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Answer:

A chemical Reaction Takes place when New bonds are formed between atoms to create new compounds

Explanation:

There are four signs that a chemical reaction has occurred: a change in color, a change in temperature, formation of a gas or formation of a precipitate. A precipitate is a solid that forms when two liquid solutions are mixed.

Answer:

Sulphanilic acid is insoluble in both water as well as in acid because it can not form hydrogen bonding with the water molecule. But it is soluble in aqueous mineral acid like HF,HCl,HNO3 because they are able to form a hydrogen bond with mineral acids. Was this answer helpful?

Answer:

Jodi is violating two rules; She is not wearing any safety equipment and managed to catch fire to herself. She is also not wearing gloves or safety goggles like the other two. Kimberly is leaving fire unattended, and can cause many accidents and if chemicals come in contact in the wrong way, it could be catastrophic. Kimberly is also carelessly using a fire extinguisher carelessly and chemicals in the can cause accidents.

Explanation:

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Answer:

an element, feature, or factor that is liable to vary or change.

Answer:

»Climatic change leads to malnutrition.

e.g when its cold season, osmoregulation decreases and rate of metabolism declines.

This is because the enzymes lack that optimum temperature for their catalytic activity to take place hence improper digestion.

»Leads to promotion of predation in ecosystem.

such as reptiles e.g snakes, lizards get away from shelters on cold days since they are cold blooded, hence their predators such as animals, birds increase.

Answer:

Ethyl ethanoate

Explanation:

To name the compound given above, we must:

1. Determine the functional group of the compound.

2. Determine the longest continuous carbon chain before the functional group and the longest continuous carbon chain after the functional.

3. Name the compound by naming the compound after the functional group followed by the compound before the functional group ending its name with

–oate.

Now, we shall determine the name of the compound as follow:

1. The compound is an ester with the functional group R'COOR.

Note: R' and R are alkyl groups which may be the same or different.

2. The longest continuous carbon chain before the functional group is 2 i.e ethane and the longest continuous carbon chain after the functional group is 2 i.e ethyl

3. The name of the compound after the functional group => ethyl.

The name of the compound before the functional group => ethane but the pressence of the two oxygen atoms makes it ethanoate.

Therefore, the name of the compound is Ethyl ethanoate

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Which statement about the relationship between laws, hypotheses, and theories is true?

A.

Laws that remain true over an extended period of time are considered theories.

B.

A theory that holds true for a long time is considered a law.

C.

If a law is not contradicted after a lot of testing, it may be considered a hypothesis.

D.

If a hypothesis is not contradicted after a lot of testing, it may be considered a law.

Answer:

If a hypothesis is not contradicted after a lot of testing, it may be considered a law.

Explanation:

A hypothesis is an intelligent guess which is put forward to explain a particular scientific observation. Hypothesis are temporary explanations that must be subjected to rigorous scientific investigation.

If a hypothesis holds true for some time it is regarded as a theory. The theory is also subjected to further rigorous scientific experiments to see if it can be regarded as a law.

If the statement of the hypothesis is not contradicted after a lot of testing, it may be considered a law.

Answer:

The correct answer is 1.498.

Explanation:

Based on the given information, the volume of NaOH needed for the titration is 14.53 ml, and the concentration of NaOH given is 0.1031 M.

The volume of NaOH, that is, 14.53 ml can also be written as 14.53 × 10⁻³ L.

The concentration of NaOH, that is, 0.1031 M can also be written as 0.1031 moles/Litre.

Molarity (M) is determined as,

M = No of moles/Volume in litres

No of moles = Molarity × Litres

No of moles = 0.1031 moles/Litres × 14.53 × 10⁻³ L

No of moles = 1.498 × 10⁻³ L

Now, number of millimoles = 1.498 × 10⁻³ L × 1000 (millimoles = moles × 1000)

Number of millimoles = 1.498

The number of millimoles of NaOH required for the titration is 1.50 mmol

From the question,

We are to determine the number of millimoles of NaOH required for the titration

From the given information

The titration required 14.53 mL of 0.1031 M NaOH solution

From the formula

Number of moles = Concentration × Volume

Concentration of the NaOH = 0.1031 M

Volume of the NaOH = 14.53 mL

∴ Number of millimoles of NaOH required = 0.1031 × 14.53

Number of millimoles of NaOH required = 1.498043 mmol

Number of millimoles of NaOH required ≅ 1.50 mmol

Hence, the number of millimoles of NaOH required for the titration is 1.50 mmol

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Answer:

3.46 g of BaCl2

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

BaCl2(aq) + Na2SO4(aq) --------> 2NaCl(aq) + BaSO4(s)

Number of moles of barium sulphate produced = 3.88 g/233.38 g/mol = 0.0166 moles

From the reaction equation;

1 mole of BaCl2 yields 1 mole of barium sulphate

Hence 0.0166 moles of BaCl2 yields 0.0166 moles of barium sulphate

Hence;

Mass of BaCl2 required = 0.0166 moles × 208.23 g/mol = 3.46 g of BaCl2

Answer:

AgCl

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

The precipitate (meaning a solid substance) formed is silver chloride, AgCl.

All salts formed with silver and a halogen (F, Cl, Br, I) are insoluble in water, meaning that when working with aqueous solutions they will be precipitates.

Answer:

Social justice aims to give individuals and groups fair treatment and an impartial share of social, environmental and economic benefits. The concept promotes the fair distribution of advantages and disadvantages within a society, regardless of background and status.

Environmental justice deals explicitly with the distribution of environmental benefits and the burdens people experience, at home, at work, or where they learn, play and spend leisure time. Environmental benefits include attractive and extensive greenspace, clean air and water, and investment in pollution abatement and landscape improvements. Environmental burdens include risks and hazards from industrial, transport-generated and municipal pollution.

Answer:

Mass of HCl leftover = 6.4 g

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

NaOH + HCl —> NaCl + H₂O

Next, we shall determine the masses of NaOH and HCl that reacted from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1

= 40 g/mol

Mass of NaOH from the balanced equation = 1 × 40 = 40 g

Molar mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5 g/mol

Mass of HCl from the balanced equation = 1 × 36.5 = 36.5 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

40 g of NaOH reacted with 36.5 g of HCl.

Next, we shall determine the mass of HCl required to react with 7 g of NaOH. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

40 g of NaOH reacted with 36.5 g of HCl.

Therefore, 7 g of NaOH will react with = (7 × 36.5)/40 = 6.4 g of HCl.

Thus, 6.4 g of HCl is required for the reaction.

Finally, we shall determine the leftover mass of HCl. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of HCl given = 12.8 g

Mass of HCl that reacted = 6.4 g

Mass of HCl leftover =?

Mass of HCl leftover = (Mass of HCl given) – (Mass of HCl that reacted)

Mass of HCl leftover = 12.8 – 6.4

Mass of HCl leftover = 6.4 g

Answer:

4 mol B

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced generic equation

2 A + 4 B → 2 C

Step 2: Establish the appropriate molar ratio

According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of B to C is 4:2.

Step 3: Calculate the moles of B needed to produce 2 moles of C

2 mol C × 4 mol B/2 mol C = 4 mol B

Answer:

Correct option is

D

1 g of B(s)

Larger is the number of moles, larger is the number of molecules.

As molar mass of B is lowest (=11 g), it will have larger number of moles. Hence, its 1 g will have highest number of molecules and moles.

Answer:d

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]3.99x10^6 \mu L[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for this units conversion problem, it turns out necessary to write the equivalence statement for liters and quarts as follows:

1 qt = 0.946353 L

Thus, the conversion set up turns out to be:

[tex]4.22qt*\frac{0.946353 L}{1qt} \\\\=3.99L[/tex]

Next, we convert to microliters as follows:

[tex]3.99L*\frac{1\mu L}{10^{-6}L}\\\\=3.99x10^6 \mu L[/tex]

Regards!

Answer:

The cyanidin indicator turns blue within a pH range of 5 - 7. The pH of the solution could be 5, 6 or 7.

An indicator is used to determine the endpoint of a titration.

Explanation:

Cyanidin indicator changes colour with each change in pH. In acidic solutions (pH < 7) cyanidin indicator will turn red, through to purple and blue, while in basic solutions (pH > 7), cyanidin indicator will change colour from aquamarine through to green and yellow. The cyanidin indicator turns blue within a pH range of 5 - 7.

Titration is a technique used in analytical chemistry to determine the unknown concentration of a solution. A solution of known concentration is added from a burette to the solution of unknown concentration until the reaction between the two solutions is complete. This known as the endpoint of the experiment. The endpoint of a titration is determined using an indicator which is added to reaction mixture. A colour charge is produced by the indicator at the endpoint of the reaction.

Note: An indicator is a dye of weak organic acids or bases which changes colour with changes in the pH of a solution. Some common indicators are methyl orange, methyl red, phenolphthalein, etc. These indicators are used to monitor the changes in the pH of solutions during a reaction.

Answer:

5,7,6

Explanation:

Took the quiz! Good luck!

Answer:

1. dependent clause

2. Independent clause

3. Independent clause

4. Dependent clause

Explanation:

In English language, there are two types of clauses (a group of words that contain subject and predicate) viz; independent clause and dependent clause.

INDEPENDENT CLAUSE is a clause that can stand alone to form a complete sentence, possessing a subject and a predicate.

On the other hand, a DEPENDENT CLAUSE cannot stand alone to form a complete and meaningful sentence, but instead depends on another sentence to make sense. It is often recognizable as they start with subordinating conjunctions such as while, because, when etc.

According to this question, the following are examples of independent and dependent clauses:

1. Because he cannot pick up our son - dependent clause

2. I am typing on the computer - independent clause

3. They will have gone to Disney World - independent clause

4. Before we arrive in Florida - dependent clause

Answer:

The graph shows a directly proportional relationship between volume and temperature and represents Charles' Law.

Explanation:

The relation between volume and temperature is given by :

Ideal gas law, PV = nRT

Where

P is pressure

V is volume

R is gas constant

T is temperature

As volume and temperature have direct relationship. Charles law states that there is a direct relationship between volume and temperature. The correct option is (a).

The image of the structure is attached in the image below.

Answer: The correct option is a.) 4-methyl-3-phenyl-3-pentenoic acid

Explanation:

Carboxylic acids are a type of functional group in organic chemistry that have the symbol '-COOH'. A suffix used for this functional group is '-oic acid'.

To name a compound, first look for the longest possible carbon chain.

As in the image attached below, the longest carbon chain has 5 carbon atoms. Thus, the prefix used will be 'pent-'

Also, a methyl substituent is present at the 4th position, a phenyl substituent is located at the 3rd position.

A double bond is also present at the 3rd position and a suffix '-ene' is used.

Hence, the IUPAC name for the given compound is 4-methyl-3-phenyl-3-pentenoic acid.

Answer:

Newly discovered star is a younger star

Explanation:

The composition of the newly discovered star is Hydrogen, Lithium, Neon, Sodium, Mercury

It consists of both hydrogen and helium of which the old stars are not made up of as they are heavier than the new stars.

Considering the above fact, it can be stated that the new star is a young star.

Answer:

A newly discovered star is a younger star because the composition of the newly discovered star is Hydrogen, Lithium, Neon, Sodium, and Mercury. And also further consists of both hydrogen and helium of which the old stars are not made up of, as they are heavier than the newer stars. And by considering that fact; it can be stated that the new star is a young star.

Explanation:

I did the lab

Answer:

Ammonium chloride

Explanation:

because is a salt which is highly soluble in water than potassium

Answer:

30.3 g

Explanation:

At STP, 1 mol of any gas will occupy 22.4 L.

With the information above in mind, we calculate how many moles are there in 32.0 L:

Then we calculate how many moles would there be in 16.6 L:

The difference in moles is:

Finally we convert 0.689 moles of CO₂ into grams, using its molar mass:

Answer:

The diluted solution have an absorbance less than the original solution

Explanation:

As you can see in the graph, the absorbance of a substance is directly proportional to the concentration of the substance (Lambert-Beer law). That means a solution more concentrated than another will have an absorbannce greater than the more diluted solution.

In the problem, you are diluting the original sample by the addition of 10mL of distilled water, that means,

Answer:

c = π/T*R

c = 0.199M

Explanation:

Is measured to be 5.1 atm at an absolute temperature of 312. K. Write an equation that will let you calculate the molarity c of this solution. Your equation should contain only symbols. Be sure you define each symbol other than R.

The osmotic pressure of a solution, π, is defined as:

π = c*T*R

As we know osmotic pressure π = 5.1atm, T = 312K and R = 0.082atmL/molK

we can replace in the equation as follows:

π= c*T*R

c = 5.1atm/312K*0.082atmL/molK

Given :

A 3.82L balloon filled with gas is warmed from 204.9K to 304.8 K.

To Find :

The volume of the gas after it is heated.

Solution :

Since, their is no information about pressure in the question statement let us assume that pressure is constant.

Now, we know by ideal gas equation at constant pressure :

[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{V_2} = \dfrac{T_1}{T_2}\\\\\dfrac{3.82}{V_2}= \dfrac{204.9}{304.8}\\\\V_2 = \dfrac{304.8}{204.9} \times 3.82\\\\V_2 = 5.68 \ L[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

Answer:

The external atmospheric pressure decreases and so does the boiling point of the liquid.

Explanation:

We know that pressure decreases with height. Thus atmospheric pressure decreases at higher elevation.

The implication of this is that, if I take a liquid from sea level to a higher elevation, the external atmospheric pressure on the liquid will decrease and so does its boiling point.

Hence, the liquid boils at a lower temperature when placed at a higher elevation. For this reason, the boiling point of a liquid is lower on the mountain.

Answer:.25 M

Explanation: .4mol/1.6L = .25 M

Answer:

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Explanation:

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