OF CHAPTER REVIEW QUESTIONS
iple Choice Questions
. The principal site of protein synthesis in a cell is
a. Endoplasmic reticulum
C.
Ribosomes
b. Nucleus
d. Golgi - Apparatus
a.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

b. Nucleus

Explanation:

A cell can be defined as the structural, fundamental, biological and functional unit of life. Cells are found in all living organisms because they are the basic unit of life. A unicellular organism refers to a living organism that possess a single-cell while a multicellular organism has many (multiple) cells. Generally, cells have the ability to independently replicate themselves. In a cell, the "workers" that perform various functions or tasks for the survival of the living organism are referred to as organelles. Some examples of cell organelles with their respective functions in all living organisms such as trees, birds, and bacteria include;

1. Cell membrane : is the wall of the cell and typically controls what leaves and enters the cell.

2. Mitochondria : it provides all the energy required in the cell by transforming energy forms.

3. Lysosomes : they are responsible for absorbing materials and breaking the materials taken in by the cells.

4. Chromosomes : they give sets of instructions for the synthesis of products.

5. Ribosomes : they are involved in the build up of proteins.

6. Endoplasmic Reticulum : this is where the ribosomes perform their tasks.

7. Cytoskeleton : they help to maintain and support the shape of the cells.

8. Vesicles : they ensure proteins are properly transported to the right and exact location.

9. Golgi apparatus : it prepares the protein for export by chemically tagging them.

10. Nucleus : it controls all the activities taking place in the cell and the synthesis of proteins.

Hence, the principal site of protein synthesis in a cell is nucleus.


Related Questions

The _________________________ are responsible for packaging and distributing the materials in a cell. * Fill in the blank(s) with the correct answer.

Answers

Red blood cells I think!

how many times does a child have to be vaccinated against tetanus?​

Answers

Answer:

There are 5 doses to the tetanus shot for a child. That is what is reccommended.

Explanation:

what best describes a steppe

Answers

Answer:

a wide expanse of desert. a grassland with few trees.

Explanation:

What characteristic could provide a species with a better chance of surviving a drastic environmental change?

(A) A small population size

(B) A highly diversified gene pool

(C) specialized cells within the body

(D) Many individuals with the recessive trait

Answers

the answer is B


Species with a limited variety of phenotypes and where all members of the species are similar to one another have a smaller chance of coping with environmental variability compared to a species with greater diversity.

A highly diversified gene pool could provide a species with a better chance of surviving a drastic environmental change. So, the correct option is B.

What is Diversified Gene pool?

Greater genetic diversity within a population is made possible by a diverse gene pool, which raises the possibility that at least some members of the population will exhibit features that are more adapted to the new environment.

This variety can develop as a result of gene flow from other populations or mutations. The number of people having the recessive trait or a limited population size, however, would not always give an advantage in enduring environmental change. A species may have a better chance of surviving a severe environmental shift if its gene pool is extremely varied.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

Learn more about Gene pool, here:

https://brainly.com/question/1027582

#SPJ2

help pleaseee

give an example of lamarcks theory of evolution:

Answers

Lamarck believed that elephants all used to have short trunks. When there was no food or water that they could reach with their short trunks, they stretched their trunks to reach the water and branches, and their offspring inherited long trunks.

What other factors, besides distraction, might also decrease reaction times???? Good explanation…

Answers

Answer:

Lack of sleep.

Explanation:

Lack of sleep/tiredness is really bad for your reaction time.

How are mitosis and meiosis similar?

A.
both require DNA replication

B.
both have two cell divisions

C.
both produce gametes

D.
both involve crossing over

Answers

I think is d,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

A plastic bottle contains 32.5 L of gas at a pressure of 45.7 kPa and
is compressed to a volume of 4.1 L. What would be the new
pressure?

Answers

Answer:

Final pressure, P2 = 362.26 kPa

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial volume = 32.5 Liters

Initial pressure = 45.7 kPa

Final volume = 4.1 Liters

To find the final pressure, we would use Boyle's law;

Boyles states that when the temperature of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume occupied by the gas.

Mathematically, Boyles law is given by;

[tex] PV = K[/tex]

[tex] P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2} [/tex]

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex] 45.7 * 32.5 = P_{2} * 4.1 [/tex]

[tex] 1485.25 = 4.1P_{2} [/tex]

[tex] P_{2} = \frac {1485.25}{4.1}[/tex]

[tex] P_{2} = 362.26 [/tex]

Final pressure, P2 = 362.26 kPa

Answer for 10 points please

Answers

all the letters that are the same. LL, hh, aa, TT, GG,OO,EE,vv,dd,yy,zz,AA


What process leads to the specialization of the embryonic stem cells into different types of cells?
O differentiation
division
O replication
O respiration

Answers

the answer is differentiation

Avanti works in a bookstore. She has four books and is going to place them in two stacks. The diagram above shows the books before they touch. Use the information in the diagram to answer the question. How did the temperatures of the four books compare before they touched? How will the temperatures of the two top books compare after the books have been touching for a while, and why? HELP

Answers

Answer:

Well they didn't transfer any energy when they weren’t touching and it didn't produce any energy if it didn’t move. Since they are on top of each other they are causing momentum on each other creating kinetic energy

Explanation:

could a panda bear survive in the dessert why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

It will not survive

Explanation:

mainly due to the fact that it is adapted to its environment and living in the desert will not be ideal since it has such a large amount of fur and there is no food source for the animal

??? help ??? please anyone

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Which of these statements is correct about material 1 and 2?

The half-lives of Material 1 and Material 2 are same.

The half-life of Material 2 is one-fourth of the half-life of Material 1.

The half-life of Material 2 is 5 years more than the half-life of Material 1.

The half-life of Material 1 is 5 years more than the half-life of Material 2.

Answers

Answer:

D. The half-life of Material 1 is 5 years more than the half-life of Material 2.

Explanation:

As you can see in the graphs for material 1 to get to 50% it takes 30 years. for material 2 it takes 25 years to get to 50%. Therefor the halflife of material 1 is 5 years more than material 2

For Ascomycota, what structure's function is most similar to the function of a mushroom?
a
Ascus.

b
Ascocarp.

c
Antheridium.

d
Archegonium.

e
Ascospore.

Answers

Answer:

e. Ascospore

hope this helps

pls help on the question below

Answers

it would be #3, a turtle digging a hole to lay eggs
answer:
#3

step by step:

Which is not part of the basis of modern biological science?


anatomy


genetics


cell theory


evolution

Answers

Answer:

evolution is not part of modern biological science

Which factors in this image are biotic? Select three options.

bears
water
plants
rocks
sunlight
birds

Answers

Answer:

Bears, Birds, Plants

Explanation:

Biotic: Living things

Answer:

Explanation:

1 3 6

Which are examples of pathogens? (Choose all that apply)
Parasite
Virus
Plants
Water
Fungi
Bacteria
Poop

Answers

Answer:

virus

bacteria

fungi

poop

Explanation:

Explain the importance of organic compounds to the cell.

Answers

Answer:

Organic compounds essential to human functioning include carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleotides. ... Monomers are single units of organic compounds. They bond by dehydration synthesis to form polymers, which can in turn be broken by hydrolysis. Carbohydrate compounds provide essential body fuel.

Vascular Tissue is mostly likely to be found in the___of a plant’s shoot
- Center
- Between the center and outside
- None of these
- Outside

Answers

Vascular tissue is mostly likely to be found in the outside

who is in charge in canada

Answers

Answer:

Justin Trudeau

Explanation:

Deputy Prime Minister of Canada

Labrador retrievers are traditionally black, brown, or yellow. The B allele codes for black fur, and the b allele codes for brown fur. The E allele allows the pigment to be deposited in the fur, while the e allele doesn't allow the pigment to be deposited. If one lab has the genotype bbee, and another lab has the genotype BbEe, what is the chance that an offspring will be brown

Answers

Answer:

25% of offspring will be brown

Explanation:

4 out of 16 of will be brown

to convert this to a percentage do:

4 ÷ 16 × 100 = 25

Punnett squares are in the image

Brown offspring are circled

How can I get my own karyotype?

If you guys don't know what karyotype is, it's a photo of person's full set of chromosomes. So basically my crush keeps making fun of me and said "You're so d*mb, you probably lost a chromosome" but I didn't lose any. So I want to sign up to get my own karyotype to prove I have a full set of chromosomes. Do you guys know which site I can sign up and pay to get my karyotype done? Thx

Answers

Answer: really any doctor

Explanation: karyotype tests are done typically during pregnancies, i’m sure a medical facility could do it.

Helppp I need to put this question in my own words!!!

Answers

Answer:

A planet revolves around the sun while the moon orbits a planet

which one is the lowest ,middle and highest between these magnification
10X
30X
40X​

Answers

Answer:

10X is lowest

30X is middle

40X is highest

Oxygen-rich blood is carried through pulmonary arteries from the lungs to the heart?

Answers

Yes,oxygen-rich blood is carried through pulmonary arteries from the lungs to the heart.

It is false that oxygen-rich blood is carried through pulmonary arteries from the lungs to the heart.

What is pulmonary artery?

The two principal arteries leaving the right ventricle of the heart are known as the pulmonary arteries. Low-oxygen blood is seen in this lower chamber of the heart. This blood travels to the lungs through the pulmonary arteries.

The middle mediastinum contains the main pulmonary artery, as well as the pulmonary arteries that follow on the right and left. They emerge from the four chambered heart's right ventricle and carry blood to the lungs.

Right side of heart sends deoxygenated blood to pulmonary artery. Nature has made it such that this blood reaches the lungs where carbon dioxide can be released and then oxygen can be loaded.

It is true that all arteries convey oxygenated blood, with the exception of the pulmonary artery.

Thus, the given statement is false.

For more details regarding pulmonary artery, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/4385723

#SPJ6

I’ll mark u as brainliest!

Answers

The cell looks identical on both sides of the second picture. This shows that the cell is getting ready to split into two separate cells.

help guysssss with my 73 points as plssssss​

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's oil gland hope this helps

the answer is d) oil gland

please I need help on it​

Answers

Answer:

c) Symbiosis.........

Other Questions
HI THIS IS MY FIRST QUESTION EVER ASKED AND I AM TOLD THAT BRANILY IS A GOOD PLACE FOR HELP SO COULD I GET SOME HELP PLEASE PS. SORRY ABOUT THE CAPS. What are some clues that Jonas community is different from the one in which you live?Novel: The Giver resuelve la siguiente desigualdad: 2x>-6 Please help !!!!!!!!!!!! Please see image below the elevation of the summit in the image above is 350 meters. A hiker leaves point KDC to hike to the summit. How many meters will they climb? An indirect object directly receives the action expressed by the verb.True or False Which of the following is an example of information from an objective, balancedsource?3 GAMEPoliticians are destroying our country. They are liars.BVideo games are terrible because they make children lazy.According to some scientists, drinking water may benefit memory, Otherscientists point out that the study linking water and memory is inconclusive.DWinter is the best season of the year because I love skiing. Summer is the worstbecause I don't get to see my classmates that often,ASCONEBACK What is the process called in which pressure on sediment causes clasts to stick together?A. compactionB. cementationC. deposition What event caused the US to have the interment camps? Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. Fill in the correct terms to complete the description of Mischa going through the home-buying process Mischa wants to buy a home. She has looked at the housing market. Now she needs to find a ______ to become _______ for a mortgage. By doing so, Mischa will know how much she has to spend on a house. A.real estate agent B.lender C.closeing company D.title company a.eligible b.wait listed c.credit checked d.prequalified name and explain two factors that contribute to a detrimental relationship? Helppp me please about this question:Hundreds of thousands of teens are speaking out because they are tired of waiting for the government to pass laws to protect students faced with college tuition hikes. Despite being unable to vote, teens are leading the charge and refusing to stay quiet about the governments refusal to pass public-education funding. Voters can support these teens who cannot vote by signing this petition to change public-education funding. As your congresswoman, I will personally deliver this to Capitol Hill.Analyze how each of the three types of appeals helps the speaker persuade the audience to support education funding. The project management plan is the output of the planning process of project _____. a. scope management b. procurement management c. integration management d. quality management What are your body's first line of defense? How does your skin work to protect you? If you were to randomly pick a ball from the pile below what is probably that the ball picked is a yellow ball Help please. Cause I really need it!!! Easy 11 points 2. What decibel level can cause hearing damage to begin?100806010 I need help please !!!!!!!! Please Help!!!Fill in the blank below with the appropriate relative pronoun.J'ai besoin de savoir ______ se passe.a) ce quib) ce quec) ce qu'