Will mark the brainliest
A nail of mass ,7.0g is held horizontally and is hit by a hammer of mass 0.25kg moving at 10ms −1. The hammer remains in contact with the nail during and after the blow.
If velocity of nail and hammer immediately after the blow is 9.7ms-1 Calculate the impulse transferred to the nail
Answer:
The impulse transferred to the nail is 0.01 kg*m/s.
Explanation:
The impulse (J) transferred to the nail can be found using the following equation:
[tex] J = \Delta p = p_{f} - p_{i} [/tex]
Where:
[tex]p_{f}[/tex]: is the final momentum
[tex]p_{i}[/tex]: is the initial momentum
The initial momentum is given by:
[tex] p_{i} = m_{1}v_{1_{i}} + m_{2}v_{2_{i}} [/tex]
Where 1 is for the hammer and 2 is for the nail.
Since the hammer is moving down (in the negative direction):
[tex]v_{1_{i}} = -10 m/s [/tex]
And because the nail is not moving:
[tex]v_{2_{i}}= 0[/tex]
[tex] p_{i} = m_{1}v_{1_{i}} = 0.25 kg*(-10 m/s) = -2.5 kg*m/s [/tex]
Now, the final momentum can be found taking into account that the hammer remains in contact with the nail during and after the blow:
[tex] p_{f} = m_{1}v_{1_{f}} + m_{2}v_{2_{f}} [/tex]
Since the hammer and the nail are moving in the negative direction:
[tex]v_{1_{f}}[/tex] = [tex]v_{2_{f}}[/tex] = -9.7 m/s
[tex] p_{f} = -9.7 m/s(7 \cdot 10^{-3} kg + 0.25 kg) = -2.49 kg*m/s [/tex]
Finally, the impulse is:
[tex] J = p_{f} - p_{i} = - 2.49 kg*m/s + 2.50 kg*m/s = 0.01 kg*m/s [/tex]
Therefore, the impulse transferred to the nail is 0.01 kg*m/s.
I hope it helps you!
Calculate the wavelength of an orange light wave with a frequency of 5.085 x 10^14 Hz. The speed of light is 3.0 x 10^8 m/s.
^ meaning a power
Answer:
5.9 x 10⁻⁷m
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Frequency = 5.085 x 10¹⁴Hz
Speed of light = 3.0 x 10⁸m/s
Unknown:
Wavelength of the orange light = ?
Solution:
The wavelength can be derived using the expression below;
wavelength = [tex]\frac{v}{f}[/tex]
v is the speed of light
f is the frequency
wavelength = [tex]\frac{3 x 10^{8} }{5.085 x 10^{14} }[/tex] = 5.9 x 10⁻⁷m
Changes of state occur when there is a change in:
Thermal energy
Electromagnetic energy
Chemical energy
Electrical energy
Conclusion When there is a constant unbalanced force applied in the same direction as the motion, speed will ___________________ and acceleration will _____________________________. When there is an increasing unbalanced force applied in the same direction as the motion, speed will ___________________ and acceleration will ________________________. When there is a constant unbalanced force applied in the opposite direction as the motion, speed will ___________________ and acceleration will ________________________. When there is an increasing unbalanced force applied in the opposite direction as the motion, speed will ___________________ and acceleration will ________________________.
Explanation:
When there is a constant unbalanced force applied in the same direction as the motion, speed will increase and acceleration will remain constant. When there is an increasing unbalanced force applied in the same direction as the motion, speed will increase and acceleration will increase.
According to newton's 2nd law
F = ma
F ∝ a
meaning when F increases , a increases and vice versa
what's newtons second law
Newton's Second Law of Motion states "The rate of change of momentum of a body is directly proportional to the applied unbalanced force in the direction of force".
1) A person slides a box down a ramp. The box starts from rest 2m above the lowest
point. The ramp is frictionless, Once the box reaches the bottom there is friction
For every 1m the box travels on the flat part Eint increases by 100). Where does the
box stop? The box has mass of 5 kg.
Answer:
.98m
Explanation:
Which statement compares the attractive forces that hold particles together?
Give an example of a situation in which you have experienced sound being reflected, absorbed, and transmitted.
Answer: Absorption is the transformation of radiant power to another type of energy, usually heat, by interaction with matter. The transmittance t of a medium is defined by the ratio of transmitted radiant power to incident radiant power.
Explanation:
Absorption, in wave motion, the transfer of the energy of a wave to matter as the wave passes through it. ... If there is only a small fractional absorption of energy, the medium is said to be transparent to that particular radiation, but, if all the energy is lost, the medium is said to be opaque.
28) What is the net force on this box? *
A- 10 N to the left
B- 10 N to the right
C- 60 N to the left
D- 50 N to the right
Answer:
C- 60 N to the left
Explanation:
there is a 60n arrow to the left of the box
a car accelerates from rest to 90 kilometre per hour in 10 seconds what is its acceleration in metre per second squared
Answer:2.5 m/s2
Explanation:
Acceleration =v2-v1 ÷ t2-t1 convert 90 km/h to m/s = 90×5/18 = 25 m/s , 25÷10 = 2.5
Something that causes significant personal stress, appears strange to others,
and
is a psychologícal disorder.
O A. is a split from reality
OB. impairs one's ability to function
OC. includes hallucinations
OD. happens across cultures
Answer:
Impairs one's ability to function
Explanation:
Answer:
Impairs one's ability to functionExplanation:
I just took the test
How does hydropower generate electricity?
Answer:
the water spins the wheel wiche gives energy.
Explanation:
What part of an experiment contains the data tables and graphs
?
Answer: Review your data. ...
Calculate an average for the different trials of your experiment, if appropriate.
Make sure to clearly label all tables and graphs. ...
Place your independent variable on the x-axis of your graph and the dependent variable on the y-axis.
Hope this helps!!
Kiana is wearing a black shirt and shiny necklace. While she is outside at recess her shirt absorbs the light waves and gets very hot in the sun, but her necklace reflects the light waves and small circles of light are seen around the yard. What explains why the light waves behaved differently on her shirt than they did on her necklace?
Answer:
Black bodies are good absorber of light waves from the sun, while shining surfaces are good reflector of the light waves.
Explanation:
Generally, a black surface or material tends to absorb light waves while under the sun, while a shiny surface is a good reflector of the waves. This is because the black material is a good absorber, and also a good emitter.
The shiny necklace can only absorb little light waves from the sun, thus it reflects most of the light waves. The reflection is the reason for the small circles of light seen around the yard.
However, when in a cool environment the black shirt would cools faster (good emitter) than the shiny necklace.
If an object is not moving, the forces acting upon it are...
A.Balanced
B. Weak
C.Unbalanced
D.Hulk SMASH!
What is the impact of age on flexibility? A. Younger people tend to develop flexibility more slowly. B. Younger people tend to be more flexible. C. Older people tend to be more flexible. D. Older people cannot maintain their flexibility.
Answer:
the answer is b
Explanation:
What happens when plate subducts and reaches the mantle
Answer:
burns
Explanation:
The movie "The Gods Must Be Crazy" begins with a pilot dropping a bottle out of an airplane. A surprised native below, who thinks it is a message from the gods, recovers it. If the plane from which the bottle was dropped was flying at a height of 500 m, and the bottle lands 400 m horizontally from the initial dropping point, how fast was the plane flying when the bottle was released? Draw a 2-dimensional motion map for the velocities and another for the acceleration.
Answer:
1) The Speed of the plane is approximately 39.596 m/s
2) Please find attached the required velocity and acceleration graphs
Explanation:
1) The height at which the plane was flying, h = 500 m
The location the bottle lands from the initial dropping point = 400 m
The time it takes the bottle to land is given by the equation for free fall as follows;
h = 1/2·g·t²
Where;
g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
t = √(h/(1/2·g) = √(500/(1/2×9.8) ≈ 10.102
The Speed of the plane = The horizontal velocity of the bottle = 400/10.102 ≈ 39.596
The Speed of the plane ≈ 39.596 m/s
2) Please find attached the velocity graph for the vertical and horizontal velocities of the bottle and the acceleration graph for the vertical motion of the bottle, created with Microsoft Excel
which two statement descibe processes most likely to be involved in the formation of sedimentary rock?
Answer:
Erosion
Explanation:
Sedimentary rocks are created from the build up of sediments, such sediments can be found in stuff like soil, other rocks and many more. Erosion is involved in these type of rocks because the byproduct of erosion are sediments.
Answer:
Rivers... and Windstorms....
Explanation:
I just did it a p e x
A 75.0kg diver falls from a 3.00m board into the water. She goes 2.40m into the water before stopping. What is the average force the water exerted on the diver?
Answer:
The potential energy of the diver at the top is equal to the net work needed to be done to stop the diver.
PE = W
mg(h+d) = Fd
Explanation:
The energy transferred between objects in contact as of temperature difference is called what?
Answer:
Heat
Explanation:
Answer:
Heat conduction, also called diffusion, is the direct microscopic exchange of kinetic energy of particles through the boundary between two systems.
Explanation:
Is this statement true or false?
Line spacing refers to the amount of space between each line in a paragraph.
true
false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
I just took the test and got 100
What happens to thermal energy when Kinetic energy is Increased/Decreased?
Answer:If kinetic energy increases, so does the thermal energy, and vice versa.
Please brainliest!
Which statement correctly compares radio waves and microwaves?
A. Radio waves have shorter wavelengths and lower frequencies than microwaves.
B. Radio waves have longer wavelengths and higher frequencies than microwaves.
C. Radio waves have longer wavelengths and lower frequencies than microwaves.
D. Radio waves have shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies than microwaves.
Answer:
C. Radio waves have longer wavelengths and lower frequencies than microwaves.
Explanation:
Radio waves and microwaves are both electromagnetic waves. They do not require a medium for their propagation.
These waves are produced as result of the vibration between electric and magnetic fields perpendicular to one another.
On the electromagnetic spectrum, the waves are listed from left to rightAlong the spectrum, wavelength increases as frequency decreases. Energy also decreases to the right on the spectrum. Since microwaves comes before radio waves, they have shorter wavelength and higher frequency than micro waves.A hammer strikes a nail with a 8 N force for 0.018 seconds. Calculate the impulse of the hammer.
Answer:
0.144
Explanation:
Impulse is defined as force multiplied by time
please mark me brainliest
The pattern shown in the photo is the result of a time-lapsr video of a clear night sky
Which mostly likely causes the apparent motion of the stars seen in this photo?
A. Earth's revolution around the Sun
B. The revolution of the Stars around the Sun
C. Earth's rotation on its axis
D. The revolution of the stars
around Earth
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The earths rotation on its axis
The si unit of mass is the Newton. True or false.
When two polarizers are overlapped, what angle relative to one another will allow for all of the incoming light to be blocked? *
Answer:
90°
Explanation:
The intensity of the transmitted light is proportional to the square of the cosine of the angle between polarizer axes. That cosine is zero when the angle is 90°.
A concrete block of mass 35kg is pulled along a horizontal floor with the aid of a rope inclined at an angle of 30⁰ to the horizontal. If the coefficient of friction is 0.75, Calculate the force required to move the block( g = 10 ms⁻²)
A. 401.5 N
B. 226.5 N
C. 211.5 N
D. 245. 7N
Answer:
C. 211.5 N
Explanation:
We included a free body diagram representation of the concrete block. The equation of equilibrium in the x-direction:
[tex]\Sigma F_{x} = P\cdot \cos \alpha -\mu_{k}\cdot N = m\cdot a[/tex] (1)
[tex]\Sigma F_{y} = N + P\cdot \sin \alpha -m\cdot g = 0[/tex] (2)
Where:
[tex]P[/tex] - External force exerted on the block, measured in newtons.
[tex]N[/tex] - Normal force from the ground to the block, measured in newtons.
[tex]\alpha[/tex] - Direction of the external force, measured in sexagesimal degrees.
[tex]\mu_{k}[/tex] - Kinetic coefficient of friction, dimensionless.
[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the concrete block, measured in kilograms.
[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.
[tex]a[/tex] - Net acceleration of the concrete block, measured in meters per square second.
The minimum force to move block occurs when net force is zero, from (2) we get that the normal force is:
[tex]N = m\cdot g -P\cdot \sin \alpha[/tex]
And by applying this formula in (1), we get that the external force is:
[tex]P\cdot \cos \alpha - \mu_{k}\cdot (m\cdot g -P\cdot \sin \alpha) = m\cdot a[/tex]
[tex]P\cdot \cos \alpha -\mu_{k}\cdot m\cdot g +\mu_{k}\cdot P\cdot \sin \alpha = 0[/tex]
[tex]P\cdot (\cos \alpha +\mu_{k}\cdot \sin \alpha)=\mu_{k}\cdot m\cdot g[/tex]
[tex]P = \frac{\mu_{k}\cdot m\cdot g}{\cos \alpha +\mu_{k}\cdot \sin \alpha}[/tex]
If we know that [tex]\mu_{k} = 0.75[/tex], [tex]m = 35\,kg[/tex], [tex]g = 10\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]\alpha = 30^{\circ}[/tex]. then the external force is:
[tex]P = \frac{(0.75)\cdot (35\,kg)\cdot \left(10\,\frac{m}{s} \right)}{\cos 30^{\circ}+0.75\cdot \sin 30^{\circ}}[/tex]
[tex]P \approx 211.518\,N[/tex]
The correct answer is C.
Two carts connected by a 0.25 m spring hit a wall, compressing the spring to 0.1 m. The spring constant k is 100 N m . What is the elastic potential energy stored from the spring's compression?
Given that,
Initial position of the spring, x₁ = 0.25 m
Final position of the spring, x₂ = 0.1 m
The spring constant of the spring, k = 100 N/m
To find,
The elastic potential energy stored from the spring's compression.
Solution,
The work done in moving a spring from on position to another is stored in the form of elastic potential energy. It can be given as follows :
[tex]E=\dfrac{1}{2}k(x_2^2-x_1^2)\\\\=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 100\times (0.1^2-0.25^2)\\\\=2.62\ J[/tex]
So, the required energy is 2.62 J.
Answer:
1.125 J
Explanation:
The correct answer is 1.125 J