) Name the 3 polymers of carbohydrates and describe the structure and function of each of them.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - starch, glycogen, and cellulose.

Explanation:

Polysaccharides are the name of the polymers of carbohydrates that have long chains of monosaccharides connected together. Carbohydrates like starch, glycogen, cellulose, are long polymers of monosaccharides.

Starch produced by plants and is a long-term storage form of sugar. Starch is also the major source of food and is made of two major polysaccharides amylose, linear polysaccharide of α-1,4-linked d-glucopyranose with a few branches of α-1,6 linkages, amylopectin, amylopectin possesses a branched structure with α1–4 as well as α1–6 glycosidic linkages.

Glycogen is a polymer of glucose residue with α-1,4 glycosidic bonds and after every 10 residues, there is branches off via α-1,6 glycosidic linkages. It is the second storage form of energy.

Cellulose is the structural polymer that is made up of unbranched chains of glucose molecules linked via beta 1-4 glycosidic bonds every second glucose is inverted in this polysaccharide.


Related Questions

How does this affect the change?

Answers

Answer: B. It sped up evolutionary change by increasing genetic variation.

Explanation:

Evolution works when organisms with genes that are better suited to the environment pass on their genes to future generations.

Sexual reproduction sped up this process because it allowed for genetic variation as genes from the two mates would be passed on the next generation instead of one organism as had been the case with asexual production.

With genes from both mates mixing up and going into the next generation, more genetic variations were produced which allowed for the organisms to better adapt to the environment.

which three layers of the sun make up the suns atmosphere

a - plasma, corona, convection zone
b - radiative zone, convection zone, core
c - core, convection zone, chromosphere
d - photosphere, chromosphere, corona

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Or  - radiative zone, convection zone, core

Sun's atmosphere consists photosphere, chromosphere, and corona. Hence option d is correct.

What are the three layers of the suns atmosphere?

Sun is divided into two parts internal sun and atmosphere. In sun's atmosphere, it consists photosphere- the visible surface of the sun,

chromosphere- it is the transition state between the photosphere and corona.

The outermost hot shell of the atmosphere is the corona, these there layers males the sun's atmosphere.

These three layers make the sun's atmosphere apart from its internal structure, core, radiation zone, and convection zone these are three interior layers of the sun.

Therefore option d corona, chromosphere, and photosphere are correct.

Learn more about the three layers of the sun's atmosphere, here:

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Please hurry I need the right answer and I will give brainliest for the right answer no alien talk or file

Answers

Answer:

grasshopper

The organisms that eat the producers are the primary consumers. ... The primary consumers are herbivores (vegetarians

The organisms that eat the producers are called primary consumers

Plants have structures which affect reproduction rates in plants.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

i think it is false

Explanation:

i could be wrong

Protists are
A. the simplest of eukaryotes
B. members of a single kingdom
C. the simplest of eukaryotes, and are generally aquatic
D. the simplest of eukaryotes, generally aquatic, and members of a single kingdom
E. generally aquatic

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

that is the answer 101010101010101001

"Whenever two objects come into contact, there is always a transfer of material demonstrates which
principle?
a. Daubert principle
b. Frey principle
Locard's principle
d. Holmes principle
c.

Answers

Answer: It is the Locard's principle.

:)

how can a brick wall model as a group of plant cells

Answers

Answer:Like a brick wall, your body is composed of basic building blocks, and the building blocks of your body are cells.For example, epithelial cells protect the outside surface of the body as part of the skin and cover the organs and body cavities within. Bone cells build up bones to provide support for the body.

Explanation:

wrote an essay on it

To become or stay physically fit, you should exercise and eat healthy.
O A. True
B. False

Answers

The anwers will be A true

Explain why atp is important in biochemical reactions

Answers

Answer:

ATP releases energy (ATP + H2O --> ADP + P + energy) and in order for things like active transport to happen ATP is required.

Which list shows the steps by which surface water can become groundwater?
A. Zone of saturation → zone of aeration → precipitation
B. Precipitation → zone of aeration → zone of saturation
C. Zone of aeration → zone of saturation → precipitation
D. Zone of saturation → precipitation → zone of aeration

Answers

The steps by which surface water can become groundwater

B. Precipitation zone of aerationzone of saturation.

What is Groundwater?

Groundwater is the reservoir of water this water accumulates in the ground surface or subsurface of the earth's crust through tiny pores and fractures in the rocks.

The source of water are streams of rivers, oceans, lakes and large depositing is because of water from the rain and melting of the snow. It is a source of freshwater in nature.

Thus, option "B" is correct.

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Phenylketonuria causes a severe cognitive disability due to the inability to metabolize phenylalanine. It is an autosomal recessive disorder. About one in 12,000 newborns in Massachusetts are afflicted with the disease, skewed higher than the general US population due to more Irish-Americans. Assuming the gene is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the frequency of the carriers (heterozygotes) in Massachusetts would be calculated to be...

Answers

Answer:

The frequency of the carriers (heterozygotes) in Massachusetts is 0.018

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files

The machine that removes small plants from plug trays and transplants them
directly to pots is called which of the following?
a. automated seeder
b. automated pot filler
c. automated transplanter
d. automated plugger

Answers

Answer:

anwser is

C. automatic transplanter

hope it helped

which layer is the youngest in this image?

Answers

I think it’s A, but not 100% sure…

identify Whether the flu is a viral or bacterial in nature.
Are viruses living or non-living?
Would antibiotics be helpful towards the influenze virus structure.

No Links Pleaseoduce by the process of

Answers

Virus are considered to be non living
No antibiotics won’t be helpful towards influenza virus it can inturn result to antibiotic resistance
Flu is viral

Answer:

Viruses are Non- living they can't keep themselves in a stable state, they don't grow, and they can't make their own energy. Antibiotics won't help, and their side effects could cause harm. Because flu is a viral illness, antibiotics won't help to treat it.

Explanation:

Complete the sentence using the correct term.
-blank- technology allows us to create combinations of genes from two different species.

Answers

Answer:

Cloning technology

Explanation:

With cloning technology we can replicate and combine different genes to study, save lives, and create new species

Please and thank you!

Answers

Answer:

A gene mutation

Explanation:

DNA nucleotide sequence is unique

What hormones stimulate the cycle of egg or sperm production?

Answers

Answer: The main reproductive hormones are estrogen and testosterone. Once a girl enters puberty, estrogen matures the eggs in the ovaries. These are then released at regular intervals during the menstrual cycle. Testosterone stimulates the production of sperm in men.

Explanation:

In a diagram of a food chain where does a producer such as a tree get the beefy it needs to survive?

Answers

Answer:

from the sun

Explanation:

producers get light energy from the sun

Answer: a producer such as a tree would get its energy/food from the process of photosynthesis.

Explanation:

Give three examples of what happens with unbalanced forces? I give Brainly

Answers

Kicking a soccer ball.
The up and down movement in a seesaw.
The taking-off of a Rocket.
Skiing along the mountain slopes.
Hitting a baseball.
A turning vehicle.
Drowning of an object.
Apple falling on the ground.

All of these are unbalanced

An unbalanced force happens When two forces acting on an object are not equal in size, we say that they are unbalanced forces. ... a stationary object starts to move in the direction of the resultant force. a moving object changes speed and/or direction in the direction of the resultant force.

Soooo... anyone have an essay on the impact of climate change on the oceans they’d like to share?? :)
I need ideas!!!

Answers

Answer:

Here's a paragraph that you can add !

Explanation:

When greenhouse gases capture more solar radiation, the oceans consume more heat, resulting in higher sea surface temperatures and increasing sea level. Changes in water temperatures and tides caused by climate change will cause changes in global climate patterns.

Why is global warning considered a controversial issue?

Answers

answer: The global warming controversy concerns the public debate over whether global warming is occurring, how much has occurred in modern times, what has caused it, what its effects will be, whether any action can or should be taken to curb it, and if so what that action should be. In the scientific literature, there is a strong consensus that global surface temperatures have increased in recent decades and that the trend is caused by human-induced emissions of greenhouse gases.[1][2][3][4][5][6] No scientific body of national or international standing disagrees with this view,[7] though a few organizations with members in extractive industries hold non-committal positions,[8] and some have attempted to convince the public that climate change is not happening, or if the climate is changing it is not because of human influence,[9] attempting to sow doubt in the scientific consensus.

Imagine two populations of penguins live in the same ecosystem. One population begins to exchange stones as a mating ritual while the other population begins to dance by shifting from one foot to the other. Individuals from each population will only mate with individuals that display the appropriate mating ritual. Which type of reproductive isolation mechanism does this scenario describe?(1 point)

Behavioral Isolation

Geographic Isolation

Temporal Isolation

Habitat Isolation

Answers

Answer:

i think its behavioral

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer would be Behavioral Isolation.

Explanation:

I did the Connections Academy Quick Check and it said it was correct.

Individuals in a population of purple people earters are polymorphic at a single locus that leads to variation in purple people eater pup viability. 45% of the pups with genotype PP are viable, 54% of pups with genotype Pp are viable, but only 4% of pups with genotype pp are viable. What model of natural selection best fits these data

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - overdominance.

Explanation:

In the given question, genotype Pp is a heterozygote condition that has a 54% survival rate or fitness thus these individual people get more chance of mating and increase in number as compared to the other two conditions of PP or pp traits where PP has 45% survivability, less than heterozygous condition and more than pp that has only 4% rate.

It results in a normalizing selection model of natural selection as a moderate trait, that is heterozygote, is selected. Thus, the selection of overdominance which means heterozygote condition produces a better phenotype than PP or pp parents is heterosis.

What farming practices have depleted grasslands in North America?

Answers

Answer:

Cultivation of crops and tillage practices.

Explanation:

Farming of crops and tillage practices on the grasslands depleted grassland that are present across North America because the lands are converted and used for the production of food crops in order to fulfill the feed the existing population. More and more land is converted from grassland to the cultivation of crops that leads to lower area for the grazing of animals which results in decrease population of animals such as sheep, goat and cow etc which depends n these grazing regions for food.

I really need help please somebody...

Answers

i think 75% due to some may have no horns bc its non dom

Answer:

first choice: 25%

Explanation:

when crossing Aa x aa, there is a 25% chance that the outcome will be Aa, giving the resulting cattle offspring horns. Hope this helps!

A scientist wants to determine whether a mutant phenotype is due to the loss of gene C or gene D, which are both deleted in a mutant fly with abnormal eyes. Mutant flies with that have a transgenic gene C have wild-type eyes, whereas mutant flies that have a transgenic gene D have abnormal eyes. What can be concluded from these results

Answers

Answer:

a transgenic copy of the gene C is sufficient to restore normal eye development

Explanation:

In genetics, there are diverse approaches to determining a gene's function. For example, it is possible to use a complementation test to determine loss-of-function recessive mutations when it is unknown if such mutations fall in the same or in different genes. Similarly to the generation of loss-of-function phenotypes, it is possible to insert a gene and thus produce a gain-of-function mutation that restores normal gene function (i.e., to restore the wild phenotype). Moreover, transgenic organisms refer to genetic engineering techniques by which any foreign or modified gene is inserted in the genome of an organism, which can also be used to study gene function. In this case, the restoration of the normal phenotype (wild-type eyes) is associated with the expression of the transgenic gene C, thereby evidencing that the gene C is required for normal eye development. In the last years, transgenic models have shed light on developmental pathways and on gene function.

Şermin yaşar gelirken ekmek al kitabı özet acilll​

Answers

Answer:

Kitabın Yazarı:Şermin YaşarKitap Türü:Öykü/HikayeYayınevi:Doğan KitapçılıkYayınlandığı Yıl:2019 (19-10-2019)Sayfa Sayısı:196ISBN:9786050966534Kitap Puanı:8 / 10 | Yorum: 22

Explanation:

What!????????? I don’t understand this

A scanning electron microscope is a type of light microscopes that has more than one lens
True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

the condenser lens is the size of the electron beam and the main objective lens is to focus the beam on the sample

so that scanning electron microscope have two projector lens

sorry if its not correct

Please help I’ll mark you as brainliest if correct! #2

Answers

Answer:

Tt

Explanation:

Hello. I believe that you are only referring to question 2, since question 3 does not present all the answer options. As such, the offspring of a cross between a tall pea plant (TT) and a low pea plant (tt) would be completely "Tt."

To achieve this result, you must make a Punnett Square, which is a frame that allows you to combine the alleles of the parents in a cross to project the alleles of the offspring.

Alleles are those characterized by the letters associated with characteristics. As you saw in the question above, tall pea plants have "TT" alleles that are dominant alleles, while low pea plants have "tt" alleles that are recessive alleles. In this case, to use Punnett Square, you must put the alleles of one parent in the first row and the allele of the other parent in the first column. Then just combine each allele, as shown below:

    T    T

t    Tt   Tt

t    Tt   Tt

As you can see all the offspring will have the "Tt" alleles. This means that the entire offspring will be tall pea plants. This is because the recessive allele "t", which is related to pea plants, can only be expressed in the presence of another recessive allele. However, the dominant "T" allele, which is associated with tall pea plants, can be expressed in any situation.

You burn a log on a fire. You use the fire to warm yourself and to light up the
room to read a book. Which energy transformation is taking place?

A. Chemical energy is transformed to nuclear energy and thermal
energy
B. Chemical energy is transformed to light energy and thermal
energy
C. Thermal energy is transformed to light energy and chemical
energy
D. Nuclear energy is transformed to potential energy and thermal
energy.

Answers

Answer:

b) is the the answer

Explanation:

hope it helps

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