Answer and Explanation:
According to the situation, the journal entries are as follows
a. Cash Dr $450,000
To bond payable $450,000
(Being the issuance of the bond is recorded)
Here we debited the cash as it increased the assets and credited the bond payable as it also increased the liabilities
b. Interest expense Dr $13,500
To cash $13,500
(Being the first interest payment is recorded)
Here we debited the interest expense as it increased the expenses and credited the cash as it decreased the assets
c. Bond payable Dr $450,000
To cash $450,000
(Being the payment of the principal on the maturity date is recorded)
Here we debited the bond payable as it decreased the liabilities and credited the cash as it decreased the assets
Given the agile manifesto 4 values, describe what value would be the easiest and what value would be the hardest for you to implement in your organization and why.
Answer and explanation:
values of agile manifesto are:
1. Individual and interactions over process and tools.
2. Working software over comprehensive documentation.
3. Customer collaboration over contract negotiation.
4. Responding to change over following a plan.
Customer collaboration is by far the easiest to implement given the very fact that we are able to communicate and collaborate with the customers in every step of the way during development ensuring that we produce exactly what the customer wants through continuous feedback
The hardest however is the responding change over plan agile value. This is indeed one of the most important as it ensures a dynamic system in development but not quite easy to implement given the need to make changes to features as at when required while sticking to and modifying plans as needed
Identify each of the following items as either a capital expenditure (C), an immediate expense (E), or neither (N):
1. Paid property taxes of $75,000 for the first year the new building is occupied.
2. Paid interest on construction note for new plant building, $550,000
3. Repaired plumbing in main plant, paying $270,000 cash.
4. Purchased equipment for new manufacturing plant, $6,000,000; financed with long-term nc
5. Paid dividends of $40,000.
6. Purchased a computer and peripheral equipment for $29,000 cash.
7. Paved a parking lot on leased property for $300,000.
8. Paid $90,000 in cash for installation of equipment in (4).
9. Paid $148,000 to tear down old building on new plant site.
10. Paid $31 ,000 maintenance on equipment in (4) during its first year of use.
Answer:
Options 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, and 9 are capital expenditure.
Options 1, 3, and 10 are the immediate expenses.
Option 5 is Neither.
Explanation:
Capital expenditure is those expenditures that are incurred to maintain the fixed assets. Thus Options 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, and 9 are capital expenditure. While the expenses that are compulsory and immediate in nature are called the immediate expenses. This means if the equipment requires repairing then it will fall in the category of immediate expense because without repairing it won't work. Therefore, a property tax of $75000, repair of the main plant, and maintenance for equipment are immediate expenses.
Marko, Inc., is considering the purchase of ABC Co. Marko believes that ABC Co. can generate cash flows of $5,000, $10,000, and $16,200 over the next three years, respectively. After that time, they feel the business will be worthless. Marko has determined that a rate of return of 12 percent is applicable to this potential purchase. What is Marko willing to pay today to buy ABC Co.
Answer:
The maximum that Marco is willing to pay to buy ABC Co. today is $23967.0645
Explanation:
The maximum amount that Marco will be willing to pay today will be the present value of the expected cash flows discounted at the required rate of return. Using the discounted cash flows approach also known as DCF approach, we can calculate the present value of the cash flows,
Present Value = CF1 / (1+r) + CF2 / (1+r)^2 + ... + CFn / (1+r)^n
Where,
CF is the cash flowr is the required rate of returnPresent value = 5000 / (1+0.12) + 10000 / (1+0.12)^2 + 16200 / (1+0.12)^3
Present value = $23967.0645
The maximum that Marco is willing to pay to buy ABC Co. today is $23967.0645
Carmen Camry operates a consulting firm called Help Today, which began operations on August 1. On August 31, the company's records show the following accounts and amounts for the month of August. Use this information to prepare an August income statement for the business.
Cash $25,360 Dividends $6,000
Accounts receivable 22,360 Consulting fees earned 27,000
Office supplies 5,250 Rent expense 9,550
Land 44,000 Salaries expense 5,600
Office equipment 20,000 Telephone expense 860
Accounts payable 10,500 Miscellaneous expenses 520
Common stock 102,000
Answer:
Carmen Camry
Income Statement for August 31
$
Consulting fees earned 27,000
Less Expenses :
Rent expense (9,550)
Salaries expense (5,600)
Telephone expense (860)
Miscellaneous expenses (520)
Net Income / (Loss) 10,470
Explanation:
Income Statement shows the Incomes and expenses for the business for the specific period of operation.
An investor is in a 30% tax bracket. If corporate bonds offer 9% yields, what must municipals offer for the investor to prefer them to corporate bonds?
Answer:
6.30%
Explanation:
For offering for the investor to prefer them to the corporate bond we need to calculate the after tax return which is shown below
After tax return is
= Before tax return × (1 - tax rate)
= 0.09 × (1 - 0.30)
= 0.063 or 6.30%
As the after tax return is 6.30% the same is to be offered for the investor
Hence, the correct answer is 6.30%
The country of Morson has decided to privatize the state-owned cable television company. How can the country help this newly privatized industry succeed
Answer:
Government Support
Explanation:
Privatization is better for a country. It minimizes the monopoly and encourages healthy competition. Increased competition in the business world is good. There can be variety of services available to the consumers. Government should support privatization by introducing schemes of interest free loan for investors. There will be large number of firms that might want to enter business world but the money is not available to them for startup.
distributes a product that sells for $8 per unit. Variable expenses are $4 per unit, and fixed expenses total $20000 annually. Assume that the company sold 21600 units last year. The president wants to increase the sales commission by $0.6 per unit. She thinks that this move, combined with some increase in advertising, would double annual unit sales. Q: By how much could advertising be increased with profits remaining unchanged
Answer:
$60,480
Explanation:
The computation of advertising be increased with profits remaining unchanged is shown below:-
Particulars Current Proposed
Units 21,600 43,200
Sales $172,800 $345,600
($8 × 21,600) ($16 × 21,600)
Less: Variable expenses $86,400 $172,800
(21,600 × $4) (43,200 × $4)
Sales commission - $25,920
Less: Fixed expenses $20,000 $20,000
Net income $66,400 $126,880
So, the difference is $126,880 - $66,400
= $60,480
In the month of November, Carla Vista Co. Inc. wrote checks in the amount of $9,565. In December, checks in the amount of $11,465 were written. In November, $8,825 of these checks were presented to the bank for payment, and $10,285 in December. What is the amount of outstanding checks at the end of November? At the end of December?
Checks written in November $9,750
Less: Checks paid by bank in November $8,800
Checks outstanding at the end of November $950
Add: Checks written in December $11,762
Less: Checks paid by bank in December 10,889
Checks outstanding at the end of December $1,823
hope this helps!
- a random freshman
The Pioneer Petroleum Corporation has a bond outstanding with an $60 annual interest payment, a market price of $880, and a maturity date in eight years. Assume the par value of the bond is $1,000.
Find the following:________.
(Use the approximation formula to compute the approximate yield to maturity and use the calculator method to compute the exact yield to maturity. Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
A) Coupon rate %
B) Current yield %
C) Approximate yield to maturity %
D) Exact yield to maturity %
Answer:
A) Coupon rate %
coupon rate = coupon / par value = $60 / $1,000 = 0.06 = 6%
B) Current yield %
current yield = coupon / bond's market price = $60 / $880 = 0.06818 = 6.82%
C) Approximate yield to maturity %
Approximate YTM = {coupon + [(face value - market value)/n] / [(face value + market value)/2] = {60 + [(1,000 - 880)/8] / [(1,000 + 880)/2] = 75 / 940 = 0.07978 x 100 = 7.98%
D) Exact yield to maturity = 8.096%
I used a financial calculator to determine the exact YTM, but you can also do it by solving the following equation:
Price = [coupon / (1 + r)] + [coupon / (1 + r)²] + [coupon / (1 + r)³] + [coupon / (1 + r)⁴] + [coupon / (1 + r)⁵] + [coupon / (1 + r)⁶] + [coupon / (1 + r)⁷] + [(coupon + face value) / (1 + r)⁸]
880 = [60 / (1 + r)] + [60 / (1 + r)²] + [60 / (1 + r)³] + [60 / (1 + r)⁴] + [60 / (1 + r)⁵] + [60 / (1 + r)⁶] + [60 / (1 + r)⁷] + [1,060 / (1 + r)⁸]
Classify each of the following based on the macroeconomic definitions of saving and investment.
a. Saving Investment Kate purchases stock in Pherk, a pharmaceutical company.
b. Hubert purchases a new condominium in Houston.
c. Clancy purchases a certificate of deposit at his bank.
d. Eileen borrows money to build a new lab for her engineering firm.
Answer:
a. Savings
b. Investment
c. Savings
d. Investment
Explanation:
Remember,
In macroeconomics, we often see Investments as purchases made with the aim of producing more goods or more wealth in the future. The examples are;
- Kate purchases stock in Pherk, a pharmaceutical company.
-Hubert purchases a new condominium in Houston.
While, Savings refers to the extra money a households have left after paying all their other expenses. Examples here are:
- Clancy purchases a certificate of deposit at his bank.
- Eileen borrows money to build a new lab for her engineering firm.
Data for 2021 were as follows: PBO, January 1, $243,000 and December 31, $278,000; pension plan assets (fair value) January 1, $186,000, and December 31, $233,000. The projected benefit obligation was underfunded at the end of 2021 by:
Answer:
$45,000
Explanation:
Computation for the projected benefit obligation
December 31 PBO($278,000)
December 31 Plan assets 233,000
Funded status($45,000)
Therefore the projected benefit obligation was underfunded at the end of 2021 by: $45,000
What groups generally is charged with creating value through the process of organizing, coordinating, and leveraging employees as well as other forms of capital such as plant, equipment, and financial capital?
Answer: C) managers
Explanation:
Managers are very important in world of business. They are leaders charged with getting a company from where it is to where it wants to be. Essentially their role is to create value. They do this by fulfilling certain duties expected of them through organizing, coordinating, and leveraging employees as well as other forms of capital such as plant, equipment, and financial capital to bring out a solid product that will contribute to the growth of the company.
Managers are therefore as already mentioned, important in business. It is for this reason that only the best should be chosen for such an integral role in a company.
On September 3, 20X8, Jackson Corporation purchases goods for a U.S. dollar equivalent of $17,000 from a Swiss company. The transaction is denominated in Swiss francs (SFr). The payment is made on October 10. The exchange rates were
Answer:
A.
DR Foreign Currency Transaction loss 1,000
CR Accounts Payable (SFr) $1,000
Explanation:
When the transaction was agreed on September 3, 20X8, the exchange rate was;
$0.85 : 1 franc
Therefore the $17,000 was valued at;
= 17,000/0.85
= 20,000 francs
When the transaction was paid for however, on October 10, the Franc had gained on the dollar by;
= 0.9 - 0.85
= $0.05
This means that the dollar got weaker by $0.05 so the company made a loss of
= 20,000 francs * 0.05
= 1,000 francs
This will be recorded as;
DR Foreign Currency Transaction loss 1,000
CR Accounts Payable (SFr) $1,000
Capital budgeting is the process of planning and controlling investments in assets that are expected to produce cash flows for one year or less. This statement is: False True
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Capital budgeting is the process taken to evaluate and determine the profitability of an investment. capital budgeting can be done for projects that have cash flows of more than one year
capital budgeting methods include :
Net present value
internal rate of return
accounting rate of return
payback period
An individual sets aside a certain amount of his income per month to spend on his two hobbies, collecting wine and collecting books. Given the information below, illustrate both:
a. the price-consumption curve associated with changes curve for wine.
b. the price of wine and the demand
Price Wine 10.00 12.00 15.00 20.00
Price Book 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00
Quantity Wine 7.00 5.00 4.00 2.00
Quantity Book 8.00 9.00 9.00 11.00
Budget 150.00 150.00 150.00 150.00
Answer and Explanation:
The price consumption curve abbreviated PCC indicates graphically the changes in consumption of goods given changes in prices of the goods
The graph picture attached(please find attached) illustrates the decrease in consumption for wine as the price increases( the higher the price, the lower the demand), hence the downward sloping PCC curve. The other diagram B for book shows increase in quantity demanded even while price is constant causing a straight line not downward or upward sloping curve. This can happen as a result of other factors such as increase in quality of product or other factors. Also notice that we are working with the assumption that consumer's budget is constant so that it does not contribute as a factor for increase in demand
The TARP program injected capital or equity in commercial banks, which alleviated some of their insolvency issues. Group of answer choices True False
Answer: True
Explanation:
During the 2008 financial crisis, The Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) was put in place by the United States Treasury.
This was done by the Department of the Treasury which pumped money into the banks that were failing and other businesses. They bought equity and assets.
Bloomfield Bakers accounts for its investment in Clor Confectionary under the equity method. Bloomfield carried the Clor investment at $150,650 and $165,300 at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021, respectively. During 2021 Clor recognized $75,600 of net income and paid dividends of $20,500. Assuming that Bloomfield owned the same percentage of Clor throughout 2021, its percentage ownership must have been: (Round your answer to the nearest whole percent):
Answer:
Suppose that in year 2021, Bloomfield had equal share of percentage of ownership in Clor as they had in previous year i.e 2020, it means that in 2021, the share of percentage that will be held by Bloomfield in Clor will be 26.59%
Explanation:
From the above, we will assume that Bloomfield stake in Clor using equity method and also investment in 2020 was $150,650 and $165,300 in 2021.
Inorder to calculate the percentage , we can make it Y hence we will add amount in 2020 with Y% of (Net income - Dividend declared) inorder to arrive at the total amount in 2021.
Solution.
$150,650 + Y% (75,600 - $20,500) = $165,300
$150,650 + $55,100Y = $165,300
$55,100Y = $165,300 - $150,650
$55,100Y = $14,650
Y% = $14,650/$55,100
Y% = 0.26588
Y = 0.26588 × 100
Y = 26.59
The following equation summarizes the trend of quarterly sales of condominiums over a long cycle. Sales also exhibit seasonal variation.
Ft = 40 - 6.5t + 2t2
Ft = Unit sales
Where t = 0 the first quarter of last year
Quarter Relative
1 .95
2 .90
3 .45
4 1.70
Prepare a forecast of quarterly sales for next year and the first quarter of the year following that.
Quarter Forecast
1
2
3
4
1
Answer:
Quarter: 1-4, 1. Forecast:
128.92, 146.10, 107.40, 280.67, 282.48
Explanation:
The quarterly sales trend for the quarter is represented by the following equation: 1-4, 1. Forecast
What are representatives?The term representative refers that the person who is serving to represent something as we see there are some diplomats are being there who represent the country, and there is someone who represents the states as there are different peoples who are being there in it. As there are different players as we see, they represent the nation as well.
Quarter: 1-4, 1. Forecast
128.92, 146.10, 107.40, 280.67, 282.48
Therefore, the quarter is represented by the following equation: 1-4, 1. Forecast
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Quarter: 1-4, 1. Forecast:
128.92, 146.10, 107.40, 280.67, 282.48
Consider a service company that provides carpet cleaning and uses straight-line depreciation. Classify the cost of the depreciation on the carpet cleaning machines.
a. Fixed
b. Indirect
Answer:
Both :
a. Fixed and,
b. Indirect
Explanation:
The depreciation expense on production machinery form part of the product or service cost.
The cost however, can not be traced to the product or service that is why it is an Indirect cost as opposed to the direct costs which can be traced directly on the product or service.
Straight line method charges a fixed amount of depreciation thus the depreciation is a fixed charge.
Wang Co. manufactures and sells a single product that sells for $450 per unit; variable costs are $270 per unit. Annual fixed costs are $800,000. Current sales volume is $4,200,000. Compute the contribution margin ratio.
Answer:
contribution margin ratio= 0.4
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price per unit= $450
Unitary variable costs=$270
To calculate the contribution margin ratio, we need to use the following formula:
contribution margin ratio= contribution margin/selling price
contribution margin ratio= (450 - 270) / 450
contribution margin ratio= 0.4
Brodrick Company expects to produce 21,400 units for the year ending December 31. A flexible budget for 21,400 units of production reflects sales of $470,800; variable costs of $64,200; and fixed costs of $141,000.
If the company instead expects to produce and sell 27,000 units for the year, calculate the expected level of income from operation
Answer is not complete.
---Flexible Budget--- ---Flexible Budget at---
Variable Amount Total Fixed 21,400 27,000
per Unit Cost units units
Sales $ 22.00 $ 470,800 $ 594 000
Variable cos! 3.00 64,200 81,000
Contribution margin $ 1900 $ 406,600 $ 513.000
Fixed costs 141,000
Income from operations $ 406,600 $ 513,000
Answer:
Income from operations for 21,400 units
$ 406,600
Income from operations for 27,000 units
$ 513,000
Explanation:
Calculation for the expected level of income from operation for Brodrick Company
Flexible budget Flexible budget at
Variable amount per unit Total fixed cost
21,400 units 27,000 units
Sales $ 22.00 $ 470,800 $ 594 000
Variable cost 3.00 64,200 81,000
Contribution margin $ 19.00 $ 406,600 $ 513.000
Fixed costs 141,000 141,000 141,000
Income from operations $ 406,600 $ 513,000
Note:
Sales (21,400 units)
$ 470,800/21,400 units
$ 22.00
Sales (27,000 units)
$22*27,000 units
$594,000
Variable cost (21,400 units)
$64,200/21,400 units
$ 3.00
Variable cost (27,000 units)
$3*27,000 units
$81,000
Contribution margin =Sales - Variable cost
Which of the following is NOT a goal of operations management? (A) Understanding the drivers of customer utility (B) Match supply with demand (C) Make a profit while providing customers what they want *D) Provide great products at low prices to customers
Answer:
The answer is A.
Explanation:
Operations management involves all activities which produce and deliver goods and services. Operation is a core function in any organization.
The primary objective of operations management is to make use of the organizational resources to generate or produce goods and services.
All options except option A(Understanding the drivers of customer utility) are goals of operation management
Brooke and Katie went shopping for cleaning supplies. Brooke chose products from well-known brands. However, Katie compared the price difference between well-known brands and the local store brands. Brooke explained that her mother always used well-known brands and taught her that local store brands just don’t clean as well. Apparently, _____ factors were a major influence on Brooke’s choices.
Answer:
Social
Explanation:
Social defines the status in a society or in a company and where we are living in the society interacts with the people to enhance our status, skills, etc.
Therefore according to the given situation Brooke and Katie went for purchasing to buy cleaning supplies. Here Katie is comparing the products price with local store while Brooke selects well known brands.
In this scenario Brook makes understand to Katie that local product is not good in comparison to well know brand. So, social factors affects on Brooke choice.
Journalizing issuance of stock—at par and at a premium
Colorado Corporation has two classes of stock: common, $3 par value; and preferred $30 par value.
Requirements
Journalize Colorado’s issuance of 4,500 shares of common stock for $6 per share.
Journalize Colorado’s issuance of 4,500 shares of preferred stock for a total of $135,000.
Answer:
a.
Cash 27000 Dr
Common Stock 13500 Cr
Paid in capital in excess of par-Common stock 13500 Cr
b.
Cash 135000 Dr
Preferred Stock 135000 Cr
Explanation:
a.
When we issue stock at premium, we always record the amount received from such issuance of stock at full. So, the cash account will be debited for 4500 * 6 = 27000
However, we record the common stock issued at par value and the remaining is credited under the reserve account which is Paid in capital in excess of par.
Thus the common stock will be credited by its par value of 4500 * 3 = 13500 and the remaining 4500 * 3 will be credited to the Paid in Capital account.
b.
The par value of the preferred stock is 4500 * 30 = 135000
Thus the preferred stock is issued at par and we simply debit the cash received from the issue and credit the preferred stock.
The number of new domestic wind turbine generators installed each year in a particular country has been forecast to increase at a constant multiplicative rate of 15% per annum for the foreseeable future. This year (t = 0) 100 new generators were installed. What is the total number of new generators including this year's, that would have been installed within the next ten years (that is up to and including year t = 9)? Use a discrete model for the growth process.
a. 2030
b. 235
c. 1679
d. 900
Answer:
2030
Explanation:
The computation of the total number of new generators including this year is shown below
Given that
(A) = 100
Common Ratio (r) = 1.15
n = 10
Now
Sum of 10 terms Sn is
= A × (r n - 1) ÷ (r - 1)
= 100 × (1.1510 - 1) ÷ (1.15 - 1)
= 100 × 3.0456 ÷ 0.15
= 2030
We simply applied the above formula so that the total number of new generators could come
Q3) At an output level of 45,000 units, you calculate that the degree of operating leverage is 2.79. If output rises to 48,000 units, what will the percentage change in operating cash flow be
Answer: 18.6%
Explanation:
Degree of operating leverage = % change in Operating cash flow / % change in output
% change in Output
= [tex]\frac{48,000 - 45,000}{45,000}[/tex]
= 6.7%
Degree of operating leverage = % change in Operating cash flow / % change in output
2.79 = % change in Operating cash flow/ 6.7%
% change in Operating cash flow = 2.79 * 6.7%
% change in Operating cash flow = 18.6%
Prior to the first month of operations ending October 31 Marshall Inc. estimated the following operating results:
Sales (20,000 x $71) $1,420,000
Manufacturing costs (20,000 units):
Direct materials 852,000
Direct labor 202,000
Variable factory overhead 94,000
Fixed factory overhead 112,000
Fixed selling and administrative expenses 30,500
Variable selling and administrative expenses 36,800
The company is evaluating a proposal to manufacture 22,400 units instead of 20,000 units, thus creating an Inventory, October 31 of 2,400 units. Manufacturing the additional units will not change sales, unit variable factory overhead costs, total fixed factory overhead cost, or total selling and administrative expenses.
Required:
a. Prepare an estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 20,000 and 22,400 units are manufactured in the absorption costing format.
b. What is the reason for the difference in income from operations reported for the two levels of production by the absorption costing income statement?
Answer:
a.
Estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 20,000 and 22,400 units are manufactured
20,000 22,400
Sales (20,000 x $71) $1,420,000 $1,420,000
Less Cost of Goods Sold ($1,260,000) ($1,248,000)
Opening Stock $ 0 $0
Add Cost of Goods Manufactured $1,260,000 $1,397,760
Less Closing Stock $0 ($149,760)
Gross Profit $160,000 $172,000
Less Expenses
Selling and administrative expenses
Fixed ($30,500 ) ($30,500 )
Variable ($36,800) ($36,800)
Net Income / (Loss) $92,700 $104,700
a. Reasons
Variable Production Costs have increased for the Manufacture of 22,400 units.
Fixed assets have been deferred in Inventory for the Manufacture of 22,400 units.
Explanation:
Cost of Goods Manufactured
Manufacturing costs (20,000 units):
Direct materials 852,000
Direct labor 202,000
Variable factory overhead 94,000
Fixed factory overhead 112,000
Total 1,260,000
Cost of Goods Manufactured
Manufacturing costs (22,400 units):
Direct materials (852,000 / 20,000 × 22,400) = $954,240
Direct labor (202,000 / 20,000 × 22,400) = $226,240
Variable factory overhead (94,000 / 20,000 × 22,400) = $105,280
Fixed factory overhead = $112,000
Total = $1,397,760
Closing Inventory = $1,397,760 / 22,400 × 2,400
= $149,760
The estimated net income in the manufacturing of 22,400 units is more than the income of 20,000 units by applying the method of absorption costing.
What do you mean by Absorption costing?Absorption costs, sometimes referred to as “total costs,” are a management method of taking into account all the costs associated with producing a particular product.
Direct and indirect costs, such as direct assets, direct employment, rent, and insurance, are calculated using this method.
a) The calculation of the estimated income statement for 22,400 units and 20,000 units is shown in the image below.
b) The reason for the difference in the income from operations for the two production levels is because of the presence of closing inventories, which reduces the cost of goods sold and increases the income from operations.
Working note:
[tex]\rm\,Cost \; of \;Goods \;Manufactured \;=\\Manufacturing \; Costs (20,000 units)= Direct \;Materials \;+ Direct \; Labor + Variable \;factory \;overhead + Fixed \;factory \;overhead\\\\Manufacturing costs (20,000 units)=852,000+202,000+94,000+112,000\\\\Manufacturing costs (20,000 units) = \$1,260,000[/tex]
Cost of manufacturing when 22,400 units are produced:
Manufacturing costs (22,400 units):
[tex]\rm\,Manufacturing \; Costs (22,400 units):\\Direct \; Materials (\dfrac{852,000}{20,000} \times 22,400) = $954,240\\\rm\,Direct \;labor \;\dfrac{202,000}{20,000}\times 22,400 = $226,240\\Variable factory overhead \dfrac{94,000}{20,000 }\times 22,400 = $105,280\\Fixed factory overhead = $112,000[/tex]
[tex]\rm\,Cost \; of \;Goods \;Manufactured \;= Manufacturing \; Costs (22,400 units)= Direct \;Materials \;+ Direct \; Labor + Variable \;factory \;overhead + Fixed \;factory \;overhead\\\\\rm\,Cost \; of \;Goods \;Manufactured \; = 954,240+26,240+105,280+ 112,000\\\\\rm\,Cost \; of \;Goods \;Manufactured \; = \$1,397,760\\\\Closing \,Inventory = \dfrac{\$1,397,760}{22,400}\times 2,400 \\\\Closing \,Inventory = \$149,760[/tex]
Hence, it can be concluded that the estimated net income in the manufacturing of 22,400 units is more than the income of 20,000 units by applying the method of absorption costing.
Refer to the image to know the calculation of Estimated Net Income.
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Gaines Corporation invested $126,000 to acquire 26 comma 000 shares of Owens Technologies, Inc. on March 1, 2018. On July 2, 2019, Owens pays a cash dividend of $ 3.25 per share. The investment is classified as equity securities with no significant influence. Which of the following is the correct journal entry to record the transaction on July 2, 2019?
a. Cash 78,000
Equity Investments 78,000
b. Cash 78,000
Retained Equipment 78,000
c. Equity Investments 78,000
Cash 78,000
d. Cash 78,000
Dividend Revune 78,000
Answer:
Cash Dr, $84,500
Dividend revenue $84,500
Explanation:
The Journal entry is shown below:-
Cash Dr, $84,500 (26,000 × $3.25)
To Dividend revenue $84,500
(Being dividend is recorded)
To record the dividend, we debited the cash as it increased the assets and we credited the dividend revenue as it also increased the revenue
Therefore the above entry is the right and the same is not given in the option.
g Aggregate demand A. increases if the expected inflation rate increases. B. increases if aggregate supply increases. C. increases if the exchange rate rises. D. decreases if expected future income rises. E. increases if government expenditures decrease.
Answer:
A. increases if the expected inflation rate increases.
Explanation:
if it is expected that inflation would increase, consumers would want to buy goods at a cheaper rate, thus, they would increase demand now and a result aggregate demand would rise.
for example, if the price of bread is $10 dollars now and it is expected that price would increase to $12 next month. the demand for bread would increase now
Maurer, inc.,has an odd dividend policy. The company has just paid a dividend of $2 per share and has announced that it will increase the dividend by $6 per share for each of the next five years, and then never pay another dividend. If yoy require a return of 10 percent on the company's stock, how much will you pay for a share today?
Answer:
Price of stock = $44.05
Explanation:
The price of a share can be calculated using the dividend valuation model
According to this model the value of share is equal to the sum of the present values of its future cash dividends discounted at the required rate of return.
To determine the price of the stock to , we calculate the present value for each of the dividend payable for the next five years and then sum them.
The formula below would help
PV = G× (1+r)^(-n)
PV = Present Value, r required rate of return - 10%, n- the year, G- dividend payable in a particular year
Year PV of dividend
1 2+6 ×× 1.1^-1 = 7.27
2 10 × 1.1^-2 = 8.26
3 12× 1.1^-3 = 9.02
4 14 × 1.1^-4 =9.56
5 16 × 1.1^-5 = 9.93
Total Present Value of dividend = 7.27 + 8.26 +9.02 +9.56 +9.93 = 44.05
Price of stock = $44.05
Maurer, inc.,has an odd dividend policy. The company has just paid a dividend of $2 per share and has announced that it will increase the dividend by $6 per share for each of the next five years, and then never pay another dividend. If yoy require a return of 10 percent on the company's stock, how much will you pay for a share today?
Answer:
Price of stock = $44.05
Explanation:
The price of a share can be calculated using the dividend valuation model
According to this model the value of share is equal to the sum of the present values of its future cash dividends discounted at the required rate of return.
To determine the price of the stock to , we calculate the present value for each of the dividend payable for the next five years and then sum them.
The formula below would help
PV = G× (1+r)^(-n)
PV = Present Value, r required rate of return - 10%, n- the year, G- dividend payable in a particular year
Year PV of dividend
1 2+6 ×× 1.1^-1 = 7.27
2 10 × 1.1^-2 = 8.26
3 12× 1.1^-3 = 9.02
4 14 × 1.1^-4 =9.56
5 16 × 1.1^-5 = 9.93
Total Present Value of dividend = 7.27 + 8.26 +9.02 +9.56 +9.93 = 44.05
Price of stock = $44.05