Osborn Manufacturing uses a predetermined overhead rate of $20.00 per direct labor-hour. This predetermined rate was based on a cost formula that estimates $276,000 of total manufacturing overhead for an estimated activity level of 13,800 direct labor-hours. The company actually incurred $275,000 of manufacturing overhead and 13,300 direct labor-hours during the period.

Required:

a. Determine the amount of underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead for the period.
b. Assume that the company's underapplied or overapplied overhead is closed to Cost of Goods Sold. Would the journal entry to dispose of the underapplied or overhead increase or decrease the company's gross margin? By how much?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Manufacturing overhead applied = Actual hours * Predetermined overhead rate

Manufacturing overhead applied = 13300 * $20

Manufacturing overhead applied = $266,000

From the question, Osborn Manufacturing actually incurred $275,000 of manufacturing overhead. Hence, the Manufacturing overhead is under-applied because the applied manufacturing overhead is less than the actual manufacturing overhead

Hence, Manufacturing overhead under-applied = $275,000 - $266,000

= $9,000

2. Since the applied manufacturing overhead is less than the actual manufacturing overhead, the gross margin would decrease by $9,000. The journal entry will use the under-applied manufacturing overhead for record.  


Related Questions

The amount of time a project manager estimates it will take to complete the activity under ideal conditions is known as:

Answers

Answer:

pessimistic time

Explanation:

The term that is being described in the question is known as pessimistic time. Like mentioned, this is a concept used in the program evaluation and review technique known as PERT and widely used in project planning in order to estimate the longest period of time it will take for a task/project to be fully completed and/or delivered to the client. Known as a pessimistic time since it is the worst possible outcome of time spent on a project.

a. Using the starting point formula, what is the price elasticity of demand for going from a price of $160 per unit to a price of $140 per unit

Answers

Answer:

Price Elasticity of Demand is -4

Explanation:

We can see the graph and easily calculate the Q1 which is 120 units at P1 $140 and Q2 which is 80 units at P2 $160 price.

The starting point formula for calculating price elasticity of demand is given as under:

Price Elasticity of Demand = (ΔQ / Q2)  /  (ΔP / P2)

Here

ΔQ = Q1 - Q2 = 120 - 80 = 40 units

ΔP = P1  -  P2 = 140 - 160 =   - $20

By putting value in the above equation, we have:

Price Elasticity of Demand = (40 Units / 80 Units)  /  (-$20 / $160)

Price Elasticity of Demand = -4

Price Elasticity of Demand is -4

Calculation of the price elasticity of demand:

Since in the graph it is mentioned that  Q1 which is 120 units at P1 $140 and Q2 which is 80 units at P2 $160 price.

So we know that

Price Elasticity of Demand = (ΔQ / Q2)  /  (ΔP / P2)

where

ΔQ = Q1 - Q2 = 120 - 80 = 40 units

ΔP = P1  -  P2 = 140 - 160 =   - $20

Now

Price Elasticity of Demand

= (40 Units / 80 Units)  /  (-$20 / $160)

= -4

Learn more about demand here: https://brainly.com/question/24557026

A bond has a standard deviation of 10.7 percent and an average rate of return of 6.4 percent. What is the coefficient of variation (CoV)

Answers

Answer:

CoV = 1.671875 rounded off to 1.67

Explanation:

The coefficient of variation (CoV) is a measure of volatility of an investment. It tells the volatility in comparison with the expected return from the investment. We can say that the CoV tells us the risk per unit of return as CoV is calculated by dividing standard deviation, which is a measure of risk, by the expected return of the investment.

CoV = SD / r

Where,

SD is the standard deviationr is the expected return

CoV = 0.107 / 0.064

CoV = 1.671875 rounded off to 1.67

A stock has a beta of 1.15, the expected return on the market is 10.3 percent, and the risk-free rate is 3.8 percent. What must the expected return on this stock be

Answers

Answer:

11.28%

Explanation:

A stock has a beta of 1.15

The expected return on the market is 10.3%

The risk-free rate is 3.8%

Therefore, the expected return on the stock can be calculated as follows

Expected return= Risk-free rate+beta(expected return on the market-risk-free rate)

= 3.8%+1.15(10.3%-3.8%)

= 3.8%+(1.15×6.5)

= 3.8%+7.475

= 11.28%

Hence the expected return on the stock is 11.28%

Flexible Budget for Selling and Administrative Expenses for a Service Company Digital Solutions Inc. uses flexible budgets that are based on the following data:

Sales commissions 14% of sales
Advertising expense 20% of sales
Miscellaneous administrative expense $6,000 per month plus 12% of sales
Office salaries expense $29,000 per month
Customer support expenses $14,000 per month plus 20% of sales
Research and development expense $32,000 per month

Required:
Prepare a flexible selling and administrative expenses budget for October for sales volumes of $400,000, $500,000, and $600,000. (Use Exhibit 5 as a model.)

Answers

Answer:

Flexible selling and administrative expenses budget for October for sales volumes of $400,000, $500,000, and $600,000

                                                                 $400,000,   $500,000,  $600,000

Sales commissions                                    $56,000       $70,000     $84,000

Advertising expense                                  $80,000     $100,000   $120,000

Miscellaneous administrative expense    $54,000       $66,000     $78,000

Office salaries expense                             $29,000      $29,000     $29,000

Customer support expenses                     $94,000      $114,000    $134,000

Research and development expense      $32,000       $32,000     $32,000

Total Expense                                          $345,000       $411,000    $477,000

Explanation:

A Flexible Budget is a Master Budget that has been adjusted to the Actual level of Activity instead of estimated level of Activity.

Department Y started 675 units during the accounting period. They had a beginning balance in goods in process inventory of 225 units and an ending balance of 150 units. _____ units were completed and transferred out.
a. 750
b. 620
c. 650
d. None of above

Answers

Answer:

a. 750

Explanation:

units completed and transferred out = beginning work in process + units started - ending work in progress = 225 units + 675 units - 150 units = 750 units

The number of units completed and transferred out refer to the total number of finished units during a certain period and their cost is referred to as cost of goods manufactured.

Robin Masters wants to establish an account that will supplement his retirement income beginning 30 years from now. Find the lump sum he must deposit today at 5%, compounded daily, so that $500,000 will be available when he retires. Round your answer to the nearest penny. Show your work using the fx tool.

Answers

Answer:

lump sum = $111,576.54

Explanation:

we can use the future value formula:

future value = principal x (1 + i)ⁿ

future value = $500,000i = 5% / 365 = 0.000136986n = 30 x 365 = 10,950

principal = future value / (1 + i)ⁿ

principal = $500,000 / (1 + 0.000136986)¹⁰⁹⁵⁰ = $500,000 / 4.481228688 = $111,576.54

Labor Input Physical output 10 500 11 600 12 690 13 760 14 800 Refer to the above table, answer the following questions: A. If the price of the good produced is $7, what is the marginal revenue product (MRPL=11) of the 11th worker? B. Suppose the price of the good sold is $10 and the marginal factor cost of labor(MFC) is $700, how many units of labor will the firm hire?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Labor Input       Physical output  

    10                              500

     11                               600

     12                              690

     13                              760

     14                               800

marginal output of 11 th labor = 600 - 500 = 100

price of each product = 7

marginal revenue product  of 11 th labor  7 x 100 = 700

B )

price of each of  the goods sold = 10

marginal factor cost of labour = 700

minimum no of goods to be sold to cover the labour cost

= 700 / 10 = 70

no of goods added due to  addition of 11 the labour = 100

no of goods added due to  addition of 12 the labour = 90

no of goods added due to  addition of 13 the labour = 70

so no of units of labor upto which  the firm will continue to hire

= 13 .  

Retained earnings a.cannot have a debit balance b.is equal to cash on hand c.is the same as contributed capital d.changes are summarized in the retained earnings statement

Answers

Answer:

d. Changes are summarized in the retained earnings statement

Explanation:

Retained earnings also known as accumulated earnings, can be defined as the total amount of net income held by a corporation for its future use after paying out dividends to its shareholders.

The retained earnings statement refers to a financial statement that enumerate changes in retained earnings for an organization over a specific period of time. The retained earnings statement is the statement of owner's equity that outlines details of changes in the amount of retained earnings (profits) over a specified period in an organization.

Hence, retained earnings changes are summarized in the retained earnings statement.

The main purpose of preparing a retained earnings statement is to boost investor's confidence and improve market value.

What must be the first cost of Alternative B to make the two alternatives equally attractive economically at an interest rate of 8% per year

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "21,622.98".

Explanation:

In the given question some information is missing, which can be defined in the given attachment.

To calculate the first cost we first subtract B cost is to X.      

NPV = Cash Flow of the sum of PV amount  

[tex]PV = \frac{Flow of cash} {(1+i)^n} \\\\ \ Calculating \ the \ NPV \ of \ option \ A: \\\\[/tex]

[tex]= \frac{-16600}{(1 + 0.08)^0}-\frac{2400}{(1 + 0.08)^1}-\frac{2400}{(1 + 0.08)^2} -\frac{2400}{(1 + 0.08)^3}-\frac{2400}{(1 + 0.08)^4}[/tex]

[tex]= \frac{-16600}{1}-\frac{2400}{1.08}-\frac{2400}{1.16}-\frac{2400}{1.25}-\frac{2400}{1.36}[/tex]

[tex]=-16600-2222.22-2068.96-1920-1764.70\\\\=-24,575.88[/tex]

The value of Option A or NPV = -24,575.88

The value of Option B or NPV:

[tex]=-\frac{X}{(1 + 0.80)^0}-\frac{1000}{(1 + 0.08)^1} -\frac{1000}{(1 + 0.08)^2}-\frac{1000}{(1 + 0.08)^3}-\frac{1000}{(1 + 0.08)^4} \\\\ =-\frac{X}{(1.80)^0}-\frac{1000}{(1.08)^1} -\frac{1000}{(1.08)^2}-\frac{1000}{(1.08)^3}-\frac{1000}{(1.08)^4}[/tex]

[tex]= -\frac{X}{1}-\frac{1000}{1.08}-\frac{1000}{1.16}-\frac{1000}{1.25}-\frac{1000}{1.36}\\\\= -X -555.55-862.06-800-735.29\\\\=-X -2952.9[/tex]

The value of Option B or NPV = -X -2952.9

As demanded  

In Option B  the value of NPV = In Option A  the value of  NPV  

[tex]-X -2952.9= -24,575.88\\\\-X= -21,622.98\\\\X=21,622.98\\[/tex]

The Federal Reserve and the money supply
Suppose the money supply (as measured by checkable deposits) is currently $400 billion. The required reserve ratio is 20%. Banks hold $80 billion in reserves, so there are no excess reserves. The Federal Reserve ("the Fed") wants to decrease the money supply by $35 billion, to $365 billion. It could do this through open-market operations or by changing the required reserve ratio. Assume for this question that you can use the oversimplified money multiplier formula. If the Fed wants to decrease the money supply using open-market operations, it shouldsell $7 billion worth of U.S. government bonds. If the Fed wants to decrease the money supply by adjusting the required reserve ratio, it shouldincrease the required reserve ratio.

Answers

Answer:

1. Sell $7 billion worth of U.S. government bonds

2. Increase the required reserve ratio.

Explanation:

1. If the Fed wants to change the money supply in the economy, it can use the Money Multiplier to determine how much is it has to put in or take out of the economy to increase/decrease the Money supply to a certain level. The Money Multiplier is a figure that shows how much the money supply will increase/ decrease by as a result of an additional dollar put into or removed from the economy.

Formula is;

= 1/ Reserve Ratio

= 1 / 20%

= 5

Federal Reserve wants to decrease supply by $35 billion.

$35 billion = Amount of Bonds to sell * Multiplier

$35 billion = Amount of Bonds to sell * 5

Amount of Bonds to sell = 35/5

Amount of Bonds to sell = $7 billion worth of bonds

2. If the Fed wants instead to use the required reserve ratio to reduce money supply then it should increase the ratio. This way banks will have to keep more money in reserve instead of giving it out as loans. This reduced lending in the economy will lead to less money being created and hence a reduced money supply.

Journalize the following transactions (assume a 360-day year when calculating interest):
Mar. 1 Received a 90-day, 10% note for $24,000, dated March 1, from Batson Co. on account.
May 30 The note of March 1 was dishonored.

Answers

Answer:

Mar. 1 Received a 90-day, 10% note for $24,000, dated March 1, from Batson Co. on account.

Dr Notes receivable 24,000

    Cr Accounts receivable 24,000

May 30 The note of March 1 was dishonored.

Dr Accounts receivable 24,600

    Cr Notes receivable 24,000

    Cr Interest revenue 600

If the note would have been collected (paid by Batson Co.), the journal entry would have been:

May 30, note collected from Batson Co.

Dr Cash 24,600

    Cr Notes receivable 24,000

    Cr Interest revenue 600

"Value proposition in simple terms is the consideration of the value the product delivers against the ______________ necessary to obtain and use it. "

Answers

Answer:

Price

Explanation:

The value proposition refers to the promise made to the customers about what they wil get when they buy the product. This value proposition is determined by analizing the benefits the customers get and the costs they have to be able to get the product. So, according to that, the answer is that "Value proposition in simple terms is the consideration of the value the product delivers against the price necessary to obtain and use it" because the price would be the cost the customer has to pay to purchase the product.

ExxonMobil targets consumers that fill up their gas tanks more than once a week with its Chase Visa fuel card. Here, ExxonMobil is using which segmentation variable?

Answers

Answer:

Behavioral

Explanation:

Behavioral segmentation is a type of segmentation where consumers are divided into segments based on specific behaviours.

the behaviour with which consumers are been segmented with here are the type of credit cards used to fill up their gas tanks

A recent medical study reports new benefits of cycling. Simultaneously, the price of the parts needed to make bikes falls. The demand curve would

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

here is the full question :

A recent medical study reports new benefits of cycling. Simultaneously, the price of the parts needed to make bikes falls. The demand curve would _________ and the supply curve would__________

a

a. Shift to the right, shift to the left

b. shift to the left, shift to the right

c. shift to the left, shift to the left

d. shift to the right, shift to the right

as a result of the medical study, the demand for bikes would increase. this would shift the demand curve outwards or to the right.

the fall in price of parts needed to make bikes would reduce the cost of making bikes. this would lead to an increase in the supply of bikes. the supply curve would shift outward as a result.

1. On January 1, 2020, Scottsdale Company issued its 12% bonds in the face amount of $3,000,000, which mature on January 1, 2032. The bonds were issued for $$3,408,818 to yield 10%. Scottsdale uses the effective-interest method of amortizing bond premium. Interest is payable annually on December 31. The 12/31/23 Premium on Bond Payable balance is:

Answers

Answer:

Premium ob bonds payable = $320,090.44 (credit balance)

Explanation:

January 1, 2020

Dr Cash 3,408,818

    Cr Bonds payable 3,000,000

    Cr Premium on bonds payable 408,818

January 1, 2021

Dr Interest expense 340,881.80

Dr Premium on bonds payable 19,118.20

    Cr Cash 360,000

($3,408,818 x 0.1) - $360,000 = -$19,118.20

January 1, 2022

Dr Interest expense 338,969.98

Dr Premium on bonds payable 21,030.02

    Cr Cash 360,000

($3,389,699.80 x 0.1) - $360,000 = -$21,030.02

January 1, 2023

Dr Interest expense 336,866.98

Dr Premium on bonds payable 23,133.02

    Cr Cash 360,000

($3,368,669.78 x 0.1) - $360,000 = -$23,133.02

December 31, 2023

Dr Interest expense 334,553.68

Dr Premium on bonds payable 25,446.32

    Cr Interest payable 360,000

($3,345,536.76 x 0.1) - $360,000 = -$25,446.32

8 points eBook HintPrintReferences Check my work Check My Work button is now enabledItem 4Item 4 8 points The following information is from Amos Company for the year ended December 31, 2019. Retained earnings at December 31, 2018 (before discovery of error), $852,000. Cash dividends declared and paid during the year, $13,000. Two years ago, it forgot to record depreciation expense of $44,600 (net of tax benefit). The company earned $219,000 in net income this year. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for Amos Company. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

Amos Company

Statement of Retained Earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019:

December 31, 2018 balance             $852,000

adjustment of error:

Depreciation expense for 2017           -44,600

Adjusted Retained Earnings             $807,400

Income for the year                             219,000

less Dividends                                      -13,000

Retained Earnings, Dec. 31, 2019  $1,013,400

Explanation:

The depreciation expense of $44,600 would be recorded by deducting it from the beginning retained earnings.  This adjusts the balance to reflect the previous year's errors.  Then the year's earnings are added before the payment of dividends.  The resultant figure is the retained earnings to be carried to the next accounting period.

Zisk Co. purchases raw materials on account. Budgeted purchase amounts are: April, $99,000; May, $129,000; and June, $139,000. Payments are made as follows: 70% in the month of purchase and 30% in the month after purchase. The March 31 balance of accounts payable is $41,000. Prepare a schedule of budgeted cash payments for April, May, and June.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of a schedule of budgeted cash payment for the three months i.e April, may and June is presented below:

Particulars                         April           May                June  

Purchase                          $99,000    $129,000        $139,000  

Payment made in

Latest Month (70%)       $69,300    $90,300          $97,300  

Payment made in

Next Month (30%)            $29,700     $38,700         $41,700  

                                    Cash Disbursements  

Particulars                        April             May                  June  

Payment made in  

Current Month (70%)      $69,300       $90,300          $97,300  

Add:

Last Month

Purchases       (30%)       $41,000        $29,700          $38,700  

Budgeted

Cash Payments                $110,300      $120,000        $136,000

Which of the following is an example of a hidden variable? Quality of life is a hidden variable because it cannot be measured directly but must be inferred from measurable variables such as wealth, success, and environment.

Answers

Answer:

Quality of life is a hidden variable because it cannot be measured directly but must be inferred from measurable variables such as wealth, success, and environment.

Explanation:

Hidden variable: The term "hidden variable" is described as the proposition that specific "statistical models" of any physical systems, for example, Quantum mechanics are being incomplete inherently, and along with this the apparent randomness of a particular system is being dependent not on "collapsing functions" but instead it is due to any unmeasurable or unseen or hidden variables.

Suppose output is $35 billion, government purchases are $10 billion, desired consumption is $15 billion, and desired investment is $6 billion. Net foreign lending would be equal to

Answers

Answer:

Net foreign lending would be equal to $4 billion.

Explanation:

This can be computed using the formula for computing the total output of an open economy as follows:

Y = C + G + I + NX .................................. (1)

Where;

Y = Total Output = $35 billion

C = Desired consumption = $15 billion

G = Government purchases = $10 billion

I = Desired investment = $6 billion

NX = Net foreign lending = ?

Substituting the values into equation (1) and solve for NX, we have:

$35 = $15 + $10 + $6 + NX

$35 - $15 - $10 - $6 = NX

NX = $4 billion

Therefore, net foreign lending would be equal to $4 billion.

suppose a German company issues a bond with a par value of €1,000, 23 years to maturity, and a coupon rate of 3.8 percent paid annually. If the yield to maturity is 4.7 percent, what is the current price of the bond? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

Answer:

Price of bond = €875.09

Explanation:

The value of the bond is the present value(PV) of the future cash receipts expected from the bond. The value is equal to present values of interest payment plus the redemption value (RV).

Value of Bond = PV of interest + PV of RV

The value of bond would  be worked out as follows:

Step 1  

Calculate the PV of interest payments

Annual interest payment

= 3.8% × 1,000 = 38

PV of interest payment = A ×(1- (1+r)^(-n))/r

r- annual yield = 4.7%

n- 23

PV of interest payment= 38 × (1-(1.047^(-23)/0.047 =  €527.37

Step 2

PV of redemption Value

PV = RV × (1+r)^(-n)

PV = 1,000  × (1.047)^(-23)  = €347.717

Step 3

Price of bond

=  527.37+  347.717 = €875.09

Price of bond = €875.09

Identify the number of fims present, the type of product, and the appropriate market model in the following scenario.
In a small town, there are four providers of broadband Internet access: a cable company the phone company, and two satellite companies. The Internet access offered by all four providers is of the same speed. Almost everyone in the city already has broadband, so any potential new company would have to engage in a price war with the existing companies and would be unlikely to cover its costs for years, if ever.

Answers

Answer:

No of Firms Present - 4 firms / few firms

Type of Product - Standadized Product

All the companies are offering a standadized product of broadband Internet access of the same speed.

Appropriate Market Model - Oligopoly

An Oligopoly is a concentrated market structure where a few firms dominate the market and offer the same products. Gaining entrance into this type of market is considered hard as the existing firms are already very entrenched and dislodging them will require a huge cash outlay. The Broadband internet market in this town is therefore an Oligopoly.

Brendan is a manager in a chocolate factory. His team works on an assembly line; workers fill boxes that come at a fixed rate of speed. The workers can easily see whether the boxes are filled correctly. Brendan schedules a team meeting to celebrate packing the millionth box.
Brendan’s_______leadership behavior is likely to be______, because_______, ______this leadership behavior.

Answers

Answer: people oriented; effective; automatic feedback; has no effect on.

Explanation:

For a people-oriented leader, success is achieved by building a lasting relationships with ones workers. For this leader, even though the tasks are vital, he or she believes that the work culture is more vital.

Based on the analysis in the question,

Brendan’s people oriented leadership behavior is likely to be effective because automatic feedback will have no impact on this leadership behavior.

On September 1, the board of directors of Colorado Outfitters, Inc., declares a stock dividend on its 15,000, $6 par, common shares. The market price of the common stock is $35 on this date.
Required: 1. 2. & 3. Record the necessary journal entries assuming a small (10%) stock dividend, a large (100%) stock dividend, and a 2-for-1 stock split. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.)

Answers

Answer:

Sept 1,

DR Stock dividends $52,500  

CR Common stock   $9,000

CR Additional paid in capital   $43,500

Sept 1,

DR Stock dividends $90,000  

CR Common stock  $90,000

 

Sept 1,

No journal entry required.

Workings

Small Dividends

Stock dividends

= 15,000 * 10% * $35

= $52,500

Common stock

= 15,000*10%* $6  

= $9,000

Additional paid in capital

= 52,500 - 9000

= $43,500

Large Dividends

Stock dividends

= 15,000 * $6

= $90,000

Common stock

= 15,000 * $6  

= $90,000

No entry for stock splits.

A machine costs $600000 and is expected to yield an after tax net income of $23000 each year. Managment predicts this machine has a 10 year service life and a $120000 salvage value, and it uses straight line depreciation. Compute this machine's accounting rate of return

Answers

Answer:

6.39%

Explanation:

The cost of the machine is $600,000

The net income is $23,000

The management predict a that it has a 10 years service life

The salvage value is $120,000

The first step is to calculate the average investment

Average investment= (Cost of machine+Salvage value)/2

= $600,000+$120,000/2

= $720,000/2

= $360,000

Therefore, the accounting rate of return can be calculated as follows

= Annual net income/Average investment

= $23,000/$360,000

= 0.0639×100

= 6.39%

Hence the accounting rate of return is 6.39%

A small town is served by many competing supermarkets, which all have the same constant marginal cost. Use the black point (plus symbol) to show the competitive price and quantity in this market. Then use the green area (triangle symbol) to shade the area representing consumer surplus in the market for groceries, and use the purple area (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing producer surplus.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

From the diagram in the picture (please find attached) we see that the competitive price and quantity lies at the marginal cost( which the producer cannot go below). The consumer surplus lies just below the demand curve(the downward sloping curve with) and the producer surplus is above the marginal cost. Note the producer surplus is the difference between what the supplier is willing to sell and how much he actually sells,  the marginal cost is the lowest the supplier would want to sell. This applies to the consumer surplus too

The producer surplus region was indicated with vertical strokes in the diagram attached

The _____ was established by Congress to encourage American firms to focus on quality improvement in order to improve their global competitiveness.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: Baldridge Performance Excellence Program.

Explanation:

To begin with, the "Baldridge Performance Excellence Program" is the name given to the program that was established by the United States of America in order to encourage the companies of the country to improve their performance regarding the economy and the globalization that was happening at the time the program was created. It receives its name from the ex secretary of commerce Malcom Baldridge and the award gives to the company selected the recognition of having performance excellence in the its field  

Give one example of how you think the Law of One Price may hold.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

The law of one price may hold, when there is  eliminatination of price differences through arbitrage opportunities between markets.

For example, considering the value of two currencies e.g Dollar and Pound is equal when a basket of identical goods is priced the same in both countries. This ensures that buyers have the same purchasing power across global markets.

King enterprises has an Total Asset Turnover ratio of 5.0, Profit margin of 3%, and a ROE equals to 18%. What is the firm's equity mulitplier (Total Asset/Equity)? Use DuPont Analysis.

Answers

Answer: 1.2

Explanation:

The DuPont Analysis is a method of calculating the Return on Equity by using various other ratios. It shows the relatiosnhips between variables in a firm and can help the firm know which areas to target to improve ROE.

Using the DuPont Analysis, the Return on Equity is;

ROE = Profit Margin * Asset Turnover * Equity Multiplier

18% = 3% * 5 * Equity Multiplier

18% = 0.15 * Equity Multiplier

Equity Multiplier = 18%/0.15

Equity Multiplier = 1.2

Required Information
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below]
Park co is considering an investment that requires immediate payment of $26120 and provides expected cash inflows of 8600 annually for four years. Assume park co. requires a 10% return on investments.
What is the net present value of this investment? (PV Of $1. FV of $1, P A of $1, and FVA of $1. Round your present value factor to 4 declmals.)

Answers

Answer:

$1140.28

Explanation:

The computation of the net present value of this investment is shown below:-

= Annual Cash flows × Present Value of Annuity Factor (r , n) - Initial Investment

as

Annual cash flows = $8600

Present Value of Annuity Factor (r , n)

r = 10% and n = 4 years

So, the Present Value of Annuity Factor will be the sum of the present value of 4 years at 10%

For Year 1 = 0.9091

For Year 2 = 0.8264

For Year 3 = 0.7513

For Year 4 = 0.6830

Total = 3.1698

Therefore,

Net Present Value = (Cash inflow × Total) -

Initial Investment

= ($8600 × 3.1698) - $26,120  

= $27,260.28 - $26,120

= $1140.28

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