While standing near a river, a student noticed small rocks colliding with larger rocks, causing small pieces to break off and be carried
downstream. What processes is the student observing?
A. The small rocks are chemically weathering the larger rocks and erosion is moving the pieces downstream.
B. The small rocks are chemically weathering the larger rocks and deposition is moving the pieces downstream.
C The small rocks are mechanically weathering the larger rocks and erosion is moving the pieces downstream.
D. The small rocks are mechanically weathering the larger rocks and deposition is moving the pieces downstream.
what is mutation? why are mutations more serious when they occur in a sex cell?
Answer:
A mutation is the changing of the structure of a gene, resulting in a variant form that may be transmitted to subsequent generations, caused by the alteration of single base units in DNA, or the deletion, insertion, or rearrangement of larger sections of genes or chromosomes. Mutations in sex cells are more serious because they are heritable and affect the next generation.
Explanation:
9. Evolution is
a. a rare event.
b. currently occurring ONLY in scientific laboratories.
c. constantly occurring at the same rate in ALL organisms.
d. a process that occurs as a result of differences in reproductive fitness.
e. a process that occurred only in the past.
DNA contains four types of nitrogenous bases. One of these bases is
Answer:
Explanation:
adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G).
which type of mutation results when bases are added to a gene
Answer:
"Frameshift" Mutations.
Areas of the Earth near the equator receive large amounts of solar energy. How does this lead to increased rainfall?
A.
The solar energy creates wind, which pushes clouds from the poles to the equator.
B.
The solar energy allows plants to complete photosynthesis reactions.
C.
The solar energy heats the air, which causes water vapor to condense.
D.
The solar energy provides the energy for water to evaporate.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The heat will make water evaporate at a higher rate thus causing more rain
how is the DNA in your skin cells related to the DNA in your heart, liver, and lung cells?
Answer:
With few exceptions, all cells in a person’s body have the same DNA and genes. As cells divide and grow different genes are expressed, resulting in different cell types. As cells divide and grow different genes are expressed, resulting in different cell types.
Explanation:
brainly is sensitive and limits words so have to put a pic . please answer
Answer: C
Explanation:
Today, prairie ranchers and farmers raise:
sheep, cattle, and pigs
COWS, deer, and bison
O horses, cows, and bison
o hawks, owls, and snakes
Answer:
sheep, cattle, and pigs
Explanation:
From sheep, cattle, and pigs, the most raised animal on the farms today is beef cattle. The reason why cattle is the first choice is its profitability. The cattle are easy to maintain, they just need good pasture and freshwater, some supplemental food during the winter, and enough space.
What are 3 terms used to describe organisms such as cows
Answer:
animals
mammals
vertebrate
Explanation:
cows have a backbone so they are a vertebrate
cows have hair so they are mammals
and the are animals just like every other living thing
Three terms used to describe organisms such as cows are:
MammalsHerbivoresRuminantsWhat is an organism?An organism, especially a cow, is a living thing. An organism is a singular living being that exhibits characteristics of life, such as the ability to develop, reproduce, respond to stimuli, and preserve homeostasis. Mammalia, a class of multicellular organisms including cows, forms the animal kingdom. Cows are complex biological entities with specialized sensory and digestive systems that enable them to live and thrive in their environment.
The following three terms are used to describe cow-like creatures:
Cows are mammals, which are warm-blooded animals with hair or fur and the ability to feed their young with milk.
Herbivores: Cows are herbivores, which means they only eat plants and no animal products like meat or dairy.
Cows are included in the class of herbivorous mammals known as ruminants, which have a four-chambered stomach.
Therefore, three terms used to describe organisms such as cows are:
MammalsHerbivoresRuminantsLearn more about Organisms, here:
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5. Knowing that acid rain has a pH of 2-3, would you conclude that crop species with a narrow soil pH range are in trouble? Is acid rain a problem for plant species and crops?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Unless the crops acidity range is that of the rain( which it wouldn't be) it would throw off the crops Ph balance and harm it.
Yes, crop species with a narrow soil pH range are potentially in trouble due to acid rain. Acid rain can have harmful effects on plant growth and productivity. The acidity of the rain can change the pH level of the soil, making it more acidic and less hospitable for plants.
What is acid rain?Acid rain is a type of rain or other precipitation that is unusually acidic and has elevated levels of hydrogen ions (low pH). It is caused by the release of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) into the atmosphere, which then reacts with water vapor to form sulfuric acid and nitric acid.
These acids can fall back to the ground as acid rain or other forms of precipitation and can cause harm to plants, animals, and infrastructure. Acid rain can also contribute to soil and water pollution and can have negative impacts on human health.
Acidic soil can also release toxic substances, such as aluminum, which can further damage plant roots and reduce plant growth. In addition, acid rain can damage plant foliage directly, leading to reduced photosynthesis and reduced yields.
So, acid rain can be a significant problem for plant species and crops, particularly those with a narrow soil pH range.
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Oxygen has 6 valence electrons. How many electrons does an atom of oxygen need to become stable?
two
four
six
eight
Answer:
2 electrons
Explanation:
According to the octet rule, atoms must bond to each other, sharing electrons among themselves in an attempt to complete their valence shell (last layer of the electrosphere). In other words, an atom becomes stable when it has 8 electrons in its valence shell.
Oxygen atoms have six electrons in their valence shell, so to achieve the stability suggested by the octet rule (eight electrons), these atoms share two electrons, forming one oxygen gas (O₂) molecule.
Answer:
A. two
Explanation:
i got it right
Monarch butterflies are toxic when eaten. Viceroy butterflies look like monarchs and, therefore, don’t get eaten. What defense is the Viceroy using?
A. Chemical defenses
B. Mechanical defenses
C. Mimicry
D. Camouflage
Answer:
Mimicry
Explanation:
"Vicerory butterflies look like monarchs". They are mimicking the appearance of the monarch to protect themselves because monarchs are toxic.
Which of the following defines a blome?
•The collective term for all regions of Earth where life can exist.
•A region in which specific physical conditions support a distinctive blological community adapted to those conditions.
•Average weather conditions in a region over a long time period.
How did Watson and Crick learn about Chargoff's rules?
Answer:
Chargaff explained his findings and research to Watson and Crick at Cambridge.
Explanation:
Watson and Crick met Erwin Chargaff at Cambridge in 1952, where he explained his research and findings to them. His rule of parity, or 1:1 rule, stemmed from his discovery of guanine's equal ratio in pairing with cytosine.
Watson and Crick went in to use Chargaff's findings and the work of the researcher Rosalind Franklin as a basis for their work on DNA's double-helical structure.
HELP ASAP!!! PLEASE!!!
Why do we perceive chlorophyll as being green?
a. Because it reflects green light.
b. Because it absorbs green light.
c. Because it absorbs yellow light.
d. Because it is green.
A .Because it reflects green light.
Explanation:
Chlorophyll gives plants their green color because it does not absorb the green wavelengths of white light. That particular light wavelength is reflected from the plant, so it appears green
1. Enzymes are examples of
A. Carbohydrates
B. Lipids
C. Proteins
D. Nucleic Acids
2. Which of the following is the correct role of nucleic acids in the body?
A. They provide quick-releasing energy to the body.
B. They contain genetic information that is passed to offspring
C. They catalyze chemical reactions in the cell.
D. They are the main structural components of cell membranes.
3. Which of the following is NOT an organic molecule?
A Cellulose (C6H1005)
B. Sucrose C12H22011
C. Water H2O
D. Testosterone C19H2O2
4. Which function of lipids is NOT.jmportant for a bear hibernating in the winter?
A Long term energy
B. Insulation from the cold
C. Structural support in the cell membrane
D. Prevents water loss
5. Meat, eggs, hair, and feathers all contain this monomer
A Monosaccharide
B. Amino acid
C Nucleotide
D. Triglyceride
Can y’all please help me!!!!
The 15 tectonic plates are rigid in the center and have geological activity at the boundaries (edges). This means that:
Chromoplasts have two main functions. Which of the following statements exemplifies one of the functions of a chromoplast?
a The mitochondrion was once a separate prokaryotic cell that were taken in by a larger cell.
b Potatoes are high in starch.
c Red, yellow, and orange peppers are green until they are ripe.
d The green pigment chlorophyll allows a plant to absorb energy from the sun.
Answer:
C. Red, Yellow, and orange peppers are green until they are ripe.
Explanation:
this question was difficult lol
Long strands of DNA are called _______.
chromatids
autosomes
chromosomes
genes
Answer:
The answer would be chromosomes
PLEASE HELP MARKING PEOPLE AS BRAINLIST ALL DAY!
Which of the following organelles would not be present in the nerve cell of the humpback whale?
A. Plasma membrane
B. Cell wall
C. Mitochondria
D. Lysosome
PLEASE HELP ALOT OF POINTS MARKING PEOPLE AS BRAINLIST
What will be the end result of the process shown in the model?
A. Two identical daughter cells will be produced.
B. Crossing over will result in new genetic material.
C. Chromatids will have just moved toward opposite poles.
D. One much larger cell will be produced through nuclear fusion.
Answer:
i think its b i could be wrong
Explanation:
The correct model shown is Crossing over will result in new genetic material.
What is crossing over?
When it comes to genetics and genomics, the term "crossing over" describes the DNA exchange that takes place between paired homologous chromosomes (one from each parent) during the development of egg and sperm cells.
This process leads to novel allele combinations in the gametes (egg or sperm) produced, ensuring genomic variety in any offspring born.
When chromosomes of the same type are paired together during meiosis, a biological event called crossing over takes place. Parts of the chromosome can be exchanged when two chromosomes, one from the mother and one from the father.
Therefore, The correct model shown is Crossing over will result in new genetic material.
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Can soil be transported?
Explanation:
Soils can be transported and deposited by the action of gravity. The movement, in this case, might be a very small distance.
hope it helps!
In plants, what is the function of the xylem?
A. To move carbon dioxide through the stem
B. To absorb sunlight
C. To move water through the roots
D. To absorb oxygen
this is on 02.05 plant growth in agriscience foundations 1 flvs
Answer:
Xylem is one of the two types of transport tissue in vascular plants, phloem being the other. The basic function of xylem is to transport water from roots to stems and leaves, but it also transports nutrients.
Explanation:
Can someone design me an infographic explaining climate change and what we should do about it. In 30mn or a hour please it’s urgent. Thanks for your time.
What's an infographic?
Answer:
lol for 5 points
Explanation:
In a solution, solute substances naturally tend to move from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower
concentration.
What is the name of this process?
diffusion
passive transport
O equilibrium
osmosis
Answer:
Diffusion is the process where solute substances naturally tend to move from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration.
Explanation:
In a solution, solute substances naturally tend to move from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration.
What is the name of this process?
HIGH -> LOW is Passive transport where the cell does not require energy to transport substances.
Diffusion is the process where solute substances naturally tend to move from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration.
Most enzymes fall into which group?
lyases
hydrolases
transferases
isomerases
While some mutations can benefit an organism, others are harmful and can lead to cancer. Which of the following best describes how mutations can cause cancer in an organism?
O Cell division becomes uncontrolled when mutations occur in genes that regulate cell division.
O Cells with mutations outnumber and consume normal cells that do not have mutations,
O A mutation can attack a cell's DNA and cause an autoimmune response in the cells.
+
O Mutations cause cells to become unable to divide and the cells die in masses, forming tumors.
Answer:
Cell division becomes uncontrolled when mutations occur in genes that regulate cell division.
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is "A."
Explanation:
Cancer develops when the cells in the body are constantly dividing uncontrollably. In humans, cancer is often the result of a negative mutation genetically. The other answers are wrong and do not match the way cancer forms. So, A will be your answer.
Explain why it makes sense to use the word translation to describe protein synthesis and why it would not make sense to use the word translation to describe mRNA synthesis?
Answer:
The application of the word translation makes sense at the time of describing the synthesis of protein as the language of nucleic acids is transformed into the language of polypeptides by the phenomenon of translation. On the other hand, it will not be suitable to describe the synthesis of mRNA using the word translation as the nature of the biomolecule stays similar because both the DNA and the product of DNA, that is, mRNA are nucleic acids.
what are plants and some other Types of animals that make their own
food?
Algae
Corn plant
Grass
Wheat
Seaweed
Phytoplankton