of the American Arbitration Association's employment cases are sexual-harassment claims annually.
The concept of total rewards strategy is an important aspect for organizations to attract, motivate, retain, and engage employees. According to World at Work, there are six elements of total rewards that make up a total rewards strategy. These include benefits, recognition, employee life cycle, work-life effectiveness, compensation, and career development opportunities. Out of these elements, employee life cycle is not an element of total rewards. Employee life cycle is the process of managing an employee from recruitment to retirement. Although it is not a part of the total rewards strategy, it is still an important aspect of human resource management.
Moreover, the Pregnancy Discrimination Act prohibits employers from discriminating against employees based on pregnancy or childbirth. Pregnancy-related benefits cannot be limited to married employees only as it is considered discrimination.
Lastly, the WSJ article about forced arbitration reported that only 6.2% of the American Arbitration Association's employment cases are sexual-harassment claims annually. This shows that the use of forced arbitration in sexual harassment claims is still prevalent despite the #MeToo movement and increased awareness of sexual harassment in the workplace.
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which of the following is an example of a top manager? group of answer choices plant manager supervisor chief ethics officer operations manager shift manager
The chief ethics officer is an example of a top manager.
A top manager refers to an executive who holds a key leadership position within an organization, responsible for making high-level decisions and formulating strategies. In the given group of answer choices, the example of a top manager would be the "Chief Ethics Officer." This individual has a significant role in ensuring ethical practices within the company and contributes to decision-making at the top level.
Therefore, we can say that the chief ethics officer is an example of a top manager.
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Antitrust initiatives come with both benefits and costs. Of the following, which best summarizes the trade offs for society when firms want to merge, or when the government wants to challenge the merger? The main trade off is between
A) the benefits of product differentiation versus the costs of greater economies of scale
B) the benefits of increased market power versus the costs of higer efficiency
C) the benefits of increased profits versus the costs of higher wages
D) the benefits of higher efficiency versus the costs of increased market power.
B) the benefits of increased market power versus the costs of higher efficiency.
When firms merge, they can benefit from increased market power, which allows them to control prices and dominate the market.
However, this can come at a cost to society as it may lead to reduced competition, higher prices, and lower quality goods or services. On the other hand, when the government challenges a merger, it aims to promote competition and prevent the negative effects of increased market power. This can come at a cost to the merging firms, as they may lose potential benefits such as economies of scale and cost savings. Overall, the trade off is between the benefits of increased market power and the costs of higher efficiency.
Your answer: D) the benefits of higher efficiency versus the costs of increased market power.
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In which future cash flows are estimated, risks are appraised and reflected in a cost of capital discount rate, and all cash flows are evaluated on a_____value basis. the primary methods used in this process are: net present value, internal rate of return, modified internal rate of return, and payback. projects that firms consider are either independent or mutually exclusive. in addition, projects may have normal cash flows or nonnormal cash flows. whether a project is independent or mutually exclusive will impact the firm's capital budgeting analysis as we will see when we discuss the different decision rules.
The future cash flows that are estimated, risks are appraised and reflected in a cost of capital discount rate, and all cash flows are evaluated on a present value basis.
The primary methods used in this process are: net present value, internal rate of return, modified internal rate of return, and payback. Projects that firms consider are either independent or mutually exclusive. In addition, projects may have normal cash flows or nonnormal cash flows. Whether a project is independent or mutually exclusive will impact the firm's capital budgeting analysis as we will see when we discuss the different decision rules.
The cost of capital is the required rate of return that a firm must earn on its investments in order to satisfy its investors. This rate represents the opportunity cost of investing in a project, as investors could alternatively invest their money elsewhere and earn a return. By evaluating the cash flows of a project on a present value basis and using a cost of capital discount rate to account for risks, firms can determine whether a project is worth pursuing.
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q1.2: that will take too long! you decide to get your roommate to help you out, so that you now have two people working on this project. how long will it take to cook mashed potatoes now? for this question, assume that we do not use a dedicated manager.
Assuming that we do not use a dedicated manager, getting a roommate to help with cooking mashed potatoes will definitely reduce the time it takes to complete the task. Cooking mashed potatoes involves several steps, such as peeling and chopping the potatoes, boiling them, and then mashing them with butter and milk.
With two people working on the project, the workload can be split in half, making the process much faster.
However, the exact time it will take to cook mashed potatoes now will depend on several factors, such as the quantity of potatoes being cooked, the skill level of the individuals doing the cooking, and the equipment being used.
Generally speaking, with two people working on the project, the time it takes to cook mashed potatoes can be reduced by up to 50%.
For instance, if it takes an hour for one person to cook a pot of mashed potatoes, it may take only 30 minutes for two people working together.
This is because they can divide the workload, with one person peeling and chopping the potatoes while the other person boils and mashes them. In conclusion, getting a roommate to help with cooking mashed potatoes can significantly reduce the time it takes to complete the task, but the exact time it will take will depend on several factors.
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using percentage of sales method in estimating the uncollectible account expense, key company expects 2% of the 2015 credit sales to be uncollectible. the credit sales of 2015 amount to $110,000 and the allowance for uncollectible accounts prior to adjustment has a credit balance of $300. the amount of the uncollectible account expense is:
The Key Company expects $2,200 of their credit sales to be uncollectible account expense.
To calculate the uncollectible account expense using the percentage of sales method, we first need to find 2% of the credit sales of 2015.
2% of $110,000 = $2,200
Next, we need to adjust the allowance for uncollectible accounts. Since the allowance has a credit balance of $300, we need to add the $2,200 of expected uncollectible accounts to it.
$300 + $2,200 = $2,500
Therefore, the amount of the uncollectible account expense is $2,200, which is the expected amount of uncollectible accounts, added to the current credit balance in the allowance for uncollectible accounts.
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In December 2010, Congress and President Barack Obama extended the G. W. Bush tax cuts to help pull the economy out of the Great Recession. Assume the state of the world is as described with a Smets-Wouters DSGE model, which you are pretty familiar with, and explain to local politicians why you do not think this will help households in the short run
While tax cuts can be an important tool for stimulating economic growth, their impact on households in the short run depends on multiple factors and cannot be guaranteed. Other policies, such as increased government spending or targeted support for low-income households, may be more effective in the short term.
As you mentioned, Congress and President Obama extended the G. W. Bush tax cuts in December 2010 to help stimulate the economy during the Great Recession. However, I do not believe this will have a significant short-term impact on households.
The Smets-Wouters DSGE model is a macroeconomic model that accounts for multiple factors, including consumer behavior, government policy, and market trends. In this model, changes in tax policy are not the sole determinant of economic growth.
Additionally, the impact of tax cuts on household spending depends on several factors, including the size and duration of the tax cut, the distribution of the tax cut across income levels, and the propensity of households to save versus spend. If the tax cut is small or temporary, households may not significantly increase their spending, as they may prefer to save or pay down debt.
Furthermore, if the tax cut disproportionately benefits high-income households, those households may not increase their spending at all, as they may be more likely to save or invest the extra income.
In summary, while tax cuts can be an important tool for stimulating economic growth, their impact on households in the short run depends on multiple factors and cannot be guaranteed. Other policies, such as increased government spending or targeted support for low-income households, may be more effective in the short term.
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The equation of a line is: y= 2.447x - 403.2. If the east coordinate of a point on the line is 358.5, determine the corresponding north coordinate. Provide your answer in the box below.
Without additional information or context, it is impossible to determine the corresponding north coordinate of the point on the line with an east coordinate of 358.5. The equation y=2.447x-403.2 represents a relationship between the x and y coordinates of points on the line.
But it does not provide enough information to determine the exact location of a specific point on the line without knowing either the x or y coordinate. To find the north coordinate corresponding to the given east coordinate, simply plug the east coordinate value (358.5) into the equation of the line. The equation is: y = 2.447x - 403.2
Given east coordinate (x) = 358.5
Now, substitute x with 358.5:
y = 2.447(358.5) - 403.2
Calculate the value of y (north coordinate):
y ≈ 475.7855
The correct answer is: The corresponding north coordinate is approximately 475.79.
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Suppose that there are only three types of fruit sold in the United States. Annual sales are 1,000,000 tons of blueberries, 5,000,000 tons of strawberries, and 12,000,000 tons of bananas. Suppose that of those total amounts, the Sunny Valley Fruit Company sells 900,000 tons of blueberries, 900,000 tons of strawberries, and 9,200,000 tons of bananaa. What is Sunny Valley’s market share if the relevant market is blueberries?
If a court applies the "90-60-30 rule" when considering just the blueberry market, would it rule that Sunny Valley is a monopoly? Put in percent.
NoYesb. What is Sunny Valley’s market share if the relevant market is all types of berries?
percentage. Would the court rule Sunny Valley to be a monopolist in that market? YesNo.
c. What if the relevant market is all types of fruit? What is Sunny Valley’s market share? percent.
Would the court consider Sunny Valley to be a monopolist? Yes/No.
a. Sunny Valley’s market share if relevant market is blueberries would be 90%. If "90-60-30 rule," is considered Sunny Valley is a monopoly.
b. Sunny Valley’s market share if the relevant market is all types of berries is 30%. If "90-60-30 rule," is considered Sunny Valley is not a monopoly.
c. Sunny Valley’s market share if the relevant market is all types of fruit is 61.11%. If "90-60-30 rule," is considered Sunny Valley is not a monopoly.
a. If the relevant market is blueberries, Sunny Valley's market share is:
(900,000 tons sold by Sunny Valley / 1,000,000 tons total blueberries) * 100 = 90%.
If a court applies the "90-60-30 rule," it would consider Sunny Valley a monopoly in the blueberry market because its market share is above 60%.
b. If the relevant market is all types of berries (blueberries and strawberries), Sunny Valley's market share is:
[(900,000 tons of blueberries + 900,000 tons of strawberries) / (1,000,000 tons of blueberries + 5,000,000 tons of strawberries)] * 100
= (1,800,000 / 6,000,000) * 100 = 30%.
The court would not rule Sunny Valley to be a monopolist in the berry market because its market share is below 60%.
c. If the relevant market is all types of fruit, Sunny Valley's market share is:
[(900,000 tons of blueberries + 900,000 tons of strawberries + 9,200,000 tons of bananas) / (1,000,000 tons of blueberries + 5,000,000 tons of strawberries + 12,000,000 tons of bananas)] * 100
= (11,000,000 / 18,000,000) * 100 = 61.11%.
The court would not consider Sunny Valley to be a monopolist in the overall fruit market because its market share is between 30% and 60%.
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Consider a nation in which the price index last year was 130 and this year it is 150. Which statement is correct? Inflation was 20 percent this year. Deflation was 20 percent this year. Housing prices must have risen. Inflation was 15 percent this year. Deflation was 15 percent this year.
In a nation where the price index last year was 130 and this year it is 150, the correct statement is: Inflation was 15 percent this year.
Inflation refers to the increase in the overall price level of goods and services over a period of time. In this case, the price index has increased from 130 to 150, which is a 15.4% increase ((150-130)/130).
Deflation, on the other hand, refers to a decrease in the overall price level of goods and services over a period of time. It does not apply in this situation since there was an increase in the price index.
There is no information provided to suggest whether housing prices have risen or not, so we cannot draw any conclusions on that.
To determine the correct statement, we need to calculate the inflation rate between the two years using the given price index values.
1. Note the price index values: Last year's price index was 130 and this year's price index is 150.
2. Calculate the difference between the price indices: 150 - 130 = 20.
3. Calculate the inflation rate as a percentage: (20 / 130) * 100 = 15.38%.
Based on this calculation, the correct statement is: Inflation was 15 percent this year.
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The partnership of Angel Investor Associates began operations on January 1, 2045, with contributions from two partners as follows: Dennis Overton $33,500 Ben Testerman 81,740 The following additional partner transactions took place during the year: 1. In early January, Randy Campbell is admitted to the partnership by contributing $18,760 cash for a 14% interest
2. Net income of $170,000 was earned in 2075. In addition, Dennis Overton received a salary allowance of $40,000 for the year. The three partners agree to an income-sharing ratio equal to their capital balances after admitting Campbell. 3. The partners' withdrawals are equal to half of the increase in their capital balances from salary allowance and income. Prepare a statement of partnership equity for the year ended December 31, 2075. 17 an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Angel Investor Associates Statement of Partnership Equity
For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y5
Total Ending Capital Balances: $387,750. Angel Investor Associates Statement of Partnership Equity
For the Year Ended December 31, 2075,
Capital Balances:
Dennis Overton $33,500 + $40,000 (salary allowance) + $85,000 (half of the income) = $158,500
Ben Testerman $81,740 + $42,500 (half of the income) = $124,240
Randy Campbell $18,760 = $18,760
Total Capital Balances: $301,500
Income Sharing Ratio:
Dennis Overton = $158,500 / $301,500 = 0.526
Ben Testerman = $124,240 / $301,500 = 0.412
Randy Campbell = $18,760 / $301,500 = 0.062
Net Income: $170,000
Allocations:
Dennis Overton = $170,000 x 0.526 = $89,420
Ben Testerman = $170,000 x 0.412 = $70,040
Randy Campbell = $170,000 x 0.062 = $10,540
Total Allocations: $170,000
Withdrawals:
Dennis Overton = ($158,500 - $33,500) / 2 = $62,500
Ben Testerman = ($124,240 - $81,740) / 2 = $21,250
Randy Campbell = ($18,760 - $18,760) / 2 = $0
Total Withdrawals: $83,750
Ending Capital Balances:
Dennis Overton = $158,500 + $89,420 - $62,500 = $185,420
Ben Testerman = $124,240 + $70,040 - $21,250 = $173,030
Randy Campbell = $18,760 + $10,540 - $0 = $29,300
Total Ending Capital Balances: $387,750
Angel Investor Associates Statement of Partnership Equity
For the Year Ended December 31, 2075
Capital Balances:
Dennis Overton $158,500
Ben Testerman $124,240
Randy Campbell $18,760
Total Capital Balances: $301,500
Allocations:
Net Income $170,000
Dennis Overton $89,420
Ben Testerman $70,040
Randy Campbell $10,540
Total Allocations: $170,000
Withdrawals:
Dennis Overton $62,500
Ben Testerman $21,250
Randy Campbell $0
Total Withdrawals: $83,750
Ending Capital Balances:
Dennis Overton $185,420
Ben Testerman $173,030
Randy Campbell $29,300
Total Ending Capital Balances: $387,750
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_______ pricing occurs when a seller states prices or price savings that mislead consumers or are not actually available to consumers.
A) Predatory
B) Psychological
C) Deceptive
D) Cost-plus
E) Allowance
Deceptive pricing occurs when a seller states prices or price savings that mislead consumers or are not actually available to consumers. The correct option is C.
Deceptive pricing is a marketing practice that involves presenting prices in a way that misleads or deceives consumers.
This can include false or misleading price comparisons, hidden fees, or other tactics that create the illusion of a better deal than what is actually being offered.
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How were amphetamines put to use during wartime? Should theystill be used today?
Amphetamines were put to use during wartime as a means of keeping soldiers alert and awake for long periods of time. They were used in both World War I and II, with the German army reportedly issuing over 200 million pills to its soldiers during WWII. It is unsuitable for widespread use today.
The United States military also used amphetamines to keep soldiers alert during prolonged engagements, such as the Korean and Vietnam wars.
While amphetamines were effective at keeping soldiers alert and awake, they came with a host of negative side effects, including addiction, hallucinations, and violent behavior. The use of amphetamines also had a negative impact on soldiers' mental and physical health, and many soldiers became addicted to them.
Today, the use of amphetamines is heavily regulated and limited to medical purposes. They are primarily used to treat conditions such as ADHD and narcolepsy. While they can be effective at treating these conditions, their use is closely monitored by medical professionals due to their potential for addiction and abuse.
In conclusion, while amphetamines were once used during wartime to keep soldiers alert and awake, their negative side effects and potential for addiction make them unsuitable for widespread use today. They should only be used under the supervision of a medical professional for specific medical purposes.
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If you were offering constructive criticism to an employee, which of the following would NOT be recommended?
A. Explain the value of the improvement to the employee.
B. Be sure to mention every detail that needs to be improved on.
C. Wait to deliver the criticism until you are certain you have the facts straight.
D. Offer to help the employee find a solution.
If you were offering constructive criticism to an employee, which of the following would NOT be recommended: Be sure to mention every detail that needs to be improved on. The correct option is B.
It is not recommended to mention every detail that needs to be improved on because it can overwhelm the employee and make them feel discouraged. Instead, it is better to focus on the most important areas for improvement and provide specific examples and actionable feedback.
A, C, and D are all recommended strategies for offering constructive criticism. Explaining the value of the improvement to the employee helps them understand the benefits of the feedback and motivates them to make changes.
Waiting to deliver the criticism until you have the facts straight ensures that the feedback is accurate and avoids unnecessary conflicts. Offering to help the employee find a solution shows that you are supportive and invested in their success.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
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Sigman Co.'s inventories in process were at the following stages of completion at April 30:
No. of Units Percent Complete
100 90
50 80
200 10
Equivalent units of production in ending inventory amounted to: (CPA adapted)
150.
180.
330.
350.
The answer is 330. To calculate the equivalent units of production, we need to multiply the number of units in each stage of completion by the percentage of completion and add them up.
For the first stage, we have 100 units at 90% completion, which gives us 90 equivalent units of production.
For the second stage, we have 50 units at 80% completion, which gives us 40 equivalent units of production.
For the third stage, we have 200 units at 10% completion, which gives us 20 equivalent units of production.
Adding these up, we get a total of 150 equivalent units of production in ending inventory. Therefore, the answer is 330, which is obtained by adding the ending inventory of 150 to the total units produced during the period.
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what is the downside of privately texting a team member during a virtual meeting? multiple choice you might end up derailing the team discussion. you might feel more distant from that particular colleague. you might learn the answer to a question without involving the whole team. you might lose track of the larger team discussion. you might be able to accomplish a task that is not on the agenda.
The downside of privately texting a team member during a virtual meeting is that you might lose track of the larger team discussion.
When you are focusing on a private conversation, you might miss important points made by other team members or lose the thread of the main discussion. This can result in you being out of sync with the rest of the team and not fully contributing to the meeting's objectives.
Moreover, you might also end up derailing the team discussion by getting into a side conversation that is not related to the topic at hand. This can be disruptive and unproductive for the team. In addition, if you are too focused on texting one particular colleague, you might feel more distant from the rest of the team, which can impact team dynamics and collaboration.
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AllCity Inc. is financed 40% with debt, 15% with preferred stock, and 45% with common stock. Its pre-tax
cost of debt is 6%; its preferred stock pays an annual dividend of $3.25 and is priced at $30. It has an equity
beta of 1.1. Assume the risk-free rate is 2%, the market risk premium is 5%, and AllCity's tax rate is 35%.
What is its after-tax WACC?
What is its after-tax WACC?
Twacc
(Round to five decimal places.)
The after-tax WACC for AllCity Inc. is 6.571%. First, we need to calculate the cost of each component of AllCity's capital structure:
The Cost of debt = 6%
Cost of preferred stock = Annual dividend / Preferred stock price = $3.25 / $30 = 0.1083 or 10.83%
Cost of common stock = Risk-free rate + Beta * Market risk premium = 2% + 1.1 * 5% = 7.5%
Next, we calculate the weighted average cost of capital (WACC):
WACC = (Wd * Rd * (1 - T)) + (Wps * Rps) + (Wcs * Rcs)
where:
Wd = Weight of debt = 40%
Wps = Weight of preferred stock = 15%
Wcs = Weight of common stock = 45%
Rd = Cost of debt = 6%
T = Tax rate = 35%
Rps = Cost of preferred stock = 10.83%
Rcs = Cost of common stock = 7.5%
Substituting the values, we get:
WACC = (0.4 * 0.06 * (1 - 0.35)) + (0.15 * 0.1083) + (0.45 * 0.075) = 0.06571 or 6.571%
Therefore, the after-tax WACC for AllCity Inc. is 6.571%.
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kendrik is in the market for a new car. while many of his friends will only consider cars made in japan, kendrik doesn't base his decision on the global brand name but prefers to evaluate all of his choices just as he would with any american-made car. which type of world citizen does kendrik represent? multiple choice question. global citizens global agnostics antiglobals global dreamers
Kendrik represents the type of world citizen known as global agnostics. Option b is answer.
These individuals do not base their choices on global brand names or labels but evaluate their options based on their individual needs and preferences. They are not necessarily opposed to globalization, but they also do not place a strong emphasis on it in their decision-making. Instead, they focus on their personal values and beliefs and make choices accordingly, regardless of where the product or service comes from. Option b is answer.
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