On January 1, Year 1 Residence Company issued bonds with a $50,000 face value. The bonds were issued at 96 resulting in a 4% discount. They had a 20 year term and a stated rate of interest of 7%. Assuming a straight-line amortization of the discount, the amount of interest expense recognized on the December 31, Year 1 income statement is

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

$3,600

Explanation:

According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows,

Bonds Face value = $50,000

Discount = 4%

Time period = 20 years

Interest rate = 7%

Premium = $50000 - ( $50,000 × 96%) = $2,000

So, we can calculate interest expense by using following formula,

Interest expense = ($50,000 × 7%) + ($2,000 ÷ 20)

= $3,600


Related Questions

How are a startup's financing requirements estimated

Answers

Answer:

How are Startups Financing Requirements Estimated?

1. Make Use of a Startup Work Sheet to be Able to Plan the Initial Financing.

2.  Focus on the Expenses versus Assets. Another way for startups to estimate their financing requirements is by means of focusing on the expenses versus assets.

3. Similar Articles.

4. Cash Balance Prior to the Starting Date.

Explanation:

In 2021, due to a change in marketing forecasts, Barney Corporation reduced the projected life of its patent for producing round dice. The cumulative patent amortization prior to 2021 would have been $18 million higher had the new life been used. Barney's tax rate is 25%. Barney's retained earnings as of December 31, 2021, would be:

Answers

Answer: unaffected

Explanation:

We should note that a retrospective adjustment isn't necessarily needed when there's an alternation to a accounting estimate.

With regards to this Barney's retained earnings as of December 31, 2021, would neither be understated or overstated but would be unaffected.

Analysis of Receivables Method At the end of the current year, Accounts Receivable has a balance of $770,000; Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $7,000; and sales for the year total $3,470,000. Using the aging method, the balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is estimated as $32,200. a. Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts. $fill in the blank 1 b. Determine the adjusted balances of Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, and Bad Debt Expense. Accounts Receivable $fill in the blank 2 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $fill in the blank 3 Bad Debt Expense $fill in the blank 4 c. Determine the net realizable value of accounts receivable.

Answers

Answer:

A. $25,200

B. Accounts Receivable $770,000

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $32,200

Bad Debt Expense $25,200

C. $744,800

Explanation:

a. Calculation to Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts using this formula

Uncollectible accounts Adjusting entry= Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - Credit balance on Allowance for doubtful accounts

Let plug in the formula

Uncollectible accounts Adjusting entry=$32,200 - $7,000

Uncollectible accounts Adjusting entry= $25,200

Therefore the amount of the adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts is $25,200

B. Based on the information given the adjusted balances of Accounts Receivable will be $770,000

Based on the information given the adjusted balances of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts will be $32,200

Bad Debt Expense = $32,200 - $7,000

Bad Debt Expense= $25,200

c. Calculation to Determine the net realizable value of accounts receivable

Using this formula

Net realizable value of accounts receivable = Accounts receivables - Bad debt

Let plug in the formula

Net realizable value of accounts receivable= $770,000 - $25,200

Net realizable value of accounts receivable=$744,800

Therefore Net realizable value of accounts receivable is $744,800

Florida Seaside Oil Exploration Company is deciding whether to drill for oil off the northeast coast of Florida. The company estimates that the project would cost $4.24 million today. The firm estimates that once drilled, the oil will generate positive cash flows of $2.12 million a year at the end of each of the next four years. While the company is fairly confident about its cash flow forecast, it recognizes that if it waits two years, it would have more information about the local geology as well as the price of oil. Florida Seaside estimates that if it waits two years, the project would cost $4.59 million. Moreover, if it waits two years, there is a 85% chance that the cash flows would be $2.306 million a year for four years, and there is a 15% chance that the cash flows will be $0.705 million a year for four years. Assume that all cash flows are discounted at a 8% WACC. Will the company delay the project and wait until they have more information

Answers

Answer:

The company will invest now and not delay

Explanation:

In order to determine the better option, we have to determine the Net present value of each of the option.

Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator

The option with the higher NPV would be chosen  

First option

Cash flow in year 0 = $-4.24 million

Cash flow in year 1 = $2.12 million

Cash flow in year 2 = $2.12 million

Cash flow in year 3 = $2.12 million

Cash flow in year 4 = $2.12 million

I = 8%

NPV = 2.78 million

Second option

NPV of the cash flow with $2.306 million a year for four years

Cash flow in year 0 = 0

Cash flow in year 1 = 0  

Cash flow in year 2 = $-4.59 million.

Cash flow in year 3 = $2.306

Cash flow in year 4 = $2.306 million

Cash flow in year 5 = $2.306 million

Cash flow in year 6 = $2.306 million

I = 8

NPV = $2.61 million

NPV when cash flows would be $0.705 million

Cash flow in year 0 = 0

Cash flow in year 1 = 0

Cash flow in year 2 = $-4.59 million.

Cash flow in year 3 = $0.705 million

Cash flow in year 4 = $0.705 million

Cash flow in year 5 = $0.705 million

Cash flow in year 6 = $0.705 million

I = 8 %

NPV = -1.93 million

NPV of the second option = (0.85 x $2.61 million) + (0.15 x 0) = $2.22 million

The NPV when cash flows would be $0.705 million is zero because the NPV is negative and thus would not be undertaken.

The company will invest now and not delay because the NPV of not waiting is greater than the NPV of delaying

To find the NPV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

An investor deposits 50 in an investment account on January 1. The following summarizes the activity in the account during the year: DateValue Immediately Before DepositDeposit March 154020 June 18080 October 117575 On June 30, the value of the account is 157.50. On December 31, the value of the account is X. Using the time-weighted method, the equivalent annual effective yield during the first 6 months is equal to the (time-weighted) annual effective yield during the entire 1-year period. Calculate X.

Answers

Answer:

236.25

Explanation:

Calculation to determine X

First step is to calculate the 6 months Yield

6 month Yield=(40/40+20) (80/40+20) (157.60/80+80)+1)

6 month Yield=(40/60) (80/60) (157.60/160)-1

6 month Yield=5%

Second step is to calculate the Annual equivalent

Annual equivalent=(1.05)^2-1

Annual equivalent=10.25%

Third step is to calculate the 1 year yield

1 year yield=(40/50) (80/40+20) (175/80+80) (x/175+75)

1 year yield=(40/50) (80/60) (175/160) (x/250)-1

1 year yield=0.1025

Now Let calculate X

x(0.004667)=1+.1025

x(0.004667)=1.1025

x=1.1025/0.004667

x=236.25

Therefore X is 236.25

l Englehard purchases a slurry-based separator for the mining of clay that costs $700,000 and has an estimated useful life of 10 years, a MACRS-GDS property class of 7 years, and an estimated salvage value after 10 years of $75,000. It was fi nanced using a $200,000 down payment and a loan of $500,000 over a period of 5 years with interest at 10%. Loan payments are made in equal annual amounts (principal plus interest) over the 5 years. a. What is the amount of the MACRS-GDS depreciation taken in the 3rd year

Answers

Answer:

The amount of the MACRS-GDS depreciation taken in the 3rd year is $122,430.

Explanation:

The amount of the MACRS-GDS depreciation taken in the 3rd year can be calculated as follows:

Cost of the slurry-based separator = $700,000

Third year depreciation rate for a MACRS-GDS property class of 7 years from the MACRS-GDS table = 17.49%

MACRS-GDS depreciation in the 3rd year = $700,000 * 17.49% = $122,430

Therefore, The amount of the MACRS-GDS depreciation taken in the 3rd year is $122,430.

how much should a charm bracelet be with 1 tassel and mermaid tail.

Answers

Answer: The cost should be around $6 at least

Explanation:

Answer:

any where from 10 to 24 dollars. If it super lux maybe 50 something

Explanation:

During the year, Walt who is self-employed travels from Seattle to Tokyo, Japan, on business. His time was spent as follows: two days travel (one day each way), two days business, and two days personal. His expenses for the trip were as follows (meals and lodging reflect only the business portion): Airfare $3,000 Lodging 2,000 Meals 1,000 Presuming no reimbursement, Walt's deductible expenses are: a.$3,500. b.$6,000. c.$4,500. d.$5,500.

Answers

Answer:

d.$5,500.

Explanation:

The computation of the deductible expense is shown below:

= Airfare + lodging + 50% of meals

= $3,000 + $2,000 + 50% of $1,000

= $3,000 + $2,000 + $500

= $5,500

hence, the deductible expense is $5,500

Here we take 100% of airfare &  lodging but we took 50% for the meals

hence, the option d is correct

During lunch time, customers arrive at a postal office at a rate of lambda equals 36 per hour. The interarrival time of the arrival process can be approximated with an exponential distribution. Customers can be served by the postal office at a rate of mu equals 45 per hour. The service time for the customers can also be approximated with an exponential distribution. For each of the following questions, show your work and use the right notation.

Required:
a. Determine the utilization factor.
b. Determine the probability that the system is idle, i.e., no customer is waiting or being served.
c. Determine the probability that exactly one customer is in the system, i.e., no customer is waiting but one is served.

Answers

Answer:a) utilization factor, P =4/5

b)Probability that the system is idle, P₀=1/5

C) the probability that exactly one customer is in the system,P ₁=4/25

Explanation:

A)

From the question,

Customer arrives at the rate of λ equal 36  per hour

Also,

Customers can be served by the postal office at a rate of μ equals 45 per hour

Therefore, we have that

utilization factor. P = λ / μ

where

λ = 36 / hour

μ = 45 / hour

P= 36 / 45

P= 4/5

The utilization factor is 4/5

b) the probability that the system is idle, i.e., no customer is waiting or being served.

Probability that the system is idle P₀ =1 - P

1 - 4/5

=1/5

C) the probability that exactly one customer is in the system, i.e., no customer is waiting but one is served.

probability that exactly one customer is in the system,P ₁=(λ/μ)¹ x (1-λ/μ)

(36 / 45) x (1-36 / 45)

4/5 x (1-4/5)

4/5 x 1/5

=4/25

Ingraham Inc. currently has $820,000 in accounts receivable, and its days sales outstanding (DSO) is 54 days. It wants to reduce its DSO to 35 days by pressuring more of its customers to pay their bills on time. If this policy is adopted, the company's average sales will fall by 15%. What will be the level of accounts receivable following the change? Assume a 365-day year.

Answers

Answer: 451759.29

Explanation:

To solve the question, we need to calculate the current sales. This will be calculated by using the formula:

DSO = (Account receivable × 365) / Sales

54 = 820000 × 365 / Sales

Sales = 820000 × 365 / 54

Sales = 5542593

After the new policy, the expected sales will be:

= 5542593 × (1 - 15%)

= 5542593 × (1 - 0.15)

= 5542593 × 0.85

= 4711204.5

The level of accounts receivable following the change will be:

DSO = (Account receivable × 365) / Sales

35 = Account receivable × 365 / 4711204.5

Account receivable = 35 × 4711204.5 / 365

Account receivable = 451759.29

Economists argue that the pace of economic growth: Determines the size of the population of a nation over the long term. Determines the standard of life of a nation over the long term. Determines the military capability of a nation over the long term. Determines the unemployment rate of a nation over the long term. Determines the environmental health of a nation over the long term.

Answers

Answer: Determines the standard of life of a nation over the long term.

Explanation:

Economists believe that the economic growth of a country determines the standard of living of its people over the long term which is why measures such as GDP per capita exist.

They argue that if the economy is growing, more wealth will be created for citizens to access and the higher production of goods and services will give citizens more choice on what to buy to be able to improve their standard of living.

The grouping of living things according to similar characteristics is ​

Answers

Answer:

see the explanation

Explanation:

A species can be defined as a group of organisms with similar features, and these organisms are capable of breeding and produce fertile offspring. You are probably aware of the fact that horses and donkeys belong to the same kingdom, phylum, class, order, family as well as genus but they are from different species.

9. The NOI for a small income property is expected to be $150,000 for the first year. Financing will be based on a 1.2 DCR applied to the first year NOI, will have a 10 percent interest rate, and will be amortized over 20 years with monthly payments. The NOI will increase 3 percent per year after the first year. The investor expects to hold the property for five years. The resale price is estimated by applying a 9 percent terminal capitalization rate to the sixth-year NOI. Investors require a 12 percent rate of return on equity (equity yield rate) for this type of property. a. What is the present value of the equity interest in the property

Answers

Answer:

a. The present value of the equity interest in the property is:

= PV = $1,096,338

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Debt Coverage Ratio = 1.2

Debt interest = $150,000/1.2 = $125,000

Interest rate = 10%

Therefore, total financing or debt obtained = $125,000/10% = $1,250,000

NOI for the first year = $150,000

NOI for other years = 3% per year after the first year.

Holding period of property = 5 years

Therefore, expected NOIs for the second to fifth year are calculated as follows:

                 

Net operating income (NOI):

First Year  = $150,000      

Second Year = $154,500 ($150,000 * 1.03)

Third Year = $159,135 ($154,500 * 1.03)

Fourth Year = $163,909 ($159,135 * 1.03)    

Fifth Year = $168,826 ($163,909 * 1.03)

Sixth year NOI = $173,891 ($168,826 * 1.03)

Terminal capitalization rate = 9%

Resale price = NOI of the sixth year/Terminal cap rate

= $173,891/9% = $1,932,122

The present value of the equity interest in the property:

From an online financial calculator:

N (# of periods)  5

I/Y (Interest per year)  12

PMT (Periodic Payment)  0

FV (Future Value)  $1,932,122

Results

PV = $1,096,337.91

Total Interest $835,784.09

Which Finance jobs can someone pursue with only a high school diploma? Check all that apply.

Tax Preparer

Treasurer

Actuary

Teller

Loan Officer

Quantitative Analyst

Answers

Answer:

Actuary, Tax Preparer and Loan Officer

Answer:

A, C, and E

Explanation:

Actuary, Tax Preparer and Loan Officer

C Corporation is investigating automating a process by purchasing a machine for $808,200 that would have a 9 year useful life and no salvage value. By automating the process, the company would save $141,000 per year in cash operating costs. The new machine would replace some old equipment that would be sold for scrap now, yielding $22,800. The annual depreciation on the new machine would be $89,800. The simple rate of return on the investment is closest to (Ignore income taxes.): Multiple Choice 11.28% 5.28% 6.52% 16.88%

Answers

Answer:

6.52%

Explanation:

According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows,

New machine cost = $808,200

Scrap sold = $22,800

Cost of investment = $808,200 - $22,800 = $785,400

Saving from new machine = $141,000

Annual depreciation of machine = $89,800

Net operating income = $141,000 - $89,800 = $51,200

Now we can calculate the rate of return by using following formula,

Simple rate of return = Net operating income ÷ Cost of Investment

= $51,200 ÷ $785,400

= 6.52%

Andrea has prepared the following list of statements about corporations. Identify whether each statement is true or false. 1. A corporation is an entity separate and distinct from its owners. select an option 2. As a legal entity, a corporation has most of the rights and privileges of a person. select an option 3. Most of the largest U.S. corporations are privately held corporations. select an option 4. Corporations may buy, own, and sell property; borrow money; enter into legally binding contracts; and sue and be sued. select an option 5. The net income of a corporation is not taxed as a separate entity. select an option 6. Creditors have a legal claim on the personal assets of the owners of a corporation if the corporation does not pay its debts. select an option 7. The transfer of stock from one owner to another requires the approval of either the corporation or other stockholders. select an option 8. The board of directors of a corporation legally owns the corporation. select an option 9. The chief accounting officer of a corporation is the controller. select an option 10. Corporations are subject to fewer state and federal regulations than partnerships or proprietorships.

Answers

Answer:

1. TRUE.

A corporation truly is separate from its owners.

2. TRUE.

As a result of this separation, it has most of the rights and privileges of a person.

3. FALSE.

Most of the largest American companies are public held corporations which is how they got the resources needed for expansion.

4. TRUE.

As corporations are separate entities, they can do all these things.

5. FALSE.

The net income of a corporation is taxed as separate from the income of the owners.

6. FALSE.

Creditors only have a legal claim to the assets of the corporation and not its owners because they are separate entities.

7. FALSE.

The transfer of stock requires the permission of the stockholder selling the stock and the party buying. This is a two party transaction that does not require company approval.

8. FALSE.

The shareholders own the corporation. The Board of Directors simply represent the shareholders.

9. TRUE.

The Chief Accounting Officer truly is the controller.

10 . FALSE.

Corporations are subject to more regulations than partnerships and proprietorships.

In the context of customer benefit packages,__________are those that are not essential to the primary service, but enhance it.
a.
central services
b.
peripheral services
c.
tertiary services
d.
core services

Answers

It is peripheral srrvices

William is preparing to file his tax return. Which two items are necessary to complete his tax return?
W-2 form from an employer
driver's license
receipts for expenses taken as deductions or credits
copy of a birth certificate
voter registration card
employment verification​

Answers

Answer:

W-2 form from an employer, Receipts for expenses taken as deductions or credits

Explanation:

Got it right on Plato

Straight-Line Depreciation A building acquired at the beginning of the year at a cost of $2,200,000 has an estimated residual value of $400,000 and an estimated useful life of 20 years. Determine the following: (a) The depreciable cost $fill in the blank 1 (b) The straight-line rate fill in the blank 2 % (c) The annual straight-line depreciation $fill in the blank 3

Answers

Answer:

a)

Depreciable Cost = $ 1800000

b)

Straight Line Depreciation Rate = 5%

c)

Depreciation expense per year = $90000

Explanation:

a)

The depreciable cost is the cost that qualifies for depreciation. It is calculated as,

Depreciable Cost = Cost - Salvage Value

Depreciable Cost = 2200000 - 400000

Depreciable Cost = $ 1800000

b)

The straight line depreciation method charges a constant depreciation expense every period. The rate of straight line depreciation can be calculated as follows,

Straight Line Depreciation Rate = Depreciable cost percentage / Estimated useful life

Straight Line Depreciation Rate =  100% / 20

Straight Line Depreciation Rate = 5%

c)

The annual straight line depreciation expense can be calculated as follows,

Depreciation expense per year = Depreciable cost * Straight line depreciation rate

Depreciation expense per year = 1800000 * 0.05

Depreciation expense per year = $90000

Trinkle Co., Inc. made several purchases of long-term assets in Year 1. The details of each purchase are presented here.

New Office Equipment
1. List price: $41,900; terms: 2/10 n/30; paid within discount period.
2. Transportation-in: $860. Installation: $510.
3. Cost to repair damage during unloading: $431.
5. Routine maintenance cost after six months: $110.

Basket Purchase of Copier, Computer, and Scanner for $51,000 with Fair Market Values
1. Copier $22,755.
2. Computer $6,765.
3. Scanner $31,980.

Land for New Warehouse with an Old Building Torn Down

1. Purchase price, $82,400.
2. Demolition of building, $4,750.
3. Lumber sold from old building, $1,800.
4. Grading in preparation for new building, $7,700.
5. Construction of new building, $217,000.

Required:
In each of these cases, determine the amount of cost to be capitalized in the asset accounts.

Answers

Answer:

New Office Equipment $42,863

Basket Purchase Of Copier, Computer, Scanner $61,500

Land For New Warehouse $310,050

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the amount of cost to be capitalized in the asset accounts

NEW OFFICE EQUIPMENT

Amount of cost to be capitalised in the asset accounts = $41,900*0.98+$860+$510+$431

Amount of cost to be capitalised in the asset accounts =$41,062+$860+$510+$431

Amount of cost to be capitalised in the asset accounts =$42,863

BASKET PURCHASE OF COPIER, COMPUTER AND SCANNER

Amount of cost to be capitalised in the asset accounts = $22,755 + $6,765 + $31,980

Amount of cost to be capitalised in the asset accounts= $61,500

LAND FOR NEW WAREHOUSE with an old building torn down

Amount of cost to be capitalised in the asset accounts = $82,400 + $4,750 - $1,800 + $7,700 + $217,000

Amount of cost to be capitalised in the asset accounts = $310,050

Therefore The Amount of cost to be capitalised in the asset accounts are:

New Office Equipment $42,863

Basket Purchase Of Copier, Computer, Scanner $61,500

Land For New Warehouse $310,050

Dream House Builders, Inc. applies overhead by linking it to direct labor. At the start of the current period, management predicts total direct labor costs of $100,000 and total overhead costs of $20,000. On January 31, the direct labor for this job equals $2,700.

Required:
Write the journal entry.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

To solve this question, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate first and this will be:

= Estimated overhead / Direct labor cost

= $20,000 / $100,000

= 20% of cost of direct labor

Then we calculate the factory overhead which will be:

= Direct Labor × Predetermined overhead rate

= $2700 × 20%

= $540

Then, the journal entry will be:

31 Dec:

Debit Work in Process $540

Credit: Factory overhead $540

(To record overhead applied).

Shannon, who has a job and no dependents, has two credit cards she uses for food and entertainment. All card balances are close to the limit. What could be the best action for Shannon to take next?

Request an extension of credit to her credit card company.
Pay off all her balances within the payment cycle.
Apply for a new credit card to increase her credit limit.
Cancel all her credit cards.

Answers

Pay off all her balances is my answer for your question.

Assume a division of Hewlett-Packard currently makes 12,000 circuit boards per year used in producing diagnostic electronic instruments at a cost of $34 per board, consisting of variable costs per unit of $24 and fixed costs per unit of $10.
Further assume Sanmina-SCI offers to sell Hewlett-Packard the 12,000 circuit boards for $34 each.
If Hewlett-Packard accepts this offer, the facilities currently used to make the boards could be rented to one of Hewlett-Packard's suppliers for $46,000 per year.
In addition, $6 per unit of the fixed overhead applied to the circuit boards would be totally eliminated.
Calculate the net benefit (cost) to HP of outsourcing the component from Samina-SCI.
(Use a negative sign with your answer, if appropriate.)

Answers

Answer:

The net benefit is -$26,000

Explanation:

Given the above information,

The total cost of manufacturing 12,000 circuit boards

= 12,000 × $34

= $408,000

Total purchase price

= 12,000 × $34

= $408,000

Fixed overhead cost applied

= 12,000 × $6

= $72,000

The rental income = $46,000

Outsourcing cost

= Total purchase price + Fixed overhead cost applied - Rental income

= $408,000 + $72,000 - $46,000

= $434,000

Therefore, Net benefit

= Total cost of manufacturing - Outsourcing cost

=$408,000 - $434,000

= -$26,000

What to do most careers in Finance deal with?

a) real estate and education

b) assets and liabilities

c) assets and retail

d) real estate and retail

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

B)

Answer: B would be the answer

Explanation: assist and liabilities

At the beginning of his current tax year, Eric bought a corporate bond with a maturity value of $25,000 from the secondary market for $17,800. The bond has a stated annual interest rate of 8 percent payable on June 30 and December 31, and it matures in five years on December 31. Absent any special tax elections, how much interest income will Eric report from the bond this year and in the year the bond matures

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the question, the interest income reported this year will be:

= ($25000 × 8%/2) × 2

= $25000 × 0.04 × 2

= $2000

The interest income that will be reported in the year the bond matures will be:

= $2000 + ($25000 - $17800)

= $2000 + $7200

= $9200

art of the screening process when choosing which markets to expand to involves gathering information on local markets. One way to gain information is by participating in trade fairs and trade missions. However, companies will often need additional information on markets that require further research. Collecting primary data in foreign markets can present some challenges in researchers especially because of cultural and technical differences between the markets. Identify whether each statement about the research process is most likely associated with cultural differences between markets or technical differences. 1. A number of languages may be spoken in a country and even in countries where only one language is used, a word's meaning can change from one region to the next.

Answers

Answer:

1. Cultural differences between markets.

Explanation:

There are many language across the world. There are even many languages spoken in a single country. People living in one region will speak different language than those who live in other nearby region of the same country. The meanings of many words also changes in different languages. The word of English language have some meaning and same words may have different meaning in other languages.

Suppose there are only two firms that sell smartphones: Flashfone and Pictech. The following payoff matrix shows the profit (in millions of dollars) each company will earn, depending on whether it sets a high or low price for its phones.

Pictech Pricing
High Low
Flashfone Pricing High 11, 11 2, 18
Low 18, 2 10, 10

For example, the lower-left cell shows that if Flashfone prices low and Pictech prices high, Flashfone will earn a profit of $18 million, and Pictech will earn a profit of $2 million. Assume this is a simultaneous game and that Flashfone and Pictech are both profit-maximizing firms.

a. If Flashfone prices high, Pictech will make more profit if it chooses a (high,low) _____ price, and if Flashfone prices low, Pictech will make more profit if it chooses a(high,low)_______ price.
b. If Pictech prices high, Flashfone will make more profit if it chooses a(high,low)______price, and if Pictech prices low, Flashfone will make more profit if it chooses a (high,low) ______ price.
c. Considering all of the information given, pricing high (is, is not) ______ a dominant strategy for both Flashfone and Pictech.

Answers

Answer:

Flashfone and Pictech

a. If Flashfone prices high, Pictech will make more profit if it chooses a (high,low) __low___ price, and if Flashfone prices low, Pictech will make more profit if it chooses a(high,low)___low____ price.

b. If Pictech prices high, Flashfone will make more profit if it chooses a(high,low)__low____price, and if Pictech prices low, Flashfone will make more profit if it chooses a (high,low) __low____ price.

c. Considering all of the information given, pricing high (is, is not) _is not_ a dominant strategy for both Flashfone and Pictech.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                 Pictech Pricing

                                     High        Low

Flashfone Pricing High 11, 11        2, 18

                             Low  18, 2      10, 10

b) A dominant strategy exists if Pictech or Flashfone would implement a particular strategy that benefits it no matter what the other firm does.

Q 9.20: City Mission is a not-for-profit organization that provides hot meals, living quarters, and showers for homeless people. Based on their yearly budget, they expect to spend $450,000 on food expenses, $350,000 on housing expenses, $280,000 on staff salaries, $90,000 on utilities, and $118,000 on other expenses. How much will City Mission need to raise in donations

Answers

Answer:

at least $1,288,000 in donation

Explanation:

With regards to the above information, we would add up all the expenses to arrive at how much donation that need City Mission needs to raise.

= Expenses on food + Housing expenses + Staff salaries + Utilities + Other expenses

= $450,000 + $350,000 + $280,000 + $90,000 + $118,000

= $1,288,000

The above is a large sum of money to raise only from donations, and by right a level or various levels of government should help pay for these expenses as no one go homeless either that or provide low cost homes for the homeless.

Discounting Cash Flows and Earnings. Under the residual income approach and the discounted cash flow approach to firm valuation, carnings and cash flows, respectively, are discounted using a firm's cost of equity. Discuss why the cost of equity is the appropriate discount rate to use to discount a firm's camings and cash flows. Why is the cost of debt inappropriate to use to discount a firm's earnings or cash flows

Answers

Answer:

Cost of debt is used for external source of finance whereas cost of equity is used for internal source of finance.

Explanation:

Debt is the fund borrowed from lender at a standard rate of interest. Equity is fund acquired by the investors and shareholders. The required rate of return for equity is higher than the rate of return to the debt holders. This is because debt holders are safe and they are paid first in case of a bankruptcy and liquidity situation of a company. Debt is considered as cheap source of finance but acquiring higher debt will increase company gearing. It is not suitable to use cost of debt as discount factor for the cash flows of the company. The best and ideal discount factor is WACC which is derived by the combination of debt and equity.

Company A owns a 40% equity method investment in Company B. Subsequently, Company A acquires a controlling interest in a Company B and now must prepare consolidated financial statements. If the date Company A obtains control occurs midyear, how are subsidiary revenues and expenses reported in consolidated income statement in the year of the business combination

Answers

Answer:

Pre acquisition subsidiary revenues and expenses are excluded from consolidated revenue and expenses. Post acquisition subsidiary revenues and expenses are included in consolidated revenues and expenses.  

Explanation:

Company A has acquired control over company B. When accounting for the consolidated financial statement the pre acquisition revenues and expenses will not be included, only post acquisition revenues and expenses will be included in the consolidated statement and they will be accounted for according to controlling percentage.

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