One of the main components of an airbag is the gas that fills it. As part of the design process, you need to
determine the exact amount of nitrogen that should be produced. Calculate the number of moles of
nitrogen required to fill the airbag. Show your work. Assume that the nitrogen produced by the chemical
reaction is at a temperature of 495°C and that nitrogen gas behaves like an ideal gas. Use this fact sheet
u to review the ideal gas law.

The mass (in grams) of oxygen gas in the sitting room of 23000 liters is 6412.16 grams

We'll begin by converting 69 °F to °C. This can be obtained as follow:

°C = 5/9(°F - 32)

°C = 5/9(69 - 32)

°C = 20.6 °C

Next, we shall determine the mole of oxygen gas in the room. This is shown below:

PV = nRT

0.21 × 23000 = n × 0.0821 × 293.6

Divide both sides by (0.0821 × 293.6)

n = (0.21 × 23000) / (0.0821 × 293.6)

n = 200.38 moles

Finally, we shall determine the mass of oxygen gas in the room

Mole = mass / molar mass

Cross multiply

Mass = Mole × molar mass

Mass of oxygen gas = 200.38 × 32

Mass of oxygen gas = 6412.16 grams

Thus, the mass of oxygen gas is 6412.16 grams

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Explanation:

Neon is a non-metal. it belongs to group 8 or 18 of the periodic table of elements and is also referred to as a noble gas.

Reaction will move forward and favor according to Le Chatelier's principle on increasing temperature of water.

According to Le Chatelier's principle, the position of equilibrium will shift if a system in a state of dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by a change in its conditions. The point of equilibrium will shift toward the products to offset the additional reactant if you raise the concentration of one of the reactants. For instance, extra N2 will react with H2 in the system if it is added. More ammonia will be produced as a result of this.

Similar to this, the location of equilibrium would move to the left if you reduced the concentration of one of the reactants. In this instance, removing N2 would cause more NH3 to break down into the reactants.

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300 grams of sodium iodide, Nal, must be used to produce 90.2 g of iodine, I₂

Sodium iodide is the ionic compound formed from the chemical reaction of sodium metal and iodine

Here given data is

I₂ has the molar mass = 253.8g/mol

So how many moles of I₂ we want to produce = 90.2 g I₂ ×1mol I₂ /253.8g/mol = 0.35 mole of I₂

Then the conversion of NaI to I₂ are

2 NaI → 2Na + I₂

0.35 mole of I₂ × 2 mole of NaI/mole of I₂ = 2 mole of NaI are needed

covert this value into gram

2 mole of NaI ×150. g NaI / mole NaI = 300 gram NaI would be needed

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a) The number of moles of LiOH in 1.0L of 0.25M LiOH is 0.25.

b)  The mole-to-mole ratio of LiOH to OH⁻ is  1:1.

c) The number of moles of  OH⁻ ions in 1.0L of 0.25M LiOH is 0.25.

d) The pH is equal to 13.39.

A mole can be defined as a unit for the measurement of a huge number of entities of atoms, molecules, ions, or other particular particles.  The number of entities constitute in one mole is equal to 6.023 × 10 ²³ which is known as Avogadro’s constant.

The dissociation of LiOH in water is as:

LiOH (aq) →  Li⁺(aq)  + OH⁻(aq)

The mole-to-mole ratio of LiOH to OH- in the balanced chemical equation is 1 : 1 as one mole of LiOH produces one mole of OH⁻ ions.

Given, the number of concentrations of LiOH solution = 0.25 M

The volume of the solution  = 1.0 L

The number of moles of LiOH = Molarity ×Volume

n = 0.25 × 1

n = 0.25 mol of LiOH

The number of moles of ions of OH⁻ from LiOH = 0.25 mol

We know that pH + pOH = 14

pH = 14 -pOH

pH = 14 - (-log [OH⁻])

pH = 14 + log (0.25)

pH = 13.39

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Answer:

.......element 3 ............

Yes, because of the liquid's specific heat capacity or heat capacity, different liquids heat up at varying speeds.

Which amount of heat is needed to raise the liquid's temperature by one degree Celsius? When analyzing a mass of 1 kg, the term "heat capacity" or "specific heat capacity" refers to the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of liquid or fluid by 1°C.

area of the body's surface. nature of the body's surface. the body's surface's composition (material effects conductivity through walls of the body).

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The molality of 6.2g of LiBr in 52.6g water is 0.0013mol/kg

The molecular weight of LiBr is 86.845 g/mol thus substituting this value in the formula of moles,

Moles of LiBr = grams/molecular weight

Moles of LiBr = 6.20/ 86.845

Moles of LiBr = 0.071 mol

Substituting the value of moles in the formula of molality

Molality= moles/grams of solvent

Molality= 0.071/52.6

Molality= 0.0013 mol/g

Molality, or more specifically, the number of moles of solute contained in a kilogram of solvent, is a unit used to express the concentration of a solution.

The quantity of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent is known as molality, which is denoted by a tiny "m."

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Answer:

b.Independent variable

Explanation:

The independent variable is the one that is changed by the scientist. To insure a fair test, a good experiment has only one independent variable. As the scientist changes the independent variable, he or she records the data that they collect.

.

The equation that shows that the salt is acidic is;

C₅H₅NHI + [tex]H_{2} O[/tex] ----->  C₅H₅N + [tex]H_{3} O^+[/tex] + [tex]I^-[/tex]

We know that when we dissolve certain salts in water, the salts could form an acidic, basic or a neutral solution depending on the kind of interaction that the salt could have with the solvent.

Looking at the salt C₅H₅NHI, we can see that the salt can interact with water so as to form the acid that is called hydro iodic acid as shown by the equation; C₅H₅NHI + [tex]H_{2} O[/tex] ----->  C₅H₅N + [tex]H_{3} O^+[/tex] + [tex]I^-[/tex]

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Answer:

q

=

−

176000

J

×

1

k

J

1000

J

=

−

176

k

J

The specific heat capacity of the metal can be calculated using calorimetric equation. The specific heat capacity of the metal is 0.499 J/g °C.

Specific heat capacity of a substance is the heat energy required to rise its temperature by one degree Celsius per one gram. It is an intensive property and thus constant for a substance.

The calorimetric equation connecting the mass m, specific heat capacity c, temperature difference ΔT  with the heat energy q is written as :

q = m c ΔT .

Given the heat energy of the metal is lost to ethylene glycol. Hence the heat energy change for both of the substance are equal and can be written as follows:

135 g × (153 -38.2 °C ) × c = 255 g × 2.43 J/g °C × (38.2 -25.7 °C)

c = [ 255 g × 2.43 J/g °C × (38.2 -25.7 °C) ] / [ 135 g × (153 -38.2 °C ) ]

  = 0.499 J/g °C.

Hence, the specific heat capacity of the metal is 0.499 J/g °C..

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The set of reactions that best represents the diagram of a precipitation reaction is given below:

Li₂SO₄ (aq) + AgNO₃ (aq)  ---->

The net ionic equation is given below:

SO₄²⁺ (aq) + 2 Ag⁺ (aq)  ----> Ag₂SO₄ (s) (a precipitate)

Precipitation reactions are reactions in which two soluble solutions when they are mixed result in the formation of an insoluble precipitate.

Precipitation reactions rea usually double replacement reactions.

Double replacement reactions also known as double displacement reactions are reactions in which an exchange of radicals occurs between two metallic cations resulting in the formation of an insoluble compound that forms the precipitate observed.

Considering the given reactions and the products obtained:

NH₄Br (aq) + Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂ (aq) ---> forms no precipitate

KNO₃  (aq) + CuCl₂(aq) ---->  forms no precipitate

Li₂SO₄ (aq) + 2 AgNO₃ (aq)  ---->  2 LiNO₃ (aq) + Ag₂SO₄ (s) (forms a precipitate)

NaClO₄ (aq) + CaCl₂ (aq)  ---->  forms no precipitate

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Answer:

this is your answer 1234

Kinetic energy is increasing, and potential energy is decreasing statement best describes the changes in energy as she begins to descend.

A particle or an object that is in motion has a sort of energy called kinetic energy. An item gains kinetic energy when work, which involves the transfer of energy, is performed on it by generating a net force. Kinetic energy refers to the energy that a moving thing has as a result of its motion.

Motion is kinetic energy. A object's velocity increases with pace. both the kinetic energy of water flowing (hydraulic energy) and the wind (wind energy), which can be used to produce energy. (Kinetic energy) is a type of energy.

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Answer:

Third choice

Explanation

Because reactivity of the elements decrease across the periodic table and it depends on the number of protons it has. Hence low number of protons more reactive.

Answer:

26.03 inHg

Explanation:

1 atm = 29.92 inHg

0.87 atm = 29.92 inHg x 0.87

0.87 atm = 26.03 inHg

The enthalpy of the reaction 12173 J/°C

Heat capacity or thermal capability is a bodily belonging of count number, described as the quantity of warmth to be supplied to an object to provide a unit trade in its temperature. The SI unit of heat capacity is joule in line with kelvin. heat capacity is an intensive property.

Heat capability is described as the quantity of warmth strength required to raise the temperature of a given quantity of matter through one diploma Celsius. warmth ability for a given count depends on its length or amount and as a result, it's far an extensive asset. The unit of heat capacity is joule in line with Kelvin or joule according to degree Celsius.

Calculation:-

heat = msΔT

        = 0.50 × 3290 × (25.2 - 21.5)

         = 0.50 × 3290 × 3.7

          = 6086.5 J

q = mΔHf

ΔHf = q/m

       = 12173 J/°C

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In the egg floating experiment, the independent variable is adding salt to the water, the dependent variable is the egg floating in the water and the control group is the beaker just with water.

The egg floating experiment is done to test the density of the egg with respect to the water. Generally, the egg sinks in the water as the egg has a higher density than water.

On the other hand, if salt is added to water to form a salt solution and if the egg is added to that solution, then the egg floats. This is because the density of the egg is lesser than the salt solution leading the egg to float.

Therefore, in this experiment, the independent variable is the amount of salt added to the water and the dependent variable is the egg floating in the water as it is dependent on the amount of salt added the water. Thus, the control group is the beaker with water.

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Answer: villi/villus

Explanation: The parts labeled 2 are villi, many of which are found in the small intestine.

villi/villus exchange surface in the human body which are found in the small intestine.

They are small finger-like folding in the small intestine, A network of capillaries and a big lymph vessel called the lacteal supply the villi.

These are found in the small intestine's inner walls, Villi are specialized for absorption in the small intestine as they have a thin wall, one cell thick, which enables a shorter diffusion path.

They have a large surface area so there will be more efficient absorption of fatty acids and glycerol into the blood stream. They have a rich blood supply to keep a concentration gradient.

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The assumption that an atom is indestructible is refuted by the fact that it can be further split into protons, neutrons, and electrons.

However, an atom is the smallest particle involved in chemical reactions. According to Dalton, every aspect of an element's atoms is the same.

The atom is the smallest unit of matter that may be divided without generating particles with an electrical charge. It is also the smallest material with properties resembling chemical elements. As a result, the atom acts as the basic building block of chemistry. Examine various electron configurations in the electron shells that enclose the atomic nucleus of an atom.

Examine various electron configurations in the electron shells that enclose the atomic nucleus of an atom. An atom is primarily made of space. The rest is made up of a positively charged nucleus made up of protons and neutrons that is surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons. The nucleus is small and dense in comparison to electrons, which are the lightest charged particles in nature.

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In business, it is crucial to keep costs low because when costs exceed the profits or income then the business runs out of cash and becomes bankrupt.

A cost is the worth of money that has been used up to create something or supply a service and is thus no longer accessible for use in production, research, retail, or accounting.

In business, the cost might be one of acquisition, in which case the money spent to obtain it is recognized as cost.

Businesses incur two sorts of expenses: fixed and variable costs. Variable costs change with production, but fixed costs do not. Overhead expenses are another term for fixed costs.

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The Gibbs free energy of the system is - 12.7 kJ/mol.

The term Gibbs free energy has to do with the amount of thermodynamic work that could be done by a system. We know that we can find the Gibbs free energy by the use of the equilibrium constant and the temperature of the system and that is what we have to do in this question as we do it.

We know that;

ΔG = -RTlnK

ΔG = The Gibbs free energy

R = gas constant

T = temperature

K = equilibrium constant

Thus;

R = 8.314 J/K/Mol

T = 25°C + 273 = 298 K

K =  1.7 x 10^2

When we substitute the values, we have;

ΔG =-(8.314  * 298 * ln  1.7 x 10^2)

ΔG =- 12.7 kJ/mol

We can see from the calculation that we are going to have the Gibbs free energy of the system thus described as - 12.7 kJ/mol.

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The DNA parts are identified as:

Genetic codes are nucleotide sequences in deoxyribonucleic acids (DNA) and ribonucleic acids (RNA) that determines the order of an amino acid which is the building block of proteins. It is a set of rules for translating information encoded genetic materials by living cells.

The part labelled A are called Nitrogen bases containing adenine and thymine, T pair, cytosine, C and guanine, G pair that are bound to form DNA while the Sugar phosphate backbone forms the structural base of the DNA and RNA.

The complete question is:

Use the drop-down menus to identify the parts of DNA.

Label A

Label B

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Answer: Label A is nitrogen bases

Label B is sugar phosphate backbone

On average, the total mass of ions in 4.75 liters of Mackenzie River water is 0.466 g grams.

The formula mass of an ionic compound is determined in the same manner as the formula mass of a covalent compound is determined: by adding the average atomic masses of all the atoms in the compound's formula.

Hence, the total mass is computed as follows:

(0.820 mM Ca 2⁺) X ( 2.25 L) = 1.845 mmoles at 40.0 g/mol = 73.8 mg

(0.430 mM Mg 2⁺) X ( 2.25 L) = 0.9675 mmoles at 24.3 g/mol = 23.51 mg

(0.300 mM Na⁺) X ( 2.25 L) = 0.675 mmol at 23.0 g/mol = 15.52 mg

(0.0200 mM K⁺) X ( 2.25 L) = 0.045 mmol at 39.1 = 1.75 mg

(0.250 mM Cl-) X ( 2.25 L) = 0.5625 mmol at 35.45 g/mol = 19.94 mg

(0.380 mM SO₄²-) X ( 2.25 L) = 0.855 mmol at 96.06 g/mol = 82.13 mg

(1.82 mM HCO₃ -) X ( 2.25 L) = 4.095 mmol at 61.02 g/mol = 249.87 mg

Thus, total mass = 73.8 + 23.51 + 15.52  + 1.75 + 19.94 + 82.13 + 249.87

= 466.52mg

Converted into grams  we have:
466.52/1000

= 0.46652

Hence, on average, the total mass of these ions 4.75 L [tex]\approx[/tex] 0.47 grams.

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Answer: 6

Explanation:

If we are only looking at the number of oxygen atoms in the product then the answer is 6.

NO3 contains 3 oxygen atoms.

(NO3)2 means that we have 2 NO3 groups which means there are 6 oxygen atoms.

Since Seismic waves travel at different speeds according to type, the speed of seismic waves from fastest to slowest is option C: P waves, S waves, L waves.

P waves leave the earthquake first and go the furthest. Rock oscillates perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation in S or shear waves. In rock, S waves typically move at a pace of roughly 60% that of P waves, and they always come after the latter.

Therefore, if we examine a seismogram, we anticipate that the P-wave, which is the quickest wave, will arrive first, followed by the S-wave and then the Love and Rayleigh waves, which are the slowest waves.

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Heat from the burner radiates through the liquid and causes even heating. Due to this reason, the water at the top of the beaker the same temperature as that of the bottom. The correct option is option A.

Temperature is used to measure degree or intensity of heat of a particular substance. Temperature is measured by an instrument called thermometer.

Temperature can be measured in degree Celsius °c, Kelvin k or in Fahrenheit. Temperature is a physical quantity. Heat always flow from higher temperature source to lower temperature source. Heat from the burner radiates through the liquid and causes even heating. Due to this reason, the water at the top of the beaker the same temperature as that of the bottom.

Therefore, the correct option is option A.

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