Not only do businesses benefit from the protections of __________, consumers do as well; they allow consumers to correctly identify the products they want to purchase.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Trademarks.

Explanation:

Trademarks can be said to be symbols or logos that are been attached to a certain product that makes it distinct from the others and with times turns to shine as an authenticity mark or quality symbol of the merchant or the said product.

The above discusses one of the crucial benefits of trademarks; this is seen to be beneficial not only to the business owners or merchants but the customers are inclusive here, this is because these logos help them ascertain or easily identify their likely said products with little or no stress, and this is with peace of mind.


Related Questions

The December 31, 2014 balance sheet of Barone Company had Accounts Receivable of $400,000 and a credit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $32,000. During 2015, the following transactions occurred: sales on account $1,500,000; sales returns and allowances, $50,000; collections from customers, $1,250,000; accounts written off $36,000; previously written off accounts of $6,000 were collected.A. Journalize the 2015 transactions.B. If the company uses the percentage-of-sales basis to estimate bad debt expense and anticipates 3% of net sales to be uncollectible, what is the adjusting entry at December 31, 2015?C. If the company uses the percentage of receivables basis to estimate bad debt expense and determines that uncollectible accounts are expected to be 8% of accounts receivable, what is the adjusting entry at December 31, 2015?D. Which basis would produce a higher net income for 2015 and by how much?

Answers

Answer:

Barone Company

General Journal for 2015 transactions:

Debit Accounts Receivable $1,500,000

Credit Sales Revenue $1,500,000

To record sales on account.

Debit Sales Returns $50,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $50,000

To record sales returns and allowances.

Debit Cash Account $1,250,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $1,250,000

To record cash collections from customers.

Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $36,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $36,000

To record uncollectible written-off.

Debit Accounts Receivable $6,000

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $6,000

To reinstate previously written off accounts.

Debit Cash Account $6,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $6,000

To record collection of previous write-off.

Adjusting Entry at December 31, 2015:

B. Using 3% of net sales:

Debit Bad Debt Expense $41,500

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $41,500

To record bad debt expense.

C. Using 8% of Receivables:

Debit Bad Debt Expense $43,120

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $43,1`20

To record bad debt expense.

D. 3% of net sales produces a higher net income and by $1,620

Explanation:

1. Accounts Receivable

Beginning balance (debit) = $400,000

Sales                                     1,500,000

Sales Returns & allowances   (50,000)

Cash Collections                (1,250,000)

Uncollectible write-off            (36,000)

Reinstatement of write-off       6,000

Cash Collection                       (6,000)

Ending balance                  $564,000

2. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

Beginning balance (Credit)   $32,000

Uncollectible write-off            (36,000)

Reinstatement of write-off        6,000

Balance pre-year adjustment $2,000

Using 3% of net sales

Bad debt expense                 $41,500

Ending balance (credit)        $43,500

Balance pre-year adjustment $2,000

Using 8% of receivable balance

Bad debt expense                 $43,120

Ending balance (credit)         $45,120

3. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (Ending balance)

3% of net sales = $1,450,000 x 3% = $43,500

8% of receivables = $564,000 x8% = $45,120

If the December 31, 2014 balance sheet of Barone Company had Accounts Receivable of $400,000 and a credit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $32,000.  The journal entries will be:

A. Journalize the 2015 transactions.

Debit Accounts Receivable $1,500,000

Credit Sales Revenue $1,500,000

(To record credit sales)

Debit Sales Returns and Allowances $50,000  

Credit Accounts Receivable $50,000

(To record credit to customers)

Debit Cash  $1,250,000  

Credit Accounts Receivable $1,250,000

(To records collection of receivables)

Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $36,000  

Credit Accounts Receivable $36,000

(To record write of specific account)

Debit Accounts Receivable $6,000

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $6,000

(To record written off accounts)

Debit Cash Account $6,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $6,000

(To record collection of previous write-off)

B. Preparation of the journal entry using the percentage-of-sales basis

Percentage-of-sales basis:

Sales revenue $1,500,000

Less: Sales Returns and Allowances $50,000

Net Sales $1,450,000

($1,500,000-$50,000)

Bad debt percentage 3%

Bad debt provision $43,500

(3%×$1,450,000)

Journal entry

Dec. 31

Debit  Bad Debt Expense $43,500

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Account $43,500

C.  Preparation of the journal entry using the percentage of receivables basis

Percentage of receivables basis

Account receivable

Dr                          Cr

$400,000           $50,000

$1,500,000         $1,250,000

$6,000                 $36,000

                             $6.000

Bal. $564,000

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

Dr                                Cr

$36,000                     $32,000

                                   $6,000

                                   Bal. $2,000

Required balance  $45,120

($564,000 × .08)

Less Balance before adjustment $2,000

Adjustment required $43,120

($45,120-$2,000)

Journal entry

Dec. 31

Debit Bad Debt Expense $43,120

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Account $43,120

D. Calculation to determine the basis that would produce a higher net income for 2015 and by how much?

Percentage-of-sales basis $43,500

(3%×$1,450,000)

Percentage of receivables basis $43,120

[($564,000 × .08) -$2,000]

Difference $380

Percentage-of-sales basis will produce a higher net income for 2015 by $380

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On December 31, there were 41 units remaining in ending inventory. These 41 units consisted of 5 from January, 7 from February, 9 from May, 7 from September, and 13 from November. Using the specific identification method, what is the cost of the ending inventory

Answers

Answer:

$6,023

Explanation:

Calculation for the Ending inventory

Using this formula

Ending inventory =January units ×costs +February units×costs +May units × cost+September units ×costs + November units × costs

Let plug in the formula

Ending inventory =5×123+7×133+9×143+7×153+13×163

Ending inventory =$615+$931+$1,287+$1,071+$2,119

Ending inventory =$6,023

Therefore the Ending inventory is $6,023

The capital expansion will cost 320,000. they are planning on receiving a revenue of 3.00 per unit and a varible cost of 1.20 per unit. How many units are needed to break even?

Answers

Answer:

177,777.78

Explanation:

Breakeven point is the number of units produced and sold at which net income is equal to zero

Break even point = fixed cost / price - variable cost

320,000 / 3 - 1.2 = 177,777.78

____________ has been at the center of the changes taking place that affect the supply chain. Group of answer choices logistics warehousing technology customer power

Answers

Answer:

technology

Explanation:

Technology has changed the mode of supply of products to customers.

It has increased the efficiency of supply chain and has also increased the speed of supply

For example, due to technology one can now track ones orders. This is an example of how technology has increased the efficiency of supply chain.. It has made it easier for customers to monitor their orders and has also reduced loss of goods.

I hope my answer helps you

The open-ended question post-project evaluation meeting should contain an opportunity to talk about possible additional projects and assume permission to use the customer as a reference with potential customers.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

B. False.

Explanation:

In the rightful manner, this meeting type is said to typically happen in different formats though most of it happens to appear in different video calls, conference or zoom which is popular in recent times. This meeting should contain or entertain the ability for opportunity talks which could yield possibilities in adding works that can benefit the parties involved. But in the case above, assuming the permission to use the customer as a reference with potential customers is totally out of the line so it is said to not totally fall in as post project evaluation.

Laurel inc and Hardy corp both have 10 percent coupon bonds outstanding, with semiannual interest payments, and both are currently priced at the par value of $1,000. The Laurel, Inc., bond has five years to maturity, whereas the Hardy Corp. bond has 16 years to maturity. If interest rates suddenly rise by 2 percent, what is the percentage change in the price of these bonds? If the interest rates fall by 2 percent?

Answers

Answer:

current bond price $1,000

interest rate 10%

Laurel bond matures in 5 years, 10 semiannual payments

Hardy bonds matures in 16 years, 32 semiannual payments

if market interest increases to 12%

Laurel bond:

$1,000 / (1 + 6%)¹⁰ = $558.39

$50 x 7.36009 (annuity factor, 6%, 10 periods) = $368.00

market price = $926.39

% change = -7.36%

Hardy bond:

$1,000 / (1 + 6%)³² = $154.96

$50 x 14.08404 (annuity factor, 6%, 32 periods) = $704.20

market price = $859.16

% change = -14.08%

current bond price $1,000

interest rate 10%

Laurel bond matures in 5 years, 10 semiannual payments

Hardy bonds matures in 16 years, 32 semiannual payments

if market interest decreases to 8%

Laurel bond:

$1,000 / (1 + 4%)¹⁰ = $675.56

$50 x 8.1109 (annuity factor, 4%, 10 periods) = $405.55

market price = $1,081.11

% change = 8.11%

Hardy bond:

$1,000 / (1 + 4%)³² = $285.06

$50 x 14.08404 (annuity factor, 4%, 32 periods) = $704.20

market price = $1,178.74

% change = 17.87%

The company had a net income of $248,462, and depreciation expenses were equal to $72,487. What is the firm's cash flow from financing activities?

Answers

Complete Question:

The complete question can be seen the in the attachment at the end of the solution of the question.

Answer:

Option B. -$182,057

Explanation:

The Cash flow from financing activities can be calculated by using the following formula:

Cash flow from financing activities = Changes in the equity finance

+ Changes in long term borrowings + Changes in short term borrowings

- Interest paid - Dividends paid

Here

Changes in the equity = $175,000 common stock in year 2008

- $125,000 common stock in year 2008 = $50,000

Changes in long term Borrowings = $61,290 - $78,445 = - $17,155

Changes in short term Borrowings = $16,753 - $12,004 = $4749

Interest paid is $0 because interest rate is not given hence we can't calculate it.

Dividends paid = $190,568 Opening Retained Earnings + $248,462 Net Profit for the year - $219,379 Closing Retained Earnings  = $219,651

Now, by putting values in the above equations, we have:

Cash flow from financing activities = $50,000 - $17,155 + $4749 - 0 - $219,651 = -$182,057

The user of a(n) ________ conflict style assertively attempts to resolve conflict by working together with the other person to find an acceptable solution.

a. Avoiding
b. Accommodating
c. Negotiating
d. Collaborating

Answers

Answer:

d. Collaborating

Explanation:

The user of a collaborating conflict style assertively attempts to resolve conflict by working together with the other person to find an acceptable solution. It is one of the most commonly used conflict resolving styles, reason why it is also referred to as the problem solving style.

Individuals engaging in a collaborating conflict style are usually very cooperative and assertive in the process of resolving the problem.

This ultimately implies that, it usually leads to a peaceful resolution and arguably the best conflict resolving method. Also, individuals participating are availed the best opportunity.

Lifeline, Inc., has sales of $603,000, costs of $255,000, depreciation expense of $62,000, interest expense of $29,000, and a tax rate of 30 percent. The firm paid out $45,000 in cash dividends. What is the net income for this firm?

Answers

Answer:

The net income of this firm is $179,900.

Explanation:

Net income of firm refers to sales of the firm minus cost of goods, operating expenses, selling and administrative expenses, depreciation, interest expense, taxes, and among others.

Net income is also referred to as net earnings and investors usually employ it as a metric to determine the amount by which a firm's revenue is greater than its expenses.

For this question, net income can be determined by preparing the firm's income statement as follows:

                     Lifeline, Inc.

              Income Statement

                   For the Year ...

Particular                                Amount ($)

Sales                                          603,000

Cost of sales                           (255,000)

Gross profit                               348,000

Depreciation expense              (62,000)

Interest expense                      (29,000)  

Income bore tax                       257,000

Tax (30% * 257,000)                 (77,100)  

Net income                               179,900

Dividends                                 (45,000)  

Retained earnings                     134,900  

From the income statement above, the net income of this firm is $179,900.

Ian Sanders offered to sell his car to Beth Jones for $5,000. Subsequently, Beth demanded that he provide new seat covers for the car as she was paying a rather heavy price for the car. Beth's response represents a(n) ________.

Answers

This question is incomplete because the options are missing; here is the complete questions:

Ian Sanders offered to sell his car to Beth Jones for $5,000. Subsequently, Beth demanded that he provide new seat covers for the car as she was paying a rather heavy price for the car. Beth's response represents a(n) ________.

A. Inquiry regarding terms

B. Rejection of the offer

C. Conditional acceptance of the offer

D. Additional term

The correct answer to this question is D. Additional term

Explanation:

In a contract, the terms refer to the specific conditions or obligations the parties involved accept. These terms are usually registered in a document as not following the terms has legal consequences. In the case presented, the answer of Beth represents an additional term because the purpose of her answer is to include a new condition or obligation that the seller of the car should accomplish as part of the agreement between seller and buyer.

Rank the steps of the (sandwich) ELISA procedure from first step to last step. Do not overlap any steps.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The ELISA refers to the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) It is used to determine the existence of an antigen in a sample with the help of antibiotics

The ELISA procedure in sequence form is shown below:

1. The capture antibody is added and then clean it

2. Now adding the blocking buffer and then clean it

3. Now add the samples with controls, Hatch it and clean it

4. Add horseradish peroxidase (HRP) conjugated with the antibody, Hatch it and clean it

5. Add Thymidine monophosphate (TMP)

6. And finally, the last step is to record the results

Intricate Wiring Corp., based in Ohio, creates a brand new high-tech product. The demand for the product in the United States is high but very low or non-existent elsewhere. The company decides not to locate manufacturing facilities elsewhere and will simply meet the small foreign demand via exports. The theory that best explains the company's policy is

Answers

Answer:a. product life cycle theory.

Explanation:

The Product Life Cycle Theory was created to explain the International trade pattern of a new product. The theory attempts to show that when a product is first invented, its demand and production inputs such as capital and labor, come from the area it was invented in. As the product starts getting more recognised and it's demand increases elsewhere, it will start to export and then continue until it starts manufacturing in other areas to feed the demand of those areas as well.

Intricate Wiring Corp's new high-tech product is following this theory because it has just started out and so its demand is based in its country of origin being the United States. For as long as this is the case, the company should focus on producing in the United States until demand picks up substantially enough to produce elsewhere.

Garrison Company adds direct materials at the beginning of the process and adds conversion costs throughout the process. The following data represents data in the Shaping Department ​WIP, April 1 7 comma 000 units Transferredminusin costs in​ WIP, April 1 ​$79,940 Direct materials​ (100%) in​ WIP, April 1 ​$24,420 Conversion costs ​(55​%) in​ WIP, April 1 ​$23,400 Units transferredminusin 49 comma 000 Transferredminusin costs during April ​$550,900 Units completed 46 comma 000 April direct materials cost ​$155,500 April conversion costs ​$239,250 ​WIP, April 30 10 comma 000 units ​(100% for materials and 40​% for conversion​ costs) What are the equivalent units for conversion​ costs?

Answers

Answer:

Equivalent Units for conversion = 50,000 units

Cost per equivalent unit for conversion = $5.253

Explanation:

​WIP, April 1                                               = 7,000 units

Transferred-costs in​ WIP, April 1            = ​$79,940

Direct materials​ (100%) in​ WIP, April 1   = ​$24,420

Conversion costs ​(55​%) in​ WIP, April 1  = ​$23,400

Units transferred                                      = 49,000

Transferred costs during April                = ​$550,900

Units completed                                       = 46,000

April direct materials cost                        =​$155,500

April conversion costs ​                             =$239,250

WIP, April 30                                              =10,000 units

100% for materials and 40​% for conversion​ costs

Required = Equivalent Units for conversion cost?

Solution

Equivalent Units for conversion = 100% of units completed + 40% of units in work in process

Equivalent Units for conversion = (46000 x 100%) + ( 10,000 x 40%)

Equivalent Units for conversion = 46,000 + 4000

Equivalent Units for conversion = 50,000 units

Cost per equivalent unit for conversion = Total conversion cost/Equivalent unts for conversion

Cost per equivalent unit for conversion = (23,400+239,250) /50,000units

Cost per equivalent unit for conversion = $5.253

Filling your individualf ederal tax returns would be best described what type of value chain?

Answers

Answer: Government to customer (G2C)

Explanation:

Filing is one of the requirements of any business person to give proper record of what they did in their business and how they delivered to the masses. This is proper for tax clearance and returns. When filing your individual tax returns the value chain is known as government to customer (G2C). This is recommended.

The primary thing that this more sophisticated measure of ROA better captures that the simpler version, defined as ROA* = Net Income / Total Assets, is:

Answers

Answer:

The question is incomplete, the options are missing. The options are the following:

a) It better measures how we did with our assets, irrespective of the mix of debt and equity used to finance those assets

b) It adjusts for non-recurring items in net income

c) It takes out non-cash charges that are in net income

d) It gives a higher number, so it makes the firm look better

And the correct answer is the option A: It better measures how we did with our assets, irrespective of the mix of debt and equity used to finance those assets.

Explanation:

To begin with, the term of "Return on Assets" refers to the measure that is used in the companies and in the financial world in order to understand how the company is doing with the relationship between the net income and the assets so in that way the company can be more certain about what percentage of the assets are more profitable in getting revenue back after the sales.

On January 1, Concord Corporation had 113000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding. On March 17 the company declared a 5% stock dividend to stockholders of record on March 20. Market value of the stock was $15 on March 17. The entry to record the transaction of March 17 would include a

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Journal entry is shown below:-

March 17

Stock Dividend Dr, $84,750 (113,000 × 5% × $15)

     To Common Stock Dividend Distributable $56,500 (113000 × 5% × $10)

     To Paid in capital in excess of Par - Common Stock $28,250

(Being stock dividend is recorded)

Here we debited the stock dividend and we credited the Common Stock Dividend Distributable and Paid in capital in excess of Par - Common Stock

What is the effect on real GDP of a ​$175 billion change in planned investment if the MPC is 0.50​? ​$ nothing billion. ​(Enter your response rounded to the nearest whole​ number.)

Answers

The effect on real GDP of a $175 billion in the case when there is a change in the planned investment should be $350 billion.

Calculation of the effect on real GDP:


As we know that

Multiplier = 1 ÷ (1 - MPC)
= 1 ÷ 1-0.50
= 2

Now

Change in GDP = Multiplier × Change in investment
= 2 × 175
= $350 billion

Therefore for computing the Change in GDP we simply applied the above formula i.e of Multiplier and the change in gross domestic product (GDP)

Hence, The effect on real GDP of a $175 billion in the case when there is a change in the planned investment should be $350 billion.

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QUCIK!! How do you merge an excel sheet with a word document??

Answers

Explanation:

Instead of a mail merge from Excel to Word, you can simply copy and paste the excel sheet from excel to word directly, the worse case is to do some small editing and formatting, or you can decide to keep source formatting all this are prompt you will get to encounter when performing the operation

Andrews Company manufactures a line of office chairs. Each chair takes $14 of direct materials and uses 1.9 direct labor hours at $16 per direct labor hour. The variable overhead rate is $1.10 per direct labor hour and the fixed overhead rate is $1.50 per direct labor hour. Andrews expects to have 620 chairs in ending inventory. There is no beginning inventory of office chairs.
Required:
1. Calculate the unit product cost. (Note: Round to the nearest cent.)$
2. Calculate the cost of budgeted ending inventory. (Note: Round to the nearest dollar.)$

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Direct material= $14

Direct labor= 1.9 direct labor hours at $16 per direct labor hour.

Variable overhead= $1.10 per direct labor hour

Fixed overhead rate= $1.50 per direct labor hour.

Ending inventory (units)= 620

We can calculate the unitary product cost using the absorption or variable costing method. The first one includes the unitary fixed overhead to the unitary product cost.

Absorption costing:

Unitary cost= 14 + 1.9*16 + (1.1+1.5)*1.9= $49.34

Ending inventory= 49.34*620= $30,590.8

Variable costing:

Unitary cost= 14 + 1.9*16 + 1.1*1.9= $46.49

Ending inventory= 46.49*620= $28,823.8

Betty operates a beauty salon as a sole proprietorship. Betty also owns and rents an apartment building. This year Betty had the following income and expenses.

You may assume that Betty will owe $2,502 in self-employment tax on her salon income.
Interest income $11,255
Salon sales and revenue 86,360
Salaries paid to beauticians 45,250
Beauty salon supplies 23,400
Alimony paid to her ex-husband, Rocky 6,000
Rental revenue from apartment building 31,220
Depreciation on apartment building 12,900
Real estate taxes paid on apartment building 11,100
Real estate taxes paid on personal residence 6,241
Contributions to charity 4,237


You may assume that Betty will owe $2,576 in self-employment tax on her salon income, with $1,288 representing the employer portion of the self-employment tax. You may also assume that her divorce from Rocky was finalized in 2016.

Required:
Determine Betty's taxable income to file 1040.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Interest income - 11,255

Income from self Employment                        

Salon sales and revenue - 86,360

Beauticians salary -             45,250

Salon supplies                     23,400

Total                                    (68650)

Salon income                      17,710

Income from rental activities

Rental revenue  -                    31,220

Depreciation on building        12,900

Real estate taxes                     11,100

Total expenses                        (24,000)

Rental income                          7,220

Taxable income calculation

Interest income   - 11,255

Salon income         17,710

Rental income        7,220

Total income         36,185

Adjustment

Alimony paid      (6000)

1/2 of self employment tax on income (2502/2)  (1251)

Total                   (7251)

Adjusted income   28,934

Less standard deduction  (12,000)

Taxable income - 16,934

What three C’s must a business plan include?

Answers

D is the answer I believe

Gilchrist Corporation bases its predetermined overhead rate on the estimated machine-hours for the upcoming year. At the beginning of the most recently completed year, the Corporation estimated the machine-hours for the upcoming year at 35,900 machine-hours. The estimated variable manufacturing overhead was $4.80 per machine-hour and the estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead was $945,606. The predetermined overhead rate for the recently completed year was closest to:

Answers

Answer:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $31.14 per machine-hour

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Estimated machine-hour= 35,900 machine-hours

Estimated variable overhead= $4.80 per machine-hour

Total fixed manufacturing overhead was $945,606.

To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= (945,606/35,900) + 4.8

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $31.14 per machine-hour

A company that makes shopping carts for supermarkets and other stores recently purchased some new equipment that reduces the labor content of the jobs needed to produce the shopping carts. Prior to buying the new equipment, the company used 6 workers, who together produced an average of 70 carts per hour. Workers receive $18 per hour, and machine cost was $30 per hour. With the new equipment, it was possible to transfer one of the workers to another department, and equipment cost increased by $11 per hour while output increased by 6 carts per hour.
A. Compute labor productivity under each system. Use carts per worker per hour as the measure of labor productivity.
B. Compute the multifactor productivity under each system. Use carts per dollar cost (labor plus equipment) as the measure.
C. Comment on the changes in productivity according to the two measures.

Answers

Answer:

A. Compute labor productivity under each system. Use carts per worker per hour as the measure of labor productivity.

old system = 70 carts / 6 workers = 11.67 carts per workernew system = 76 carts / 5 workers = 15.2 carts per worker

B. Compute the multifactor productivity under each system. Use carts per dollar cost (labor plus equipment) as the measure.

old system = 70 carts / ($108 + $30) = 0.51 carts per dollarnew system = 76 carts / ($90 + $41) = 0.58 carts per dollar

C. Comment on the changes in productivity according to the two measures.

The new system is more productive and efficient since it uses less workers to produce a higher output. The additional costs of implementing the new system are lower than the cost of employing more workers.

Explanation:

Multi factor productivity = total output / (cost of wages + material cost + overhead cost)

A company reports the following beginning inventory and two purchases for the month of January. On January 26, the company sells 410 units. Ending inventory at January 31 totals 150 units. Units Unit Cost Beginning inventory on January 1 370 $ 3.60 Purchase on January 9 80 3.80 Purchase on January 25 110 3.90 Required: Assume the perpetual invent

Answers

Answer:

Cost of ending inventory using:

LIFO = $540

FIFO = $581

weighted average = $553.13

Explanation:

                                                                     Units           Unit Cost

Beginning inventory on January 1                370               $3.60

Purchase on January 9                                   80               $3.80

Purchase on January 25                                110               $3.90

Sales on January 26, the company sells 410 units.

Ending inventory 150 units

Cost of ending inventory using:

LIFO = 150 x $3.60 = $540

FIFO = (110 x $3.90) + (40 x $3.80) = $581

weighted average = ($2,065 / 560) x 150 units = $553.13

Suppose you were hired as a consultant for a company that wants to penetrate the Comp-XM market. This company wants to pursue a niche differentiation strategy. From last year’s reports, which company would be the strongest competitor?

Answers

Answer:

Chester Company is the strongest Competitor

Explanation:

Chester company has developed a strategy of cost cutting to survive best among its competitors. It has cut its routine expenses and has lowered its cost of goods manufactured which can lead to profit maximization. The company has lowered its selling price and customers are more attracted to it because of its cheap price among all other companies supplying same products

Which of the following QuickBooks features can be used to save a transaction that will be re-used in the future?
A. Saved transactions
B. Memorized transactions
C. Repeat transactions
D. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

B. Memorized transactions

Explanation:

When using QuickBooks, the feature that allows you to save a transaction that will be re-used in the future are known as Memorized Transactions. These are transaction templates that allow the individual to speed up data entry jobs by saving the information that will be repeated. In general, this saves time, reduces mistakes, keeps better tabs on cash in the bank, and increases bookkeeping accuracy.

Based on the company’s 2013 10-K, how much long term debt is maturing between 2014 and 2016? Please provide your answer in millions without comma separator or decimal (Ex: 2345).

Answers

Answer:

Colgate Palmolive Company

The company's 2013 10-K Long-term debts maturing between 2014 and 2016:

Maturing:   Amount

Year          $'millions

2014            895

2015            491

2016           255

Total          1641

Explanation:

The long-term debts of Colgate Palmolive, according to the company's 2013 10-K reports are mainly commercial papers and notes, with various maturity dates.  These debts would not be paid off in 2013.  However, it looks like there was a misclassification of the long-term debts since the 2014 long-term debts would not take more than 12 months to mature.  They should have been classified as current out-right, though there was an acknowledgement and indication that some of these long-term debts were maturing currently.

On the first day of the fiscal year, a company issues $65,000, 6%, five-year installment notes that have annual payments of $15,431. The first note payment consists of $3,900 of interest and $11,531 of principal repayment. Journalize the following transactions. Be sure to include the year in the date for both entries. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
2016
Jan. 1 Installment notes are issued
2017
Jan. 1 First annual note payment is made

Answers

Answer: Please see explanation column for answer.

Explanation:

a) Journal to record issuance of Installment notes

Date            Account                 Debit                  Credit

Jan. 1, 2016    Cash                  $65,000

              Notes payable                                      $65,000

b) Journal to record First annual note payment

Date            Account                      Debit                  Credit

Jan. 1, 2017 Interest expense      $3,900

              Notes   payable             $11, 531

                  Cash                                                        $15,431                    

Assume the same data as in Problem 2 for the cost to make a Widget. What if we could sell the widgets we make for $50 to other customers. We receive a special order for 1,000 more widgets but that customer wants to just pay $30. It would not affect our current orders or our fixed costs and we have plenty of plant capacity.

Answers

Answer:

Effect on income= number of units soldünitary contribution margin

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

We receive a special order for 1,000 more widgets but that customer wants to just pay $30.

We weren't provided with enough information regarding variable costs. But, I can provide a small example and formulas.

Because it is a special offer and there is unused capacity, we will not take into account the fixed costs.

Variable cost per unit (materials, labor, variable overhead)= $28

To calculate the effect on income, we need to use the following formula:

Effect on income= number of units soldünitary contribution margin

Effect on income= 1,000*(30 - 28)

Effect on income= $2,000 increase

An investment of $800 was deposited to a bank semiannually for two years. The bank offered an interest rate of 8%, compounded continuously at the time of deposit. How much money will be in the account at the end of two years

Answers

Answer:

The amount of money that will be in the account at the end of two years is $3,533.06.

Explanation:

Since the deposit will be made at the beginning of each period, the relevant formula to use is the formula for calculating the Future Value (FV) of an Annuity Due is employed as follows:

FV = M * {[(1 + r)^n - 1] ÷ r} * (1 + r) ................................. (1)

Where,

FV = Future value or the amount in the account after 2 years =?

M = Semiannual deposit = $800

r = Semiannual interest rate = 8% ÷ 2 = 4%, 0.04

n = Number of periods the deposit will be made = 2 years × 2 = 4

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

FV = $800 * {[(1 + 0.04)^4 - 1] ÷ 0.04} * (1 + 0.04)

FV = $800 * 4.246464 * 1.004

FV = $3,533.06

Therefore, the amount of money that will be in the account at the end of two years is $3,533.06.

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