What best describes a mixture
Answer:
In chemistry, a mixture is a material made up of two or more different substances which are not chemically combined. ... A mixture is the physical combination of two or more substances in which the identities are retained and are mixed in the form of solutions, suspensions and colloids.
The number of energy levels is determined by the
a. groups
b. periods
c. valence electrons
d. atomic mass number
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
I did look it up, the other kid just spams random bs for points, hope you didn't get it wrong because of him! :)
Calculate the molar concentration of OH ions in a 0.066 M solution of ethylamine (C2H5NH2: Kb= 6.4 x 10-)
Express your answer to two significant figures.
Answer:
6.5x10⁻³M = [OH⁻]
Explanation:
The Kb of a Weak base as ethylamine is expressed as follows:
Kb = [OH⁻] [C₂H₅NH₃⁺] / [C₂H₅NH₂]
As the equilibrium of ethylenamine is:
C₂H₅NH₂(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₂H₅NH₃⁺(aq) + OH(aq)
The concentration of C₂H₅NH₃⁺(aq) + OH(aq) is the same because both ions comes from the same equilibrium. Thus, we can write:
Kb = [OH⁻] [C₂H₅NH₃⁺] / [C₂H₅NH₂]
6.4x10⁻⁴ = [X] [X] / [C₂H₅NH₂]
Also, we can assume the concentration of ethylamine doesn't decrease. Replacing:
6.4x10⁻⁴ = [X] [X] / [0.066M]
4.224x10⁻⁵ = X²
6.5x10⁻³M = X
6.5x10⁻³M = [OH⁻]The molar concentration of OH ions in a 0.066 M solution of ethyl amine is [tex]6.5x10^-^3M[/tex]
What is molar concentration?Molar concentration is the measure of the concentration of the chemical species present in any solution.
Step1: Calculating The Kb
[tex]Kb = [OH^-]\dfrac{ [C_2H_5NH_3^+] }{[C_2H_5NH_2]}[/tex]
As the equilibrium of ethyl amine is:
[tex]\rm C_2H_5NH_2(aq) + H_2O(l) <-> C_2H_5NH_2^+(aq) + OH(aq)[/tex]
[tex]Kb = [OH^-]\dfrac{ [C_2H_5NH_3^+] }{[C_2H_5NH_2]}[/tex]
[tex]6.4\times10^-^4 = \dfrac{ [X][X]}{[C_2H_5NH_2]}[/tex]
The concentration of ethyl amine does not decrease.
[tex]\rm 6.4\times10^-^4 = \dfrac{ [X][X]}{0.066\;M}[/tex]
[tex]4.224\times10^-^5 = X^2[/tex]
[tex]6.5x10^-^3M = X\\\\6.5x10^-^3M = [OH^-][/tex]
Thus, the molar concentration is [tex]6.5x10^-^3M[/tex]
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9. What is the atomic number of the atom in the diagram above?
Answer:
the atomic number of the atom can be determine through the number of protons in the nucleus
The protons are usually the atomic number.
plsssss help !! what are the steps to convert from atoms, compounds, formula units, ect to moles
Answer:
Explained below.
Explanation:
From avogadro's number, we know that;
1 mole = 6.022 × 10^(23) atoms, molecules, protons e.t.c.
Now,to convert from atoms, compounds, formula units, etc to moles, what we will do is just to divide the amount of the particle value given in the specific units by avogadro's number.
For example, to convert 23 × 10^(20) atoms to moles, we will have;
Number of moles = (23 × 10^(20))/(6.022 × 10^(23)) moles = 0.00382 moles
Give an example of a system that has energy.
Answer:
Aerobic Energy System
Explanation:
Answer:
Digestive system. It contains chemical energy. The digestive system breaks down food. Food contains chemical energy. To break down the food, the digestive system contains enzymes. Enzymes have kinetic energy to move and break down the food. They are biological catalysts. They transfer to the thermal energy store since in order to break down food at the fastest rate, they need to be at an optimum temperature.
I'm not sure if it's correct, but I'll provide some energy stores to give you inspiration:
Kinetic energy
Chemical energy
Nuclear energy
Gravitational potential energy
Elastic potential energy
Thermal energy
Can you identify a sample from a living organism by examining it under a microscope? Yes or No
What is the word equation for molecules of magnesium reacting with molecules of oxygen to produce molecules of magnesium oxide?
Answer:
magnesium + oxygen = magnesium oxide
Explanation:
the word equation for molecules of magnesium reacting with molecules of oxygen to produce molecules of magnesium oxide is magnesium oxygen magnesium oxide.
What risks does nuclear waste pose to Earth or the sun or outer space?
Answer:
It could pollute other planets. Nuclear waste might be attracted by the gravitational pull of the sun and disintegrate there instead. The waste storage spacecraft could crash into a planet, moon, or another astronomical body. It could be dangerous for other life forms out there.
Explanation:
Nitrogen is an element. What is the smallest particle of nitrogen that has all the properties of nitrogen?
Answer:
The structure of the atom.
Explanation:
The correct answer is - The structure of the atom.
Reason -
An atom is the smallest unit of matter that retains all of the chemical properties of an element.
Balance equation Co2(CO3)3(s)=Co2O3(s)+CoO2(g)
Answer:
answer
Explanation:
explination
The element which has atomic number 17 is considered from... A. Metals B. Non-metals C. Noble gas D. No correct answer Please explain with your answer.
Answer:
B. Non-metals
Explanation:
The element with the atomic number of 17 is Cl.
Chlorine belongs to the group 7 in the periodic table. It is a non metal.
Correct option: B. Non-metals
Does volume alone determine whether an object will float or sink?
Answer:
no volume does not
Explanation:
How many molecules are in 6.25 grams of N2O5?
Answer:
0.0578647982046175
Explanation:
Which statement about planetary orbits is correct?
O A. The planets travel in perfect circles around the sun.
O B. The planets travel in perfect circles around Earth.
O C. The planets travel in ellipses around the sun.
OD. The planets travel in ellipses around the moon.
Answer: C planets dont travel in perfect circles and they do not orbit earth they orbit the sun and they ellipse around the sun. this is the correct answer do not lsiten to the other person
Explanation:
The statement which is correct about planetary orbits is the planets travel in ellipses around the sun.
What are orbits?Orbits is the path of the motion, in which planets do revolutionary motion in a particular sequence.
In the solar system, sun is present at the center and all the planets do revolution around the sun in their orbits which are ellipse in their shape. Elliptical shape of the orbits is due the large distance of planets from the sun which reduces the speed due to less gravitational force of sun on that object.
Hence, option (C) is correct i.e. The planets travel in ellipses around the sun.
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What type of solution do you create if you put 50g of NH4Cl in 100g of water at 70 degrees C
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
Substance P is carbon.
Suggest what substances Q and R could be. Give their names.
substance Q .......................................................................................
substance R .......................................................................................
Explanation:
substance Q could be oxygen (O2)
substance R could be carbon dioxide (CO2)
Substance Q could be oxygen ([tex]O_2[/tex])
Substance R could be carbon dioxide ([tex]CO_2[/tex])
What are molecules?The smallest particle of a substance that has all of the physical and chemical properties of that substance.
There are 2 oxygen atoms in 1 molecule of oxygen. It is a di-atomic gas.
Carbon dioxide is a chemical compound composed two oxygen atoms covalently bonded to one carbon atom.
Hence, substance Q could be oxygen ([tex]O_2[/tex]). substance R could be carbon dioxide ([tex]CO_2[/tex])
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Describe particle movement in solid,liquid and gas
Answer:
In a solid, they're really close together and vibrate a LITTLE, in a liquid they're kinda close together but change movement because water will change shape depending on the container they're in. For gas they are spread far from each other and vibrate A LOT
Explanation:
How does the length of a lunar month compare to the average length of a month in a standard 365-day calendar?
(science)
HURRY HELP!!
Heroin is a _____.
a. anabolic steroid
b. hallucinogen
c. stimulant
d. depressant
What parts of an atom can change during a nuclear reaction that cannot change during a chemical reaction? The number of neutrons and electrons The number fo protons and neutrons The number of electrons only The number of protons and electrons
Answer:
The number of protons and neutrons.
Explanation:
Neutrons and Protons can't be removed from nucleus from chemical reactions because they are held together super strong and tight. However, nuclear reactions are strong enough to separate them.
hope this helps :)
Answer:
The number of protons and neutrons
Explanation:
Write out the balanced chemical equation for the reaction for when phosphate calcium reacts with lead chloride
Answer:
Calcium hydroxide + Carbon dioxide → Calcium carbonate + Water
(b) Zinc + Silver nitrate → Zinc nitrate + Silver
(c) Aluminium + Copper chloride → Aluminium chloride + Copper
(d) Barium chloride + Potassium sulphate → Barium sulphate + Potassium chlorid
Explanation:
What is used up in and stops a chemical reaction?
Answer:What is used up in and stops a chemical reaction? (a) percent yield (b) limiting reactant (c) theoretical yield (d) excess reactant
The correct option is (b)
Explanation:
A chemical reaction is a chemical combination,rearrangement or disintegration of chemical substance(s) (called reactants) to form new chemical substance(s) (called products).
A limiting reactant is the reactant that is totally used up during the course of a reaction. When this reactant is used up, it limits the amount of products formed and eventually stops the chemical reaction.
Explanation:
The limiting reagent is the reactant that is used up completely. This stops the reaction and no further products are made. ... This method is most useful when there are only two reactants. The limiting reagent can also be derived by comparing the amount of products that can be formed from each reactant.
hope this helps have a nice day❤️
After one week there was a white solid but no liquid in the dish. What had happened to the water in the dish?
Answer:
it disappeared loll jk
it obviously dried
well you may Mark me as brainliest
hello, do you think you know the order of this?
Answer:
1. A
2. B
3. D
4. C
Explanation:
Just trust me. Good luck on your test! (I go to K12 as well.)
I
A sample of gas has a volume of 606 mL at 35 °C. What temperature is necessary for the
gas to have a volume of 854 ml?
A 49 K
B. 707 K
C. 219 K
D. 434 K
Answer: D. 434 K
Explanation:
To calculate the final temperature of the system, we use the equation given by Charles' Law. This law states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.
Mathematically,
[tex]\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
where,
[tex]V_1\text{ and }T_1[/tex] are the initial volume and temperature of the gas.
[tex]V_2\text{ and }T_2[/tex] are the final volume and temperature of the gas.
We are given:
[tex]V_1=606ml\\T_1=35^oC=(35+273)K=308K\\V_2=854ml\\T_2=?[/tex]
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]\frac{606}{308}=\frac{854}{T_2}\\\\T_2=434K[/tex]
Thus temperature necessary for the gas to have a volume of 854 ml is 434 K
if you were to slowly add 0.3 M NaOH to 35 ml if 0.23M HCl how many ml of NaOH solution would be needed to reach the equivalence point??
M1V1 = M2V2
M1 = 0.23 M HCl
V1 = 35 mL
M2 = 0.3 M NaOH
V2 = ?
(0.23 M)(35 mL) = (0.3 M)V2 —> V2 = 27 mL NaOH
Which of the following reactions is NOT properly classified?
(A) Synthesis - MgO + CO2 → MgCO3
(8) Decomposition - 2 Fe(OH)3 → Fe2O3 + 3 H2O
(c) Combustion - CO2 + 2 H2O → CH4 + 2 02
(D) Synthesis – 2 Na + Cl2 → 2 NaCl
Which of the following will dissolve most rapidly?
A) Sugar cubes in cold water
B) powdered sugar in hot water
C) powdered sugar in cold water
D) sugar cubes in hot water
Answer:
The correct answer to your Question is B.
Explanation:
Hope you have a great day :)
The substance from the options that will dissolve most rapidly is : ( B ) Powdered sugar in hot water.
Factors responsible for solubilityIncrease in temperature, state of solute and volume will determine the rate at which solubility occurs. The powdered sugar is in less solid state when compared to sugar cubes and therefore will dissolve most rapidly in hot water than a sugar cubes in hot water.
Hence we can conclude that The substance from the options that will dissolve most rapidly is : ( B ) Powdered sugar in hot water.
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How many grams of aluminum is produced when 82.4 grams of aluminum chloride
decomposes into chlorine gas and aluminum metal?
2AICI: - 2 Al + 3C12
Answer:
16.6 g of Al are produced in the reaction of 82.4 g of AlCl₃
Explanation:
Let's see the decomposition reaction:
2AlCl₃ → 2Al + 3Cl₂
2 moles of aluminum chloride decompose to 2 moles of solid Al and 3 moles of chlorine gas.
We determine the moles of salt:
82.4 g . 1mol/ 133.34g = 0.618 moles
Ratio is 2:2. 2 moles of salt, can produce 2 moles of Al
Then, 0.618 moles of salt must produce 0.618 moles of Al.
Let's convert the moles to mass → 0.618 mol . 26.98g /mol = 16.6 g