Answer:
A. The samples contain the same substances in a variety of proportions.
Explanation:
multiple choice question!
Answer:
butyne
Explanation:
Suffix -yne indicates presence of triple bond and prefix but- means 4 carbons atoms.
You have a mixture that contains 0.380 moles of Ne(g), 0.250 moles of He(g), and 0.500 moles CH4(g) at 400 K and 6.25 atm. What is the partial pressure of He?
Answer:
1.38 atm
Explanation:
Partial pressure of a gas = total pressure × mole fraction of that gas.
Mole fraction of a gas is moles of a gas ÷ total moles of all gases.
The partial pressure of Helium gas is 2.756 atm. This can be calculated by using mol fraction first.
Calculation of mol fraction:
It is the ratio of one mole of gas to the total moles of all the gases.
Total moles of all gases = 0.380+0.250+0.500 =1.13
Mol fraction of Helium gas = 0.500/1.13
Mol fraction of Helium gas = 0.442
Calculation of partial pressure:It is the product of mol fraction of the gas to the total pressure given.
Partial pressure= 0.442 * 6.52 atm
Partial pressure=2.765 atm
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Can everyone help me :)
Answer:
joules
Heat is the transfer of thermal energy from a system to its surroundings or from one object to another as a result of a difference in temperature. Heat is measured in joules (J).
Explanation: Mrk me brainliest please
Answer: Joules or calories
1 Which process causes the greatest increase in the distance between particles?
A condensation
B freezing
C melting
D sublimation
The Answer is compensation
1.16g of methane burns completely with 4.16g of oxygen to form 3.52g of carbon dioxide and
water If the reaction obeys the law of conservation of mass, the weight of water formed is
Answer:
weight of H₂O formed = 2.3 grams H₂O (2 sig. figs.)
Explanation:
Rxn: CH₄(g) + 2O₂(g) => CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)
Given: 1.16g 4.16g 3.52g ? (g)
Moles: 1.16g/16g·mol⁻¹ 4.16g/32g·mol⁻¹ 3.52g/44g·mol⁻¹
= 0.0725mol. = 0.13mol. = 0.08mol. => ? (moles)
Limiting Reactant: Divide each mole value by related coefficient of balanced standard equation (that is, balanced with coefficients in lowest whole number ratios). The smaller value is the limiting reactant.
0.0725/1 0.13/2 0.080/1
= 0.0725 = 0.065 = 0.080
Limiting Reactant is O₂(g) => 0.065 is smaller value after dividing each mole value by related coefficient of balanced equation.
NOTE: When working problem, however, one must use the mole value calculated from given amount in grams. That is, in this case 0.13 mole O₂. The 'divide by related coefficient and check smaller value' is ONLY for identifying the limiting reactant. This trick works for ALL general chemistry problems.
Moles H₂O formed: Since the coefficient of the limiting reactant (O₂) equals the coefficient of water (H₂O), then the moles of water formed is 0.065 mole H₂O.
Weight (in grams) of H₂O formed:
Grams H₂O = moles H₂O x formula weight H₂O
= 0.13 mole H₂O x 18 g H₂O/mole H₂O
= 2.34 g H₂O (calculator answer)
= 2.3 g H₂O (final answer should be rounded to 2 sig. figs.) => form of final answer should be based on data in final computation having the least number of sig. figs.
Review: Sequence of calculations
Write and balance equation to smallest whole no. ratio of coefficients.If not in moles, convert given 'measured' data to dimension of moles. => moles = mass (g)/formula wt(g·mol⁻¹) => moles = volume of gas in Liters/Std Molar Volume (= 22.4L·mole⁻¹ at STP) => moles = no. of particles / Avogadro's No. (= 6.02 x 10²³ part's/mole)Determine Limiting Reactant => mole values of each compound given / related coefficient in standard equation => smallest value is L.R.Determine moles of unknown needed/used/formed from limiting reactant in moles and coefficient of unknown compound in standard equation given data values.=> moles of limiting reactant / coefficient of same cpd. in std. equation = unknown (X) / coefficient of same (unknown) cpd. in std. equation
=> cross multiply and solve for unknown (X)
=> L.R.(moles) / eqn. coef. of L.R. = X / eqn. coef. of X
=> (L.R.(calc'd moles)(eqn. coef. of X) = (X)(eqn. coef. of L.R.)
=> X (in moles) = (L.R.(calc'd. moles)(eqn. coef. of X) / (eqn. coef. of L.R.)
Convert X-answer in moles to desired dimension specified in problem.=> grams = moles x formula wt.
=> volume (L) = moles x std. volume (= 22.4L/mole)
=> #particles = moles x Avogadro's Number (= 6.02 x 10²³ parts/mole)
What is cells function of animal cell??
PLZ HELP ME
Answer:
Controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell.
What is the pOH in a solution that has pH = 11.397
Answer:
The pOH is 2.603
Explanation:The formula for finding pOH by pH is simply subtracting the pH from 14 pOH=14-11.397pOH=2.603.
Help me Pleaseeeeeeeee
drag
effect
friction
parachutes
surface area
streamlined
air
water
Whoever solves this right will get brainliest :3
Reaction 1 → Al + Zn²⁺ ⟶ Al³⁺ + Zn
Reaction 2 → Al³⁺ + Li ⟶ Al + Li⁺
To Find :-Substance OxidisedSubstance ReducedOxidizing Agent Reducing Agent Answers :-Reaction 1 :-
Substance Oxidised :- Al
Substance Reduced :- Zn²⁺
Oxidizing Agent :- Zn²⁺
Reducing Agent :- Al
Reaction 2 :-
Substance Oxidised :- Li
Substance Reduced :- Al³⁺
Oxidizing Agent :- Al³⁺
Reducing Agent :- Li
____________________Final Answers :-Reaction 1 :-
Al
Zn²⁺
Zn²⁺
Al
Reaction 2 :-
Li
Al³⁺
Al³⁺
Li
____________________why is water regarded as a universal solvent
Answer:
[tex]\huge \fbox \pink {A}\huge \fbox \green {n}\huge \fbox \blue {s}\huge \fbox \red {w}\huge \fbox \purple {e}\huge \fbox \orange {r}[/tex]
Water is capable of dissolving a variety of different substances, which is why it is such a good solvent. And, water is called the "universal solvent" because it dissolves more substances than any other liquid. This is important to every living thing on earth. It means that wherever water goes, either through the ground or through our bodies, it takes along valuable chemicals, minerals, and nutrients.
It is water's chemical composition and physical attributes that make it such an excellent solvent. Water molecules have a polar arrangement of the oxygen and hydrogen atoms—one side (hydrogen) has a positive electrical charge and the other side (oxygen) had a negative charge. This allows the water molecule to become attracted to many other different types of molecules. Water can become so heavily attracted to a different molecule, like salt (NaCl), that it can disrupt the attractive forces that hold the sodium and chloride in the salt molecule together and, thus, dissolve it.
How many moles of CO2 are there in 2.55E18 molecules of CO2?
Answer: 1.535e42 (or 1.535x10^42) moles of CO2
Explanation: i know this is six days late, but all you have to do for this one is multiply 2.55e18 by the standard mole value, 6.02e23 and your calculator will give you 1.535e42 moles!
How are photons emitted by atoms?
Explanation:
When the electron changes levels, it decreases energy and the atom emits photons. The photon is emitted with the electron moving from a higher energy level to a lower energy level. The energy of the photon is the exact energy that is lost by the electron moving to its lower energy level.
Is my answer correct?
Yes the ANSWER is Correct-
On first half life the mass will be 10 gram
On second half life the mass will be 5 gram
On third half life the mass will be 2.5 gram
This diagram illustrates the life cycle of a tomato plant. Which stage in this plant life cycle is the adult? Tomato Plant Life Cycle
Answer:
the answer is A
Explanation:
hope it hlp
What part of the US government continued to study cold fusion after others gave up on it?
A.) the Army
B.) the Navy
C) the Coast Guard
D.) the Marines.
how to calculate the mass percent of hydrogen
Answer:
divide the mass of element in 1 mole of the compound by the compound's molar mass and multiply the answer by 100.
Explanation:
take the molar mass of hydrogen in the water molecule, divide by the total molar mass of water, and multiply by 100.
does it help?
Give an example of Carbon atoms getting into the biosphere:
Answer:
Carbon in the biosphere
Explanation:
Carbon is found in the biosphere stored in plants and trees. Plants use carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to make the building blocks of food during photosynthesis. Carbon is found in the hydrosphere dissolved in ocean water and lakes. Carbon is used by many organisms to produce shells.
(PLEASE HELP) 500 mL of a gas is collected at 745 mmHg. What will the volume be at 1.8 atm?
Answer:
272.22 mLExplanation:
The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is
[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]
where
P1 is the initial pressure
P2 is the final pressure
V1 is the initial volume
V2 is the final volume
Since we're finding the new volume we have
[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]
First convert 745 mmHg to atm
760 mmHg = 1 atm
745 mmHg = 745/760 = 0.98 atm
We have
[tex]V_2 = \frac{500 \times 0.98}{1.8} \\ = 272.222...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
272.22 mLHope this helps you
If sufficient acid is used to react completely
with 21.0 grams of Mg
Mg(s) + 2 HCl(aq) + MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)
what volume of hydrogen at STP would be
produced?
1. 9.68 liters
2. 10.60 liters
3. 4.84 liters
4. 19.37 liters
5. 22.40 liters
Solution,
Mass of Mg - 21gm
molar mass of Mg - 24gm
moles = Given mass/ Molar mass
moles = 21/24 = 0.875
1 mole of Mg produce 1 mole of H2 gas
so 0.875 mole of Mg will produce 0.875 moles of H2 gas
One mole of H2 gas = 22.4 litre
0.875 mole of H2 gas = 0.875×22.4
0.875 mole of H2 gas = 19.60 litre
So the nearest ANSWER is Option four 19.37 litre.
STP is the standard temperature and the pressure of the gases of the system. The volume of the hydrogen that will be produced as STP is 19.37 litres.
What is volume?Volume is the amount of the substance or the solution occupied in an area or object and is estimated in L or mL. It is a scalar quantity.
Given,
Mass of magnesium = 21 gm
Molar mass of magnesium = 24 gm/mol
Moles of magnesium can be calculated as,
[tex]\begin{aligned}\rm moles &= \rm \dfrac{mass}{molar\;mass}\\\\&= \dfrac{21}{24}\\\\&= 0.875 \;\rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex]
If 1-mole magnesium = 1-mole hydrogen gas
Then 0.875-mole magnesium = 0.875 moles of hydrogen gas
If 1 mole of hydrogen gas = 22.4 L
Then, 0.875 moles of hydrogen gas = x L
Solving for x:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\rm x &= 0.875 \times 22.4\\\\&= 19.60 \;\rm litre\end {aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the volume of hydrogen at STP would be option 4. 19.37 litres.
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why us graphite used as a lubricant?
Answer:
The carbon atoms are strongly bonded together in sheets.
Explanation:
Because the bonds between the sheets are weak, graphite shows lower shearing strength under friction force. Thus it can be used as a solid lubricant and has become one of traditional and primary solid lubrication materials.
Explanation:
The carbon atoms are strongly bonded together in sheets. Because the bonds between the sheets are weak, graphite shows lower shearing strength under friction force. Thus it can be used as a solid lubricant and has become one of traditional and primary solid lubrication materials.
Name a substance which will undergo changes from solid to liquid to gas between 0c and 100c
Answer:
WATER
Explanation:
Water melting point 0 c boiling 100c
As you move down and to the left on the periodic table metals become a
A cylinder is filled with 10.0 L of gas and a piston is put into it. The initial pressure of the gas is measured to be 273. kPa.
The piston is now pulled up, expanding the gas, until the gas has a final volume of 50.0 L. Calculate the final pressure of the gas. Be sure your answer has the
correct number of significant digits.
P2 = 54.6 kPa
Explanation:
Given:
V1 = 10.0 L. V2 = 50.0 L
P1 = 273 kPa. P2 = ?
We can use Boyle's law to solve this problem.
P1V1 = P2V2
Solving for P2,
P2 = (V1/V2)P1
= (10.0 L/50.0 L)(273 kPa)
= 54.6 kPa
Energy is released when the nucleus of an atom splits and two smaller atoms are formed. What is the name of this process?
A. Electricity
B. Nuclear Fusion
C. Positron Particles
D. Nuclear Fission
Explanation:
It's (D), nuclear fission................
A gas occupies 4.31 liters at a pressure of 150 mm Hg. Determine the volume if the pressure is increased to 725 mm Hg.
Answer:
0.89 L
Explanation:
Applying,
Boyle's Law,
PV = P'V'..................... Equation 1
P represent initial pressure, V represent initial volume, P' represent final pressure, V' represent final volume
Make V' the subject of the equation
V' = PV/P'.............. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: P = 150 mm Hg, V = 4.31 liters, P' = 725 mm Hg
Substitute these values into equation 2
V' = (150×4.31)/725
V' = 0.89 L
Given the following equation: Na2O + H2O ---> 2 NaOH
How many moles of NaOH are produced from 1.02 moles of Na2O?
Answer:
2.04 moles
Explanation:
Since the ratio of Na2O to NaOH is 1:2, you multiply the number of moles by 2, equaling 2.04 moles.
DUE IN 15 MINS! I just wanna clarify
Answer:
well im sorry to say this but good luck >:}
Explanation:
which will have a greater inertia the moon or the earth
You have been hired by Acme Fireworks to create a new line of fireworks. You need a 2.5M solution of HCl to make your prototype. To what volume must 250.0 mL of 6.2M HCl be diluted in order to obtain a 2.5M solution?
A. 260ml
B. 620ml
C. 370ml
D. 990ml
Answer:7283
Explanation:
$34748
Atoms that have become negatively charged by gaining extra electrons are called
Answer:
CATION
Explanation:
If an atom has an equal number of protons and electrons, its net charge is 0. If it gains an extra electron, it becomes negatively charged and is known as an anion. If it loses an electron, it becomes positively charged and is known as a cation.