An uncharged capacitor and a resistor are connected in series with a switch and a 12 V battery. At the instant the switch is closed, the voltage across the resistor is
Answer:
V = 12 V
Explanation:
Since a capacitor can't change the voltage between its plates instantaneously, this means that just after the switch is closed, the voltage through the capacitor is zero.So, the current that flows in this moment is the same that would flow in a series circuit with only one resistor connected to the battery.Applying KVL to the circuit (neglecting the presence of the capacitor which can be replaced by a short circuit just after closing the switch), the voltage through the resistor must be equal to the one of the battery, i.e., 12 V.Is inertia a force (will give brainleist for first answer)
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
Answer:
I do believe it is. (more characters for character limit)
A student determines a value for a force using the formula F = k I l.
k is a constant with units of N A-1 m-1
I is current measured in mA
l is length measured in mm
The student uses the numbers directly from each measurement in their calculation.
What will be the units of the force from that calculation?
1 Newton force is equal to the 10⁻⁵ dynes. The unit of force will be dyne and the value of force will be 0.1 dynes.
What is force?
Force is defined as the push or pull applied to the body. Sometimes it is used to change the shape, size, and direction of the body. Force is defined as the product of mass and acceleration.
Its SI unit is Newton, MKS unit is kgm/s² and CGS unit is dyne.
The given formulae are;
F = k I l
k is a constant with unit= N A-1 m-1
I is currently measured in mA = 10⁻³A
l is the length measured in mm= 10⁻³ m
F = k I l
F= N A-1 m-1× 10⁻³A×10⁻³ m
F= 10⁻⁶ N ( 1N = 10⁻⁵ dyne)
F= 0.1 dyne
Hence the unit of force will be dyne and the value of force will be 0.1 dynes.
To learn more about the force refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/26115859
A toy car of mass 1.2 kg is driving vertical circles inside a hollow cylinder of radius 2.0m. It is moving at a constant speed of 6 m/s. a) Calculate the magnitude of the normal force acting on the car when it is on the top of the circle and when it is on the bottom of the circle, respectively. b) What is the minimum speed the car needs to go around the circle without falling off
Answer:
a)[tex]|N|=9.83\: N[/tex] at the top
[tex]|N|=33.37\: N[/tex] at the botton
b) The minimum velocity will be [tex]v=4.43\: m/s[/tex].
Step-by-step explanation:
a) Using the second Newton's law, at the top of the circle we have.
[tex]\Sigma F=ma_{c}[/tex]
The forces at the top are the weight and the normal force.
[tex]W-N=m\frac{v^{2}}{R}[/tex]
[tex]mg-N=m\frac{v^{2}}{R}[/tex]
[tex]N=mg-(m\frac{v^{2}}{R})[/tex]
[tex]N=1.2*9.81-(1.2\frac{6^{2}}{2})[/tex]
[tex]N=-9.83\: N[/tex]
[tex]|N|=9.83\: N[/tex]
At the botton of the circle we have:
[tex]N-W=m\frac{v^{2}}{R}[/tex]
[tex]N-mg=m\frac{v^{2}}{R}[/tex]
[tex]N=1.2*9.81+(1.2\frac{6^{2}}{2})[/tex]
[tex]|N|=33.37\: N[/tex]
b) If we do the normal force equal to zero we can find the minimum velocity, which means:
[tex]W-0=m\frac{v^{2}}{R}[/tex]
[tex]mg=m\frac{v^{2}}{R}[/tex]
[tex]v=\sqrt{Rg}[/tex]
[tex]v=\sqrt{2*9.81}[/tex]
Therefore, the minimum velocity will be [tex]v=4.43\: m/s[/tex].
I hope it helps you!
(a) What is the electric field 4.00 m from the center of the terminal of a Van de Graaff with a 3.00 mC charge, noting that the field is equivalent to that of a point charge at the center of the terminal?
______ N/C
(b) At this distance, what force does the field exert on a 2.00C charge on the Van de Graaff's belt?
_____ N
Answer:
a) E = 1.69 10⁶6 N / C, b) F = 3.38 10⁶ N
Explanation:
a) In this exercise using Gauss's law we can consider the charge of the generator sphere as if it were at its center, therefore the electric field is
E = k [tex]\frac{q}{r^2}[/tex]
let's calculate
E = 9 10⁹ 3.00 10⁻³ / 4²2
E = 1.6875 10⁶ N / C
E = 1.69 10⁶6 N / C
b) let's calculate the electric force
F = q E
F = 2.00 1.69 10⁶
F = 3.38 10⁶ N
How far can you get away from your little
brother with the squirt gun filled with
paint if you can travel at 3 m/s and you
have 15s before he sees you?
Know
Find
Equation
Solve
spray him in the eyes and you have until he washes it put
A glass optical fiber is used to transport a light ray across a long distance. The fiber has an index of refraction of 1.520 and is submerged in ethyl alcohol, which has an index of refraction of 1.361. What is the critical angle (in degrees) for the light ray to remain inside the fiber
Answer:
θ = 63.5º
Explanation:
When a ray of light strikes the separation surface between two transparent media with different index of refraction, part of the light remains in the first medium, and part transmits to the second one , according to the Snell's Law, as follows:[tex]sin \theta_{i}* n_{i} = sin \theta_{r}* n_{r} (1)[/tex]
where θi = angle of incidence (with the normal to the surface)
θr = angle of refraction (with the normal to the surface)
ni = index of refraction of denser medium = 1.520
nr = index of refraction of less dense medium = 1.361
When the angle of refraction is equal to a right angle, this means that the light is parallel to the surface, and remains within the first medium completely.The angle of incidence for this particular angle, is called the limit angle, and is the principle of operation of fiber optics, which are composed by a strand of glass, surrounded with another material, which index of refraction is lower than the fiber's, preventing light to go outside the fiber.In our case, replacing ni, nr, and θr = 90º in (1), we get:[tex]sin \theta_{i}* 1.520 = 1* 1.361 (2)[/tex]Solving for sin θ₁ :[tex]sin \theta_{i} = \frac{1.361}{1.520} = 0.895 (3)[/tex]
⇒ θi = sin⁻¹ (0.895) = 63.5º
In the final stages of production, a pharmaceutical is sterilized by heating it from 25 to 75C as it moves at 0.2 m/s through a straight thin-walled stainless steel tube of 12.7-mm diameter. A uniform heat flux is maintained by an electric resistance heater wrapped around the outer surface of the tube. If the tube is 10 m long, what is the required heat flux
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]12682.267\ \ \frac{W}{m^2}[/tex]"
Explanation:
Calculating the mass flow rate of fluid:
[tex]m= \rho AV[/tex]
[tex]= \rho \frac{\pi}{4} D^2\ V\\\\= 100 \times \frac{\pi}{4} \times (0.0127)^2\times 0.2\\\\=0.0253 \ \frac{kg}{s}\\\\[/tex]
Calculating the amount of heat transfer.
[tex]q =m\timesC_p(T_{m,0}-T_{m,i})[/tex]
[tex]=0.0253 \times 4000 (75-25)\\\\=0.0253 \times 4000(50)\\\\=0.0253 \times 200,000 \\\\= 5060 \ W[/tex]
Calculating the required value for heat flux:
[tex]q"=\frac{q}{A_s}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{q}{\pi DL}\\\\= \frac{5060}{\pi \times 0.0127 \times 10}\\\\= 12682.267 \frac{W}{m^2}\\[/tex]
A ball is thrown up into the air. The time that it takes to go up equals
Answer:
The time it takes the ball to rise equals the time it takes to fall.
Explanation:
because what goes up at some point must come down
What is an indicator that the universe is exapanding?
Answer:
*Doppler effect by the displacement or towards the red
*The microwave temperature of the universe
Explanation:
The expansion of the universe can be visualized in various facts
* the stars and galaxies are moving away from us, this is observed in the Doppler effect by the displacement or towards the red of the hydrogen lines.
* The microwave temperature of the universe that comes from everywhere, this temperature is the rest of the temperature of an initial great explosion (big ban), for which the expanding universe must cool down.
How can an electromagnet be made stronger?
A.Add more coils of wire.
B.Add an iron core.
C.All the above.
D.Increase the voltage.
All four choices are correct responses. (A), (B), (C), (D)
What is the correct definition of a 'field vector'?
a) A measurement that must have both a number and a unit
b) A measurement that can only be measured using scientific digits
c)A measurement that has both a magnitude and direction represented with an arrow
d)A measurement that is drawn in as it cannot be seen visually
i think it is c but can someone help me with this?
Answer: Yes the answer is C
Explanation: Look a pictures of field vectors, they are represented with the arrows.
can someone please answer this for me ❤️
Answer:
I don't understand the question
Explanation:
sorry I cant help because I am just a first former
what is the combination of two or more simple machine
Answer:
compound machineExplanation:
A compound machine is a combination of two or more simple machines.
BRAINLIEST? plz
Does solar/light energy explain why/how thing keep going?
O Yes, solar/light energy can convert into other kinds of energy that makes things go, such as TE, ELE, and CE
O No, solar/light energy canonly power solar panels, so it cannot serve as a source of why things go
.
Answer:
In 1954 modern solar cells were invented at Bell Labs with the intent of powering satellites. For many years solar remained expensive but today prices have come down and solar electricity is everywhere. Our satellites and the Mars rover are solar powered, as are homes, toys, outdoor lighting and solar battery packs to charge our electronic devices. Importantly solar electricity is bringing light to the one billion people around the world who live without power. Often these solar lights are replacing kerosene or candles as light sources in the home. Let’s look at some frequently asked questions about solar lights and how they are changing the world.
What are solar lights made of? Solar lights are made up of four main components: the solar photovoltaic (PV) panel, battery, control electronics and the light fixture. When the sun is out, a solar panel takes the light from the sun and produces electrical energy. The energy can then be used immediately or stored in a battery. The goal of most solar lights is to provide power at night, so they will definitely contain a battery, or be capable of attaching to a battery. The battery itself may not need to have a large capacity, due to the availability of solar energy, but it should be long lasting to account for difficulties replacing batteries in many places across the globe.
The advent of the Light Emitting Diode (LED) for the light fixture has drastically reduced the capacity needs of both the solar panels and the batteries. They use significantly less energy than other types of lighting, so the solar panel and battery can be smaller (more transportable and less expensive). The control electronics are required to move the energy around the system, keep the system safe, and potentially switch on or off your light, depending on the level of light it’s exposed to. Solar lights made for outdoor lighting will often turn on automatically when it gets dark outside. Some solar lights made for reading will turn off during daylight hours to preserve the solar charge, but won’t turn on until they are powered on by a user.
How is solar energy produced? Let’s look a little more deeply into the science behind solar electricity. Solar energy is produced due to the photovoltaic effect. A photovoltaic panel (also known as solar cell) converts sunlight into electrical energy. The solar cell is made up of multiple layers of crystalline silicon and chemicals that create layers of negatively-charged electrons and positively-charged spaces. When light passes through the solar cell, it excites the negatively-charged electrons and pushes them into the positively-charged spaces. Those spaces then transfer the electron stream as direct current of electricity through the wires in the solar cell for use or to a battery where the power is stored until it is needed.
Explanation:
explain the principle of N-type semiconductor
Answer:
Explanation:
An N-type semiconductor is a type of material used in electronics. It is made by adding an impurity to a pure semiconductor such as silicon or germanium. The impurities used may be phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, bismuth or some other chemical element. They are called donor impurities
A high frequency sound will have a ?
Answer:
The frequency of a sound wave is what your ear understands as pitch. A higher frequency sound has a higher pitch and the lower the period
Answer:
High-frequency sound waves produce high-pitched sounds, and low-frequency sound waves produce low-pitched sounds.
Part A Every force has one and only one 3rd law pair force. Every force has one and only one 3rd law pair force. true false Request Answer Part B The two forces in each pair act in opposite directions. The two forces in each pair act in opposite directions. true false Request Answer Part C The two forces in each pair can either both act on the same body or they can act on different bodies. The two forces in each pair can either both act on the same body or they can act on different bodies. true false
Answer:
Explanation:
Part A
Every force has one and only pair force , according to 3 rd law
It is true , the pair force has equal magnitude .
Part B
The two forces in each pair act in opposite directions.
It is true .
The pair forces are equal and act in opposite direction .
Part C
The two forces in each pair can either both act on the same body or they can act on different bodies.
It is false .
The two forces in each pair can not act on same body . They act on different bodies , bodies which are undergoing mutual interaction.
A 55 kg skater spins with a speed of 7.2 m/s with her arms outstretched making a
radius of 0.6 m. Calculate the angular momentum of the skater. *
33 kg m^2/s
0 237.6 kg m^2/s
396 kg m^2/s
660 kg m^2/s
e xddd snoAnswer:n
E
xplanation:s no
does the sabre-tooth currirulum still exist at present?give examples of your evidence
Answer: Should the sabre tooth curriculum really exist at the moment? As far as I am concerned, the sabre tooth program should remain, because our school system needs to help people know how to do complex activities on their own and we let them do activities that will help them develop their brains as well as their skills.
Great schools promote better teaching because they have the most experience of teaching practice and are accountable for executing the instruction in the classroom. Teacher engagement is also vital for the effective and substantive implementation of the curriculum.
Sources: files.eric.ed.gov and James Kennedy Monash
Find the momentum of an object traveling at 15 m/s if it has a mass of 2. I kg?
Answer:
momentum=31.5
Explanation:
given,
mass(m)=2.1kg
velocity(v)=15m/s
momentum(p)=?
now,
p=mv
p=15×2.1
p=31.5 kgm/s
Consider a length of pipe bent into a U-shape. The inside diameter of the pipe is 0.5 m. Air enters one leg of the pipe at a mean velocity of 100 m/s and exits the other leg at the same magnitude of velocity, but moving in the opposite direction. The pressure of the flow at the inlet and exit is the ambient pressure of the surroundings. Calculate the magnitude and direction of the force exerted on the pipe by the airflow. The air density is 1.23 kg/m3 .
Answer:
The magnitude of the force exerted on the pipe by the air is 4830 N and it acts horizontally
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
from the Newton's second law of motion;
F = ma
where m is the mass, a is acceleration and F is the force exerted on the pipe due to the airflow in it
now in terns of mass flow;
F = [tex]m^{"}[/tex]V
where [tex]m^{"}[/tex] is the mass flow rate, V is the velocity(
so
[tex]m^{"}[/tex] = pAV
[tex]m^{"}[/tex] = p × ([tex]\frac{\pi }{4}[/tex] d² ) × V
where d is the diameter of the pipe( 0.5 m)
p is the density( 1.23 kg/m³ )
velocity v is 100 m/s
so we substitute
[tex]m^{"}[/tex] = 1.23 × ([tex]\frac{\pi }{4}[/tex] (0.5)² ) × 100
[tex]m^{"}[/tex] = 30.75 × [tex]\frac{\pi }{4}[/tex]
[tex]m^{"}[/tex] = 24.15 kg/s
Now lets write the equation for the force exerted on the pipe by the airflow
F = [tex]m^{"}[/tex]( V₁ - V₂)
where V₁ is velocity at inlet ( 100 m/s )
V₂ is velocity at exit ( - 100 m/s )
so we substitute
F = 24.15 ( 100 - (-100))
F = 24.15 × 200
F = 4830 N
The pipe is symmetric about horizontal axis so the force should also b acting only in the horizontal direction since any force component in the vertical direction is nullified due to this symmetry
Therefore, The magnitude of the force exerted on the pipe by the air is 4830 N and it acts horizontally
How do motion and Newton's laws apply to your everyday life? (all of the laws)
Answer:
This may help
Examples of Newton's third law of motion are ubiquitous in everyday life. For example, when you jump, your legs apply a force to the ground, and the ground applies and equal and opposite reaction force that propels you into the air. Engineers apply Newton's third law when designing rockets and other projectile devices.
Explanation:
What is the difference between inertia and momentum?
A monk is sitting atop a mountain in complete rest in meditation. What is the Kinetic
Energy of the monk? (assume mass of 65 kg and the mountain's height was 1000 m)
4,225,000
No Kinetic Energy - because there is no movement
637,000
65.000
Answer:
No kinetic energy-because there is no movement
Explanation:
It states that the monk is at complete rest so there is no movement.
What are some of the physical properties of minerals
Answer:
hardness, luster, color, streak, specific gravity, cleavage, fracture, and tenacity.
Explanation:
doesn't really need one.
Assume the ground is uniformly level. If the horizontal component a projectile's velocity is doubled, but the vertical component is unchanged, what is the effect on the time of flight
Answer:
Explanation:
Time of flight = 2 x u sinα / g where u sinα is vertical component of projectile's velocity u .
So Time of flight = 2 x vertical component / g
vertical component = constant
g is also constant so
Time of flight will also be constant .
It will remain unchanged .
10/12
11.
You drive the 10 miles to the mall at an average speed of 40 mph. On
the way home, you hit severe traffic and had to drive at an average
speed of 10 mph. What is your average speed for the trip?
a charge Q exerts a 2.4 N force on another charge q.If the distance between the charges is doubled,what is the magnitude of the force exerted on Q by q ?
an oscillator with a mass of 310 g and a period of 0.180 s has amplited that decreases by 20 % during each complete oscillation what is the damping constant
Answer:
1.241/s
Explanation:
From this question, we have the following information:
Mass of oscillator = 310
The time Period, t = 0.180
Decrease = 20 %
Amplitude of oscillation has the formula
A = Aoe^yt
1-20% = 80%
= 0.80
Y x 0.18 = -ln(0.8)
= 0.18Y = 0.2234
Y = 0.2233/0.18
Y = 1.241/s
The damping constant y is Therefore equal to 1.241s