One hour of bicycle racing can require 500-900 kcal of energy, depending on the speed of the race, the terrain, and the weight of the racer. Tour de France riders must consume abnormal amounts of food to supply this energy. Food in the form of protein or carbohydrates produces 17.0 kJ of energy per gram consumed. How many kilograms of protein or carbohydrate must be consumed to provide the energy for 175 minutes of racing that requires 650.0 kcal/hr?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.467 kilograms of protein or carbohydrates

Explanation:

First, there is a need to understand that 1 kJ = 0.239 kCal

Hence, 17 kJ = 17 x 0.239 = 4.063 kCal

The race requires 650.0 kCal/hr and has to last for 175 minutes.

175 minutes = 175/60 = 2.917 hrs

The total kCal requires for the race = 650 x 2.917 = 1,895.833 kCal

1 g of protein or carbohydrate food produces 17.0 kJ or 4.063 kCal of energy. Hence, the total g of protein or carbohydrate that will produce 1,895.833 kCal of energy would be;

                    1,895.833/4.063 = 466.609 g

1 g = 0.001 kg

466.609 g = 466.609 x 0.001 = 0.467 kg

Hence, 0.467 kilograms of proteins or carbohydrates must be consumed.


Related Questions

Polonium-214 went through a series of radioactive decays to produce a stable isotope of bismuth-210 choose the correct decay series that would produce bismuth-210
A: Polonium-214 undergoes 2 beta decay and 1 gamma emission
B: Polonium-214 undergoes 1 alpha decay and 2 gamma emission
C: Polonium-214 undergoes 2 alpha decay and 1 beta decay
D: Polonium-214 undergoes 1 alpha decay 1 beta decay and 1 gamma emission.

Answers

The correct decay series :

₈₄Po²¹⁴⇒₈₃Bi²¹⁰+₂He⁴+ ₋₁e⁰+ ₀γ⁰

Further explanation

Radioactivity is the process of unstable isotopes to stable isotopes by decay, by emitting certain particles,  

alpha α particles ₂He⁴ beta β ₋₁e⁰ particles gamma particles ₀γ⁰ positron particles ₁e⁰ neutron ₀n¹

Decay's reaction :

₈₄Po²¹⁴⇒₈₃Bi²¹⁰+x+y+z

From this decay reaction can be concluded

mass number decreased by 4

atomic number decreased by 1

Then the most suitable are:

Polonium-214 undergoes 1 alpha decay 1 beta decay and 1 gamma emission.

₈₄Po²¹⁴⇒₈₃Bi²¹⁰+₂He⁴+ ₋₁e⁰+ ₀γ⁰

So that the mass number and atomic number are the same both before and after decay

_Ag2S __Ag +_S8
I need help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

8Ag2S 16Ag + S8

Explanation:

Can someone help me and explain why they got what they got?

Answers

Answer:

24.32 amu

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Isotope A (Mg–24):

Mass of A = 24 amu

Abundance (A%) = 79%

Isotope B (Mg–25):

Mass of B = 25 amu

Abundance (B%) = 10%

Isotope C (Mg–26):

Mass of C = 26 amu

Abundance (C%) = 11%

Average atomic mass of Mg =?

Average atomic mass = [(Mass of A × A%)/100] + [(Mass of B × B%)/100] + [(Mass of C × C%)/100]

= [(24 × 79)/100] + [(25 × 10)/100] + [(26 × 11)/100]

= 18.96 + 2.5 + 2.86

= 24.32 amu

Thus, the average atomic mass of Mg is 24.32 amu

Which of the atoms below are least likely to violate the octet rule?

Answers

Answer:

F i think i pretty sure F!!!!!!!!

Which of the following is a homogeneous mixture
O air
O silicon
O nickel
chocolate chip cookies

Answers

Answer:

silicon or air or nickel or chocolate chip cookies i think

Explanation:

What are capacitors used for

Answers

its a basic storage device used to store electrical charges and release it as it is required by the circuit. they are also used as smoothing, filtering and bypassing

which orbital has the highest energy level

Answers

Answer:

p orbitals

Explanation:

What is a mixture?
any substance with a uniform composition
a combination of pure substances bonded chemically
any group of elements that are chemically bonded to one another
a blend of any two or more kinds of matter where each maintains its own unique
properties
Which term describes a mixture that is not uniform through

Answers

a blend of any two or more kinds of matter where each maintains its own unique

Need help plz asap!!!!

Answers

The green balloon has a negative charge; it is attracted to the rod 1 which has a positive charge, opposites attract so the charge of the green ballon must be opposite positive charge which is obviously negative.
The green balloon is repelled when brought close to rod 2 that is negatively charged; the same charge repel, this also shows the green balloon is negatively charged.

Which statements correctly compare the masses of protons neutrons and electrons

Answers

Protons and neutrons have similar mass. Electrons are smaller than a proton or a neutron. An atomic scientist was studying an atom and through experimentation found that the total negative charge of the area surrounding the nucleus is -9.

The observed cell potential for a voltaic cell is 2.067 V when the temperature is 298 K and the concentration of copper(ll) ions is 1.07 M. What is the concentration of aluminum ions in this cell?
Al(s)|A13+ (aq, ?M)||Cu2+(aq, 1.07M)|Cu(s)
Cu2+(aq) + 2 e- → Cu(s) 0.337 V
Al3+(aq) + 3 e- → Al(s) -1.66 V

Answers

Answer:

3.22  * 10^-4 M

Explanation:

The cell reaction equation is;

2Al(s) + 3Cu^2+(aq) ------> 2Al^3+(aq) + 3Cu(s)

E° = 0.337 V - (-1.66 V)

E° = 1.997 V

Given that the cell potential is 2.067 V, from Nernst's equation;

E = E° - 0.0592/n log Q

Substituting values;

2.067 = 1.997 - 0.0592/6 log [Al^3+]^2/[1.07]^3

0.07 = - 0.0592/6 log [Al^3+]^2/[1.07]^3

- 7.07 = log [Al^3+]^2/[1.07]^3

Antilog (- 7.07) =  [Al^3+]^2/[1.07] ^3

8.5 * 10^-8 =  [Al^3+]^2/[1.07]^3

[Al^3+]^2 = 8.5 * 10^8  * 1.07 ^3

[Al^3+]^2 = 1.04 * 10^-7

[Al^3+] = √1.04 * 10^-7

[Al^3+] = 3.22  * 10^-4 M

What is the final pressure of 1.00 mol of ammonia gas, initially at 1.00 atm, if the volume is:___________.
a. gradually decreased from 78.0 mL to 39.0 mL at constant temperature.
1) 2.00 atm
2) 1.00 atm
3) 0.50 atm
4) Not enough data
b. increased from 43.5 mL to 65.5 mL at constant temperature.
c. decreased by 40% at constant temperature.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is a = 2 atm, b = 0.66 atm, and c = 1.66 atm.

Explanation:

a. When the temperature is constant, the ideal gas equation, that is, PV = nRT becomes PV = constant, or P1V1 = P2V2

Based on the given information, the pressure of the gas is 1.00 atm, the V1 of the gas is 78 ml, and the V2 of the gas is 39 ml.  

Now using the above formula we get,  

P2 = (P1V1) / (V2)

P2 = 1 atm * 78 ml/39 ml

P2 = 2 atm.  

b) Now the volume V1 is 43.5 ml, and the volume V2 is 65.5 ml at constant temperature, P1 is 1 atm. Now P2 will be,  

P2 = (P1V1) / (V2)

P2 = 1 atm * 43.5 ml/65.5 ml

P2 = 0.66 atm

c) In the given case, when the volume is decreased by 40 percent, let us consider that the volume, V1 be 100 ml, and the volume V2 be 60 ml, the P1 is 1 atm, now the P2 will be,  

P2 = (P1V1) / (V2)

P2 = 1 atm * 100 ml/60 ml

P2 = 1.66 atm.

Why is a “spark” of energy required to begin the chemical reaction of burning a fossil fuel? What is another name for this spark of energy?

Answers

Answer: a burst

Explanation: a burst of energy could be substatuded for spark of energy

A spark of energy is required to begin the chemical reaction of burning a fossil fuel because; This spark of energy is required to attain the activation energy of the reaction.

Another name for this spark of energy is Ignition.

Definition:

The activation energy of a chemical reaction is the minimum amount of energy required for the commencement of the chemical reaction.

In this case, the spark of energy is required to attain the activation energy of the reaction.

Read more:

https://brainly.com/question/7639475

Can someone answer 5 for me please?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

D

Please help with the chart

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

From which area of the periodic table are
you likely to find semiconductors? Explain.

Answers

You will find them in columns VI and IV

Periodic tables arrange and group the periodic element based on their similar properties and atomic number. Semiconductors are most likely to be found in columns IV and VI of the periodic table.

What are semiconductors?

Semiconductors are solid substances defined by the property and ability to conduct the charge and heat. They show the property of conductivity and have been comprised mostly of metals. They are able to show conductivity due to electrical properties.

Semiconductors are mostly found in groups IV and VI of the periodic table; and comprises mainly of tin (Sn), silicon (Si),  tellurium (Te), germanium (Ge), and selenium (Se). These elements are used in transistors and diodes to conduct electricity.

The element is semiconductors only if they have more and fewer electrons in their outer valence shell of the atom so that they can be n or p-type semiconductors. They are majorly used in electronic devices.

Therefore, columns IV and VI of the periodic table are comprised of semiconductors.

Learn more about semiconductors, here:

https://brainly.com/question/18132856

#SPJ2

The image seen here is caused by events __________ Earth's surface.
A) above
B) at
C) on
D) under

Answers

Answer:

Above

Explanation:

It’s a turnado
C) on earth surface

Because a tornado touches down on earth surface

I need hlep with this question ​

Answers

Im pretty sure its increases/decreases but then again theres also increases/increases but go with the first one i think its that one im so sorry if it’s wrong

Answer:

yes its what the other person said

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP I DONT WANT TO FAIL!! ):

Cesium Bromide and Strontium Nitrate react to form Strontium Bromide and Cesium Nitrate.
a. Write out the word equation representing this reaction
b. Write out the skeletal equation representing this reaction
c. Write out the balanced equation representing this reaction

Answers

hope this helps :) I didn’t know how to write subscripts so I wrote it down on some paper.

In an industrial process ethanol C2H60 burns with O2 to produce heat. Each mole of ethanol produces 8842 joules during the reaction.
C2H5OH (1) + 3 O2(g) 2 CO2(g) + 3 H2O(0) + 8842 Joules
How many Kilojoules are obtained from burning 982.6 g of ethanol?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]189kJ[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since one mole of ethanol release 8,842 J per 1 mole of ethanol, we can write:

[tex]\frac{8,842J}{1molC_2H_6H}[/tex]

Thus, since we need the energy released by 982.6 g of ethanol, we compute the moles in such mass of fuel:

[tex]n=982.6g\frac{1mol}{46.08g} =21.3mol[/tex]

Therefore, the result is:

[tex]\frac{8,842J}{1mol}*21.3mol=188,545J[/tex]

Which in kJ is:

[tex]189kJ[/tex]

Best regards!

As the number of bonds increases, the strength of the bond ________.

Answers

Answer:

increases

Explanation:

In parts of England during the 19th century, the peppered moth was widespread. This kind of moth comes in two color variations, cream and gray. Prior to the Industrial Revolution, cream-colored moths were more common. However, after the Industrial Revolution, the population of gray-colored moths was found to be larger than that of cream-colored moths. What was most likely the reason for the increase in the number of gray moths? A. Cream moths were resistant to environmental changes during the Industrial Revolution. B. Gray moths were not affected by the Industrial Revolution. C. Changes during the Industrial Revolution increased the chance of survival and reproduction for gray-colored moths. D. Changes during the Industrial Revolution increased the chance of survival and reproduction for cream-colored moths.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

the gray moths were able to hide better in the smoky air then cream colored moth and were able to stay alive.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

During the industrial revolution the grey moths could blend in more and have more camouflaged then the crème colored moths, that being said they had a better chance of reproduction and became more populated afterwards. hope this helps! :)

Why is the bond angle in a water molecule less than the bond angle of methane​

Answers

Answer:

The H—C—H bond angle in methane is the tetrahedral angle, 109.5°. This angle is obtained when all four pairs of outer electrons repel each other equally. The bond angles in ammonia and in water are less than 109.5° because of the stronger repulsion by their lone pairs of electrons.

Explanation:

hope it helps!

You weighed out 0.020 g of your crude aspirin product in order to determine the amount of salicylic acid impurity. Following the procedure outlined in the manual, you dissolved the solid and diluted the solution to a final volume of 10.0 mL. If the absorbance of your sample solution was 1.07, what was the percent salicylic acid in your product?
a. 6.4%.
b. 10%.
c. 7.8%.
d. 92%.
e. none of the above.

Answers

Answer:

7.8%

Explanation:

Given that:

The initial mass amount of aspirin = 0.020g

The standard molar mass of aspirin = 240 g/mol

Thus, the number of moles = mass/molar mass

= 0.020/240

= 0.0000833 moles

Now, the molarity of aspirin in the solution(diluted) [tex]C_1[/tex] = [tex]\dfrac{8.33 \times 10^{-5}}{0.01}[/tex]

= [tex]= 8.33 \times 10^{-3} \ M[/tex] (provided the volume v = 0.01 L)

The absorbance of the sample solution A =1.07

The path length (b) = 1 cm

From the standard value of salicylic acid, the coefficient (e)= 139.322 /M/cm

Now; according to Beer's law, the concentration of aspirin is:

A = e×b×c

[tex]c = \dfrac{A}{eb}[/tex]

[tex]c = \dfrac{1.07}{139.322 \times 1}[/tex]

c = 0.00768 M

Finally, relating the concentration of the aspirin, the percentage of salicylic acid the product  [tex]= \dfrac{0.00833-0.00768}{0.00833} \times 100[/tex]

= 7.8%

Humans have 50 pairs of chromosomes true or false

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

humans have 23 pairs

This item is used for small cuts and peeling.
1-Chef Knife
2-Pizza Cutter
3-Kitchen Shears/Scissors
4-Paring Knife

Answers

I would say #3 I’m sorry if it’s wrong tho

HELP IM CONFUSED I GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

I⁻ , Sr²⁺ , K⁺

Explanation:

refer to the periodic table and memorize trends in charges.

The molecular mass of propanoic acid is 75.1 amu . Calculate the molecular mass of methyl ethanoate, an isomer of propanoic acid.
Express your answer with the appropriate units.

Answers

Answer:

75.1

Explanation:

The isomers contains the similar and accurate chemical formulas but at the same time the structure of the molecular is different. This represents that the masses of the molecular would be similar

Therefore the molecular mass of methyl ethanoate, i.e. an isomer propanoic acid is 75.1 i.e. equivalent to the molecular mass of the propanoic acid

So, it should be 75.1

a gas occupies 600.0 ml at 20.00 degrees C and 70.00kPa what will be the pressure at 40.00 degrees C and 150.0mL?

Answers

Answer:

P₂ = 299.11 KPa

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 600 mL

Initial pressure = 70.00 KPa

Initial temperature = 20 °C (20 +273 = 293 K)

Final temperature = 40°C (40+273 = 313 K)

Final volume = 150.0 mL

Final pressure = ?

Formula:  

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂  

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Solution:

P₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ V₂  

P₂ =  70 KPa × 600 mL × 313 K / 293K ×150 mL  

P₂ = 13146000 KPa .mL. K /43950 K.mL

P₂ = 299.11 KPa

An atom has two valence electrons, but four shells. This element is a member of which group or family?

A. halogen
B. noble gas
C. alkaline earth metal
D. alkali metal

Answers

The correct answer is C: the alkaline earth metals!
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Pls help me and Ill give brainliest to u