Answer:
Northwest Building Products (NBP)
The completed cost that should be assigned to each unit of CB is $5.18.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Joint cost = $450,000
Residential building lumber (RBL) produced = 80,000 units
Commercial building lumber (CBL) produced = 120,000 units
Total units produced = 200,000
RBL selling price per unit = $10; Total revenue = $800,000
CBL selling price per unit = $12; Total revenue = $1,440,000
Total revenue for RBL and CBL = $2,240,000
a. Joint costs allocation on physical measure method:
RBL = $450,000 * 80,000/200,000 = $180,000
CBL = $450,000 * 120,000/200,000 = $270,000
b. Joint costs allocation on sales value basis:
RBL = $450,000 * $800,000/$2,240,000 = $160,714
CBL = $450,000 * $1,440,000/$2,240,000 = $289,286
c. Net Realizable value after further processing:
RBL: Completed cost = $380,000 ($180,000 + $200,000)/
Total revenue = $960,000 ($12 * 80,000)
Total cost of production 380,000
Net realizable value = $580,000
CBL: Completed cost = $570,000 ($270,000 + $300,000)
Total revenue = $1,540,000 (110,000 * $14)
Total cost of production = 570,000
Net realizable value = $970,000
Cost per CBL = $5.18 ($570,000/110,000)
Because testing of nuclear bombs was halted internationally in 1992, the Department of Energy has developed a laser system that allows engineers to simulate (in a laboratory) conditions in a thermo-nuclear reaction. Due to soaring cost overruns, a congressional committee undertook an investigation and discovered that the estimated development cost of the project increased at an average rate of 2% per six-months over a 5-year period. If the original cost was estimated to be $3.1 billion 5 years ago, what is the expected cost today?
Answer:
The estimated development cost of the project will increase from the original cost of $3.1 billion 5 years ago to $3.7727 billion today.
Explanation:
Data and Calculations:
Original estimated development cost = $3.1 billion
Average rate of interest = 2% per six months or 4% per year (2 * 2%)
Period of project = 5 years using 4% or 10 using 2%
Using a future value factor of 1.217 from a future value table at 4% per year for 5 years:
The expected cost today = $3.1 billion * 1.217 = $3.7727 billion
Using an online financial calculator:
Results:
FV = $3,778,882,701.98
Total Interest $678,882,701.98
N (# of periods) 10
I/Y (Interest per year) 4
PV (Present Value) $3,100,000,000
PMT (Periodic Payment) 0
Settings
P/Y (# of periods per year) 2
C/Y (# of times interest compound per year) 2
Assume the perpetual inventory method is used:
a. Green Company purchased merchandise inventory that cost $16,800 under terms of 2/10, n/30 and FOB shipping point.
b. Green Company paid freight cost of $680 to have the merchandise delivered.
c. Payment was made to the supplier on the inventory within 10 days.
d. All of the merchandise was sold to customers for $25,100 cash and delivered under terms FOB destination with freight cost amounting to $480.
The gross margin from these transactions of Green Company is:________
Answer:
Gross margin = $8156
Explanation:
Formula for gross margin is given by;
Gross margin = Revenue - Cost of goods sold
where,
Revenue = $25100
Cost of goods sold = (cost of Purchase × ( 1 - Discount rate)) + freight cost
Thus;
Cost of goods sold = $16800 - (16800 × 0.02)) + $480
Cost of goods sold = $16944
Thus;
Gross margin = $25100 - $16944
Gross margin = $8156
A congresswoman from a state with several semiconductor factories argues that the government should impose a tariff on semiconductors because they are a necessary input into the production of various weapons. Free trade, she contends, would make the United States overly dependent on foreign countries for the supply of semiconductors and thus, in case of war, unable to make enough weapons to defend itself. Which of the following justifications is the senator using to argue for the trade restriction on semiconductors?
a. Infant-industry argument
b. Using-protection-as-a-bargaining-chip argument
c. Jobs argument
d. Unfair-competition argument
e. National-security argument
Answer:
National-security argument
Explanation:
Governments may intervene in markets for any reason at all.
A tariff is simply known as a tax
that is imposed on imports. There are various reasons why trade is restricted for product or services. The different arguments for restricting trade includes:
1. jobs argument
2. national security argument
3. infant-industry argument
4. unfair-competition argument
5. protection-as-bargaining-chip argument
The national security argument state that industries or product important to national security should be protected from foreign competition and not allow to focus mainly on dependence on imports that could be scattered during wartime.
The National Security Response is said to be as good as long as we base policy on true security needs.
name two considerations by the Minister of finance when setting up a budget
Answer:
1. Revenue
2. Expenditure
Explanation:
Given that a country's budget is a robust plan usually prepared by the government of the country under the watchful eye of the Minister of Finance which thereby is used in presenting the country's expected or predicted revenues and proposed expenditure for the subsequent financial year.
Hence, two considerations by the Minister of finance when setting up a budget are REVENUE and EXPENDITURE.
On January 1, 2021, Carla Vista Corporation signed a 5-year noncancelable lease for equipment. The terms of the lease called for Carla Vista to make annual payments of $195000 at the beginning of each year for 5 years beginning on January 1, 2021 with the title passing to Carla Vista at the end of this period. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 7 years and no salvage value. Carla Vista uses the straight-line method of depreciation for all of its fixed assets. Carla Vista accordingly accounts for this lease transaction as a finance lease. The lease payments were determined to have a present value of $813124 at an effective interest rate of 10%.
In 2022, Carla Vista should record interest expense of:________
a. $67994.
b. $48494.
c. $61812.
d. $42312.
Answer:
In 2022, Carla Vista should record interest expense of:________
c. $61,812.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
The Present Value (PV) of a 5-year noncancelable lease of equipment = $813,124
Annual lease payments = $195,000
Effective interest rate = 10%
Estimated lease term = 5 years
Estimated useful life of equipment = 7 years
Salvage value of equipment = $0
Method of Depreciation = Straight-line method
Lease period percentage = 71% (5/7)
Interest expense:
December 31, 2021 = $81,312 ($813,124 * 10%)
December 31, 2022 - $61,812 ($813,124 - $195,000 * 10%)
Pleaseeeee helppppp!!!!
Answer:
they are interns hope it help
Management wants a list of vendors with account balances as of 12/15/2024, sorted from the smallest to the largest amount outstanding. The following columns are to be included, from left to right: Active Status, Name (Vendor), Balance Total, Vendor Type, and Terms. Hint: Use the Vendor tab of the Vendor Center. Then change the view to include only vendors with open balances prior to sorting and printing.
Required:
Prepare and print the list requested by management.
Answer:
The vendor list can be created by using the spreadsheet. The column 1 will show all the names of the vendor, the column next to the names of vendor will show the active status. This can be shown using the symbols or signs present in the tool bar of the spreadsheet.
Explanation:
Spreadsheet makes the work easier for accountants. The list of vendor can be created with ease and it is easy for the user to sort and filter the data by just one click on the options. The vendor list will show the active list of the vendors along with their vendor type and balance totals.
On January 1, 2021, The Barrett Company purchased merchandise from a supplier. Payment was a noninterestbearing note requiring five annual payments of $20,000 on each December 31 beginning on December 31, 2021, and a lump-sum payment of $100,000 on December 31, 2025. A 10% interest rate properly reflects the time value of money in this situation.Required:Calculate the amount at which Barrett should record the note payable and corresponding merchandise purchased on January 1, 2021.
Answer:
Barrett Company
The amount at which Barrett should record the note payable and corresponding merchandise purchased on January 1, 2021 is:
= $125,500.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Non-interest-bearing note annual payment = $20,000
Date of annual payments = December 31
Lump sum payment on December 31, 2025 = $100,000
Interest rate reflecting the time value of money = 10%
The amount for the note payable and corresponding merchandise on January 1, 2021 is:
PV annuity factor for 4 years at 10% = 3.170
Total PV of annual payments = $63,400 ($20,000 * 3.170)
PV of lump-sum payment = 62,100 ($100,000 * 0.621)
Total PV of payments = $125,500
TryFit Co. uses process costing to account for the production of energy food bars. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process and conversion costs are incurred uniformly throughout the process. Beginning inventory consisted of $13,000 in materials and $10,000 in conversion costs. April costs were $42,000 for materials and $46,000 for conversion costs. During April 14,000 units were completed. Ending work in process inventory was 10,000 units (100% complete for materials, 50% for conversion). The value of ending inventory using the weighted average method would be closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to four decimal places.) Multiple Choice $30,487.40 $37,654.00 $79,520.80 $46,454.00
Answer:
$37,654.00
Explanation:
beginning WIP = $13,000 + $10,000 = $23,000
costs added during the month = $42,000 + $46,000 = $88,000
total materials costs = $55,000
materials cost per EUP = $55,000 / 24,000 units = $2.29
total conversion costs = $56,000
conversion cost per EUP = $56,000 / 19,000 = $2.95
ending inventory = (10,000 x $2.29) + (10,000 x $2.95 x 50%) = $37,650
Froya Fabrikker A/S of Bergen, Norway, is a small company that manufactures specialty heavy equipment for use in North Sea oil fields. The company uses a job-order costing system that applies manufacturing overhead cost to jobs on the basis of direct labor-hours. Its predetermined overhead rate was based on a cost formula that estimated $360,000 of manufacturing overhead for an estimated allocation base of 900 direct labor-hours. The following transactions took place during the year:
A. Raw materials purchased for use in production, $295,000.
B. Raw materials requisitioned for use in production (all direct materials), $280,000.
C. Utility bills were incurred, $78,000 (95% related to factory operations, and the remainder related to selling and administrative activities).
D. Salary and wage costs were incurred:
Direct labor (890 hours) $325,000
Indirect labor $109,000
Selling and administrative salaries $205,000
E. Maintenance costs were incurred in the factory, $73,000.
F. Advertising costs were incurred, $155,000.
G. Depreciation was recorded for the year, $91,000 (80% related to factory equipment, and the remainder related to selling and administrative equipment).
H. Rental cost incurred on buildings, $105,000 (85% related to factory operations, and the remainder related to selling and administrative facilities).
I. Manufacturing overhead cost was applied to jobs, $ ?.
J. Cost of goods manufactured for the year, $960,000.
K. Sales for the year (all on account) totaled $2,150,000. These goods cost $990,000 according to their job cost sheets.
The balances in the inventory accounts at the beginning of the year were:
Raw materials $49,000
Work in process $40,000
Finished Goods $79,000
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record the above data. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
2. Post your entries to T-accounts. (Don’t forget to enter the opening inventory balances below.) Determine the ending balances in the inventory accounts and in the Manufacturing Overhead account.
3. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured
4. Prepare a journal entry to close any balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account to Cost of Goods Sold. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods sold. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
5. Prepare an income statement for the year.
6. Job 412 was one of the many jobs started and completed during the year. The job required $9,900 in direct materials and 35 hours of direct labor time at a total direct labor cost of $10,800. If the job contained six units and the company billed at 60% above the unit product cost on the job cost sheet, what price per unit would have been charged to the customer?
Answer:
Froya Fabrikker A/S of Bergen, Norway
1. Journal Entries:
a. Debit Raw materials $295,000
Credit Cash $295,000
To record purchase of raw materials
b. Debit Work in Process $280,000
Credit Raw materials $280,000
To record direct materials requisitioned for production.
c. Debit Manufacturing overhead $74,100
Debit Selling and Admin. $3,900
Credit Utilities Expenses $78,000
To record utilities expense for manufacturing and selling and admin.
d. Debit Work in Process $325,000
Debit Manufacturing overhead $109,000
Debit Selling and Admin. $205,000
Credit Salary and Wages Expense $639,000
To record labor costs for production, etc.
e. Debit Manufacturing overhead $73,000
Credit Maintenance Expense $73,000
To record factory maintenance expense.
f. Debit Selling and Admin. $155,000
Credit Advertising Expense $155,000
Tor record advertising expense.
g. Debit Manufacturing overhead $72,800
Debit Selling and Admin. $18,200
Credit Depreciation Expense $91,000
To record depreciation expense for production and selling and admin.
h. Debit Manufacturing overhead $89,250
Debit Selling and Admin $15,750
Credit Rent Expense $105,000
Rent expense for the year.
i. Debit Work in Process $326,000
Credit Manufacturing overhead $326,000
To apply overhead to production.
j. Debit Finished Goods $960,000
Credit Work in Process $960,000
To transfer completed jobs to finished goods inventory.
k. Debit Account Receivable $2,150,000
Credit Sales Revenue $2,150,000
To record the sale of goods on account.
k. Debit Cost of Goods Sold $990,000
Credit Finished Goods $990,000
To record the cost of goods sold.
2. T-accounts
Raw materials
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning Balance $49,000
Cash 295,000
Work in process $280,000
Ending balance 64,000
Work in process
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning Balance $40,000
Raw materials 280,000
Salaries and wages 325,000
Overhead 326,000
Finished Goods inventory $960,000
Ending balance 11,000
Finished Goods
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning Balance $79,000
Work in Process 960,000
Cost of goods sold $990,000
Ending balance 49,000
Cost of Goods Sold
Account Titles Debit Credit
Finished Goods $990,000
Underapplied overhead 92,150
Income Summary $1,082,150
Manufacturing Overhead
Account Titles Debit Credit
Utilities expense $74,100
Salaries and wages 109,000
Maintenance exp. 73,000
Depreciation exp. 72,800
Rent expense 89,250
Work in Process $326,000
Underapplied overhead 92,150
Totals $418,150 $418,150
Cash
Account Titles Debit Credit
Raw materials $295,000
Accounts receivable
Account Titles Debit Credit
Sales Revenue $2,150,000
Sales Revenue
Account Titles Debit Credit
Accounts receivable $2,150,000
Selling and Admin.
Account Titles Debit Credit
Utilities expense $3,900
Salaries and wages 205,000
Advertising expense 155,000
Depreciation exp. 18,200
Rent expense 15,750
3. Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured
Beginning WIP $40,000
Raw materials 280,000
Direct labor 325,000
Overhead 326,000
Total cost of production $971,000
Less ending WIP (11,000)
Cost of goods manufactured $960,000
4. Journal Entry to close Manufacturing Overhead to Cost of Goods Sold
Debit Cost of Goods Sold $92,150
Credit Manufacturing overhead $92,150
To close manufacturing overhead to cost of good of goods sold.
Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold
Finished Goods Inventory $960,000
Underapplied overhead 92,150
Total cost of goods sold $1,052,150
5. Income Statement for the year ended December 31
Sales Revenue $2,150,000
Cost of goods sold 1,052,150
Gross profit $1,097,850
Selling and Admin expenses:
Utilities expense $3,900
Salaries and wages 205,000
Advertising expense 155,000
Depreciation exp. 18,200
Rent expense 15,750
Total selling and admin. $397,850
Net Income $700,000
6. Job 412
Selling price per unit = $9,253
Explanation:
Estimated manufacturing overhead = $360,000
Estimated direct labor hours = 900
Predetermined overhead rate = $360,000/900 = $400 per DLH
Beginning Inventory Balances:
Raw materials $49,000
Work in process $40,000
Finished Goods $79,000
Job 412
Direct materials = $9,900
Direct labor hours = 35
Direct labor cost = $10,800
Applied overhead = $14,000 ($400 * 35)
Total cost = $34,700
Units in Job 412 = 6
Unit cost = $5,783 ($34,700/6)
Selling price = 60% markup
Assume that a $1,000,000 par value, semiannual coupon U.S. Treasury note with five years to maturity (YTM) has a coupon rate of 3%. The yield to maturity of the bond is 8.80%. Using this information and ignoring the other costs involved, calculate the value of the Treasury note:
Answer:
$775,751
Explanation:
the effective semiannual rate = 1.088 = (1 + r)²
r = 4.3072%
we must first determine the present value of the face value = $1,000,000 / (1 + 4.3072%)¹⁰ = $655,927.02
now the present value of the coupon payments = $15,000 x [1 - 1/(1 + i)ⁿ ] / i = $15,000 x [1 - 1/(1 + 0.043072)¹⁰ ] / 0.043072 = $119,823.98
market price = $775,751
Theory Enterprises uses a standard cost system and prepared the following budget for May when 24,000 machine hours of activity were anticipated: variable overhead, $48,000; fixed overhead: $240,000. Actual data for May were: Standard machine hours allowed for output attained: 25,000 Actual machine hours worked: 24,000 Variable overhead incurred: $50,000 Fixed overhead incurred: $250,000 The variable-overhead spending and efficiency variances for Theory are: Variable-Overhead Spending Variance Variable-Overhead Efficiency Variance A. $ 0 $ 0 B. $ 0 $ 2,000 unfavorable C. $ 2,000 unfavorable $ 0 D. $ 2,000 favorable $ 2,000 unfavorable E. $ 2,000 unfavorable $ 2,000 favorable
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
a. Variable overhead spending variance
= AH × ( AR - SR)
Where
AH = Actual Hours worked = 24,000
AR = Actual variable overhead rate = $50,000
SR = Standard variable overhead rate = $48,000
Therefore,
Variable overhead spending variance
= 24,000 × ($50,000 - $48,000)
= $48,000
Bonita Enterprises reported cost of goods sold for 2020 of $1,419,800 and retained earnings of $5,569,300 at December 31, 2020. Bonita later discovered that its ending inventories at December 31, 2019 and 2020, were overstated by $99,040 and $31,710, respectively. Determine the corrected amounts for 2020 cost of goods sold and December 31, 2020, retained earnings.
Answer:cost of goods sold in 2020 = $1,352,470
retained earnings in December 31, 2020 =$5,537,590
Explanation:
For cost of goods sold in 2020
Corrected cost of goods sold = Reported cost of goods sold in 2020 - overstated value of ending inventory in year 2019 + overstated value of ending inventory in year 2020
= $1,419,800 -$99,040+ $31,710,
= $1,352,470
For retained earnings in December 31, 2020
Corrected retained earnings == Reported retained earning in 2020 - overstated value of ending inventory in year 2020
= $5,569,300-$31,710
=$5,537,590
is it possible for a company to be too liquid
Answer:
yes it is possible ......
Answer:
A company can have too much liquidity, which may be a sign that it's holding onto cash that could be invested. In a sense, even borrowing money is another typical source of liquidity for businesses. To meet its obligations, the ability to take out loans will be a factor in its liquidity.
Explanation:
ASC 480-10 provides guidance on determining whether (1) certain financial instruments with both debt-like and equity-like characteristics should be accounted for outside of equity (i.e., as liabilities or, in some cases, assets) by the issuer and (2) SEC registrants should present certain redeemable equity instruments as temporary equity. Examples of contracts and transactions that may require evaluation under ASC 480-10 include:________
Answer:
. Redeemable shares.
• Redeemable noncontrolling interests.
• Forward contracts to repurchase own shares.
• Forward contracts to sell redeemable shares.
• Written put options on own stock.
• Warrants (and written call options) on redeemable equity shares.
• Warrants on shares with deemed liquidation provisions.
• Puttable warrants on own stock.
• Equity collars.
• Share-settled debt (this term is used to describe a share-settled obligation that is not in the legal form of debt but has the same economic payoff profile as debt).
• Preferred shares that are mandatorily convertible into a variable number of common shares.
• Unsettled treasury stock transactions.
• Accelerated share repurchase programs.
• Hybrid equity units.
Explanation:
ASC 480-10 is used when an issuer, in the declaration of its financial position, has to categorize some financial instruments that share the characteristics of liabilities and equities. The issuer always classifies legal-form debt as liability and this makes it not applicable under the ASC 480-10.
Under the ASC 480-10, three types of financial instruments are meant to be classified and they include;
1. Mandatorily redeemable financial instruments
2. Obligations to repurchase the entity’s equity shares by transferring assets, and
3.Certain obligations to issue a variable number of equity shares
Suppose that a hot dog vendor uses a cart (K) and his time (L) to make and sell hot dogs. The vendor's production function is , where Q is the number of hot dogs per day. Suppose that the rental on hot dog carts is $50 per day and that the vendor wants to produce 500 hot dogs per day. The demand for labor is ____.
Answer:
L = 2084.75 W^-0.3
Explanation:
The computation of the demand of the labor is shown below:
At the optimum input
As we know that
MRTS = MPL ÷ MPK = w ÷ r
0.7(K ÷ L)^0.3 ÷ 0.3(L ÷ K)^0.7 = w ÷ 50
7K ÷ 3L = w ÷ 50
K = (3 ÷ 350)wL
Now apply the production function
Q = K^0.3L^0.7
500 = ((3 ÷ 350)wL)^0.3 L^0.7
500 = (3 ÷ 350)^0.3 × w^0.3 × L
L = 2084.75 × w^-0.3.
A company that makes shopping carts for supermarkets and other stores recently purchased some new equipment that reduces the labor content of the jobs needed to produce the shopping carts. Prior to buying the new equipment, the company used 7 workers, who together produced an average of 70 carts per hour. Workers receive $15 per hour, and machine cost was $40 per hour. With the new equipment, it was possible to transfer one of the workers to another department, and equipment cost increased by $10 per hour while output increased by 4 carts per hour.a. Compute labor productivity under each system. Use carts per worker per hour as the measure of labor productivity. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Before _____ carts per worker per hourAfter ______carts per worker per hourb. Compute the multifactor productivity under each system. Use carts per dollar cost (labor plus equipment) as the measure. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)Before ______ carts/dollar costAfter _______ carts/dollar costc. Comment on the changes in productivity according to the two measures. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "%" signs in your response.)Labor productivity by _____%Multifactor productivity by _____ %
Answer:
Before buying the new equipment:
Number of workers = 7
Production = 70 carts per hour
Worker wage = $15 per hour
Machine cost = $40 per hour
After buying the new equipment:
Number of workers = 6
Production = 74 carts per hour
Worker wage = $15 per hour
Machine cost = $50 per hour
(a) Labor productivity
Labor productivity = Number of carts produced per hour / Number of workers
Labor productivity (Before) = 70 / 7
Labor productivity (Before) = 10 carts per worker per hour
Labor productivity (After) = 74 / 6
Labor productivity (After) = 12.33 carts per worker per hour
(b) Multifactor productivity
Multifactor productivity = Carts produced / (Labor cost + Equipment cost)
Multifactor productivity = Carts produced / [(Number of workers x Worker wage) + Equipment cost)
Multifactor productivity (Before) = 70 / [(7*$15) + $40]
Multifactor productivity (Before) = 0.48 carts/dollar cost
Multifactor productivity (After) = 74 / [(6*$15) + $50]
Multifactor productivity (After) = 0.53 carts/dollar cost
(c) Increase in productivity
Increase in productivity = [(New productivity - Old productivity) / Old productivity] * 100
Increase in labor productivity = [(12.33 - 10) / 10] * 100
Increase in labor productivity = 0.233 * 100
Increase in labor productivity = 23.30%
Increase in multifactor productivity = [(0.53 - 0.48) / 0.48] * 100
Increase in multifactor productivity = 0.104167 * 100
Increase in multifactor productivity = 10.42%
A bank has kept records of the checking balances of its customers and determined that the average daily balance of its customers is $300 with a standard deviation of $56. A random sample of 200 checking accounts is selected. You are interested in calculating the following probabilities below.1. Assuming that the population of the checking account balances is normally distributed, what is the probability that a randomly selected account has a balance of more than $305?2. What is the probability that the mean balance for the selected sample is above $295?3. What is the probability that the mean balance for the selected sample is below $290?4. What is the probability that the mean balance for the selected sample is between $302 and $304?
Answer:
1. P(X > 305) = $0.1038
2. P ( X > 295) = $0.8962
3. P ( X > 290) = $0.0057
4. P(302 < X < 304 ) = $0.1488
Explanation:
Solution:
Data Given:
Mean = u = $300
SD = Standard Deviation = $56
Sample Size = n = 200
uX = u = 300
SDX = [tex]\frac{SD}{\sqrt{n} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{56}{\sqrt{200} }[/tex] = 3.96
1.
P(X > 305) = 1-P ([tex]\frac{X - uX}{SDX} < \frac{305 - 300}{3.96}[/tex])
P(X > 305) = 1-P (Z < 1.26)
Using Standard Normal Table, we have:
P(X > 305) = 1 - 0.8962
Probability = $0.1038
2.
P ( X > 295) = 1 - P ( [tex]\frac{X - uX }{SDX} < \frac{295 - 300}{3.96}[/tex] )
P ( X > 295) = 1 - P (Z< 1.26)
Using standard normal table, we have:
P ( X > 295) = 1 - 0.1038
P ( X > 295) = $0.8962
3.
P ( X > 290) = P ( [tex]\frac{X - uX }{SDX} < \frac{290 - 300}{3.96}[/tex] )
P ( X > 290) = P ( z< -2.53)
Using Standard normal table, we have:
P ( X > 290) = $0.0057
4.
P(302 < X < 304 ) = P ( [tex]\frac{302 - 300}{3.96} < \frac{X - uX}{SDX} < \frac{304 - 300}{3.96}[/tex] )
P(302 < X < 304 ) = P ( 0.51 < z < 1.01)
P(302 < X < 304 ) = P (z < 1.01) - P (z < 0.51)
P(302 < X < 304 ) = 0.8438 - 0.6950
P(302 < X < 304 ) = $0.1488
Desert Company exchanged 3,000 shares of its stock, for equipment from Jungle Company. Desert's stock has a par value of $50 per share and at the time of the exchange was not actively traded on a market but 12 months ago was sold at a value of $49 per share. The quoted fair value of the equipment is $170,993. What is the amount Desert should record as the historical cost of the equipment?
Answer:
Desert Company
The amount that Desert should record as the historical cost of the equipment is:
= $170,993.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Value of stock exchanged = $150,000 (3,000 * $50)
Fair value of equipment = $170,993
Gain from exchange of Equipment for shares = $20,993
b) The quoted fair value of Jungle's equipment should be used to record the historical cost in the financial statement of Desert Company. This value represents the only verifiable value. This value should then be compared to the value of the Desert shares exchanged with Jungle to determine if there is a loss or a gain from the exchange.
Equipment was sold for $50,000. The equipment was originally purchased for $85,000. At the time of the sale, the equipment had accumulated depreciation of $30,000. Calculate the gain or loss to be recorded on the sale of equipment. Multiple Choice Gain of $5,000. Loss of $35,000. Gain of $20,000. Loss of $5,000.
Answer:
Loss of $5,000
Explanation:
loss to be recorded on the sale of equipment is $5,000
One of the typical characteristics of management fraud is: Multiple Choice Illegal acts committed by management to evade laws and regulations. Falsification of documents in order to misappropriate funds from an employer. Victimization of investors through the use of materially misleading financial statements. Conversion of stolen inventory to cash deposited in a falsified bank account.
Answer:
Victimization of investors through the use of materially misleading financial statements
Explanation:
Management fraud is when the management of a company defrauds either their investors and creditors by using misleading financial statement
Olivia wants to buy some vacant land for investment purposes. She currently cannot afford the full purchase price. Instead, Olivia pays the landowner $8,000 to obtain an option to buy the land for $175,000 anytime in the next four years. Fourteen months after purchasing the option, Olivia sells the option for $10,000. What is the amount and character of Olivia's gain or loss
Answer:
$2,000 gain
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount and character of Olivia's gain or loss
Based on the information given we were told that she pays the landowner the amount of $8,000 in order for her to obtain an option to buy a land in which after purchasing the option she sells the option for the amount of $10,000 making her to gain the amount of $2,000.
Olivia's gain =$10,000-$8,000
Olivia's gain =$2,000
Therefore The amount and character of Olivia's gain will be $2,000
Answer: $2000
Explanation:
The amount and character of Olivia's gain or loss will be gotten by calculating the amount that Olivia paid the landowner $8,000 to obtain an option to buy the land and the amount she eventually sold the option. This will be:
= $10000 - $8000
= $2000
Therefore, she had a capital gain of $2000
Beyond grades, what else would make a student stand out to an admissions counselor?
Answer:
Extracurricular Activity
Colleges prefer students who are active in academics as well as off it. This shows diversity in the student and is a trait that the counselors would be looking for.
Extracurricular activities like after-school jobs, sports and even volunteering at NGOs weigh heavily in the assessment of a student's ability to fit in a college and if you had great grade whilst doing these activities, you will have a better chance at being admitted.
At the end of 2009, the following information is available for Clobes Company, Snyder Company, and Welz Company (you must show your calculations to receive full credit): Required: Which company has the highest level of financial risk? Using an appropriate ratio, support your answer. Which company is the most profitable from the owners' perspective? Using an appropriate ratio, support your answer. (3) Which company is getting the greatest return on assets? Show calculations.
Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
Note: This question is incomplete and lacks necessary data to solve for this question. However I have found similar question on the internet and I will be using that data. Besides, I have attached the data used in the attachment below.
Solution:
1. The debt-to-equity ratio is the best way to assess financial risk. A higher debt-to-equity ratio indicates a higher level of financial risk. This ratio represents the willingness of the equity of the owners to fulfil their obligations.
Formula used:
Debt-to-equity ratio = Total liabilities divided by owner's equity
For Clobes:
Total liabilities = 100,000
Owners' equity = 200,000
Debt-to-equity ratio = 100000/200000 = 0.5
For Snyder:
Total liabilities = 300,000
Owners' equity = 200,000
Debt-to-equity ratio = 300000/200000 = 1.5
For Welz:
Total liabilities = 300,000
Owners' equity = 100,000
Debt-to-equity ratio = 300000/100000 = 3
Welz faces the greatest financial risk because it has the highest debt-to-equity ratio. It has a debt-to-equity ratio of three. Even though it depends on the industry, a company's debt-to-equity ratio should be between 1 and 1.5 if it is considered optimal. In this case, Welz's financial risk is considerably higher.
2. calculate Return on Equity(ROE)
Formula used:
ROE = Net income / Owner's equity
For Clobes:
Net income = 25,000
Owners' equity = 200,000
ROE = 25,000 / 200000 = 0.125
For Snyder:
Net income = 30,000
Owners' equity = 200,000
ROE = 30000 / 200000 = 0.15
For Welz:
Net income = 20,000
Owners' equity = 200,000
ROE = 20000 / 100000 = 0.2
Welz has the highest return of equity (ROE) of 0.2.
As a result, Welz is the most profitable company.
3. Return on assets:
Formula used
Return on Assets = Net income / Total assets
For Clobes:
Net income = 25,000
Total assets = 300,000
Return on Assets = 25,000 / 300000 = 0.08
For Snyder:
Net income = 30,000
Total assets = 500000
Return on Assets = 30000 / 500000 = 0.06
For Welz:
Net income = 20,000
Total assets = 400,000
Return on Assets = 20000 / 400000 = 0.05
Hence,
Clobes has the highest return on assets, which is 0.08.
Where will god show his lindings tgis will be a great amertica
Equity securities acquired by a corporation which are accounted for by recognizing unrealized holding gains or losses in the income statement are:______
a. equity method investments where a company has holdings of less than 20%.
b. trading securities where a company has holdings of less than 20%.
c. equity method securities where a company has holdings of between 20% and 50%.
d. consolidated investments where a company has holdings of more than 50%.
Answer:
a.equity method investments where a company has holding of less than 20 %
Pearl Corporation reported net income of $49,100 in 2020. Depreciation expense was $17,200. The following working capital accounts changed.
Accounts receivable $11,200 increase
Available-for-sale debt securities 16,900 increase
Inventory 7,300 increase
Nontrade note payable 14,400 decrease
Accounts payable 13,300 increase
Required:
Compute net cash provided by operating activities. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)
Answer:
Net operating cash flow $68,300
Explanation:
Operating cash flow is the amount of cash generated by a company from its main and normal business activity. This cash flow is useful to gauge the financial viability of a firm's business activity; the larger the better.
It is essentially computed as the net movement of cash inflow and outflow in respect of a business activities.
It is computed as follows:
$
Net income 49,000
Add deprecation 17,200
Less increase in receivable (11.200)
add increase in payables 13,300
Net operating cash flow 68,300
Note that only items that relate to trading which is the core business area of the Pearl Corporation are considered. Depreciation is added because it is a non-cash item initially deducted from net income.
An increase in receivable means a reduction in cash while an increase in payables implies cash savings
Net operating cash flow $68,300
Flagstaff Company has budgeted production units of 7,900 for July and 8,100 for August. The direct materials requirement per unit is 2 ounces (oz.). The company requires to have safety stock of direct materials on hand at the end of each month to complete 20% of the units of budgeted production in the following month. There was 3,160 ounces of direct material in inventory at the start of July. The total ounces of direct materials to be purchased in July is:
a. 15,720 oz.
b. 15,880 oz.
c. 16,200 oz.
d. 15,800 oz.
e. 19,040 oz.
Answer:
Purchases= 15,880 ounces
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Production:
July= 7,900
August= 8,100
The direct materials required per unit are 2 ounces (oz.).
Desired ending inventory= 20% of the units of budgeted production in the following month.
Beginning inventory= 3,160 ounces
To calculate the direct material purchase, we need to use the following formula:
Purchases= production + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory
Purchases= 7,900*2 + (8,100*2)*0.2 - 3,160
Purchases= 15,880 ounces
The United States is said to have an absolute advantage in producing food compared with Japan. What does that mean?
It must import most of its food from Japan.
It produces food more efficiently than Japan.
It produces food at a higher cost than Japan.
It must export most of its food to Japan.
Answer:
It produces food more efficiently than Japan.
Explanation:
Given that an ABSOLUTE ADVANTAGE is when a country or company can produce the same quantity of goods more efficiently than another country or company with lesser input or produce more quantities of goods with more efficiently with the same input.
Hence, in this case, when it is said that the United States has an absolute advantage in producing food compared with Japan, it means that "It produces food more efficiently than Japan."
The correct answer would be B: It produces food more efficiently than Japan
Marigold Corp. took a physical inventory on December 31 and determined that goods costing $155,000 were on hand. Not included in the physical count were $28,000 of goods purchased from Pelzer Corporation, FOB shipping point, and $21,800 of goods sold to Alvarez Company for $30,400, FOB destination. Both the Pelzer purchase and the Alvarez sale were in transit at year-end. What amount should Marigold report as its December 31 inventory
Answer: $204,800
Explanation:
When a good is shipped FOB shipping point, it means that the buyer assumes responsibility for the goods as soon as the goods reach the place they will be shipped from. The purchase from Pelzer should therefore be included in inventory because it has already been shipped.
A good shipped FOB Destination means that the buyer only assumes responsibility after the goods have been delivered to them. As the sale to Alvarez was still in transit, it is still the responsibility of Marigold and should be included in inventory.
Inventory is therefore:
= 155,000 + 28,000 + 21,800
= $204,800