Orbital speed of a satellite is dependent of its mass ​

Answer:

R = 1.2295 10⁵  m

Explanation:

After reading your problem they give us the diameter of the lens d = 4.50 cm = 0.0450 m, therefore if we use the Rayleigh criterion for the resolution in the diffraction phenomenon, we have that the minimum separation occurs in the first minimum of diffraction of one of the bodies m = 1 coincides with the central maximum of the other body

            θ = 1.22 λ / D

where the constant 1.22 leaves the resolution in polar coordinates and D is the lens aperture

how angles are measured in radians

          θ = y / R

where y is the separation of the two bodies (bulbs) y = 2 m and R the distance from the bulbs to the lens

            [tex]\frac{y}{R} = 1.22 \frac{ \lambda}{D}[/tex]

            R = [tex]\frac{ y \ D}{1.22 \lambda}[/tex]

let's calculate

            R = [tex]\frac{ 2 \ 0.045}{ 1.22 \ 600 \ 10^{-9}}[/tex]

            R = 1.2295 10⁵  m

Answer:

Keep on moving

Explanation:

Newton's first law states "that, if a body is at rest or moving at a constant speed in a straight line, it will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless it is acted upon by a force."

Answer: b. T is constant for an isothermal process

Explanation:

In a general case for an ideal gas, we have the relation:

dW = -pdV.

If we integrate in both sides, we get:

W = ∫-pdV

Now, as the problem says, we can replace p by n*R*T/V

This is because of the equation for ideal gases.

p = n*R*T/V

replacing that in the equation we get

W = -∫pdV = -∫(n*R*T/V)dV

Now we want to take the n*R*T part outside of the integral.

But we only could do this if T does not depend on V.

If T is cosntant, then T does not depend on V, and we know that T is constant when we are in an isothermal process.

Where an isothermal process is a process where the temperature does not change, then T = constant.

Then n*R*T = constant = k

Because this is a constant, we could take it out of the integral so we get:

W = -∫(n*R*T/V)dV ) = -(n*R*T)∫(1/V)*dV

Then the correct option is option b.

b. T is constant for an isothermal process

Answer:

A plant

Explanation:

because animals don't have cell walls, and fungus and bacteria dont have chloroplasts

Answer:

R' = R/4

Explanation:

The resistance of a metal rod is R. It is given by the relation as follows :

[tex]R=\rho\dfrac{l}{A}[/tex]

Where

l is the length and A is the area of cross-section

[tex]A=\pi r^2=\pi (\dfrac{d}{2})^2[/tex]

If both its length and its diameter are quadrupled, it means,

l' = 4l

and d'= 4d

It means,

[tex]A'=\pi (\dfrac{4d}{2})^2[/tex]

Let new resistance be R'. So,

[tex]R'=\rho\dfrac{l'}{A'}\\\\R'=\rho\dfrac{4l}{\pi (\dfrac{4d}{2})^2}\\\\=\rho \dfrac{4l}{\pi \dfrac{16d^2}{2}}\\\\=\dfrac{4}{16}\times \dfrac{\rho l}{\pi \dfrac{d^2}{2}}\\\\=\dfrac{1}{4}\times \dfrac{\rho l}{\pi \dfrac{d^2}{2}}\\\\R'=\dfrac{R}{4}[/tex]

So, the correct option is (B) "R/4".

Answer:

Part 1

Steve is measuring his average speed

Part 2

Average velocity is equal to 60 miles per hour

Explanation:

Part 1

Average velocity is equal to total distance travelled divided by total time taken. It also takes into consideration the change of direction through out the journey.

Hence, Steve is measuring his average speed

Option A is correct

Part 2

Average velocity is equal to 60 miles per hour only because velocity is a vector quantity

Option B is correct

Answer:

24ms^-2 (2 sig figs)

Explanation:

F = ma

This means that the sum of all forces (or the net force) acting upon an object is equal to its mass x accelleration.

Its important to convert all parts of this equations in to SI units such that Force (N), Mass (kg) and Accelleration (ms^-2) to make sure that your answer is in the correct units.

F = ma so 5 = 0.21a

a = 5/0.21

a = 23.810 ms^-2 (5 sig figs)

Answer:

Lol

Explanation:

Answer:

please find attached pdf

Explanation:

Answer:

electric flux through the entire Gaussian surface will be positive ( + )

Explanation:

The dipole is surrounded by Gaussian surface of charge q

The electric flux will be  positive

i.e.  Ф = E. ds   since the surface is a close one the direction of the area outwardly will be positive . therefore the angle between  E and A < 90°

Hence the  electric flux through the entire Gaussian surface will be positive

Answer:

Density of liquid

Depth of liquid

Acceleration due to gravity

Answer:

20000sin(40) V

Explanation:

Consider component to the east of electric field:

[tex]E_{x} =4000 sin(40)[/tex]

The charge move along this component for 5 meter

Potential difference:

[tex]5E_{x} =20000sin(40)[/tex] = 12900 V (corr, to 3 sig,fig.)

The potential difference through which the charge moved is approximately 20.0 V.

To calculate the potential difference (ΔV) through which the charge moved, we can use the formula:

ΔV = q * E * d * cos(θ)

where:

q = charge = 30.0 uC = 30.0 x 10⁻⁶ C (converted to coulombs)

E = electric field = 4000 V/m

d = displacement = 5.00 m

θ = angle between the electric field and the displacement = 40.0°

Now, substitute the values into the formula:

ΔV = (30.0 x 10⁻⁶ C) * (4000 V/m) * (5.00 m) * cos(40.0°)

First, convert the angle to radians:

θ_radians = 40.0° * (π/180) ≈ 0.6981 radians

Now, calculate ΔV:

ΔV = (30.0 x 10⁻⁶ C) * (4000 V/m) * (5.00 m) * cos(0.6981) ≈ 0.02 V

So, the potential difference through which the charge moved is approximately 20.0 V.

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Answer:

22m/s

Explanation:

Mass, m=60 kg

Force constant, k=1300N/m

Restoring force, Fx=6500 N

Average friction force, f=50 N

Length of barrel, l=5m

y=2.5 m

Initial velocity, u=0

[tex]F_x=kx[/tex]

Substitute the values

[tex]6500=1300x[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{6500}{1300}=5[/tex]m

Work done due to friction force

[tex]W_f=fscos\theta[/tex]

We have [tex]\theta=180^{\circ}[/tex]

Substitute the values

[tex]W_f=50\times 5cos180^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]W_f=-250J[/tex]

Initial kinetic energy, Ki=0

Initial gravitational energy, [tex]U_{grav,1}=0[/tex]\

Initial elastic potential energy

[tex]U_{el,1}=\frac{1}{2}kx^2=\frac{1}{2}(1300)(5^2)[/tex]

[tex]U_{el,1}=16250J[/tex]

Final elastic energy,[tex]U_{el,2}=0[/tex]

Final kinetic energy, [tex]K_f=\frac{1}{2}(60)v^2=30v^2[/tex]

Final gravitational energy, [tex]U_{grav,2}=mgh=60\times 9.8\times 2.5[/tex]

Final gravitational energy, [tex]U_{grav,2}=1470J[/tex]

Using work-energy theorem

[tex]K_i+U_{grav,1}+U_{el,1}+W_f=K_f+U_{grav,2}+U_{el,2}[/tex]

Substitute the values

[tex]0+0+16250-250=30v^2+1470+0[/tex]

[tex]16000-1470=30v^2[/tex]

[tex]14530=30v^2[/tex]

[tex]v^2=\frac{14530}{30}[/tex]

[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{14530}{30}}[/tex]

[tex]v=22m/s[/tex]

Answer:

    d₃ = 37,729 km,     θ=  5.1º North of West

Explanation:

This is a velocity addition problem, the easiest way to solve it is to decompose the velocities in a Cartesian system, the x-axis coincides with the West-East direction and the y-axis with the South-North direction

* first displacement is

           d₁ₓ = 11 km

* second offset is

          cos 6 = d₂ₓ / d₂

          sin 6 = d_{2y} / d₂

          d₂ₓ = d₂ cos 6

          d_{2y} = d₂ sin 6

          d₂ₓ = 6 cos 6 = 5.967 km

          d_{2y} = 6 sin 6 = 0.6272 km

* third displacement is unknown

* fourth and last displacement

          cos (-11) = d₄ₓ / d₄

          sin (-11) = d_{4y} / d₄

          d₄ₓ = d₄ cos (-11)

          d_{4y} = d₄ sin (-11)

          d₄ₓ = 21 cos (-11) = 20.61 km

          d_{4y} = 21 sin (-11) = -4.007 km

They tell us that at the end of the tour you are back on the island, so the displacement must be zero

X axis

           x = d₁ₓ + d₂ₓ + d₃ₓ + d₄ₓ

           0 = 11 +5.967 + d₃ₓ + 20.61

           d₃ₓ = -11 - 5.967 - 20.61

           d₃ₓ = -37.577 km

Y axis  

          y = d_{1y} + d_{2y} + d_{3y} + d_{4y}

          0 = 0 + 0.6272 + d_{3y} -4.007

          d_{3y} = 4.007 - 0.6272

          d_{3y} = 3.3798 km

This distance can be given in the form of module and angle

Let's use the Pythagorean theorem for the module

           d₃ = [tex]\sqrt{d_{3x}^2 + d_{3y}^2}[/tex]

           d₃ = [tex]\sqrt{37.577^2 + 3.3798^2}[/tex]

           d₃ = 37,729 km

Let's use trigonometry for the angle

            tan θ = d_{3y} / d₃ₓ

            θ = tan⁻¹ [tex]\frac{d_{3y}}{d_{3x}}[/tex]

            θ = tan-1 (-3.3798 / 37.577)

            θ = 5.1º

Since the y coordinate is positive and the x coordinate is negative, this angle is in the second quadrant, so the direction given in the form of cardinal coordinates is

            θ=  5.1º North of West

Answer:

I can't do your work for you but I can explain the last question;

The want you to tell them (In at least 3 sentences) Why you think your answers are correct or how your answer's match your hypothesis.

A hypothesis (for a little more help)  is an idea or explanation that you then test through study and experimentation.

Outside science, a theory or guess can also be called a hypothesis. A hypothesis is something more than a wild guess but less than a well-established theory. Anyone who uses the word hypothesis is making a guess.

Explanation:

Sorry I didnt give you the exact answer but I hope this helps :)

Answer:

[tex]d=1.98\times 10^{11}\ m[/tex]

Explanation:

Messages from the Perseverance Rover on Mars reach Earth in 11 min i.e. time is 660 s

The speed of light is [tex]3\times 10^8\ m/s[/tex]

We need to find the distance between Mars and Earth. Let the distance be d.

We know that,

Distance = speed × time

So,

[tex]d=660\times 3\times 10^8\\\\d=1.98\times 10^{11}\ m[/tex]

So, Mars is [tex]1.98\times 10^{11}\ m[/tex] from the Earth.

Answer:

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like fluid that fills in all of the. space between the nucleus and the plasma membrane. All of the organelles within a cell are suspended in this fluid. The main function of the cytoplasm is to support the internal structures of the cell as well as maintaining shape and consistency of the cell.

Answer:

[tex]0.35598[/tex]

Explanation:

r = Radius = [tex]\dfrac{0.9}{2}=0.45\ \text{cm}[/tex]

R = Resistance = [tex]198\ \Omega[/tex]

A = Area = [tex]\pi r^2[/tex]

l = Length of blood in cylinder = 1 cm

h = Hematocrit of the blood

Resistivity is given by

[tex]\rho=\dfrac{1.32}{1-h}-0.79[/tex]

Resistance is given by

[tex]R=(\dfrac{1.32}{1-h}-0.79)\dfrac{l}{\pi r^2}\\\Rightarrow h=1-\dfrac{1.32}{\dfrac{R\pi r^2}{l}+0.79}\\\Rightarrow h=1-\dfrac{1.32}{\dfrac{198\times \pi\times (0.45\times 10^{-2})^2}{0.01}+0.79}\\\Rightarrow h=0.35598[/tex]

The hematocrit of the blood is [tex]0.35598[/tex].

Answer:

the kinetic energy gained by the toy is 6J.

Explanation:

Given;

net applied to the toy by dog, F = 2 N

distance moved by the toy, d = 3 m

Apply the principle of work-energy theorem to determine the kinetic energy gained by the toy.

ΔK.E = W

         = F x d

         = 2 x 3

         = 6 J

Therefore, the kinetic energy gained by the toy is 6J.

The Answer to your question is:

A.

The Earth's tectonic activity occurs by the movement of the fourteen main tectonic plates of the planet, which move over the mantle continuously, and result in the formation of mountains, earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanic activities, etc.

The decrease in the Earth's tectonic activity would therefore occur if the Earth's mantle became cooler, as the tectonic plates move over the magma, which is a paste formed by silicate of iron and magnesium and whose temperature reaches 600° and 1,200° Celsius , driven by forces from inside the planet.

Therefore the letter C is correct, as with the Earth's mantle cooler, the magma would become more solid which would decrease the Earth's tectonic activity.

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Please provide options.

Answer:

It requires a high initial investment

Explanation:

Answer:

I believe it's 2) sound waves

Explanation:

With sound waves, the energy travels along in the same direction as the particles vibrate. This type of wave is known as a longitudinal wave, so named because the energy travels along the direction of vibration of the particles.

Answer:

 θ =  3.19  arc second

Explanation:

The resolution of a telescope is given by the rayleigh criterion, which establishes that two objects are separated if the principal maximum of diffraction of one of them coincides with the first minimum of diffraction of the second object, based on this the solution is given by the first diffraction minimum, the a slit is

        a sin θ = m λ

with m = 1

in the case of circular apertures the equation must be found in polar coordinates, therefore a numerical constant is introduced

        a sin θ = 1.22 λ

Angles are measured in radians and in these experiments they are small

        sin θ = θ

       θ= 1.22  λ  / a

in this case a = 6.09 in, the wavelength is wrong = 550 10⁻⁹ m which is the maximum resolution of the human eye

l

et's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system

        d = 6.09‘  2.54 10⁻-2 m / 1 inch = 15.4686 10-2 m

let's calculate

       θ = 1.22 550 10-9 / 15.468 10-2

       θ = 15.5 10⁻⁶ rad

       rad = 2.06 105 s

       θ = 15.5 10⁻⁶ rad  2.06 105s/ 1 rad

       θ =  3.19   s

Answer:

a)  y₁ = ½ a, b) y₂ = 4 y₁, c)  y₃ = 9 y₁

Explanation:

For this exercise we can use the accelerated motion relationships.

Let's set a reference system where the x axis is parallel to the plane and its positive side is going down the plane.

          y = y₀ + v₀ t + ½ a t²

in that case where we throw the marble is the zero point, y₀ = 0, as part of rest its initial velocity is zero v₀ = 0 and a  is the acceleration along the inclined plane

           y = ½ a t²

a) in the first second t = 1

            y₁ = ½ a

b) in the next second of movement

           t = 2 s

           y₂ = ½ a 2²

           y₂ = 4 ½ a

           y₂ = 4 y₁

c) for the next second

            t = 3 s

            y₃ = ½ a 3²

            y₃ = 9 ½ a

            y₃ = 9 y₁

Answer:

d

Explanation:

velocity=frequency × wavelength

frequency=speed/wavelength

frequency=3.5÷4

=0.875~0.88

The frequency of the waves is (d) 0.88 Hz. So, correct answer is option (d).

The frequency of a sinusoidal wave is the number of full oscillations performed by any wave constituent in a unit of time. According to the definition of frequency, if a body is moving periodically, it has completed one cycle after going through a number of situations or postures and then returning to its initial position. Therefore, frequency is a quantity that describes the rate of oscillation and vibration.

Given parameter,

Velocity of the waves = 3.5 m/s.

distance between the crests of each wave, that is, wavelength of the waves = 4 m.

We know that, for a wave transmission,

velocity of wave =frequency of wave  × wavelength of wave

⇒ frequency of wave=speed of wave/wavelength of wave

⇒ frequency of wave =3.5 m/s ÷4m

=0.875 Hz

≈ 0.88 Hz

Hence, the frequency of the waves is 0.88 Hz.

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Answer:

sound and happiness are not matter

Explanation:

Answer:

∙ Temperature

∙ Concentration of electrolyte

∙ Nature of the electrolyte added

∙ Nature of solvent and its viscosity

Explanation: