Mutual funds _____. a. are investment companies that use funds provided by savers to buy various types of financial assets, including stocks and bonds, in the financial markets b. cater to savers, especially individuals who have relatively small savings or need long-term loans to purchase houses c. are groups of investment banking firms formed to spread the risk associated with the purchase and distribution of a new issue of securities d. are depository institutions that are owned by its depositors, who are often members of a common organization or association e. are organizations that distribute new issues of securities for corporations

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a)

Explanation:

Mutual funds are investment companies called AMC( asset management companies ) that gather funds from public by issuing units. These funds are then invested in financial securities and financial instruments likes bonds and shares. Mutual funds  are managed by financial experts and are less risky for common public than direct investment in stock market.


Related Questions

Select all the correct answers.
Which three statements are true as they relate to supply and demand?
As supply rises, prices generally decrease.
As demand decreases, costs generally increase.
OOOOO
As supply decreases, prices increase.
The average rate of change describes how much a quantity changes as price increases.
As demand rises, the price of the product decreases.

Answers

Answer:

As supply rises, prices generally decrease.

As supply decreases, prices increase.

The average rate of change describes how much a quantity changes as price increases.

Explanation:

I beleve these are your 3 answers

Tunstall, Inc., a small service company, keeps its records without the help of an accountant. After much effort, an outside accountant prepared the following unadjusted trial balance as of the end of the annual accounting period on December 31: Account Titles Debit Credit Cash $ 42,000 Accounts receivable 11,600 Supplies 900 Prepaid insurance 800 Service trucks 19,000 Accumulated depreciation $ 9,200 Other assets 8,300 Accounts payable 3,000 Wages payable Income taxes payable Note payable (3 years; 10% interest due each December 31) 17,000 Common stock (5,000 shares outstanding) 400 Additional paid-in capital 19,000 Retained earnings 6,000 Service revenue 61,360 Remaining expenses (not detailed; excludes income tax) 33,360 Income tax expense Totals $ 115,960 $ 115,960 Data not yet recorded at December 31 included: The supplies count on December 31 reflected $300 in remaining supplies on hand to be used in the next year. Insurance expired during the current year, $800. Depreciation expense for the current year, $3,700. Wages earned by employees not yet paid on December 3, $640. Income tax expense, $5,540.
Data not yet recorded at December 31 included:_____.
The supplies count on December 31 reflected $300 in remaining supplies on hand to be used in the next year.
Insurance expired during the current year, $800.
Depreciation expense for the current year, $3,700.
Wages earned by employees not yet paid on December 3, $640.
Income tax expense, $5,540.
Problem: Prepare an income statement and a classified balance sheet that include the effects of the preceding five transactions.

Answers

Answer:

try your best and try hard don't matter what

Three friends are trying to decide what to do on Saturday night. The options are to go to a party, go see a play, or hang out at their apartment. Abdul prefers to see a play over going to the party, which he prefers to hanging out. Gina prefers to hang out over seeing a play, which she prefers to going to the party. Shaquille would most like to go to the party, his second choice is to hang out, and the play is his least preferred option. In the spirit of democracy, they decide to vote on their options. In a three-way vote, they each vote for a different choice, leading to a tie and failing to solve their problem. They thus decide to consider the options in pairs.
(1 point) Shaquille suggests that they first vote on hanging out versus going to the play and then vote on the winner of that versus going to the party. Which option will be chosen?
Choose one:
A. Go to the play.
B. Go to the party.
C. Hang out.

Answers

Answer:

go to party

Explanation:

Scale of preference can be described as a list of wants of individuals. They are usually arranged in order of importance or preference.

If the individuals vote  on hanging out versus going to the play :

Abdul would vote to see a play because it is his most preferred activity

Gina would vote to go hangout because it is her most preferred activity

Shaquille would vote to hangout. this is because going to the play is his second most preferred activity

so hangout would win with 2 votes to 1 in this round.

In the next round of voting, the two contenders would be hangout and going to the party.

Abdul would vote to go the party.  Going to the party is  his second most preferred activity and hangout is his least preferred activity

Gina would vote to go hangout because it is her most preferred activity

Shaquille would vote to go to the party. This is his most preferred activity.

Going to the party would win the second round of voting

Affordable Lawn Care, Inc., provides lawn mowing services to both commercial and residential customers. The company performs adjusting entries on a monthly basis, whereas closing entries are prepared annually at December 31. An adjusted trial balance dated December, current year follows
Affordable Lawn Care, Inc.
Adjusted Trial Balance
December 31, current year
Debit Credits
Cash…………………………………………… $117,050
Accounts receivable……………………………. 9,600
Unexpired insurance…………………………. 16,000
Prepaid rent………………………………………. . 6,000
Supplies………………………………………….. 2,150
Trucks…………………………………………… 300,000
Accumulated depreciation: truck $240,000
Mowing equipment………………………. 40,000
Accumulated depreciation: mowing equipment 24,000
Accounts payables……………………………. 3,000
Notes payables………………………….................................................... 100,000
Salaries payables……............................................................................. 1,800
Interest payables…………………............................................................ 300
Income taxes payables........................................................................ 2,100
Unearned mowing revenue……........................................................ 1,800
Capital Stock............................................................................................. 40,000
Retained earnings…… ........................................................................... 60,000
Dividends……………………… 10,000
Mowing revenue earned………………..................................................... 340,000
Insurance expense………………. 4,800
Office rent expense………………….. 72,000
Supplies expense…………………….. 10,400
Salary expense………………………….. 120,000
Depreciation expense: truck……….. 60,000
Depreciation expense: mowing equipment 8,000
Repair and maintenance expense………. 6,000
Fuel expense………………………………… 3,000
Miscellaneous expense………………… 10,000
Interest expense……………………………. 6,000
Income taxes expense……………….. 12,000
$813,000 $813,000
1. Prepare an income statement and statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, current year. Also prepare the company’s balance sheet dated December 31, current year
2. Prepare the necessary year end closing entries
3. Prepare an after closing trial balance
4. Using the financial statement prepared in part a, briefly evaluate the company’s profitability and liquidity

Answers

Answer:

Affordable Lawn Care, Inc.

1. Income Statement for the year ended December 31,

Mowing revenue earned                                               $340,000

Insurance expense                                        $4,800

Office rent expense                                      72,000

Supplies expense                                          10,400

Salary expense                                            120,000

Depreciation expense: truck                       60,000

Depreciation expense: mowing equipment 8,000

Repair and maintenance expense                6,000

Fuel expense                                                  3,000

Miscellaneous expense                                10,000

Total operating expenses                                             $294,200

Operating income                                                            $45,800

Interest expense                                                                  6,000

Income before taxes                                                       $39,800

Income taxes expense                                                      12,000

Income after taxes                                                          $27,800

Statement of Retained Earnings for the year ended December 31,

Retained earnings                              $60,000

Income after taxes                                27,800

Dividends                                              10,000

Retained earnings, December 31     $77,800

Balance Sheet as of December 31

Assets

Current Assets:

Cash                                                                $117,050

Accounts receivable                                           9,600

Unexpired insurance                                         16,000

Prepaid rent                                                        6,000

Supplies                                                               2,150

Total current assets                                     $150,800

Long-term assets:

Trucks                                             300,000

Accumulated depreciation: truck  240,000   60,000

Mowing equipment                          40,000

Accumulated depreciation:mowing 24,000   16,000

Total long-term assets                                  $76,000

Total assets                                                 $226,800

Liabilities + Equity

Liabilities:

Accounts payables                                          $3,000

Notes payables                                              100,000

Salaries payables                                               1,800

Interest payables                                                  300

Income taxes payables                                      2,100

Unearned mowing revenue                              1,800

Total liabilities                                             $109,000

Equity:

Capital Stock                               $40,000

Retained earnings                         77,800

Total Equity                                   117,800 $117,800

Total liabilities and equity                       $226,800

2. Closing Journal Entries:

                                                                          Debit          Credits

Cash                                                                $117,050

Accounts receivable                                           9,600

Unexpired insurance                                         16,000

Prepaid rent                                                        6,000

Supplies                                                               2,150

Trucks                                                             300,000

Accumulated depreciation: truck                                   $240,000

Mowing equipment                                         40,000

Accumulated depreciation: mowing equipment               24,000

Accounts payables                                                                3,000

Notes payables                                                                  100,000

Salaries payables                                                                    1,800

Interest payables                                                                      300

Income taxes payables                                                          2,100

Unearned mowing revenue                                                  1,800

Capital Stock                                                                       40,000

Retained earnings                                                              77,800

To close the permanent accounts to the current financial period.

3. After Closing Trial Balance as of January 1:

                                                                          Debit          Credits

Cash                                                                $117,050

Accounts receivable                                           9,600

Unexpired insurance                                         16,000

Prepaid rent                                                        6,000

Supplies                                                               2,150

Trucks                                                             300,000

Accumulated depreciation: truck                                   $240,000

Mowing equipment                                         40,000

Accumulated depreciation: mowing equipment               24,000

Accounts payables                                                                3,000

Notes payables                                                                  100,000

Salaries payables                                                                    1,800

Interest payables                                                                      300

Income taxes payables                                                          2,100

Unearned mowing revenue                                                  1,800

Capital Stock                                                                       40,000

Retained earnings                                                              77,800

Totals                                                       $490,800     $490,800

4. Evaluation of company's profitability and liquidity:

Profitability:

Net Income Margin = 8.18%

Operating margin = 13.47%

These two ratios show that more than 5% of the company's revenue was spent on interest and taxes.

Liquidity:

Current Ratio = 1.38

Quick Ratio = 1.07

The company is liquid and can meet its current maturing liabilities with its current assets.  The quick ratio is based on Cash only given the nature of the business.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Affordable Lawn Care, Inc.

Adjusted Trial Balance

December 31, current year

                                                                          Debit          Credits

Cash                                                                $117,050

Accounts receivable                                           9,600

Unexpired insurance                                         16,000

Prepaid rent                                                        6,000

Supplies                                                               2,150

Trucks                                                             300,000

Accumulated depreciation: truck                                   $240,000

Mowing equipment                                         40,000

Accumulated depreciation: mowing equipment               24,000

Accounts payables                                                                3,000

Notes payables                                                                  100,000

Salaries payables                                                                    1,800

Interest payables                                                                      300

Income taxes payables                                                          2,100

Unearned mowing revenue                                                  1,800

Capital Stock                                                                       40,000

Retained earnings                                                              60,000

Dividends                                                        10,000

Mowing revenue earned                                                 340,000

Insurance expense                                          4,800

Office rent expense                                      72,000

Supplies expense                                          10,400

Salary expense                                            120,000

Depreciation expense: truck                       60,000

Depreciation expense: mowing equipment 8,000

Repair and maintenance expense                6,000

Fuel expense                                                  3,000

Miscellaneous expense                                10,000

Interest expense                                             6,000

Income taxes expense                                  12,000

Totals                                                         $813,000       $813,000

b) Profitability and Liquidity Ratios:

Profitability:

Net Profit Margin = Net Income/Revenue * 100 = 27,800/340,000 * 100 = 8.18%

Operating Profit Margin = Operating Income/Revenue * 100  = 45,800/340,000 * 100 = 13.47%

Liquidity Ratios:

Current ratio = Current Assets/Current Liabilities = 150,800/109,000 = 1.38

Quick Ratio = Cash/Current Liabilities = 117,050/109,000 = 1.07

                                  Affordable Lawn Care, Inc.

Answer 1:

Income Statement for the year ended December 31,

                                                                Dr.                        Cr.

Mowing revenue earned                                               $340,000

Insurance expense                                        $4,800

Office rent expense                                      72,000

Supplies expense                                          10,400

Salary expense                                            120,000

Depreciation expense: truck                       60,000

Depreciation expense: mowing equipment 8,000

Repair and maintenance expense                6,000

Fuel expense                                                  3,000

Miscellaneous expense                                10,000

Total operating expenses                                             $294,200

Operating income                                                            $45,800

Interest expense                                                                  6,000

Income before taxes                                                       $39,800

Income taxes expense                                                      12,000

Income after taxes                                                          $27,800

Statement of Retained Earnings for the year ended December 31,

Retained earnings                              $60,000

Income after taxes                                27,800

Dividends                                              10,000

Retained earnings, December 31     $77,800

Balance Sheet as of December 31

Assets

Current Assets:

Cash                                                                $117,050

Accounts receivable                                           9,600

Unexpired insurance                                         16,000

Prepaid rent                                                        6,000

Supplies                                                               2,150

Total current assets                                     $150,800

Long-term assets:

Trucks                                             300,000

Accumulated depreciation: truck  240,000   60,000

Moving equipment                          40,000

Accumulated depreciation:mowing 24,000   16,000

Total long-term assets                                  $76,000

Total assets                                                 $226,800

(Liabilities + Equity)

Liabilities:

Accounts payables                                          $3,000

Notes payables                                              100,000

Salaries payables                                               1,800

Interest payables                                                  300

Income taxes payables                                      2,100

Unearned mowing revenue                              1,800

Total liabilities                                             $109,000

Equity:

Capital Stock                               $40,000

Retained earnings                         77,800

Total Equity                                   117,800 $117,800

Total liabilities and equity                       $226,800

Answer 2:

Closing Journal Entries:

                                                                       Debit         Credits

Cash                                                                $117,050

Accounts receivable                                           9,600

Unexpired insurance                                         16,000

Prepaid rent                                                        6,000

Supplies                                                               2,150

Trucks                                                             300,000

Accumulated depreciation: truck                                   $240,000

Mowing equipment                                         40,000

Accumulated depreciation: mowing equipment               24,000

Accounts payables                                                                3,000

Notes payables                                                                  100,000

Salaries payables                                                                    1,800

Interest payables                                                                      300

Income taxes payables                                                          2,100

Unearned mowing revenue                                                  1,800

Capital Stock                                                                       40,000

Retained earnings                                                              77,800

To close the permanent accounts to the current financial period.

Answer 3:

After Closing Trial Balance as of January 1:

                                                                         Debit          Credits

Cash                                                                $117,050

Accounts receivable                                           9,600

Unexpired insurance                                         16,000

Prepaid rent                                                        6,000

Supplies                                                               2,150

Trucks                                                             300,000

Accumulated depreciation: truck                                   $240,000

Mowing equipment                                         40,000

Accumulated depreciation: mowing equipment               24,000

Accounts payables                                                                3,000

Notes payables                                                                  100,000

Salaries payables                                                                    1,800

Interest payables                                                                      300

Income taxes payables                                                          2,100

Unearned mowing revenue                                                  1,800

Capital Stock                                                                       40,000

Retained earnings                                                              77,800

Totals                                                       $490,800     $490,800

Answer 4:

Evaluation of the company's profitability and liquidity:

Profitability:

Net Income Margin = 8.18%

Operating margin = 13.47%

These two ratios show that more than 5% of the company's revenue was spent on interest and taxes.

Liquidity:

Current Ratio = 1.38

Quick Ratio = 1.07

The company is liquid and can meet its current maturing liabilities with its current assets.  The quick ratio is based on Cash only given the nature of the business.

Working Notes:

Profitability and Liquidity Ratios:

Profitability:

Net Profit Margin = Net Income/Revenue * 100 = 27,800/340,000 * 100 = 8.18%

Operating Profit Margin = Operating Income/Revenue * 100  = 45,800/340,000 * 100 = 13.47%

Liquidity Ratios:

Current ratio = Current Assets/Current Liabilities = 150,800/109,000 = 1.38

Quick Ratio = Cash/Current Liabilities = 117,050/109,000 = 1.07

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Panarin Company entered into two contracts on the same date with Hjalmarsson Corporation. Panarin has provided the following analysis of price and cost for the contracts:

Contract A Contract B
Contract price $125,000 $80,000
Cost of related goods 70,000 55,000
Gross profit (loss) $55,000 $25,000

Hjalmarsson, the customer, may cancel both contracts if either of them is not fulfilled by Panarin in a timely manner. Stand-alone prices are typically $120,000 for the goods in Contract A and $80,000 for the goods in Contract B.
Required:
a. Should the two contracts be combined for purposes of applying the 5-step revenue recognition model?
b. What amount of revenue should Panarin associate with each of the contracts?
c. When should revenue be recognized on each of the contracts?

Answers

Answer:

a. The 2 contracts should be combined.

b. $123,000 for Contract A

$82,000 for Contract B

c. Revenue should be recognized when control of goods has transferred to the customer.

Explanation:

Part a:

Answer: Yes. The 2 contracts should be combined.

Reasoning:

5-step revenue recognition model indicates identification of contracts with customer in the first step, identification of performance obligations of the contract in the second step, transaction price determination in the third step, allocation of transaction price to the performance obligations to the fourth step and recognition of revenue as the performance obligations in the fifth step. Therefore, two contracts should be combined.

Part b:

Calculate the amount of revenue should P associate with each of the contracts.

There are two performance obligations:

Goods from contract A ($120,000 + ($5000 x 60%)) = $123000

Goods from contract B ($80,000 + ($5000 x 40%)) = $82000

Reasoning: It is given that the stand-alone prices for Contract A is $120,000 and Contract B is $80,000. Contract price of Contract A is $125,000. Thus, the additional $5,000 should be split between the 2 contracts. Hence, the performance obligations for goods from contract A is $123,000 and goods from contract B is $82,000.

Part C:

Revenue should be recognized when control of goods has transferred to the customer.

Reasoning:

Performance obligation is satisfied when transfer the good or service to the customer. Recognize revenue when the performance obligation is satisfied is the fifth step of the 5-step revenue recognition model. Hence, revenue should be recognized when control of goods has transferred to the customer.

Here are some important figures from the budget of Crenshaw, Inc., for the second quarter of 2019:

April May June
Credit sales $403,000 $352,000 $440,000
Credit purchases 180,000 168,000 201,000
Cash disbursements
Wages, taxes
and expenses 79,800 75,300 104,000
Interest 9,500 9,500 9,500
Equipment purchases 33,500 6,000 148,000

The company predicts that 5 percent of its credit sales will never be collected, 30 percent of its sales will be collected in the month of the sale, and the remaining 65 percent will be collected in the following month. Credit purchases will be paid in the month following the purchase. In March 2019, credit sales were $330,000.

Using this information, complete the following cash budget.

April May June
Beginning cash balance $110,000
Cash receipts
Cash collections from credit sales
Total cash available
Cash disbursements
Purchases $172,000
Wages, taxes, and expenses
Interest
Equipment purchases
Total cash disbursements
Ending cash balance

Answers

Answer:

Ending cash balances are as follows:

April = $150,600

May = $247,350

June = $178,650

Explanation:

Note: See the attached excel file for the cash budget.

In the attached excel file, Cash collections from credit sales are calculated as follows:

April = 65 percent of March sales + 30 percent of April sales = (65% * $330,000) + (30% * $403,000) = $335,400

May = 65 percent of April sales + 30 percent of May sales = (65% * $403,000) + (30% * $352,000) = $367,550

June = 65 percent of May sales + 30 percent of June sales = (65% * $352,000) + (30% * $440,000) = $360,800

A person who is an entrepreneur is also a businessperson. true or false?​

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

A person who brings his unique idea to run a startup company is known as an entrepreneur. A businessman is a person who starts a business on an old concept or idea. The businessman is a market player while Entrepreneur is a market leader because he is the first to start such a kind of enterprise.

Hochberg Corporation uses an activity-based costing system with the following three activity cost pools: Activity Cost Pool Total Activity Fabrication 50,000 machine-hours Order processing 625 orders Other Not applicable The Other activity cost pool is used to accumulate costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs. The company has provided the following data concerning its costs: Wages and salaries $ 461,000 Depreciation 123,000 Occupancy 207,000 Total $ 791,000 The distribution of resource consumption across activity cost pools is given below: Activity Cost Pools Fabricating Order Processing Other Total Wages and salaries 15% 65% 20% 100% Depreciation 15% 40% 45% 100% Occupancy 20% 75% 5% 100% The activity rate for the Fabrication activity cost pool is closest to:

Answers

Answer:

$2.58 per machine hour

Explanation:

The computation of the fabrication activity cost pool activity rate is

= ($461,000 × 15%) + ($123,000 × 15%) + ($207,000 × 20%) ÷ 50,000 machine hours

= ($69,150 + $18,450 + $41,400) ÷ 50,000 machine hours

= $2.58 per machine hour

Lego Group in Bellund, Denmark, manufactures Lego toy construction blocks. The company is considering two methods for producing special-purpose Lego parts. Method 1 will have an initial cost of $360,000, an annual operating cost of $130,000, and a life of 3 years. Method 2 will have an initial cost of $760,000, an operating cost of $130,000 per year, and a 6-year life. Assume 13% salvage values for both methods. Lego uses an MARR of 13% per year.

Required:
a. Which method should it select on the basis of a present worth analysis?
b. If the evaluation is incorrectly performed using the respective life estimates of 3 and 6 years, will Lego make a correct or incorrect economic decision? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

a) method 1 has a lower present worth, so it should be selected.

b) in order to properly compare both projects, we must assume that method 1 will be repeated at he end of year 3. That way both projects will have the same life span.

Explanation:

we must first determine the equivalent cash flows:

                                             method 1           method 2

initial outlay                          -360,000          -760,000

cash flow year 1                   -130,000           -130,000

cash flow year 2                  -130,000           -130,000

cash flow year 3                  -443,200          -130,000

cash flow year 4                  -130,000           -130,000

cash flow year 5                  -130,000           -130,000

cash flow year 5                   -83,200             -31,200

the present worth of method 1 = -$1,074,266

the present worth of method 2 = -$1,232,226

Asset management ratios are used to measure how effectively a firm manages its assets, by relating the amount a firm has invested in a particular type of asset (or group of assets) to the amount of revenues the asset is generating. Examples of asset management ratios include the average collection period (also called the days sales outstanding ratio), the inventory turnover ratio, the fixed asset turnover ratio, and the total asset turnover ratio
Consider the following case:
Crawford Construction has a quick ratio of: 2.00x, $36,225 in cash, $20,125 in accounts receivable, some inventory, total current assets of $80,500, and total current liabilities of $28,175. The company reported annual sales of $100,000 in the most recent annual report.
Over the past year, how often did Crawford Construction sell and replace its inventory?
a. 4.14 x
b. 4.55 x
c. 2.86x
d. 8.01 x
The inventory turnover ratio across companies in the construction industry is 4.55x. Based on this information, which of the following statements is true for Crawford Construction?
a. Crawford Construction is holding less inventory per dollar of sales compared to the industry average
b. Crawford Construction is holding more inventory per dollar of sales compared to the industry average

Answers

Answer:

Crawford Construction

1. Crawford Construction sold and replaced its inventory:

a. 4.14 x

2. With Construction Industry Inventory Turnover Ratio as 4.55x, Crawford Construction:

b. Crawford Construction is holding more inventory per dollar of sales compared to the industry average

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Quick ratio = 2.00x,

Cash = $36,225

Accounts receivable = $20,125

Inventory = x

x= $80,500 - 36,225 - 20,125 = $24,150

Total current assets = $80,500

Total current liabilities = $28,175

Annual sales = $100,000

Using annual sales instead of cost of goods sold to calculate the inventory turnover, = Turnover/Inventory = $100,000/$24,150 = 4.14x

b) Quick ratio equals (Current assets - Inventory)/Current Liabilities.  Computing the quick ratio in place of the current ratio can be used to identify how Crawford Construction can meet its current (short-term) debts without selling inventory and recovering funds from the sale.

c) The Inventory Turnover Ratio divides the cost of goods sold by the average inventory.  The Sales value can approximate the cost of goods sold.  The ratio shows the efficiency of Crawford Construction in handling its inventory.  The higher the value of the ratio, the better, showing that Crawford is more efficient when it gets a higher turnover ratio.

Your firm expects sales of $672,500 next year. The profit margin is 4.6 percent and the firm has a dividend payout ratio of 15 percent. What is the projected increase in retained earnings

Answers

Answer:

$26,294.8

Explanation:

Total expects sales at Next years = $672,500

The profit margin =4.6 percent

For the profit margin of expects sales at Next years= (4.6/100 ×$672,500)

= $30,935

dividend payout ratio =15 percent

distributed dividends= (15/100× $30,935)

= $26,294.75

the projected increase in retained earnings= difference between the profit margin of expects sales at Next years and distributed dividends

= ($30,935 - $4,640.25)

= $26,294.8

The most recent financial statements for Alexander Co. are shown here: Income Statement Balance Sheet Sales $ 43,700 Current assets $ 17,980 Long-term debt $ 37,320 Costs 35,800 Fixed assets 68,600 Equity 49,260 Taxable income $ 7,900 Total $ 86,580 Total $ 86,580 Taxes (21%) 1,659 Net income $ 6,241 Assets and costs are proportional to sales. The company maintains a constant 45 percent dividend payout ratio and a constant debt-equity ratio. What is the maximum dollar increase in sales that can be sustained assuming no new equity is issued

Answers

I agree it’s a hard question

Moby Enterprises reports the following information for 2019. ($ numbers are totals for 2019, not per unit) Selling price per unit $800 Beginning and ending balances of Work in Process Inventory 0 Beginning balance of Finished Goods Inventory (50 units) $28,750 Units produced 90 Units sold 100 Direct material used (variable) $12,000 Direct labor used (variable) $28,000 Manufacturing overhead (variable) $4,550 Manufacturing overhead (fixed) $10,800 Selling and admn. expenses: sales commission (variable) $4,000 fixed $10,000 Notes: Moby uses FIFO for maintaining its finished goods inventory account. The Beginning Finished Goods Inventory balance of $28,750 consists of $24,250 in variable manufacturing costs and $4,500 of fixed manufacturing overhead. REQUIRED: Part 1. Compute the following for 2019 using absorption costing: a. Total Manufacturing Costs b. Cost-of-Goods-Manufactured c. Per unit cost of production d. Ending balance of Finished Goods Inventory (in units and dollars) e. Cost-of-goods sold f. Gross Margin g. Net Income Part 2. Identify clearly how the fixed manufacturing overhead (both that in the opening inventory and that incurred in 2019) has moved.

Answers

Answer:

Moby Enterprises

Part 1:

a. Total Manufacturing Costs:

Direct material used (variable)        $12,000

Direct labor used (variable)            $28,000

Manufacturing overhead (variable)  $4,550

Manufacturing overhead (fixed)     $10,800

Total manufacturing costs =         $55,350

b. Cost-of-Goods-Manufactured:

Total manufacturing costs  =  $55,350

c. Per unit cost of production = $55,350/90 = $615

d. Ending balance of Finished Goods Inventory (in units and dollars)

Beginning inventory of finished goods = 50

Plus units produced                                  90

Less units sold                                        (100)

Ending inventory of finished goods =     40 units

Cost of ending inventory of finished goods = $24,600 (40 * $615)

e. Cost-of-goods sold:

Beginning Finished Goods Inventory    $28,750

Cost of goods manufactured                   55,350

Less Ending Finished goods inventory (24,600)

Cost of goods sold =                             $59,500

f. Gross Margin:

Revenue ($800 * 100) = $80,000

Cost of goods sold =       (59,500)

Gross Margin =              $20,500

g. Net Income:

Gross Margin  $20,500

Less expenses (14,000)

Net income =    $6,500

Part 2. Identify clearly how the fixed manufacturing overhead (both that in the opening inventory and that incurred in 2019) has moved.

Fixed manufacturing overhead in Beginning Inventory = $4,500

= $90 per unit ($4,500/50)

Fixed manufacturing overhead in current period = $10,800

= $120 per unit ($10,800/90)

This shows that the per unit cost of fixed manufacturing overhead has increased from $90 to $120.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Selling price per unit $800

Beginning and ending balances of Work in Process Inventory 0

Beginning balance of Finished Goods Inventory (50 units) $28,750

$24,250 in variable manufacturing costs and $4,500 of fixed manufacturing overhead

Units produced 90

Units sold 100

Ending Finished Goods Inventory = 40 units (50 + 90 = 100)

Direct material used (variable) $12,000

Direct labor used (variable) $28,000

Manufacturing overhead (variable) $4,550

Manufacturing overhead (fixed) $10,800

Selling and admin. expenses:

sales commission (variable) $4,000

fixed $10,000

why the feedback form is so important for the trainer and the training itself?​

Answers

Answer:

It tells on how he or she can improve his ways of training based on the previous people he or she trained feedbacks.

hmmm.. good question,the feedback means.. like.. what I say is ya it's important words for English I use much these words

Required information SB Exercise 6-14 through Exercise 6-15 (Static) Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Chuck Wagon Grills, Inc., makes a single product—a handmade specialty barbecue grill that it sells for $210. Data for last year’s operations follow: Units in beginning inventory 0 Units produced 20,000 Units sold 19,000 Units in ending inventory 1,000 Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $ 50 Direct labor 80 Variable manufacturing overhead 20 Variable selling and administrative 10 Total variable cost per unit $ 160 Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 700,000 Fixed selling and administrative 285,000 Total fixed costs $ 985,000 Exercise 6-15 (Static) Absorption Costing Unit Product Cost and Income Statement [LO6–1, LO6–2]
Required:
1. Assume that the company uses absorption costing. Compute the unit product cost for one barbecue grill.
2. Assume that the company uses absorption costing. Prepare an income statement for last year.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.

First, we need to calculate the unitary cost under absorption costing:

Unitary varaible production cost= 50 + 80 + 20= $150

Unitary fixed cost= 700,000/20,000= $35

Total unitary cost= $185

Now, we the income statement:

Sales= 19,000*210= 3,990,000

COGS= (19,000*185)= (3,515,000)

Gross profit= 475,000

Total selling and administrative= (285,000 + 10*19,000)= (475,000)

Net operating income= 0

If Chelsea decides to wait two years
before making the down payment,
instead of one, how much money
will she have after two years?

Answers

(646) 804-0642skskskskskskslksksks

∑⊂⊃⊃⊆⊇⊄⊅∀⇵←→∨∧∉∈⇔∛ what do this means
[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&2&3\\4&5&6\\7&8&9\end{array}\right][/tex]

Answers

Answer:

hello

Explanation:

hi

Prepare an amortization schedule for a three-year loan of $114,000. The interest rate is 11 percent per year, and the loan calls for equal annual payments. How much total interest is paid over the life of the loan?

Answers

Answer:

$1254.000 loan

Explanation:

hope help keep learning

Smoky Mountain Corporation makes two types of hiking boots--Xtreme and the Pathfinder. Data concerning these two product lines appear below:

Xtreme Pathfinder
Selling price per unit $140.00 $99.00
Direct materials per unit $72.00 $53.00
Direct labor per unit $24.00 $12.00
Direct labor-hours per unit 2.0 DLHs 1.0 DLHs
Estimated annual production and sales 20,000 units 80,000 units

The company has a traditional costing system in which manufacturing overhead is applied to units based on direct labor-hours. Data concerning manufacturing overhead and direct labor-hours for the upcoming year appear below:

Estimated total manufacturing overhead $1,980,000
Estimated total direct labor-hours 120,000 DLHs

Required:
Compute the product margins for the Xtreme and the Pathfinder products under the company's traditional costing system. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 1,980,000 / 120,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $16.5 per direct labor hour

Now, we can determine the unitary product margin for each product:

Xtreme:

Selling price= 140

Total cost per unit= 72 + 24 + (16.5*2)= (129)

Product margin= $11

Pathfinder:

Selling price= 99

Total cost= 53 + 12 + (16.5*1)= (81.5)

Product margin= $17.5

The Pioneer Company has provided the following account balances: Cash $39,400; Short-term investments $5,400; Accounts receivable $7,400; Supplies $55,000; Long-term notes receivable $3,400; Equipment $103,000; Factory Building $194,000; Intangible assets $7,400; Accounts payable $28,600; Accrued liabilities payable $3,300; Short-term notes payable $16,800; Long-term notes payable $99,000; Common stock $194,000; Retained earnings $73,300. What is Pioneer's current ratio

Answers

Answer:

2.20

Explanation:

Calculation for What is Pioneer's current ratio

First step is to calculate current assets

Current assets = $39,400 + $5,400 + $7,400 + $55,000

Current assets = $107,200

Second step is to calculate Current liabilities

Current liabilities =

=$28,600 + $3,300 + $16,800.

Current liabilities =$48,700

Now let calculate Current ratio

Using this formula

Current ratio=Current assets/Current Liabilities

Let plug in the formula

Current ratio = $107,200 ÷ $48,700.

Current ratio=2.20

Therefore Pioneer's current ratio will be 2.20

The following preliminary unadjusted trial balance of Ranger Co., sports ticket agency, Errors in trial balance
Ranger Co. Unadjusted
Trial Balance
August 31, 2014
Debit balance Credit Balances
Cash 77600
Accounts Receivable. 377500
Prepaid Insurance 12000
Equipment.. 19000
Accounts Payable 29100
Unearned Rent..... 10800
Carmen Meeks, Capital 110000
Carmen Meeks, Drawing. 13,000
Service Revenue 385000
Wages 213000
Expense
Advertising Expense.. 16350
Miscellaneous Expense 18,400
273,700 668,300
When the ledger and other records are reviewed, you discover the following:
(1) the debits and credits in the cash account total $77,600 and $62,100, respectively;
(2) a billing of $9,000 to a customer on account was not posted to the accounts receivable account
(3) a payment of $4,500 made to a creditor on account was not posted to the accounts payable accOunt;
(4) the balance of the unearned rent account is $5,400;
(5) the correct balance of the equipment account is $190,000; and
(6) each account has a normal balance.
Prepare a corrected unadjusted trial balance.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the corrected un-adjusted trial balance is presented below:

Particulars                  Dr Amount               Cr Amount

Cash                            $15,500  

Accounts Receivable $46,750  

Prepaid Insurance      $12,000  

Equipment                   $190,000  

Accounts payable                                           $24,600  

Unearned rent                                                $5,400  

Common stock                                               $40,000  

Retained Earnings                                           $70,000  

Dividends                    $13,000  

Service Revenue                                              $385,000  

Wages expense           $213,000  

Advertising expense   $16,350  

Miscellaneous expense $18,400  

Total                                $525,000                  $525000

The corrected  un-adjusted trial balance is presented below:

"Ranger Co. Unadjusted Trial Balance on August 31, 2014"

 Particulars                  Dr Amount               Cr Amount

Cash                            $15,500  

Accounts Receivable $46,750  

Prepaid Insurance      $12,000  

Equipment                   $190,000  

Accounts payable                                           $24,600  

Unearned rent                                                $5,400  

Common stock                                               $40,000  

Retained Earnings                                           $70,000  

Dividends                    $13,000  

Service Revenue                                              $385,000  

Wages expense           $213,000  

Advertising expense   $16,350  

Miscellaneous expense $18,400  

Total                                $525,000                  $525000

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Melinda is excited about working on her financial plan. She has taken the time to look at all of her current resources, accounts, and investments. She also has identified some short- and long-term financial goals. What should Melinda do NEXT to continue her steps in the financial planning process?

Answers

Answer:

Melinda should save and invest for the short term as well as long term goal as she planned.        

Explanation:

Financial planning is very important for a stable future in terms of finance and monetary matters. Financial planning may be defined as the process that will reduce the stress about the finances, helps to support the current needs. It also helps to build or save money for a long term goal. Financial planning is very important as it allows one to make the most use of one's assets, and also ensures one to meet their future goals.

In the context, Melinda is making a financial plan. She had looked over all her her current resources and investments and also made some long term and short term goal which will help her better plan for the future.

Once Melinda had identified her goal, she needs to act on it as soon as possible and contribute or save some money according to the plans. She should invest in the plans in order to support her long term goals.  

Answer:

its A decide what her biggest financial risks are\

Explanation:

Conrad, Inc. recently lost a portion of its records in an office fire. The following information was salvaged from the accounting records. Cost of Goods Sold $66,500 Work-in-Process Inventory, Beginning 11,100 Work-in-Process Inventory, Ending 9,300Selling and Administrative Expense 15,750 Finished Goods Inventory, Ending 15,825Finished Goods Inventory, Beginning Direct Materials Used Skipped Factory Overhead Applied 12,300Operating Income 14,165 Direct Materials Inventory, Beginning 11,135 Direct Materials Inventory, Ending 6,105Cost of Goods Manufactured 61,410 Direct labor cost incurred during the period amounted to 1.5 times the factory overhead. The CFO of Conrad, Inc. has asked you to recalculate the following accounts and to report to him by the end of the day. What is the amount in the finished goods inventory at the beginning of the year?

Answers

Answer:

$20,915

Explanation:

The computation of the beginning finished goods inventory is shown below:

As we know that

Cost of goods sold = Opening finished goods inventory + Cost of goods manufactured - closing finished goods inventory

$66,500 = Opening finished goods inventory + $61,410 - $15,825

So, the opening finished goods inventory is

= $66,500 - $61,410 + $15,825

= $20,915

All of the following are positive outcomes of employee development except: Group of answer choices development enhances the organization's capacity to control environmental forces. development increases the chances that the most capable employees will be attracted to work in the organization. development enhances retention. development ensures that employees have the knowledge and skill to effectively perform in the future.

Answers

Answer:

development enhances the organization's capacity to control environmental forces

Explanation:

Employee development can be described as when an employer takes certain certain steps to increase the skills, competences and knowledge of the employees.

Employee development can take the form of :

trainingsMentorshipsOn the job trainingconferencesjob rotations

Advantages of  employee development includes :

It reduces employee turnoverIt increases the skills of employeeIt increases the efficiency of employees

Thomlin Company forecasts that total overhead for the current year will be $15,000,000 with 300,000 total machine hours. Year to date, the actual overhead is $16,000,000 and the actual machine hours are 330,000 hours. If Thomlin Company uses a predetermined overhead rate based on machine hours for applying overhead, as of this point in time (year to date), the overhead is

Answers

Answer:

$50,000 overapplied

Explanation:

The computation of the overhead is shown below:

The predetermined overhead rate is

= $15,000,000 ÷ 3,000,0000 machine hours

= $50

Now the applied overhead is

= $50 × 330,000 hours

= $16,500,000

Now the overapplied overhead is

= $16,500,000 - $16,000,000

= $50,000 overapplied

Jerome has insignificant influence of Melina Corporation because it owns less than 20% of the voting stock. The cost of the Melina stock is $5,000 and has a fair value of $6,000 on December 31 at the end of the first year it held the securities. Complete the necessary adjusting entry selecting the account names from the pull-down menus and entering dollar amounts in the debit and credit columns.

Answers

Answer:

Dec 31

Dr Fair value adjustment - stock $1,000

Cr Unrealized gain - Income $1,000

Explanation:

Preparation of the necessary adjusting entry

Based on the information given if The cost of the Melina stock was the amount of $5,000 in which it has a fair value of the amount of $6,000 on December 31 which means that the necessary adjusting entry will be :

Dec 31

Dr Fair value adjustment - stock $1,000

Cr Unrealized gain - Income $1,000

($6,000 - $5,000)

Riverbed Corp provides security services. Selected transactions for Riverbed Corp are presented below. Oct. 1 Issued common stock in exchange for $67,300 cash from investors. 2 Hired part-time security consultant. Salary will be $2,000 per month. First day of work will be October 15. 4 Paid 1 month of rent for building for $2,000. 7 Purchased equipment for $18,400, paying $4,100 cash and the balance on account. 8 Paid $500 for advertising. 10 Received bill for equipment repair cost of $400. 12 Provided security services for event for $3,300 on account. 16 Purchased supplies for $420 on account. 21 Paid balance due from October 7 purchase of equipment. 24 Received and paid utility bill for $151. 27 Received payment from customer for October 12 services performed. 31 Paid employee salaries and wages of $5,200.
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit 1 Cash 67,300 Common Stock 67,30 2 No Entry No Entry Rent Expense 2.000 Cash 2.06 Equipment 18,400 Cash 4.10 Accounts Payable 1436 Advertising Expense 1,700 Cash 1.70 10 Maintenance and Repairs Expense 420 Accounts Payable 42 12 Accounts Receivable 3.300 Service Revenue 3,30 16 Supplies 420 Accounts Payable 21 V Accounts Payable 14300 Cash 1434 24 Utilities Expense 151 Cash 15 27 Cash 3,300 Accounts Receivable 3.30 31 > Salaries and Wages Expense 5.200 Cash 5.26 Post the transactions to accounts. (Post entries in the order of journal entries presented in the previous port. For accounts with zero balance select "Balance from the list and enter or leave it blank) Cash < < < < Accounts Receivable Supplies Equipment < Accounts Payable < Common Stock Accounts Payable < Common Stock Service Revenue Advertising Expense Salaries and Wages Expense Maintenance & Repairs Expense V Rent Expense < Utilities Expense <

Answers

Answer:

Oct.1

Dr Cash $67,300

Cr Common stock $67,300

Oct.2 No Entry

Oct.4

Dr Rent expense $2,000

Cr Cash $2,000

Oct.7

Dr Equipment $18,400

Cr Cash $4100

Cr Accounts payable $14,300

Oct.8

Do Advertising expense $500

Cr Cash $500

Oct.10

Dr Repair expense $400

Cr Accounts payable $400

Oct.12

Dr Accounts receivable $3,300

Cr Service revenue $3,300

Oct.16

Dr Supplies $420

Cr Accounts payable $420

[Being To record purchase of supplies on account]

Oct.21

Dr Accounts payable $14,300

Cr Cash $14,300

($18,400-$4,100)

Oct.24

Dr Utilities expense $151

Cr Cash $151

Oct.27

Dr Cash $3,300

Cr Accounts receivable $3,300

Oct.31

Dr Salaries and wages expense $5,200

Cr Cash $5,200

Explanation:

Preparation of journal entries

Oct.1

Dr Cash $67,300

Cr Common stock $67,300

[Being To record investment in business]

Oct.2 No Entry

Oct.4

Dr Rent expense $2,000

Cr Cash $2,000

[Being To record payment of rent]

Oct.7

Dr Equipment $18,400

Cr Cash $4100

Cr Accounts payable $14,300

($18,400-$4,100)

[BeingTo record purchase of equipment]

Oct.8

Do Advertising expense $500

Cr Cash $500

[Being To record payment of advertising expense]

Oct.10

Dr Repair expense $400

Cr Accounts payable $400

[Being To record repair expense]

Oct.12

Dr Accounts receivable $3,300

Cr Service revenue $3,300

[Being To record services performed on account]

Oct.16

Dr Supplies $420

Cr Accounts payable $420

[Being To record purchase of supplies on account]

Oct.21

Dr Accounts payable $14,300

Cr Cash $14,300

($18,400-$4,100)

[Being To record cash paid for accounts payable]

Oct.24

Dr Utilities expense $151

Cr Cash $151

[Being To record payment of utilities]

Oct.27

Dr Cash $3,300

Cr Accounts receivable $3,300

[Being To record collections from customers]

Oct.31

Dr Salaries and wages expense $5,200

Cr Cash $5,200

[Being To record payment of salaries and wages expense]

The 2014 balance sheet of Jordan’s Golf Shop, Inc., showed long-term debt of $6.2 million, and the 2015 balance sheet showed long-term debt of $6.45 million. The 2015 income statement showed an interest expense of $215,000. The 2014 balance sheet showed $610,000 in the common stock account and $2.5 million in the additional paid-in surplus account. The 2015 balance sheet showed $650,000 and $3 million in the same two accounts, respectively. The company paid out $610,000 in cash dividends during 2015. Suppose you also know that the firm’s net capital spending for 2015 was $1,470,000, and that the firm reduced its net working capital investment by $89,000. What was the firm’s 2015 operating cash flow, or OCF? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567.)

Answers

Answer:

$1,416,000

Explanation:

The computation of the operating cash flow is shown below:

But before that following calculations need to be done

Cash flow to creditors is

= Interest paid - Net new borrowing

= $215,000 - (LTD at end - LTD at beg)

= $215,000 - ($6,450,000 - 6,200,000)

= $215,000 - 250,000

–$35,000

Cash flow to stockholders = Dividends paid - Net new equity

Cash flow to stockholders = $610,000 – [(Common end + APIS end) - (Common beg + APIS beg)]

= $610,000 - [($650,000 + 3,000,000) - ($610,000 + 2,500,000)]

= $610,000 - ($3,650,000 - 3,110,000)

= $70,000

Here APIS denotes  the additional paid-in surplus.

Cash flow from assets = Cash flow to creditors + Cash flow to stockholders

= -$35,000 + 70,000

= $35,000

Cash flow from assets = OCF - Change in NWC - Net capital spending

$35,000 = OCF - (-$89,000) - 1,470,000

= $35,000 - 89,000 + 1,470,000

= $1,416,000

On January 1, Year 1, Poultry Processing Company purchased a freezer and related installation equipment for $69,600. The equipment had a three-year estimated life with a $4,500 salvage value. Straight-line depreciation was used. At the beginning of Year 3, Poultry Processing revised the expected life of the asset to four years rather than three years. The salvage value was revised to $3,500.
Required Compute the depreciation expense for each of the four years, Year 1-Year 4
Depreciation Expense
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4

Answers

Answer:

Depreciation Expense

Year 1 = $21,700

Year 2 = $21,700

Year 3 = $11,350

Year 4 = $11,350

Explanation:

depreciation expense for years 1 and 2 = ($69,600 - $4,500) / 3 = $21,700

book value at the end of year 2 = $26,200

depreciation expense for years 3 and 4 = ($26,200 - $3,500) / 3 = $11,350

g A physical inventory taken on December 31, 2020, resulted in an ending inventory of $1,150,000. Historically, Jensen's gross margin on sales has remained constant at 25%. Jensen suspects that an unusual amount of inventory may have been damaged and disposed of without appropriate tracking. At December 31, 2020, what is the estimated cost of missing inventory

Answers

Answer: $350,000

Explanation:

The Cost of Goods sold according to the Gross margin on sales is:

COGS = Revenue - (Gross margin * Revenue)

= 6,400,000 - (25% * 6,400,000)

= $4,800,000

The COGS according to the income statement formula:

= Opening inventory + Purchases - Closing inventory

= 1,300,000 + 5,000,000 - 1,150,000

= $5,150,000

The difference is the missing inventory

Difference = 5,150,000 - 4,800,000

= $350,000

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