Answer
Explanation:
an atom is usually define as a perfect balance of electrons and protons
What is meant by a solute-give an exmple.
What is meant by a solvent - give an exemple
what is meant by a solution -give an exmple
what do the following symbole mean s,l,g and aq
what is the difference between filtration and crystallisation
Answer:
A solute is a substance that dissolves in a solvent to for a solution.Example; Sugar.
A solvent is a substance that dissolves a solute to form a solution.Example ;water.
A solution is a uniform mixture of a solute and a solvent.
aq means aqueous
In fiteration the residues are called filtrates but in crystalization the residues are called crystals .
the number of moles in 4.5 x 10^24 atoms of oxegen is
Answer:
The answer is 7.48 molesExplanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\ [/tex]
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
[tex]n = \frac{4.5 \times {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 7.47508...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
7.48 molesHope this helps you
explanation of atomic radius
Ah yes.
The atomic radius is basically the distance between the nucleus of the atom and the outermost electron in the farthest orbital of the atom. The more bigger the atomic radius , the less powerful is the force that holds together the nucleus and its electrons.
What suprising result is explained using this model
Answer:
B. A few positive particles bounced back because they were pushed away from the positive center.
Explanation:
The result of the experiment conducted by Rutherford shows that a few positive particles bounced back because they were pushed away from the positive center.
This is the central theme of Rutherford's experiment on a thin gold foil.
In 1911, Rutherford performed the gold foil experiment that gave the modeling of the atomic structure a great boost. He bombarded a thin gold foil with alpha particles. He discovered that most of the alpha particles passed through the foil while a few of them were deflected back. This led him to postulate that an atom has a small positively charged center where nearly all the mass is concentrated.348 g of water starting at 4.0°Celsius is heated until his temperature is 37°Celsius. Calculate the amount of heat energy needed to cause this rise in temperature
STEP BY STEP EXPLANATION!!
Answer:
48.049 kJ or 48049 J
Explanation:
Hello again.
So we know the formula [tex]q = mc\Delta t[/tex]. c is the heat capacity but this time, it is not given. However, water has a very well known heat capacity which is 4.184 J/(g°C). This is in fact the number we refer to a calorie which is the amount of energy you burn that can raise the temperature of 1g of water by 1°C. So, plugging in values, you get the above. But double check if I am wrong.
The amount of heat energy needed to cause this rise in temperature is 48.049 kJ or 48049 J.
What is heat energy?Heat is the energy that moves from one body to another when temperatures are different. Heat passes from the hotter to the colder body when two bodies with different temperatures are brought together.
A given amount of matter's heat capacity is the amount of energy needed to raise its temperature by one degree Celsius.
The heat energy will be calculated by the formula
Q = m•C•ΔT
Where c is the heat capacity.
The m is the mass
T is the time
Mass is 348 grams
Temperature is 37°C
The change in temperature is 4.0°C to 37°C
The heat capacity of water is 4.184
Q = 348 x 4.184 x -33 = 48049.056.
Therefore, the amount of heat energy needed is 48.049 kJ or 48049 J.
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32 N of Force. 37 N force. How strong is the net force and in which direction?
Question 3 (1 point)
Which of the following elements is the most electronegative: arsenic, phosphorus,
sulfur, or selenium?
selenium
arsenic
phosphorus
sulfur
Answer:
sulfur
Explanation:
From the given lists of elements, the one with the most electronegativity is Sulfur.
Electronegativity is of an element is a property that combines the ability of its atom to lose and gain electrons.
It is a measure of the relative tendency with which the atoms of the element attract valence electrons in a chemical bond.
Using the Pauling's electronegative table of elements;
Here are electronegativity values of the given elements;
selenium 2.4
arsenic 2.0
phosphorus 2.1
sulfur 2.5
We see that the value of sulfur is the highest.
Not all protists use flagella or cilia to move. Give an example of another way protists move and identify the type of protist that uses that mode of movement.
Answer: One of the most striking features of many protist species is the presence of some type of locomotory organelle, easily visible under a light microscope. A few forms can move by gliding or floating, although the vast majority move by means of “whips” or small “hairs” known as flagella or cilia, respectively. (Those organelles give their names to informal groups—flagellates and ciliates—of protists.) A lesser number of protists employ pseudopodia. Those same organelles may be used in feeding as well.
Explanation:
A cube of metal has a mass of 5.05 x 10°g and its density is known to be 12.77 g/mL, what is the volume of this metal?
A 395.5 mL
B. 2.529 mL
C. 63,910 mL
D. 64.48 ml
Answer:
Explanation:
option A is correct
After lab, all of Darrel's friends looked at his data and laughed and laughed. They told him that he was 30.8% too low in the boiling point he had just recorded. He had recorded a boiling point of 50o C on his data sheet. What is the correct boiling point of the liquid he was working with in lab?
Answer:
100°
Explanation:
For a boiling point is it always 100°
how are sol, solution and suspension different from each other?
plzzzzzz answer asap
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Need help ASAP please
Answer:Melting can create steam, kind of like a nukeular plant exept no nukulear rods
Do 2. A student determines that there are 1.3 x 1025 molecules of an unknown
substance in a 968 g sample. Which compound most likely represents this
unknown substance?
CO
CIO
2)
CO2
N203
CLEAR ALL
Answer:
The correct option is;
CO₂
Explanation:
The given information are;
The number of molecules in the substance = 1.3 × 10²⁵
The mass of the substance = 968 g
Therefore, we have;
The number of molecules in one mole of a substance = 6.02 × 10²³
The number of moles present = (1.3 × 10²⁵)/(6.02 × 10²³) ≈ 21.595 moles
Therefore, 968 g = 21.595 moles
1 mole = 968/21.595 = 44.826 g
The mass of one mole of the substance = 44.826 g
Therefore the mass of one mole of the substance is closely related to the mass of one mole of CO₂ which is 44.01 g/mol.
The correct option is CO₂
The calculation is as follows:The number of molecules in one mole of a substance should be = 6.02 × 10²³
And,
The number of moles present is
= (1.3 × 10²⁵)/(6.02 × 10²³)
≈ 21.595 moles
Now
1 mole = 968/21.595 = 44.826 g
The mass of one mole of the substance = 44.826 g
So, the mass of one mole of the substance is closely related to the mass of one mole of CO₂ i.e. 44.01 g/mol.
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how does litmus indicator work
challenges we will face terraforming Mars
How many atoms are in the following formula?
3Al2O3
Answer:
15 atoms total
Explanation:
2 Al atoms + 3 O atoms = 5 Al2O3 atoms
5 Al2O3 atoms * 3 = 15
another way to do it is:
2 Al atoms * 3 = 6 Al atoms
3 O atoms * 3 = 9 O atoms
6+9 =15 atoms total
The number of atoms in the given 3Al₂O₃ is 15 atoms.
What are atoms?Atoms are the smallest unit of every matter. It contains charged particles present inside the atoms. They are electrons, protons, and neutrons. Atoms are of four types, description, isotopes, radioactive, and ions.
These atoms are the ions, that are charged, and the charged ions make bonds with each other to form compounds. Aluminum oxide is a compound that is formed by combining aluminum and oxygen atoms.
The compound is 3Al₂O₃
This means there are three moles of aluminum, and three moles of oxygen.
2 Al atoms + 3 O atoms = 5 Al₂O₃ atoms
5 Al₂O₃ atoms x 3 = 15
The elaborative way is:
2 Al atoms x 3 = 6 Al atoms
3 O atoms x 3 = 9 O atoms
6 + 9 =15 atoms total
Thus, the number of atoms is 15 atoms.
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Whas the the ionic radius of strontium
Answer: 255 pm
Explanation: Hope this helps!
Identify the heterogeneous mixtures.
Group of answer choices
salad
water
vegetable soup
apple juice
trail mix
brass
A train in Japan can travel 813.5 miles in 5 hours
Answer:
162.7miles/hr
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Distance covered by the train = 813.5miles
Time taken = 5hours
Unknown:
Speed of the train = ?
Solution:
Speed is a physical quantity.
It is mathematically expressed as;
Speed = [tex]\frac{distance}{time}[/tex]
So, input parameters and solve;
Speed = [tex]\frac{813.5}{5}[/tex] = 162.7miles/hr
Which pair of symbols represents nuclei with the same number of neutrons?
A. 56 Co and 580
B. 57Co and 58Ni
c. 57Fe and 58 Ni
D. 57Mn and 57Fe
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Mass number = number of neutrons + number of protons
Atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus.
58Ni : 58 is the number of neutrons + number of protons
atomic number of Ni is 28. Thus, 58 -28 = 30 neutrons
57Co ; 57 is the number of neutrons + number of protons
number of Co is 27. Thus, 57 – 27 = 30 neutrons
Can someone help me with number 4 please?
Homer notices that his shower is covered in a strange green slime. His friend Barney tells him that coconut juice will get rid of the green slime. Homer decides to check this out by spraying half of the shower with coconut juice. He sprays the other half of the shower with water. After 3 days of "treatment" there is no change in the appearance of the green
Answer:
This strange green slime is a colonization of fungi caused by the humidity of the bathrooms, which to be eradicated requires a non-specific antimicrobial such as sodium hypochlorite that generates an osmotic imbalance producing a fungicidal effect.
Explanation:
The fungi that appear in the form of slime at the microscopic level have many forms of colonization, by adding coconut milk it was assumed that this would generate an environment not suitable for their metabolism and reproduction but this did not happen, therefore they continued their reproduction.
Answer:
Explain?
Explanation:
Name for each compoud
1.CO
2.H2SO4
3CaCO3
4 H202
5NaF
How to separate these pure substance?if it is not possible, please write cannot be separate
Oxgen
Water
Gold
Carbon Dioxide
Carbon
Answer:
Oxgen- cannot be separated
Water - chemical change
Gold - cannot be separated
Carbon Dioxide - chemical change
Carbon - cannot be separated
Explanation:
A pure substance, which can either be an element or a compound, contains only one type of such element or compound. In opposition to a mixture, pure substances cannot be separated by physical means.
- Elements as a pure substance cannot be separated because it contains only one type of atom. However, compounds contain two or more types of atoms, and hence, can only be separated into its individual atoms via chemical means.
In this question, oxygen (O2), Gold (Au) and carbon (C) are all elements and hence cannot be separated. Carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) are compounds because they contain two different atoms respectively, hence, can be separated into individual atoms.
Pioneer species like Lichens and Mosses inhabit an area after a major disturbance, such as a volcanic eruption. Over time, other species are found in the disturbed areas, and the number of pioneer species decreases. Why does the number of pioneer species get less?
Answer:
The number of pioneer species get less as the area has more soil to support complex plants and the competition decreases the role of pioneer species.
Explanation:
Pioneer species like Lichens and Mosses inhabit an area after a major disturbance, such as a volcanic eruption. However, with time the number of pioneer species decreases.
The number of pioneer species get less as the area has more soil to support complex plants and the competition decreases the role of pioneer species.
how many picoliters are in 3.16 mL
Answer:
3.16×10⁹ pL
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume in mL = 3.16
Volume in picoliters = ?
Solution:
Picoliter and milliliters are units of volume. Milliliter is greater unit than picoliter.
1 mL = 10⁹ pL
Now we will convert the 3.16 mL into pL.
3.16 mL × 10⁹ pL/ 1 mL
3.16×10⁹ pL
Does the use of lithium cause human health problems?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Lithium can cause nausea, diarrhea, dizziness, change in heart rhythm, muscle weakness, fatigue, and a dazed feeling
Continued use of Lithium could mean fine tremor, frequent urination, and thirst
Source: Webmd.com
Which describes the elements in a given group of the periodic table?
They decrease in atomic mass as you go down the column.
They increase sequentially in atomic number from top to bottom.
They are in the same family, with similar characteristics.
Their properties change according to a pattern as you go down the column.
Answer:
They are in the same family, with similar characteristics.
Explanation:
The elements in a given group of the periodic table are in the same family and with similar characteristics.
Vertical columns on the periodic table are referred to as a group or family. Elements having the same number of electrons in the outermost shell of their atoms are placed one another in vertical columns. Each resulting vertical column is a group or family. Elements in the same group exhibit similar chemical properties because of the same number of electrons in their atoms' valence shells.what is the name of CCI3
carbon trichlorine????
Carbon tetrachloride, also known by many other names (such as tetrachloromethane, also recognised by the IUPAC, carbon tet in the cleaning industry, Halon-104 in firefighting, and Refrigerant-10 in HVACR) is an organic compound with the chemical formula CCl4.
If an atom has 15 protons and how many electrons will be gained when this atom forms an ion?
Answer:
What are the Answer choices