(a) The tax that the Biden's pay in 2018 on the first $9,000 of taxable income is $900.
According to the tax computation table, an income ranging from $0 to $9,875 is taxed at 10%.
This means that the first $9,000 of taxable income is taxed at a rate of 10%.
Determine the tax amount - Tax amount = $9,000 * 0.10 = $900
Thus, the Bidens paid $900 in tax in 2018 on the first $9,000 of taxable income.
(b) The tax that the Biden's pay in 2018 on the first $9,000 of taxable income is $3,330.
The Bidens' taxable income in 2018 was $4,266,086.
The Bidens' taxable income is in the tax bracket with a 37% tax rate.
This means that the final $9,000 of taxable income is taxed at 37%.
Determine the tax amount - Tax amount = $9,000 * 0.37 = $3,330
Thus, the Bidens paid $3,330 in tax on the last $9,000 of taxable income in 2018.
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laser corporation had $275,000 in invested assets, sales of $330,000, operating income amounting to $33,000, and a desired minimum return on investment of 7.5%. the return on investment (rounded to one decimal place) for blaser corporation is
A desired minimum return on investment of 7.5%. The return on investment for blaser corporation is 12%
Rate of return = Operating income
Invested assets × 100
Rate of return=$33,000
$275,000×100
Rate of return = 12%
ROI = Net income/Investment value
The percentage change in an investment's value is represented by the yearly rate of return. For instance, if you estimate a 10% annual rate of return, you're anticipating that your investment's value would rise by 10% annually. A simple rate of return is computed by deducting the investment's initial value from its current value and dividing the result by the original investment.
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intertech corporation needed financing to build a new manufacturing plant. on june 30 of this year, intertech issued $4,350,000 of 8-year bonds with a 6% coupon rate (payments due on december 31st and june 30th). the effective interest rate was 8%. what amount in interest expense did intertech record this year for the december 31 payment? select one: a. $153,725 b. none of these are correct. c. $174,000 d. $115,294 e. $195,856
The amount of interest expense that will be recorded on June 30, 2018 is $154,654. Since the bond was issued at a discount, some of the interest will be offset by the bond's discount.
Bonds issue cost is determined by ADDING the:
Discounted interest payments amount (over the course of the bond's life) at the market rate of interest and the discounted face value of bonds payable.
Face Value $ 4,350,000.00 Annual Rate Applicable Rate Market Rate 8% 4% Term (in Years) 8 Coupon Rate 6% 3% Total No.of interest payments 16 Bond Face Value Market Interest rate (applicable for period/term) PV of $ 4,350,000.00 at 4.0%
Interest rate for 16 term payments PV of $1 0.533908176 PV of $ 4,350,000.00 = $ 4,350,000.00 x 0.533908176 = $ 2,322,500.56
A Interest payable per term at 3.0% on $ 4,350,000.00 Interest payable per term $ 130,500.00 PVAF of 1$ for 4.0% Interest rate for 16 term payments PVAF of 1$
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a project has a unit sales price of $13.39, a variable cost per unit of $5.48, fixed costs of $3,000, and depreciation expense of $830. ignore taxes. what is the accounting break-even quantity?
A project with a unit sales price of $13.39, variable cost $5.48 per unit, fixed cost $3,000, and depreciation expense of $830. The accounting
break-even quantity of a project is 485
.
Break-even quantity or break-even point is the level of output where a company's production cost equal its revenue, hence gains neither profit or loss. Break-even point is calculated by dividing the fixed costs of production by the contribution margin. Break-even point could be formulated as:
Break-even point: Fixed costs
Contribution Margin
Contribution margin is the different between selling price and variable costs per unit produt. Hence, we could rewrite the break-even point formula into:
Break-even point: Fixed costs
Selling price - variable costs
From the case, we have some informations:
Selling price = $13.39 per unit
Variable cost = $5.48 per unit
Fixed costs = $3,000
Depreciation expense = $830
Using the informations provided above, we find that the break-even quantity for a project is:
Break-even point = Fixed costs
Selling price - variable cost
Break-even point = ($3,000 + $830)
($13.39 - $5.48)
Break-even point = 484.2 units
Break-even point ≈ 485 units
Take a look at the amount of fixed costs calculated above. We have to include the depreciation expense because it is also counted as a form of fixed costs.
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at what type of bond price will ellis company have total interest expense equal to the cash interest payments? ▼
At what type of bond price will ellis company have total interest expense equal to the cash interest payments?
Face Value.
The Interest Expense will be equal to cash interest payment when the bonds are priced at face value.
Discount Price.
The Interest Expense will be greater than the cash interest payment when the bonds are valued at discounted price.
Discount Price.
As the Stated interest rate of bond i.e. 10% is less than the market interest rate i.e. 11%, the bonds are issued at discount.
Cash interest expense method, for any period, total interest rate, whether paid or amassed, however without duplication, (which includes the interest thing of Capital leases) of the Borrower, which is payable in coins, all as determined in conformity with GAAP.
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MBP Company has 10,000 shares of $10 par preferred stock, which were issued at par. It also has 250,000 shares of common stock outstanding, and its total stockholders' equity equals $4,000,000. The book value per common share is Multiple Choice $16.67 $16.00 $40.00 O $15.60 $10.00
Stockholders' Equity Applied to Common/Common Shares = Book Value per Share The outstanding book value per share is $4,000,000, or $10/share divided by 10,000 shares. /250,000 = $15.60/share
What does "Book Value" mean?Businesses subtract the cost of carrying the asset from its book value when determining the asset's depreciation. Since liabilities and intangible assets (such goodwill and patents) are subtracted from the total assets of a corporation to arrive at its net asset value (NAV), book value can also be thought of as NAV. The book value for an initial investment may be gross or net of expenses such as trading commissions, sales taxes, service fees, and so forth.
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a business owner wants to sell a line of coffee mugs to celebrate the company's 25 years in business. the owner wants to see each part of the conversion that brought a person to buy a mug, so the owner wants to use the attribution modeling tool. which attribution model should be used to accomplish the goal?
The attribution model that should be used to accomplish the goal will be the linear attribution model.
Linear attribution is a multi-touch attribution model which splits conversion credit equally across each touchpoint or interaction along a customers journey. Simply, this attribution model gives a participation award to every marketing channel a business used.
Unlike attribution models in single touch attribution, Linear attribution is apart of the multi-touch attribution model and gives users a balanced look at the whole marketing strategy rather than one single-event.
chapter 11 shows that increased government purchases, with taxes held constant, can eliminate a recessionary gap. how could a tax cut achieve the same result?
Taxes can be maintained while closing a recessionary gap. Tax cuts would boost disposable income.
A tax cut is a reduction in the amount of money taken from taxpayers to fund government revenue. Tax cuts reduce government revenue while increasing taxpayers' disposable income. Tax cuts are commonly used to describe reductions in the percentage of tax paid on income, goods, and services.
Tax reductions, according to supporters, boost disposable income for an individual or family, encourage spending, and aid in economic expansion. Tax cuts, according to critics, only help the wealthy while cutting back on essential government services for the underprivileged.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. The big advantage of advertising an upcoming concert via alternative publications, such as local arts weeklies, versus mainstream daily newspaper is ______.
The big advantage of advertising an upcoming concert via alternative publications, such as local arts weeklies, versus mainstream daily newspaper is it is less expensive and more demographically focused.
What is a newspaper?A newspaper is a periodical publication that features text about current events and is frequently typed in black ink on a white or gray backdrop. Newspapers can cover a wide range of topics, including politics, business, sports, and the arts. They also frequently feature articles, weather forecasts, evaluations of regional services, obituaries, birth announcements, crossword puzzles, editorial cartoons, comic strips, and advice columns. The majority of newspapers are businesses, and they use a combination of subscription, newsstand, and advertising revenue to cover their costs. Newspaper is a common metonym for the journalism companies that produce newspapers.
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delaney purchased 500 shares of upriver tours stock on wednesday, july 7. edward purchased 100 shares of upriver tours stock on thursday, july 8. upriver tours declared a dividend on june 20 to shareholders of record on july 12 and payable on august 1. which one of the following statements concerning the dividend paid on august 1 is correct given this information? multiple choice neither delaney nor edward is entitled to the dividend. delaney is entitled to the dividend but edward is not. edward is entitled to the dividend but delaney is not. both edward and delaney are entitled to the dividend. both edward and delaney are entitled to one-half of the dividend amount.
Both Edward and Delaney are entitled to the dividend concerning the dividend paid on august 1 is correct given this information. Thus, option C is correct.
Who is stock?A stock is a type of instrument that denotes the holder's ownership stake in the issuing company and is often traded on stock markets. In order to generate money to run their operations, corporations distribute stock. The two primary stock categories are regular and favored.
As both of them purchased the shares on a date that was prior to July and the dividend was being told to be paid on the date of august 1 which was termed to be after the date of purchase. This will be termed as both of them will be given the amount of the dividend.
Therefore, option C is the correct option.
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in your own words explain price elasticity. focus on explaining the difference between products that have elastic demand and those that have inelastic demand. what types of products typically have inelastic demand? why? what types of products typically have elastic demand? why? for the following products, indicate if your demand for the product is elastic or inelastic and why. gasoline (all prices have increased 50% - elastic or inelastic?) streaming services like nextflix and hulu (imagine that all service providers have doubled their prices – elastic or inelastic?) college courses (all schools have doubled their prices – elastic or inelastic?) allergy medicine (all products in this category have tripled their prices – elastic or inelastic?)
The price elasticity of demand measures the change in consumption of a product in response to a change in its price.
Describe the types of price elasticity of demand.If the price elasticity of a good is infinite, it is perfectly elastic (if demand changes substantially even with minimal price change). If the price elasticity is greater than one, the good is elastic; if it is less than one, the good is inelastic. A good is perfectly inelastic if its price elasticity is 0 (no amount of price change causes a change in demand). Unitary elasticity exists when price elasticity is exactly one (a price change causes an equal percentage change in demand). The presence of a substitute for a product influences its flexibility. If there are no good substitutes and the product is required, demand will remain constant even if the price rises, making it inelastic.
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suppose the percentage change in newspapers demanded for any price change is infinite. the absolute value of the elasticity of demand for newspapers is , and demand is . 0; perfectly elastic infinity; perfectly inelastic 0; perfectly inelastic infinity; perfectly elastic
Suppose the percentage change in newspapers demanded any price change is infinite. the absolute value of the elasticity of demand for newspapers is, and demand is perfectly elastic; infinity.
Elasticity is the ability of an item or material to renew its normal shape after being stretched or compressed. example: A rubber regains its form after a long stretch because of its elastic assets.
Elasticity is a vital monetary degree, specifically for the sellers of goods or offerings, as it suggests how tons of excellent or service buyers devour whilst the rate changes. whilst a product is elastic, an exchange in fee quickly consequences in a change in the quantity demanded.
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Decisions related to are considered structured decisions at the operational management level of an organization. a. payroll b. setting queue priorities c. sales forecast d. accounts receivable
Decisions related to payroll are considered structured decisions at the operational management level of an organization.
A choice that is constantly made which is based purely on the inputs is said to be structured. When it comes to organized decisions, you also realize whatever outcome needs to be determined after you've gathered the pertinent data. Asset reorder levels are an illustration of a structured decision.
Choices that are structured follow a set pattern and are predictable. Solving these problems doesn't need the decision maker to use their judgment or intuition. As a result, this method of decision-making is straightforward and consistently produces the same outcome.
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The explosive growth in global trade means that large corporations are hiring Americans of mixed cultural backgrounds. For example, first-generation Americans of immigrant parents may speak two or more languages well. To deal with firms in other countries, large corporations benefit from a. employees from diverse backgrounds. b. employees with only the best credentials. c. outsourcing negotiations.
To deal with firms in other countries, large corporations benefit from employees with only the best credentials.
An employee is a person who is paid to work for an individual or company. A worker does not have to work full-time to be considered an employee. You just need to be paid for the work by your employer (the person or company that pays your wages).
An employee is a professional who works for an organization for a wage or salary. Employees negotiate terms, form a formal agreement with their employer, usually by signing an offer letter or contract of employment, and join the team.
An example of an employee is a store clerk. Employees are required to perform specific tasks such as: B. An employee is considered an employee if they wear a name tag and greet customers with certain expressions.
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calculate the minimum number of jars of silver polish that would have to be sold to justify further processing of grit 337.
The least amount of silver polish which could be sold to cover the cost of processing grit 337 is 8,000 jars.
What does the phrase sold mean?When something is sold, money is given in return for it. So when house all across street is purchased by neighbours, a "Sold" sign will emerge in its front yard.
Briefing:
Each container of silver polish brought in $4.00 in sales.
($2.00 x 4) in missed sales for one-fourth of a kilo of Grit 337 (0.50).
$3.50 is the net sales income per jar containing silver polish.
Less: Cost of variable processing is $2.50.
Cost of selling variables is 0.30 (2.80)
$0.70 in contribution margin.
Break-even level 8,000 jars are equal to $5,600 divided by $0.70 each jar.
8,000 jars mark the point of indifference. If sales of the silver polish exceed 8,000 jars, Zytel should continue turning powdered Grit 337 into silver polish. Zytel should stop producing the silver polish if sales of less below 8,000 jars are possible.
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the bond amortization schedule of kroken company shows that cash paid for interest exceeds interest expense. from this information we can infer that the bonds were issued at:
'The bond amortization schedule of broken company shows that cash paid for interest exceeds interest expense. from this information, we can infer that the bonds were issued at a premium.
A retired bond is a bond in which the principal (par value) of the debt is repaid periodically along with interest over the life of the bond. Fixed-rate mortgages are a common example. This is because the monthly interest rate is constant for the period, say 30 years.
Amortization is an accounting policy used to reduce the carrying amount of a loan or intangible asset periodically over a specified period. For loans, amortization focuses on the distribution of loan payments over time.
Similar to the depreciation of property, plant and equipment, there are three main depreciation methods: straight-line method, accelerated method, and unit-of-production method.
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a registered person fails to participate in the regulatory element continuing education (ce) program. the person's status is:
The person's status will be inactive until she completes the program, which means that option A should be the right answer.
The content of the Regulatory Element CE requirements is written by the Securities Industry/ Regulatory Council on Continuing Education. The registered person has 120 days from the anniversary date to complete the Regulatory Element training. If the person is not able to complete the training within the prescribed time period, then the registration will be deemed inactive until the person completes the training. A person with an inactive registration is prohibited from performing any activity, or receiving any compensation, that requires securities registration. Employee training is an essential aspect of working while being participative on education based field.
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To refer to complete question, see below:
A registered person fails to participate in the Regulatory Element Continuing Education (CE) program. The person's status is:
A) Inactive until she completes the program
B) Inactive for a minimum of two years
C) Inactive until she passes the required registration examination
D) Suspended until she completes the program
compute the future value of the following deposits made today: a. $10,000 at 6.75% compounding annually for 10 years b. $10,000 at 6.75% compounding quarterly for 10 years c. $10,000 at 6.75% compounding monthly for 10 years
Compute the future value of the subsequent deposits made these days choice C. $10,000 at 6.75% compounding month-to-month for 10 years
Option C. $10,000 at 6. 75% compounding monthly for 10 years.
In economics, financial value is a measure of the advantage furnished by means of a good or carrier to a monetary agent. it is normally measured thru units of currency, and the interpretation is consequently "what is the maximum sum of money a specific actor is willing and able to pay for the best or provider
Compound interest is the addition of interest to the important sum of a loan or deposit, or in different words, hobby on the most important plus hobby.
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which warranty arises when the buyer relied on the seller's advice and recommendation regarding a specific use of the product?
Implied warranty arises when the buyer relied on the seller's advice and recommendation regarding a specific use of the product.
Implied warranty of fitness for a particular purpose. This kind of guarantee is established if the seller has cause to believe that the buyer will use the purchased products for a certain purpose and will rely on the seller's competence or judgement in choosing the appropriate goods. An express warranty is a representation made by the seller that is legally binding and relates to the products or services being purchased. This indicates that the customer reasonably believed that the products or services would be as described by the seller when they made their purchase.
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a) how many pairs of sunglasses (in thousands) should be sold to maximize profits? (if necessary, round your answer to three decimal places.)
100(in thousands) pairs of sunglasses should be sold to maximize profits.
Profit maximization in economics refers to the short- or long-term process through which a firm chooses the prices, input levels, and output levels that will produce the largest feasible total profit.
The profit function is given as [tex]P_{q} = -0.02q^{2} + 4q -20[/tex]
where q is the quantity of sunglass production and sales in thousands of pairs. P(q) represents the total profit in dollars.
By differentiating the above equation and equating it to zero, the point of maximum can be found.
P'(q) = - (2)0.02q + 4 - 0 = 0
⇒ - 0.04q + 4 = 0
⇒ - 0.04q = - 4
⇒ q = 100
Hence, to optimum income, 100 pairs of sunglasses (in thousands) should be sold.
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____ computing means the organization owns their it infrastructure and maintains it in their data centers.
Cloud computing means the organization owns their it infrastructure and maintains it in their data centers.
What is Cloud computing?
Cloud computing is the on-demand use of computer resources housed in a distant data center and controlled by a cloud services provider, such as programs, servers (both physical and virtual), data storage, development tools, networking capabilities, and more (or CSP). These materials are made available by the CSP in exchange for a monthly subscription fee or usage-based charges.
Cloud service companies can utilize the full potential of their data center resources thanks to virtualization. You almost probably use some type of cloud computing every day if you use a computer or mobile device at home or at work, whether it's a cloud application like Salesforce, streaming video like Netflix, or cloud file storage like Dropbox.
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you have a $50,000 portfolio consisting of intel, ge and con edison. you put $20,000 in intel, $12,000 in ge and the rest in con edison. intel, ge and con edison have betas of 1.3, 1.0 and 0.8 respectively. what is your portfolio beta?
Total Value of portfolio = $50,000; beta of intel, b1 = 1.3; beta of GE, b2 = 1; beta of Con Edison, b3 = 0.8
Intel = $20000 ; GE = $12,000; Con Edison = 18,000
weight of Intel stock, w1 = 20000/50000 = 0.4
weight of GE stock = 12000/ 50000 = 0.24
weight of Con Edison stock = 18000/50000 = 0.36
Formula to calculate the portfolio beta is = w1 * b1 + w2*b2 + w3*b3
= 0.4 * 1.3 + 0.24* 1 + 0.36* 0.8 = 0.52 + 0.24 + 0.288 = 1.048
Portfolio beta = 1.05 (rounding off to nearest two decimal places)
Any mix of financial assets, including stocks, bonds, and cash, is referred to as a "portfolio." Individual individuals may hold portfolios, or financial experts, hedge funds, banks, and other financial organizations may manage them. A portfolio should be created taking the investor's risk appetite, time horizon, and investment goals into consideration. This is a widely accepted principle. The risk/reward ratio of the portfolio may be impacted by the monetary value of each item.
The goal of asset allocation is to maximize expected return while minimizing risk. This is an illustration of a multi-objective optimization problem; there are numerous effective solutions and the best one must be chosen by weighing the trade-off between risk and reward.
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Tattletale News Corp. has been growing at a rate of 20% per year, and you expect this growth rate in earnings and dividends to continue for another 3 years. The last dividend paid was $2. The discount rate is 15% and the steady growth rate after 3 years is 4%.
1) What is the capital gain in stock price from year 0 to year 1?
2) Calculate the expected rate of return. ?
I am looking for a detailed answer. It is very inportant for me to learn how to solve this problem.
Capital attain is the income one earns on the sale of an asset like stocks, bonds or actual estate. It outcomes in capital attain when the selling price of an asset exceeds its buy price.
It is the distinction between the promoting rate (higher) and value price (lower) of the asset.
How do you calculate predicted return?An anticipated return is calculated through multiplying potential results by using the odds of them happening and then totaling these results. Expected returns cannot be guaranteed. The expected return for a portfolio containing multiple investments is the weighted common of the anticipated return of each of the investments.
The purpose of calculating the anticipated return on an investment is to supply an investor with an thought of probable income vs risk. This offers the investor a basis for assessment with the reliable charge of return
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https://brainly.com/question/3578105#SPJ4Complete the first row of the table with the quantity of burritos that can be bought with $700. Hint: In this problem, assume it is not possible to buy a fraction of a burrito, and always round down to the nearest whole burrito. For example, if your calculations result in 1.5 burritos, the answer should be 1 burrito. Price of a Burrito Burritos Bought with $700 Year (Dollars) (Quantity) 2018 4.00 ________
2019 ____ ________
Suppose the government of Snackistan cannot raise sufficient tax revenue to pay its debts. In order to meet its debt obligations, the government prints money. As a result, the money supply rises by 20% by 2019. Assuming monetary neutrality holds, complete the second row of the table with the new price of a burrito and the new quantity of burritos that can be bought with $700 in 2019. The impact of the government's decision to raise revenue by printing money on the value of money is known as the
175 burritos are the number of burritos that may be purchased with $700.
When a government prints money to raise money, it has imposed an inflation tax.When the government prints money and prices rise, the value of the money that people now own diminishes. An inflation tax is a charge placed on people who own money.
What takes place when currency is printed?Yes, "printing" additional money causes inflationary pressure. When there is more money circulating through the economy, economic growth is more likely to happen at the risk of price instability.
What can occur if the government prints an excessive amount of money?If the government prints too much money, those who make a living by selling things raise the prices they charge for their products, services, and labor. As a result, the newly created currency loses value and purchasing power. In fact, if the government issues too much money, it starts to lose value.
A hypothetical country produces only Burritos.
In 2018, a burritos price = $4
So, in 2018 the number of burritos can be bought by $700 = [tex]\frac{700}{4}[/tex]
=175 burritos
As a result, 175 burritos can be purchased in the year 2018 for $700.
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jewel's buyer client recently bought a house, and jewel can now be compensated for her work as a kansas buyer's agent. from whom will jewel receive her commission check?
Recently, jewel's buyer client purchased a home, allowing jewel to receive payment for her services as a Kansas buyer's agent. Her employing broker will jewel receive her commission check.
A broker is a person who helps traders, sellers, or purchasers complete transactions. Consider a broker as a middleman who makes sure that everything goes smoothly and that everyone has the information they need. Brokers work in a variety of sectors, including commerce, banking, real estate, and insurance. The main duty of a broker is to connect buyers and sellers; as a result, the broker acts as a neutral intermediary between a buyer and a seller. A real estate or stock broker who helps in the sale of a property would be an example. Broker-resellers serve as a bridge between a client and a more well-known broker, as opposed to typical brokers who deal directly with their clients. In general, regular brokers are regarded more highly than broker-resellers. Brokers get paid in two ways: a portion of the agent commissions that they sponsor's agents earn. 100% of the commission from their own transactions.
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a personal account earmarked as a retirement supplement contains $292,200. suppose $250,000 is used to establish an annuity that earns 6%, compounded quarterly, and pays $6000 at the end of each quarter. how long will it be until the account balance is $0? (round your answer up to the nearest quarter.)
Suppose $250,000 is used to establish an annuity that earns 6%, compounded quarterly, and pays $6000 at the end of each quarter. It will take about 120 quarters until the account balance reaches $0.
Amount invested (Present value) = $250000
Quarterly payment (At the end of each quarter) (P) = $4500
Interest Rate (Quarterly) (r) = 6% /4
= 1.5% = 0.015
A number of quarters (n) = ?
Future value at the end = 0
Present value of Annuity formula:
Present value = P × [tex](1-(1+r))^{(-n)} / r[/tex]
250000 = 4500 × [tex](1-((1+0.015))^{(-n)} / 0.015[/tex]
250000 = 300000 × [tex](1-((1+0.015)}}^{(-n)}[/tex]
250000 / 300000 = [tex]1-(1+0.015)^{(-n)}[/tex]
0.83333 = [tex]1-(1.015)^{(-n)[/tex]
n = 120
Hence is shall take 120 Quarters until the account balance is $0.
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a report that shows the future capacity requirements based on released and planned orders for each time period of the plan is called:
A report that shows the future capacity requirements based on released and planned orders for each time period of the plan is called capacity planning.
Capacity requirements to decide your current capability, you'll want to collect information which includes time studies and stay statistics series on system talents. You have to have a look at the range of hours and shifts available, as well as absenteeism estimates and deliver chain variables, like vendor performance, lead time, and inventory.
Key Takeaways. capacity is the maximum output level an organization can preserve to provide its products or services. depending on the business kind, potential can confer with a production process, human sources allocation, technical thresholds, or several different related standards.
The capacity way the capability to use and apprehend statistics to make a decision, and communicate any decision made. someone lacks capacity if their thoughts are impaired or disturbed in some manner, which means that they may be not able to make a decision at that point.
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atch the bond features with the party/parties for whom they are most beneficial.
callable
convertible
Primarily beneficial for lender (bond issuer)
Beneficial for both, the borrower (bond issuer) and lender (bond investor)
Callable bond: Primarily beneficial for the lender (bond issuer)
Convertible bond: Beneficial for both, the borrower (bond issuer) and lender (bond investor)
A callable bond (redeemable bond) is a type of bond that provides the issuer of the bond with the right, but not the obligation, to redeem the bond before its maturity date. The callable bond is a bond with an embedded call option. Callable bonds may be beneficial to bond issuers if interest rates are expected to fall.
A convertible bond is a type of debt security that provides an investor with a right or an obligation to exchange the bond for a predetermined number of shares in the issuing company at certain times of a bond's lifetime.
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There are 300 purely competitive farms in the local dairy market. Of the 300 dairy farms, 298 have a cost structure that generates profits of $30 for every $600 invested.
a. What is the percentage rate of return for these 298 dairies?
b. The other two dairies have a cost structure that generates profits of $56 for every $400 invested. What is their percentage rate of return?
c. Assuming that the normal rate of profit in the economy is 10 percent, and firms cannot copy each other's technology, will there be entry or exit?
d. Will the change in the number of firms affect the two that earn $56 for every $400 invested?
e. What will be the rate of return earned by most firms in the industry in long-run equilibrium?
f. If firms can copy each other's technology, what will be the rate of return eventually earned by all firms?
A.5 Percent B.14 percent C .Exit D. Definitely, as those two have a bigger market share. E.10 percent F. 10 percent
A .$30/$600=.05 or an 5% rate of return. b. $56/$400=0.14 or an 14 % rate of return.. Market share is the portion of a business that accounts for all of the sales or revenue in a certain market. For instance, a business selling 5,000 of an industry's 50,000 units each year would have a 10% market share. The ability of marketers to translate and factor in sales targets into market share will indicate if expectations will be met by growing with the market or by stealing share from competitors. The latter is almost always more difficult to complete. Market share frequently affects strategic or tactical decision-making, and it is regularly assessed for any signs of changes in the competitive landscape." Market share is yet another crucial metric.
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Ruby Company produces a chair that requires 5 yards of material per unit. The standard price of one yard of material is $7.50. During the month, 8,400 chairs were manufactured, using 43,700 yards at a cost of $7.30 per yard. Enter favorable variances as negative numbers.
Determine the following:
a. Price variance $ Favorable or not b. Quantity variance $ Favorable or not c. Cost variance $ Favorable or not
The price variance will be favorable, quantity variance will be unfavorable, cost variance will be unfavorable.
Material price variance:
Formula to be used:
(standard price of one yard - price of yard at which chairs were manufactured) x yards
(standard price-actual price) actual quantity)
(7.5-7.30)43700 = 8740 (favourable)
Price variance is calculated by multiplying the number of actual units actually purchased by the actual unit cost of the item less its standard cost.
Material Quantity Variance:
Formula to be used: (standard quantity-actual quantity) standard rate
(8400*5-43700)*7.5 = 12750 (unfavorable )
Cost variance
Formula to be used: (standard cost-actual cost)
(8400*5*7.5-43700*7.3) = 4010 (unfavorable )
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Discount-Mart issues $17 million in bonds on January 1, 2021. The bonds have a ten-year term and pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31 each year. Below is a partial bond amortization schedule for the bonds:Date Cash Paid InterestExpense Increase inCarrying Value CarryingValue01/01/2021 $15, 050,113 $ 15,050,113 06/30/2021 $850,000 903,007 53, 007 $15, 103,120 12/31/2021 850,000 906,187 56, 187 15,159,307 06/30/2022 850,000 909,558 59, 558 15,218,865 12/31/2022 850,000 913,132 63, 132 15,281,997 What is the market annual rate of interest on the bonds? (Hint: Be sure to provide the annual rate rather than the six-month rate.)Multiple Choice 12% 5%. 11%. 10%
The market annual rate of interest on the bonds is 10%.
Bonds are issued by using governments and corporations when they need to elevate cash. through shopping for a bond, you are giving the provider a loan, and they comply with pay you back the face fee of the mortgage on a specific date, and to pay you periodic interest payments along the manner, commonly two times a 12 months.
In finance, a bond is a type of security below which the company owes the holder a debt, and is obliged – depending at the terms – to repay the principal of the bond on the adulthood date in addition to interest over a precise amount of time.
There are 5 main styles of bonds: Treasury, financial savings, employer, municipal, and company. each form of bond has its very own sellers, functions, buyers, and levels of chance vs. go back.
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