Answer:
July 04
Dr Accounts receivable $8,075
Cr Sales $8,075
July 04
Dr Cost of goods sold $5,168
Cr Merchandise inventory $5,168
July 09
Dr Cash $18,766.16
Dr Factoring fee expense $1,631.84
Cr Accounts receivable $20,398
July 17
Dr Cash $4,441
Cr Accounts receivable $4,441
July 27
Dr Cash $11,656
Cr Notes payable $11,656
July 27
No journal entry
Explanation:
Preparation of journal entries to record July transactions.
July 04
Dr Accounts receivable $8,075
Cr Sales $8,075
July 04
Dr Cost of goods sold $5,168
Cr Merchandise inventory $5,168
July 09
Dr Cash $18,766.16
($20,398-$1,631.84)
Dr Factoring fee expense $1,631.84
($20,398*8%)
Cr Accounts receivable $20,398
July 17
Dr Cash $4,441
Cr Accounts receivable $4,441
July 27
Dr Cash $11,656
Cr Notes payable $11,656
July 27
No journal entry
Wildhorse Company produces golf discs which it normally sells to retailers for $7 each. The cost of manufacturing 24,200 golf discs is:
Materials $ 12,342
Labor 36,542
Variable overhead 25,894
Fixed overhead 47,916
Total $122,694
Wildhorse also incurs 5% sales commission ($0.35) on each disc sold.
McGee Corporation offers Wildhorse $4.80 per disc for 4,800 discs. McGee would sell the discs under its own brand name in foreign markets not yet served by Wildhorse. If Wildhorse accepts the offer, its fixed overhead will increase from $47,916 to $53,006 due to the purchase of a new imprinting machine. No sales commission will result from the special order.
(a) Prepare an incremental analysis for the special order. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)
Reject
Order Accept
Order Net Income
Increase
(Decrease)
Revenues $ $ $
Materials
Labor
Variable overhead
Fixed overhead
Sales commissions
Net income $ $ $
(b) Should Wildhorse accept the special order?
Wildhorse should
reject/accept
the special order .
Answer:
Wildhorse Company
Incremental Analysis for the special order:
Sales Revenue (4,800 * $4.80) $23,040
Variable cost (4,800 * $3.09) 14,832
Contribution margin $8,208
Fixed overhead increase 5,090
Net Income $3,118
b) Wildhorse should accept the special order.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Materials $ 12,342
Labor 36,542
Variable overhead 25,894
Total variable cost $74,778
Unit variable cost $3.09 ($74,778/24,200)
Fixed overhead 47,916
Total $122,694
Units produced = 24,200
Selling price per unit = $7
Additional cost:
Sales commission = $0.35 per disc
Special order for 4,800 discs at $4.80
Increase in fixed overhead $5,090 ($53,006 - $47,916)
The national lottery in the country of San Dayana is advertising on billboards in the poverty stricken, inner-cities of the country. "Buy your way out of here to America" Buy the 5 for 1 lottery tickets every Friday." Would you consider this an ethical marketing strategy? Why/Why not?
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Would you consider this an ethical marketing strategy?
No. Of course not. It is not ethical. However, it is not illegal.
It cannot be considered ethical because this piece of advertisement is playing with the lack and necessity of the poor people of San Dayana.
The lottery advertisement is trying to be lucrative and benefit from the ignorance and poverty of the people of this poor country.
Once said that people are the ones who had the last word on the decision to buy or not to buy the lottery tickets. They know that the probabilities are minimum to win the big prize.
So instead of work, save and invest, or do other legal things to prosper, they prefer to spend their hard-earn money to get the "miracle" and become rich.
Bramble Corporation purchased machinery on January 1, 2022, at a cost of $300,000. The estimated useful life of the machinery is 4 years, with an estimated salvage value at the end of that period of $35,000. The company is considering different depreciation methods that could be used for financial reporting purposes.
Required:
Prepare separate depreciation schedules for the machinery using the straight-line method, and the declining-balance method using double the straight-line rate.
Answer:
Straight-line method
Year Depreciation Book value
1 $66,250 $233,750
2 $66,250 $167,500
3 $66,250 $101,250
4 $66,250 $35,000
Declining-balance method
Year Depreciation Book value
1 $150,000 $150,000
2 $75,000 $75,000
3 $37,500 $37,500
4 $2,500 $35,000
Most consumers and investors today want the firms they do business with to look beyond just the profit motive. In fact, they want firms that behave legally and ethically while also giving back to their communities via philanthropic activities. The framework that attempts to reconcile these wants is known as
Answer:
corporate social responsibility.
Explanation:
In Business management, social responsibility can be defined as an organization's obligation to act in a manner that benefits and adds significant value to the society, usually it has its business operations.
Hence, in addition to making profits and maximizing shareholders, organizations are required to lessen negative environmental impact or degradation and provide social amenities such as pipe-borne water, electricity, roads etc. It is also referred to as corporate social responsibility (CSR).
Generally, most consumers and investors today want the firms they do business with to look beyond just the profit motive. In fact, they want firms that behave legally and ethically while also giving back to their communities via philanthropic activities. Thus, the framework that attempts to reconcile these wants is known as corporate social responsibility.
Shipping cost at Junk Food Imports is a mixed cost with variable and fixed components. Past records indicate total shipping cost was $18,000 for 16,000 pounds shipped and $22,500 for 22,000 pounds shipped. Assuming that this activity is within the relevant range, if the company plans to ship 18,000 pounds next month, the expected shipping cost is:
Answer:
$18,500
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the expected shipping cost is:
First step is to calculate the Variable using this formula
Variable =Change in total cost /change in units
Let plug in the formula
Variable=(22,500-18,000)/(22,000-16,000)
Variable=$0.75 per pound
Now let calculate the expected shipping cost
Expected shipping cost=$0.75 per pound *18,000 pound
Expected shipping cost=$18,500
Therefore The Expected shipping cost is $18,500
At the end of the video, Keith Reinhard says that advertisers have the ability not only to lift up the brands they work for but also to lift up the human spirit. Do you think this is true? Is it their responsibility? Explain.
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The income statement of Pharoah Company is shown below.
PHAROAH COMPANY INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
Sales revenue $7,410,000
Cost of goods sold Beginning inventory $1,880,000
Purchases 4,360,000
Goods available for sale 6,240,000
Ending inventory 1,500,000
Cost of goods sold 4,740,000
Gross profit 2,670,000
Operating expenses
Selling expenses 460,000
Administrative expenses 630,000 1,090,000
Net income $1,580,000
Additional information:
1. Accounts receivable decreased $313,770 during the year.
2. Prepaid expenses increased $167,640 during the year.
3. Accounts payable to suppliers of merchandise decreased $279,000 during the year.
4. Accrued expenses payable decreased $124,020 during the year.
5. Administrative expenses include depreciation expense of $58,970.
Required:
Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020, for Vince Gill Company, using the indirect method.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020 is presented below;
Cash flow from operating activities
Net income $1,580,000
Add: depreciation expense $58,970
Add: decrease in account receivable $313,770
Less: Increase in prepaid expense -$167,640
Less: Decrease in account payable -$279,000
Less: decrease in accrued expense payable -$124,020
Add: Decrease in inventory $380,000 ($1,880,000 - $1,500,000)
Cash flow provided by operating activities $1,762,080
Identify which economic indicator should be used to track each of the following. a. The overall size of the economy the unemployment rate real GDP nominal GDP real GDP growth b. Labor market performance inflation business confidence the unemployment rate consumer confidence c. The future trajectory of economic activity the employment cost index real GDP inflation annual growth of the S&P 500 d. Wages and benefits business confidence real GDP the employment cost index consumer confidence
Answer:
a. The overall size of the economy ⇒ real GDP
The real GDP is adjusted for inflation and so would show the overall size of the economy in more accurate terms.
b. Labor market performance ⇒ the unemployment rate
The unemployment rate is best used to show how the labor market is performing because it shows the amount of people who are employed and those who are not in a given period.
c. The future trajectory of economic activity ⇒ annual growth of the S&P 500
The S&P 500 shows the performance of 500 large companies in the U.S. Their performance can be used to anticipate the trajectory of future economic activity because they influence the economy due to their large size.
d. Wages and benefits ⇒ the employment cost
The employment cost shows the wages and benefits that have to be paid to labor.
Presented below is information for Marin Company.
1. Beginning-of-the-year Accounts Receivable balance was $23,100.
2. Net sales (all on account) for the year were $104,700. Marin does not offer cash discounts.
3. Collections on accounts receivable during the year were $85,400.
Marin is planning to factor some accounts receivable at the end of the year. Accounts totaling $13,900 will be transferred to Credit Factors, Inc. with recourse. Credit Factors will retain 6% of the balances for probable adjustments and assesses a finance charge of 5%. The fair value of the recourse obligation is $1,075.
Required:
Prepare (summary) journal entries to record the items noted above.
Answer:
Debit Accounts Receivable for $104,700; and Credit Sales Revenue for $104,700.
Debit Cash for $85,400; and Credit Accounts Receivable for $85,400.
Explanation:
The (summary) journal entries to record the items noted will look as follows:
Particulars Debit ($) Credit ($)
Accounts Receivable 104,700
Sales Revenue 104,700
(To record net sales (all on account) for the year.)
Cash 85,400
Accounts Receivable 85,400
(Collections on accounts receivable during the year.)
Graham, Inc.'s April bank statement shows an April 30 balance of $5,120. Prior to reconciliation, its books show a cash balance of $5,510. ThIs information pertains to Graham, Inc.: Deposits in transit $800; Checks outstanding $465; Bank service charge $10; Error in Graham's records understating cash disbursement $180; Check of another company charged erroneously against Graham's bank account $115; Bank statement shows bank collected a note receivable and interest income for Graham $250. The reconciled cash balance at April 30 on the bank reconciliation should be:
Answer:
$5,570
Explanation:
The purpose of a bank reconciliation statement is to reconcile the difference between Cash Book balance and Bank Statement balance. Also it is used to check accuracy of Cash Book and the accuracy of Bank Statement.
Graham, Inc.'s April bank reconciliation statement is prepared as :
Graham, Inc.
Bank reconciliation statement as at April 30
Balance as per Bank Statement $5,120
Add outstanding lodgments $800
Add back error at the bank $115
Less unpresented checks ($465)
Balance as per Cash Book $5,570
therefore,
The reconciled cash balance at April 30 on the bank reconciliation should be $5,570.
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