MTH 154 - DOBM
Homework: Homework 4B
Score: 0 of 1 pt
22 of 27 (21 complete)
V Score: 777
4.B.63
* Question H
Use the appropriate compound interest formula to compute the balance in the account afte
stated period of time
$14,000 is invested for 6 years with an APR of 5% and quarterly compounding.

Answer:

a) C. The population must be normally distributed.

b) P(x < 65.8) = 0.8159

c) P(x > 64.2) = 0.3015

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal probability distribution

When the distribution is normal, we use the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

In this question:

[tex]\mu = 62, \sigma = 14, n = 11, s = \frac{14}{\sqrt{11}} = 4.22[/tex]

(a) What must be true regarding the distribution of the population in order to use the normal model to compute probabilities regarding the sample me

n < 30, so the distribution of the population must be normal.

The correct answer is:

C. The population must be normally distributed.

(b) Assuming the normal model can be used, determine P(x < 65.8).

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 65.8. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{65.8 - 62}{4.22}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.9[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.9[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.8159.

So

P(x < 65.8) = 0.8159

(c) Assuming the normal model can be used, determine P(x > 64.2).

This is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 64.2. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{64.2 - 62}{4.22}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.52[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.52[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.6985.

1 - 0.6985 = 0.3015

So

P(x > 64.2) = 0.3015

Answer:

A. Yes. Each subject is randomly assigned to a treatment

Step-by-step explanation:

In an experimental study design, subjects are usually grouped into one or more groups in a random manner or by chance, in order to study and ascertain the effect of a treatment.

In the study cited in the question above, students were grouped by chance it randomly into a treatment group or the other. This is typical of an experimental study where subjects are usually categorised and placed randomly in control and treatment groups.

Answer:

[tex](a) \: 6n-2\\(b)\: 5 \times 3^{n-1}\\(c)\: 5({-1^n}+3)[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]6(1)-2=4[/tex]

[tex]6(2)-2=10[/tex]

[tex]5 \times 3^{(3)-1}=45[/tex]

[tex]5 \times 3^{(4)-1}=135[/tex]

[tex]5(-1^{(5)}+3)=10[/tex]

[tex]5(-1^{(6)}+3)=20[/tex]

a) The formula that generates the sequence 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, 34, 40 is an = 4 + 6 * (n - 1)

b) The formula that generates the sequence 5, 15, 45, 135, 405 is an = 5 * 3ⁿ⁻¹

c) The formula that generates the sequence 10, 20, 10, 20, 10, 20, 10 is  an = 10 + 10 * ((n + 1) % 2)

(a) The sequence increases by 6 at each step. To generate the sequence, we can use the formula: an = 4 + 6 * (n - 1), where "an" represents the nth term in the sequence, and "n" is the position of the term in the sequence.

(b) The sequence is a geometric progression with a common ratio of 3. To generate the sequence, we can use the formula: an = 5 * 3ⁿ⁻¹ where "an" represents the nth term in the sequence, and "n" is the position of the term in the sequence.

(c) The sequence alternates between 10 and 20. To generate the sequence, we can use the formula: an = 10 + 10 * ((n + 1) % 2), where "an" represents the nth term in the sequence, and "%" represents the modulo operation, which results in 0 when n is even and 1 when n is odd. So, when n is even, an = 10, and when n is odd, an = 10 + 10 = 20.

To learn more about sequence click on,

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Answer:

B and A

Step-by-step explanation:

So based on the facts given, we know that b and a both have the same abasolute value. It does not matter whether a or b is negative or positive.

113/32

Step-by-step explanation:

7 squared is 49, 4 cubed is 64, 2 to the 5th power is 32.

49 plus 64 is 113 divided by 32

3.53125

Step-by-step explanation:

7^2+4^3/2^5

= 49+64/32

= 113/32

= 3.53125

[tex]the \: answer \: is \: 7 \: square \: units \\ please \: see \: the \: attached \: picture \: for \: full \: solution \\ hope \: it \: helps[/tex]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer is 54.5 on edg

For the triangle shown on the right, the term cos is used to complete the statement and the value of x is 54.5 degree for the triangle.

In a right angle triangle ratio of adjacent side to the hypotenuse side is equal the cosine angle between them.

[tex]\rm \cos=\dfrac{ adjacent}{hypotenuse}[/tex]

Here, (a) is the adjacent side, (c) is the hypotenuse side and θ is the angle made between them.

The traingle is not provided in the image. Let the triangle for the given problem is similar to the attached image below.

Here the hypontenuse side is AC and adjacent side of triangle is 14.1 units. Thus by the property of right angle triangle,

[tex]\cos75=\dfrac{AB}{AC}\\\cos75=\dfrac{14.1}{x}[/tex]

Now if we compare the above equation with the given statement __(75*)=14.1/x. The term cos is filled in the blank.

For the second part, we need to find the value of x. Thus solve the above equation further as,

[tex]\cos75=\dfrac{14.1}{x}\\x=\dfrac{14.1}{\cos75}\\x=\dfrac{14.1}{0.25882}\\x\approx54.5^o[/tex]

Hence, For the triangle shown on the right, the term cos is used to complete the statement and the value of x is 54.5 degree for the triangle.

Learn more about the right angle triangle property here;

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Answer:

[tex] m=\frac{y_2 -y_1}{x_2 -x_1} =\frac{0-800}{400-0}= -2[/tex]

And then we can find the y intercept using one point for example (0,800) and we have:

[tex] 800= -2*0+ b[/tex]

[tex] b= 800[/tex]

And our model would be:

[tex] y = -2x +800[/tex]

And the x intercept would be if y=0 then

[tex] 0 =-2x +800[/tex]

[tex] x =400[/tex]

x intercept =400 represent the value of x when y =0

y intercept = 800 represent the value of y when x =0

Step-by-step explanation:

We have the following points given:

(0, 800) and (400, 0)

If we want to find the x intercept and y intercept we need to remember that we need to set a linear model given by:

[tex] y=mx +b[/tex]

Where

[tex] m=\frac{y_2 -y_1}{x_2 -x_1} =\frac{0-800}{400-0}= -2[/tex]

And then we can find the y intercept using one point for example (0,800) and we have:

[tex] 800= -2*0+ b[/tex]

[tex] b= 800[/tex]

And our model would be:

[tex] y = -2x +800[/tex]

And the x intercept would be if y=0 then

[tex] 0 =-2x +800[/tex]

[tex] x =400[/tex]

x intercept =400 represent the value of x when y =0

y intercept = 800 represent the value of y when x =0

Answer:

And then we can find the y intercept using one point for example (0,800) and we have:

And our model would be:

And the x intercept would be if y=0 then

x intercept =400 represent the value of x when y =0

y intercept = 800 represent the value of y when x =0

Step-by-step explanation:

We have the following points given:

(0, 800) and (400, 0)

If we want to find the x intercept and y intercept we need to remember that we need to set a linear model given by:

Where

And then we can find the y intercept using one point for example (0,800) and we have:

And our model would be:

And the x intercept would be if y=0 then

x intercept =400 represent the value of x when y =0

y intercept = 800 represent the value of y when x =0

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The monthly interest rate is ...

  [tex]\dfrac{8\%}{12}=0.00708\overline{3}[/tex]

a) The monthly payment is given by the amortization formula:

  A = Pr/(1 -(1+r)^-n)

where r is the monthly interest rate on a loan of amount P for n months.

  A = $140,000(0.0070833)/(1 -(1.0070833^-240)) = $1214.95

The monthly payment is $1214.95.

__

b) The amount to interest is the product of the remaining principal and the monthly interest rate.

 first month's interest = $140,000·0.0070833 = $991.67

__

c) The balance after the first payment is ...

  new balance = $140,000 +991.67 -1214.95 = $139,776.72

__

d) The amount to interest for the second payment is computed the same way:

  second month's interest = $139,776.72·0.00708333 = $990.09

__

e) The balance after the second payment is computed the same way:

  new balance = $139,776.72 +990.09 -1214.95 = $139,551.86

Answer:

So the formula for mean is you add up all of the numbers and divide by the number of numbers, that will give you the mean/average. So that means that (12+25+33+N)/4 = 120. We can simplify by first adding all of the numbers and multiplying both sides by 4 which will cancel out the four on the right side.

70+N/4 = 120

480 = 70+N

So then we subtract 70 from both sides.  Then we get 410 = N.

The answer is

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a) Confidence interval is written as

Sample proportion ± margin of error

Margin of error = z × √pq/n

Where

z represents the z score corresponding to the confidence level

p = sample proportion. It also means probability of success

q = probability of failure

q = 1 - p

p = x/n

Where

n represents the number of samples

x represents the number of success

From the information given,

n = 451

x = 1.5/100 × 451 = 7

p = 7/451 = 0.02

q = 1 - 0.02 = 0.98

To determine the z score, we subtract the confidence level from 100% to get α

α = 1 - 0.97 = 0.1

α/2 = 0.01/2 = 0.03

This is the area in each tail. Since we want the area in the middle, it becomes

1 - 0.03 = 0.97

The z score corresponding to the area on the z table is 2.17. Thus, Thus, the z score for a confidence level of 97% is 2.17

Therefore, the 97% confidence interval is

0.02 ± 2.17√(0.02)(0.98)/451

= 0.02 ± 0.014

b) x represents the number of members of the 50 Plus Fitness Association who ran and died in the same eight–year period.

P represents the proportion of members of the 50 Plus Fitness Association who ran and died in the same eight–year period.

The distribution that should be used is the normal distribution

Answer:

-4 · [tex]4^{7}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Option C is correct.

The 437 county residents were a random sample of all county residents.

a) If p is the proportion of Hispanics in the county,

The null hypothesis is represented as

H₀: p = 0.16

The alternative hypothesis is represented as

Hₐ: p ≠ 0.35

b) The model of the test is two-tailled, one-proportion test. And it satisfies all of the required conditions for an hypothesis test.

c) The sketch of the region of acceptance is presented in the attached image to this answer. (z < -4.09 and z > 4.09).

Test statistic = -4.09

p-value = 0.000043

d) We can conclude that the proportion of the county that are Hispanics is different from the proportion of the country that are Hispanics.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the question, it was clearly stated that the 437 county residents are a random sample of the residents in the county, hence, it is evident that option C is the right statement.

a) For hypothesis testing, the first thing to define is the null and alternative hypothesis.

The null hypothesis plays the devil's advocate and usually takes the form of the opposite of the theory to be tested. It usually contains the signs =, ≤ and ≥ depending on the directions of the test.

While, the alternative hypothesis usually confirms the the theory being tested by the experimental setup. It usually contains the signs ≠, < and > depending on the directions of the test.

For this question, the county supervisor wants to check if proportion of the county that are Hispanics is different from the proportion of the whole nation that are Hispanics. (0.16).

Hence, the null hypothesis is that there isn't enough evidence to conclude that the proportion of the county that are Hispanics is different from the proportion of the whole nation that are Hispanics. That is, there is no significant difference between the proportion of the county that are Hispanics and the proportion of the whole nation that are Hispanics. (0.16).

The alternative hypothesis will now be that enough evidence to conclude that the proportion of the county that are Hispanics is different from the proportion of the whole nation that are Hispanics (0.16).

Mathematically,

The null hypothesis is represented as

H₀: p = 0.16

The alternative hypothesis is represented as

Hₐ: p ≠ 0.16

b) To do this test, we will use the z-distribution because although, no information on the population standard deviation is known, the sample size is large enough.

Hence, the model of this test is two-tailled, one-proportion test.

And the major conditions for an hypothesis test is that

- The sample must be a random sample extracted from the population, with each variable in the sample independent from one another. This is already clearly given in the question.

- The sample must be a normal distribution sample or approximate a normal distribution.

The conditions to check this is that

np ≥ 10

and

np(1-p) ≥ 10

p = sample proportion = (44/437) = 0.101

np = 437×0.101 = 44 ≥ 10

np(1-p) = 437×0.101×(1-0.101) = 39.7 ≥ 10

The two conditions are satisfied, hence, we can conclude that this distribution at least approximates a normal distribution.

c) So, we compute the t-test statistic

z = (x - μ)/σₓ

x = sample proportion = 0.101

μ = p₀ = The proportion we are comparing against = 0.16

σₓ = standard error = √[p(1-p)/n]

where n = Sample size = 437

σₓ = √[0.101×0.899/437] = 0.0144145066 = 0.0144

z = (0.101 - 0.16) ÷ 0.0144

z = -4.093 = -4.09

checking the tables for the p-value of this z-statistic

Degree of freedom = df = n - 1 = 437 - 1 = 436

Significance level = 0.05 (when the significance level isn't stated, 0.05 is used)

The hypothesis test uses a two-tailed condition because we're testing in both directions (greater than or less than).

p-value (for z = -4.09, at 0.05 significance level, df = 436, with a two tailed condition) = 0.000043

The sketch of the region of acceptance is presented in the attached image to this answer. (z < -4.09 and z > 4.09).

d) The interpretation of p-values is that

When the (p-value > significance level), we fail to reject the null hypothesis and when the (p-value < significance level), we reject the null hypothesis and accept the alternative hypothesis.

So, for this question, significance level = 0.05

p-value = 0.000043

0.000043 < 0.05

Hence,

p-value < significance level

This means that we reject the null hypothesis, accept the alternative hypothesis & say that there is enough evidence to conclude that the proportion of the county that are Hispanics is different from the proportion of the whole nation that are Hispanics.

Hope this Helps!!!

Answer:

[tex]\pi =\frac{C}{d}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]C=\pi d[/tex]

[tex]\pi =\frac{C}{d}[/tex]

Answer:

I'm not 100%sure but i'm think that it is c

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope this helps! May have gotten it wrong really sorry if I did

Answer:

option 2

Step-by-step explanation:

4^2=16/8=2.  4^2=16/16=1.  2-1=1

Answer:

[tex]t=\frac{4.5-4}{\frac{2.680}{\sqrt{10}}}=0.59[/tex]  

The degrees of freedom are given by:

[tex] df =n-1= 12-1=11[/tex]

And the p value would be:

[tex]p_v =2*P(t_{11}>0.59)=0.567[/tex]  

Since the p value is higher than the significance level we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis and we can conclude that the true mean area is not significantly different from 4

Step-by-step explanation:

We have the following data given:

4, 4, 3, 2, 6, 8, 7, 1,9, 3, 1, and 6

The sample mean and deviation from these data are:

[tex]\bar X=4.5[/tex] represent the sample mean  

[tex]s=2.680[/tex] represent the sample deviation

[tex]n=10[/tex] sample size  

[tex]\mu_o =4[/tex] represent the value to verify

[tex]\alpha=0.05[/tex] represent the significance level

t would represent the statistic

[tex]p_v[/tex] represent the p value

Hypothesis to verify

We want to verify if the true mean is equal to 4, the system of hypothesis would be:  

Null hypothesis:[tex]\mu =4[/tex]  

Alternative hypothesis:[tex]\mu \neq 4[/tex]  

The statistic is given by:

[tex]t=\frac{\bar X-\mu_o}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex] (1)  

Replacing the the info we got:

[tex]t=\frac{4.5-4}{\frac{2.680}{\sqrt{10}}}=0.59[/tex]  

The degrees of freedom are given by:

[tex] df =n-1= 12-1=11[/tex]

And the p value would be:

[tex]p_v =2*P(t_{11}>0.59)=0.567[/tex]  

Since the p value is higher than the significance level we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis and we can conclude that the true mean area is not significantly different from 4

Answer:  b) Each sold the same number of vehicles

Step-by-step explanation:

This question is only asking for the quantity of vehicles (not the total amount earned) so we can disregard the second matrix and find the sum of each row in the first matrix.

Kelly: 8 + 2 + 6 = 16

Scott: 7 + 8 + 1 = 16

Mark: 10 + 4 + 2 = 16

The total number of vehicles sold by each person is the same

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

1) Vertical stretch is accomplished by multiplying the function value by the stretch factor. When |x| is stretched by a factor of 2, the stretched function is ...

  g(x) = 2|x|

__

2) Reflection over the x-axis means each y-value is replaced by its opposite. This is accomplished by multiplying the function value by -1.

  g(x) = -2|x|

__

3) As you know from when you plot a point on a graph, shifting it down 3 units subtracts 3 from the y-value.

  g(x) = -2|x| -3

__

4) A right-shift by k units means the argument of the function is replaced by x-k. We want a right shift of 1 unit, so ...

  g(x) = -2|x -1| -3

Answer:

Yes

Step-by-step explanation:

1 book = $4

2 books = 2*$4

3 books = 3*$4

4 books = 4*$4

5 books = 5*$4

This can be shown as:  y=4x

y=ax+b is linear function, Irena is right

Answer:

r = 4.2805cm

Step-by-step explanation:

ok first the shape its made of two slant height and and an arc of degree 70°

The total perimeter = 28cm

The formula for the total perimeter= 2l + 2πl(70/360)

Where l is the radius of the shape.

But l = 2r

So

= 2l + 1.2217l

= 3.2217l

28 = 3.2217l

l = 28/3.2217

l = 8.691

Recall that l = 2r

8.691= 2r

r = 8.691/2

r = 4.2805cm

Answer:

The probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank is 0.1800

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to calculate the probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank we would have to make the following calculation:

probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank= percentage of the people using mid-grade gas* percentage of the people using mid-grade gas that fill their tanks

probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank=  30%*60%

probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank= 0.1800

The probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank is 0.1800

Answer

A. 18(3/4)π

Explanation

In the attached file

Solution,

Radius=2 m

Area =pi r^2

= 3.142*(2)^2

=12.568 m^2

hope it helps

Good luck on your assignment

The complete question is;

The height of water in a bathtub,h, is a function of time,t. Let P represent this function. Height is measured in inches and time in minutes.

Match each statement in function notation with a description.

A: P(0) = 0

B: P(4) = 10

C: P(10) = 4

D: P(20) = 0

1:After 20 minutes, the bathtub is empty.

2:The bathtub starts out with no water.

3:After 10 minutes, the height of the water is 4 inches.

4:The height of the water is 10 inches after 4 minutes.

Answer:

-option D is the correct answer for sentence 1.

-option A is the correct answer for sentence 2.

-option C is the correct answer for sentence 3.

-option B is the correct answer for sentence 4

Step-by-step explanation:

The height of water in a bathtub h is a function of time t.

-If t = 20 minutes, then height of water represented by P is empty so, P(20) = 0. Thus, option D is the correct option for sentence 1.

-The bath tub starts out with no water. Thus, P(0) = 0. So option A is the correct option for sentence 2.

-After 10 minutes, the height of the water is 4 inches. Thus, P(10) = 4. So, option C is the correct option for sentence 3.

- The height of the water is 10 inches after 4 minutes. Thus, P(4) = 10. So option B is the correct answer for sentence 4

Answer:

X

Step-by-step explanation:

X and Y make up a graph

She will receive a lot more money because she is already retired from work already and will win as bit more money

Answer:

Yes, they are consistent.

A 99​% confidence interval is consistent with a​ two-sided test with significance level alpha=0.01 because if a​ two-sided test with this significance level does not reject the null​ hypothesis, then the confidence interval does contains the value in the null hypothesis.

Step-by-step explanation:

Yes, they are consistent.

A 99​% confidence interval is consistent with a​ two-sided test with significance level alpha=0.01 because if a​ two-sided test with this significance level does not reject the null​ hypothesis, then the confidence interval does contains the value in the null hypothesis.

The critical values of the confidence level are equivalent to the critical values in the hypothesis test. In the case that the conclusion of the test is to not reject the null hypothesis, the test statistic falls within the acceptance region: its value is within the critical values of the two-sided test.

Then, it is also within the critical values of the confidence interval and the sample mean (or other measure) will be within the confidence interval bounds.

Answer:

StartFraction 4 over 2 EndFraction = StartFraction 5 over x EndFraction

Solve the proportion for x.

After using cross products, the proportion becomes the equation

✔ 4x = 10

.

Isolate the variable by dividing both sides of the equation by

✔ 4

.

x = ✔ 2.5

.

The value of x is 2.5 for the given proportion.

A mathematical assessment of two numbers is called a proportion. If two sets of provided numbers rise or fall in the same relation, then the ratios are said to be directly proportional to each other.

The proportion is given in the question, as follows:

4/2 = 5/x

Using cross-product, the proportion becomes the equation as:

4x = 2 × 5

4x = 10

Divide by 4 into both sides of the above equation,

x = 10/4

x = 2.5

Thus, the value of x is 2.5 for the given proportion.

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Corrected Question

A cylinder with a base diameter of x units has a volume of  [tex]\pi x^3[/tex] cubic units

Which statements about the cylinder are true? Check all that apply.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

If the Base Diameter = x

Therefore: Base radius [tex]=\dfrac{x}{2}$ units[/tex]

Area of the base [tex]=\pi r^2 =\pi (\dfrac{x}{2})^2 =\dfrac{\pi x^2}{4}$ square units[/tex]

Volume =Base Area X Height

[tex]\pi x^3 =\dfrac{\pi x^2}{4} X h\\$Height, h = \pi x^3 \div \dfrac{\pi x^2}{4}\\=\pi x^3 \times \dfrac{4}{\pi x^2}\\h=4x$ units[/tex]

Therefore: