Answer:
Polonium > Tellurium > Selenium> Sulfur > Oxygen
Explanation:
In the periodic table, the trend of the atomic radius is; It increases down the group.
The elements when arranged in increasing atomic radius is given as;
Polonium > Tellurium > Selenium> Sulfur > Oxygen
please help, i will give brainlist, I'm desperate
Answer:
hydrogen
Explanation:
this is a reaction between to elements your other element would consist of deuterium but since you pick one you pick the only elemnt that creates this newclear fusion.
A friend insists that using an electric drill in his flooded basement is safe because, he says, “Water doesn’t conduct electricity.” What would you say to your friend?
Answer:
I will say to my friend that
pure or distilled water does not conduct electricity
but instead of this.
water conduct electricity
be aware of it
A sample of a pure element has a mass of 45.6g and contains 4.19 x 10 23 atoms. Identify the element.
ZINC
Explanation:To identify the element based on the informartion given, we have to find the molar mass since this mass is unique to each element.
Molar mass = mass ÷ moles
We already know the mass based on the question, as such we now need to find the # of moles.
Since 1 mole contains 6.02214 × 10²³ atoms
then let x moles contain 4.19 × 10²³ atoms (given in the question)
⇒ x = (4.19 × 10²³ atoms × 1 mol) ÷ 6.02214 × 10²³ atoms
x = 0.69577 mol
Now that we have the moles we can substitute it into the molar mass equation and solve for the molar mass.
⇒ molar mass = 45.6 g ÷ 0.69577 mol
⇒ molar mass ≈ 65.54 g/mol
This molar mass is closest to that of ZINC.
Is this balanced ?2 Fe(NO3)3 + 3 MgSO4 → 3 Mg(NO3)2 + 2 Fez(SO4)3
it shoudl be : 2Fe(NO3)3 + 3MgSO4 → 3Mg(NO3)2 + Fe2(SO4)3
(the difference is Fe2(SO4)3 has no coefficient)
In a victor Mayer's experiment 0.33g of organic liquid of molecular weight 120g/mol was vaporized at 293k and 1.013 *10 N/ m calculate the vol in cm3 of air displaced
Answer:
66.13 cm³
Explanation:
Using the ideal gas equation, PV = mRT/M where P = pressure = 1.013 × 10⁵ N/m², V = volume of liquid vaporized = volume of air displaced, m = mass of organic liquid = 0.33 g, M = molar mass of gas = 120 g/mol and R = molar gas constant = 8.314 J/mol-K and T = temperature at vaporization = 293 K.
PV = mRT/M
So, V = mRT/PM
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
V = 0.33 g × 8.314 J/mol-K × 293 K/(1.013 × 10⁵ N/m² × 120 g/mol)
V = 803.881/121.56 × 10⁻⁵ m³
V = 6.613 × 10⁻⁵ m³
V = 6.613 × 10⁻⁵ × 1m³
V = 6.613 × 10⁻⁵ × 10⁶ cm³
V = 6.613 × 10 cm³
V = 66.13 cm³
The teacher asked the students to design an experiment that would demonstrate that temperature will affect the pressure of a gas. Which of the
following would be a valid experiment that shows the correct relationship between gas temperature and pressure?
The correct option is option A. when the students check the air pressure of bicycle tires, once by keeping it out in the winter and noticing the air pressure being decreased and after by keeping the bicycle inside at room temperature and noticing that the air pressure has increased.
How are pressure and temperature of a gas related ?
According to Gay lussac's law, the temperature and pressure of a gas are directly proportional to each other, provided the volume is constant.
When the temperature of a gas is increased, the molecules gain more kinetic energy and hence the frequency of them hitting the walls of the container increases which basically implies that the pressure increases.
On the other hand when the temperature is low, the molecules do not have substantial kinetic energy to hit the walls of the container frequently, that is the pressure decreases.
When the bicycle tires were kept out in the winter, the low temperature decreased the air pressure inside the tires. While when they were warmed at room temperature, the pressure inside the tires increased.
Therefore, the correct option is option A. when the students check the air pressure of bicycle tires, once by keeping it out in the winter and noticing the air pressure being decreased and after by keeping the bicycle inside at room temperature and noticing that the air pressure has increased.
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Earth
Moon
SUN
Based on the diagram above, what moon phase would most likely be occurring?
Using the reaction C12H22O11 + 12 O2 ->12CO2 + 11H2O (e). How many grams of carbon dioxide can be produced from 456.7g sucrose
Answer:
704.6 g CO2
Explanation:
MM sucrose = 342.3 g/mol
MM CO2 = 44.01 g/mol
g CO2 = 456.7 g sucrose x (1 mol sucrose/MM sucrose) x (12 moles CO2/1 mol sucrose) x (MM CO2/1mol CO2) = 704.6 g CO2
True or false: Sometimes older rocks end up on top of younger rocks.
Answer:
true
downstream to the riverbed. However, the most common mechanism to produce older rocks on top of younger is by thrust faulting. Thrust faults form where rocks are being compressed, usually by plate tectonic mechanisms. Thrust faults rip up older strata and pile it on top of younger rocks.
Explanation:
A sample of hydrogen gas has an initial temperature of 50° C. When the temperature is lowered to -5° C, the volume of hydrogen becomes 212 cm^3. What was the initial volume of the hydrogen in cm^3 when the pressure is kept constant?
Answer:
255.51 cm³
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 50° C
Final temperature (T₂) = –5° C
Final volume (V₂) = 212 cm³
Initial volume (V₁) =?
Next, we shall convert celsius temperature to Kelvin. This can be obtained as follow:
T(K) = T(°C) + 273
Initial temperature (T₁) = 50° C
Initial temperature (T₁) = 50° C + 273
Initial temperature (T₁) = 323 K
Final temperature (T₂) = –5° C
Final temperature (T₂) = –5° C + 273
Final temperature (T₂) = 268 K
Finally, we shall determine the initial volume of the hydrogen gas. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 323 K
Final temperature (T₂) = 268 K
Final volume (V₂) = 212 cm³
Initial volume (V₁) =?
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ / 323 = 212 / 268
Cross multiply
V₁ × 268 = 323 × 212
V₁ × 268 = 68476
Divide both side by 268
V₁ = 68476 / 268
V₁= 255.51 cm³
Therefore, the initial volume of the hydrogen gas 255.51 cm³
How does the concentration of reactants affect the rate
of Chemical reaction? explain in short
Answer:
The increase in the concentration of reactants increases the frequency of effective collisions.
Explanation:
The concentration of reactants determines the rate of reaction by providing the number of reactants available to yield an effective collision. There is a direct relationship between the concentration of reactants and rate of reaction.
HEELPPP!!!
What is the charge of the nucleus?
a) negative
b) positive
c) neutral
Answer:positive
Explanation:
Answer:
Positive.
Explanation:
Since a neutral charge won't cancel out a positive charge, the overall charge of a nucleus is positive.
What are ancient plants and animal formed into rocks called it is a 7 letter word that starts with f
Answer:
Fossils
Explanation:
Ancient plants and animal formed into rocks called fossils.
A fossil can be defined as the mineral impression or remains of living organisms such as plants and animals that are prehistoric in nature.
A geologic column can be defined as a collection of rock layers that are typically grouped based on their relative ages in a descending order i.e from oldest to the youngest.
Generally, the layers of the rock that are found in various parts of the world are known to be different because they all comprises of distinct Earth's geological history (fossils).
When a 8 gram slice of bread is burned under a beaker of 4500 grams of water, it heats up the water by 1.3 degrees Celsius. The specific heat of water is 1 cal/g degree C. How many calories does this slice of bread contain
Answer:
[tex]5850\ \text{cal}[/tex]
Explanation:
m = Mass of water = 4500 g
c = Specific heat of water = [tex]1\ \text{cal/g}^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
[tex]\Delta T[/tex] = Change in temperature of water = [tex]1.3^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
Heat is given by
[tex]q=mc\Delta T\\\Rightarrow q=4500\times 1\times 1.3\\\Rightarrow q=5850\ \text{cal}[/tex]
A slice of the bread contains [tex]5850\ \text{cal}[/tex].
Refer to the following balanced equation in which ammonia
reacts with nitrogen monoxide to produce nitrogen and water.
4NH3(g) + 6NO(g) → 5N2 (9) + 6H20(1)
How many moles of NH3 are necessary to produce 0.824
mol N2 ?
mol NH3
-Your answer should be rounded to three significant figures.
-Do not Include units
in your answer.
Answer:
0.659
Explanation:
n(NH3)/n(N2)=4/5
n(NH3)=4/5×0.824 =0.659
How many moles are in 58.6 L of N2gas at STP?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2.62 \ mol \ N_2}}[/tex]
Explanation:
The relationship between moles and gases is unique. Regardless of the type of gas, there will always be 22.4 liters of gas in 1 mole, as long as it's at STP (standard temperature and pressure).
We can make a ratio using this information.
[tex]\frac {22.4 \ L \ N_2}{ 1 \ mol \ N_2}[/tex]
Multiply by the given number of moles.
[tex]58.6 \ L \ N_2 *\frac {22.4 \ L \ N_2}{ 1 \ mol \ N_2}[/tex]
Flip the fraction so the liters of nitrogen cancel.
[tex]58.6 \ L \ N_2 *\frac {1 \ mol \ N_2}{ 22.4 \ L \ N_2}[/tex]
[tex]58.6 *\frac {1 \ mol \ N_2}{ 22.4 }[/tex]
[tex]\frac {58.6 \ mol \ N_2}{ 22.4 }= 2.61607143 \ mol \ N_2[/tex]
The original measurement of liters has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.
For the number of moles calculated, 3 sig figs is the hundredth place. The 6 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 1 to a 2.
[tex]2.62 \ mol \ N_2[/tex]
58.6 liters of N₂ gas at STP is equal to about 2.62 moles.
The volume of a gas is 400 mL when the pressure is 1 atm. At the same temperature, what is the pressure at which the volume of the gas is 2 L
Answer:
the pressure is equal to 0.2atm
The pressure at which the volume of the gas is 2 L at the same temperature as when the volume of a gas is 400 mL and pressure 1 atm is 0.2 atm.
What is the combined Gas Law?According to combined gas law,
[tex]\rm \dfrac{PV}{nT} = R[/tex]
In the Combined Gas Law,if we change either one of the variables the others will also change.
When the moles of the gas is constant , the above equation can be written as ,
[tex]\rm \dfrac{P'V'}{T'} = \dfrac{PV}{T}[/tex]
Given is P = 1 atm , V= 400ml , V'= 2L= 2000ml , P'= ? T=T'
So we will substitute the values in the above formula keeping temperature constant.
[tex]\rm P'V' = PV\\\\\rm P' \times 2000 = 1 \times 400\\ \\\m P'= \dfrac{1\times 400}{2000} = 0.2 \; atm\\\\\rm P' = 0.2 \; atm\\[/tex]
Therefore the pressure at which the volume of the gas is 2 L at the same temperature as when the volume of a gas is 400 mL and pressure is 1 atm is 0.2 atm.
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Mechanism of aspirin by salicyclic acid reacts with acetic acid ? Mechanism of benzoic acid from benzamide?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The synthesis of aspirin is shown in the reaction scheme attached to this answer. The production of aspirin involves the reaction of acetyl salicyclic acid and acetic anhydride. HA in the reaction mechanism refers to an acid that is used in the reaction
Similarly benzamide, is converted to the carbonyl carbocation by reaction with acid. The -NH2 group is protonated and subsequently departs as a leaving group. An OH^- completes the mechanism forming a carboxylic acid. The movement of electrons is shown in the image attached.
Again, the diazotization of benzamide using sodium nitrate and concentrated HCl yields benzene diazonium chloride. Addition of water to benzene diazonium chloride yields the benzoic acid and nitrogen gas.
What is the independent
variable in this lab?
temperature
distance
thermal conductivity
time
specific heat
Answer:
time
Explanation:
time can be controlled and set while all the others can't be necessarily controlled
In a few sentences describe what this weather map tells you about the weather pls answer this it’s due at 10 pm tonight
Answer:
I dont know im very sorry
Water conservation is important for which of the following reasons?
A. Demand for water is increasing.
B. Water treatment is expensive.
C. Pollution is likely to decrease water supply in the future.
D. All of the above
D
all of above becuase it's all conservation
Answer:
The answer is c which is pollution is likely to decrease water supply in the future
45.89 g of Hydrogen atoms contains how many moles of Hydrogen
atoms?
Please show work it’s due in 5 minutes I’ll give brainliest
2.63 g
Explanation:
One way to approach this problem is to determine the percent composition of hydrogen in water.
(I ONLY HAVE 15 MIN LEFT IN MY TEST PLEASE HELP ME!!)
If 107 g of a substance reacts with 76 g of another substance, what will be the mass of the products after the reaction
Answer:
183g
Explanation:
mass can't be created or destroyed so i think you just add up the total amounts of matter
The freezing point of pure water is 0 °C (32 °F). How do you think adding salt to water affects its freezing point?
What type of reaction takes place in the equation below:
C2H5OH + O2 CO2 + H2O
Answer:
Im pretty sure its Combustion
11.
Which of these statements is true about the two graphed parallelograms?
A
B
8
6
A
4
B'
D
C
2
D
C'
-6
2
4
6
-2.
-2
-4
-6
-8 +
A
They are similar, because one can be obtained by dilating the other about the origin with a scale factor of
Answer:
Explanation:
dfghyuiop[]5565677dam u baddie no comparing
An ore is a combination of a metal and another element. TRUE OR FALSE
Answer:
Explanation:
ℎ ℎ
helpppppp plssssssss does anyone know this ? what type of structure is shown in the diagram?
Answer:
the structure of atom which discovered by Thomson the describe on how the sub-atomic particles are arranged in an atom
If you divided one regtangle into ten smaller regtangles and then each of those into ten each of the smallest regtangles is?
Answer:
0.01.
Explanation:
This is because, if you divided one rectangle by ten, it will give 0.1
That is 1/10 = 0.1
If each of the smaller rectangles is divided by 10.
It will be 0.1/10 which will be equal to 0.01.
The rectangles will be 0.01 each.
Which of the following do all substituted hydrocarbons have in common?
They all have halogen groups.
B)
A hydrogen on an alkyl chain has been replaced by a heteroatom.
C)
They all contain oxygen.
D)
They're short-chain hydrocarbons.
Answer:
C they all have oxygen
Explanation:
look they all have oxygen , carbon has it so does the