Movement About how far did General Kearny’s troops move to reach San Diego?

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Answer 1

General Kearny's troops moved about 1,200 miles to reach San Diego.


The journey was arduous and challenging, taking the troops across vast stretches of uncharted territory and through hostile environments. They faced harsh weather conditions, rugged terrains, and encounters with Native American tribes along the way. The route taken by General Kearny's troops is known as the "Kearny Trail" or the "Mormon Battalion Trail." It followed a southern path, passing through present-day New Mexico, Arizona, and into California.

The troops endured several months of travel, overcoming logistical difficulties and scarcity of supplies. Despite these obstacles, they eventually reached San Diego in December 1846, securing the area for the United States during the Mexican-American War. The extensive distance of approximately 1,200 miles traversed by General Kearny's troops highlights the significant efforts and determination required to reach San Diego and assert American control over California.

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Related Questions

The mujahideen were fighters in afghanistan who?

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The mujahideen were fighters in Afghanistan who played a crucial role in resisting the Soviet Union's invasion and defending their country.

The mujahideen were fighters in Afghanistan who played a significant role in the resistance against Soviet Union forces during the Soviet-Afghan War (1979-1989). The word "mujahideen" translates to "those engaged in jihad" in Arabic, and they fought to defend their country and protect their religion.

Here is a step-by-step explanation:

1. The mujahideen were individuals who took up arms against the Soviet Union, which invaded Afghanistan in 1979.
2. The Soviet-Afghan War lasted for a decade, with the mujahideen employing guerrilla warfare tactics against the better-equipped Soviet forces.
3. The mujahideen comprised various Afghan resistance groups, including tribal fighters, religious volunteers, and local militias.
4. They received support from several countries, including the United States, Pakistan, and Saudi Arabia, who supplied them with weapons, training, and financial aid.
5. The mujahideen's determination and knowledge of the rugged Afghan terrain allowed them to effectively counter the Soviet forces, eventually leading to the Soviet Union's withdrawal in 1989.
6. Following the Soviet Union's retreat, the mujahideen factions became embroiled in a civil war, leading to the rise of the Taliban regime in the 1990s.
7. It is important to note that the term "mujahideen" has also been used in different contexts, sometimes associated with extremist groups. However, in the context of the Soviet-Afghan War, the mujahideen were primarily Afghan fighters defending their homeland against foreign occupation.

Overall, the mujahideen were fighters in Afghanistan who played a crucial role in resisting the Soviet Union's invasion and defending their country.

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Explain the significance of each of the following.

spirituals

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Spirituals hold significant cultural and historical significance, particularly within the African American community. These are religious songs that emerged during the period of slavery in the United States and served multiple purposes for enslaved Africans.

1.Expression of Faith: Spirituals were a means for enslaved individuals to express and maintain their faith in the midst of oppression. They provided solace, hope, and a connection to a higher power, serving as a source of spiritual strength and resilience.

2.Communication and Resistance: Spirituals often contained coded messages and hidden meanings that allowed enslaved individuals to communicate covertly about escape plans, freedom, and resistance against their captors. These songs provided a way to share information and coordinate actions without arousing suspicion.

3.Preservation of African Culture: Spirituals carried elements of African cultural heritage, incorporating rhythms, melodies, and call-and-response patterns reminiscent of traditional African music. They provided a link to ancestral traditions and served as a form of cultural resistance against the forced assimilation and erasure of African identities.

4.Oral Tradition and Communal Bonding: Spirituals were primarily passed down orally, allowing for the transmission of stories, values, and communal experiences from one generation to another. Singing spirituals together fostered a sense of community, solidarity, and shared identity among enslaved individuals.

5.Influence on American Music: Spirituals played a crucial role in the development of various genres of American music, including gospel, blues, and jazz. Their melodic and lyrical elements have had a lasting impact on the musical landscape, influencing subsequent generations of musicians and contributing to the rich tapestry of American music.

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Why was there a call for a Constitutional Convention?

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The call for a Constitutional Convention arose due to the need to revise and strengthen the existing Articles of Confederation.

The Articles, which served as the first national constitution of the United States, were considered weak and ineffective in addressing the country's problems. Issues such as economic instability, lack of centralized power, and interstate conflicts led to the realization that a stronger central government was necessary.

Delegates from various states gathered at the Constitutional Convention in 1787 to discuss and propose a new framework for governing the nation. This ultimately resulted in the drafting of the United States Constitution, which established a more powerful federal government and addressed the shortcomings of the Articles of Confederation.

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Deutsch, Karl W. 1963. The Nerves of Government: Models of Political Communication and Control. London: Free Press of Glencoe.

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The book "The Nerves of Government: Models of Political Communication and Control" by Karl W. Deutsch, published in 1963, explores various models of political communication and control within a government.

1. The author: Karl W. Deutsch is the author of the book. He was a political scientist and renowned scholar in the field of international relations.2. Publication details: The book was published in 1963 by the Free Press of Glencoe in London. 3. Topic: The book focuses on models of political communication and control. It delves into how governments function, communicate, and maintain control over their citizens.4. Political communication: The book likely discusses the ways in which governments communicate with their citizens, such as through media, propaganda, public speeches, and official announcements. It may explore how different communication strategies impact the relationship between the government and the governed.

5. Models of control: The book might discuss different models or theories of political control, examining how governments maintain their authority and regulate society. It may cover topics such as law enforcement, surveillance, political institutions, and public policy.6. Analytical approach: Karl W. Deutsch is known for his analytical and systematic approach to political science. In this book, he may present theoretical frameworks and empirical evidence to support his arguments and observations.

Overall, "The Nerves of Government: Models of Political Communication and Control" by Karl W. Deutsch offers insights into the dynamics of political systems and their communication strategies. It provides a framework for understanding how governments interact with their citizens and maintain control over their territories.

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Writing Citizenship Report Use the Internet to research Elizabeth Freeman and Richard Allen. Write a brief report explaining how their efforts helped improve their communities.

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Elizabeth Freeman was an African American woman who played a pivotal role in the abolitionist movement. In 1781, she successfully sued for her freedom in a Massachusetts court, becoming one of the first enslaved individuals to do so under the state constitution.

Her case, known as Brom and Bett v. Ashley, set a precedent for the abolition of slavery in Massachusetts and laid the foundation for future legal challenges. Freeman's actions not only secured her own freedom but also inspired other enslaved individuals to seek liberation.

By asserting her rights and challenging the institution of slavery, Freeman contributed to the eventual eradication of slavery in Massachusetts and beyond.

Richard Allen was a prominent African American preacher and abolitionist. In 1816, he founded the African Methodist Episcopal (AME) Church, the first independent African American denomination in the United States.

Allen's establishment of the AME Church provided a platform for African Americans to exercise their religious freedom and organize for social and political change.

The church became a center for community empowerment, education, and activism. Through his leadership, Allen advocated for the rights of African Americans, fought against racial discrimination, and promoted the importance of education and self-sufficiency within his community.

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The United States experienced a shock in 1949 when Communists took over: Group of answer choices

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The United States experienced a shock in 1949 when Communists took over China.

In 1949, the Communist Party, led by Mao Zedong, successfully overthrew the Nationalist government in China, establishing the People's Republic of China. This event had a significant impact on the international stage, including the United States. The United States had supported the Nationalist government led by Chiang Kai-shek, providing military aid and assistance in their fight against the Communists.

The fall of China to communism was seen as a major setback for the United States, as it perceived the spread of communism as a threat to its global influence and the containment of Soviet influence during the Cold War. The event heightened tensions and prompted the United States to adopt a more assertive stance in containing communism in Asia, leading to subsequent conflicts such as the Korean War and Vietnam War.

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------------The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

"The United States experienced a shock in 1949 when Communists took over:

-Korea.

-Taiwan.

-Vietnam.

-Cuba."-----------

Describe the disagreements that emerged in both the Union and the Confederacy.

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The disagreements that emerged in both the Union and the Confederacy were mainly related to the issue of slavery and states' rights.

In the Union, there were disagreements between the northern states and the southern states regarding the expansion of slavery into the newly acquired western territories. The northern states, which were more industrialized and had a larger population, wanted to limit or abolish slavery, while the southern states relied heavily on slavery for their economy and wanted to expand it. This led to tensions and eventually the outbreak of the American Civil War.

In the Confederacy, there were disagreements over the centralization of power. Some southern states, like South Carolina, believed in strong states' rights and were against a powerful central government. Others, like Virginia, supported a more centralized government. This led to debates and conflicts within the Confederacy about the extent of the central government's authority. Overall, the main disagreements in both the Union and the Confederacy were centered around slavery and states' rights.

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During the civil war, president lincoln shifted his goals concerning slavery from

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During the Civil War, President Lincoln's goals concerning slavery did indeed undergo a shift. Initially, Lincoln's primary objective was to preserve the Union and maintain the integrity of the United States.

Preservation of the Union: At the outset of the Civil War, Lincoln's main focus was on preserving the Union and preventing the secession of Southern states. His primary concern was to maintain the territorial integrity of the United States and prevent the dissolution of the nation.

Emancipation as a Military Strategy: As the war progressed and it became clear that a swift Union victory was not imminent, Lincoln recognized that emancipation of enslaved people could be strategically advantageous. He realized that by depriving the Confederacy of its labor force and undermining its economic strength, the Union could gain an upper hand in the war.

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The second federal antitrust law was passed in 1914. This antitrust law is the? group of answer choices cellar-kefauver amendment. taft-hartley act. clayton act. robinson-patman amendment.

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The second federal antitrust law, passed in 1914, is known as the Clayton Act. The Clayton Act is an important piece of legislation aimed at preventing anticompetitive practices and protecting consumers.

1. The question asks for the name of the antitrust law that was passed in 1914. This means we need to identify the specific law that was enacted during that year.2. The options provided are the cellar-kefauver amendment, taft-hartley act, clayton act, and robinson-patman amenment.3. To determine the correct answer, we need to match the year of passage (1914) with the corresponding antitrust law.

4. The cellar-kefauver amendment was actually passed in 1950, which means it is not the correct answer. 5. The taft-hartley act, also known as the Labor-Management Relations Act, was passed in 1947. This law deals with labor unions and collective bargaining, not antitrust issues. Therefore, it is not the correct answer. 6. The correct answer is the Clayton Act, which was indeed passed in 1914. The Clayton Act is a federal law that strengthens the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890. It prohibits specific anticompetitive practices such as price discrimination, exclusive dealing, and mergers that substantially lessen competition.

7. The robinson-patman amendment, also known as the Robinson-Patman Act, was actually passed in 1936. This law addresses price discrimination and unfair competition, but it is not the correct answer for this question. In conclusion, the second federal antitrust law passed in 1914 is known as the Clayton Act. This law plays a crucial role in promoting fair competition and protecting consumers from anticompetitive practices.

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What is the central idea of the passage? a viking warriors could be women. b grave bj 581 is a famous viking grave. c a human and two horses were buried together. d scientists conducted tests on the body in grave bj 581.

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The central idea of the passage is that scientific analysis and DNA testing confirmed that a Viking buried in the Bj 581 grave, initially thought to be male due to the presence of weapons and horses, was actually a female.

The passage describes the archaeological discovery of the Bj 581 Viking grave in Sweden and the subsequent scientific investigations conducted on the remains. Initially, the grave was assumed to belong to a male Viking warrior due to the presence of weapons and horses, which were commonly associated with male warriors in Viking society.

However, in 1970, the shape of the hips in the remains led scientists to suggest that the buried individual could be female, which sparked controversy and debate. In 2017, through the analysis of ancient DNA, it was conclusively determined that the Viking buried in the Bj 581 grave was indeed a female. This central idea highlights the importance of scientific advancements in challenging and revising previous assumptions about historical figures and societies.

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------------The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

"Researchers in Sweden decided to conduct testing on an individual buried in a famous Viking grave. The grave is known as Bj 581. This grave contains a single human, two horses, and weapons. Scientists reexamined the body in 1970. They studied the shape of the hips. The shape seemed to be female. This claim stirred up a controversy. Could Viking warriors be women? In 2017, scientist Charlotte Hedenstierna-Jonson analyzed ancient DNA from Bj 581. The results were conclusive. The Viking in the grave was female.

What is the central idea of the passage?"---------

In 1963, the United States passed the _____, which sets a maximum amount for emissions of pollutants or the presence of pollutants in ambient air.

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In 1963, the United States passed the Clean Air Act, which established limits on emissions of pollutants and their presence in the ambient air.

The Clean Air Act was passed by the United States Congress in 1963, and it has since undergone several amendments and updates. The primary objective of this legislation is to protect and improve the quality of air in the United States by regulating and reducing the emission of pollutants.

The Clean Air Act sets specific standards and limits for various pollutants, such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, particulate matter, carbon monoxide, lead, and volatile organic compounds.

The Act empowers the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to establish and enforce national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS), which determine the maximum allowable concentrations of specific pollutants in the air.

These standards are periodically reviewed and revised based on scientific research and advancements. The Clean Air Act also grants the EPA authority to regulate emissions from stationary and mobile sources, such as power plants, factories, vehicles, and aircraft, through various control measures and technologies.

By implementing the Clean Air Act, the United States aims to protect human health, preserve natural resources, and prevent environmental damage caused by air pollution.

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are the two most commonly used notations to denote the dates of historical events. however, most ancient civilizations did not use this method of marking dates. the christian calendar was introduced in rome only when the converted to christianity. this system of dating is still used internationally.

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The two most commonly used notations to denote the dates of historical events are the BCE/CE notation and the BC/AD notation.

It is true that ancient civilizations did not use the BCE/CE or BC/AD system of dating as we know it today. Different civilizations and cultures had their own methods of marking time and dating events, often based on significant historical or cultural events specific to their own societies.

The Christian calendar, based on the birth of Jesus Christ, was introduced in Rome after the Roman Empire converted to Christianity. The system of dating using BC/AD notation gradually gained prominence throughout Europe and eventually spread globally through European colonialism and globalization.

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Art Collage Make a collage that illustrates the plants and animals involved in the Columbian Exchange.

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A collage depicting the plants and animals involved in the Columbian Exchange showcases the exchange of flora and fauna between the Eastern and Western Hemispheres.

The Columbian Exchange, initiated by Christopher Columbus's voyages in the late 15th century, facilitated the transfer of plants and animals between the Eastern and Western Hemispheres. This exchange had profound effects on both continents and forever altered their ecosystems, agriculture, and human societies.

In the collage, various plants and animals can be featured to represent the exchange. For example, it may include crops like maize, potatoes, tomatoes, and tobacco, which were introduced to Europe from the Americas.

On the other hand, crops like wheat, rice, coffee, and citrus fruits were brought from Europe and Asia to the Americas. The collage may also depict animals such as horses, pigs, cattle, and chickens, which were introduced to the Americas, transforming the indigenous societies' agricultural practices and way of life.

The collage can illustrate the diverse range of plants and animals that were exchanged, symbolizing the ecological and cultural transformation that occurred as a result of this historical event. It highlights the interconnectedness of different regions of the world and the profound consequences of this exchange on global biodiversity, agriculture, and human societies.

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what was one economic difference that caused sectionalism? the south’s economy was based on foreign trade. the south’s economy relied heavily on slave labor.

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One economic difference that caused sectionalism was the South's heavy reliance on slave labor, which contrasted with other regions of the United States.

Sectionalism refers to the growing divide and conflicts between different regions of the United States, particularly the North and the South, during the 19th century. One significant economic difference that fueled sectionalism was the South's heavy reliance on slave labor.

Unlike other regions, the Southern economy was largely agrarian, with plantation agriculture as the dominant industry. Plantations in the South, especially those cultivating cash crops like cotton, heavily relied on enslaved laborers to work the fields and perform other tasks.

This economic dependence on slave labor created a stark contrast with the economic systems of other regions. In the North, for example, the economy was becoming increasingly industrialized, with manufacturing and commerce playing a more prominent role.

The North also had a more diverse and expanding labor market, including a growing immigrant population. These economic differences contributed to contrasting social structures, political ideologies, and views on issues such as labor rights, slavery, and the expansion of slavery into new territories.

The stark contrast between the South's reliance on slave labor and the economic systems of other regions fueled tensions and conflicts that ultimately led to the American Civil War.

The economic divide resulting from the institution of slavery was a primary factor in the deepening sectionalism between the North and the South, ultimately culminating in the significant political and social upheaval of the mid-19th century.

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Among the pre-Socratics in the fifth century bce, what word did Leucippus use to describe the indivisible particles of which, he argued, everything is made

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Leucippus, a pre-Socratic philosopher of the fifth century BCE, used the term "atoms" to describe the indivisible particles of which he believed everything is composed.

Leucippus proposed that these atoms are eternal and indestructible, constantly moving and combining to form various substances and objects in the universe.

According to his atomic theory, the differing arrangements and motions of atoms give rise to the diverse properties and appearances of matter. Leucippus argued that the void, or empty space, allows for the movement and interaction of atoms.

His concept of atoms as the fundamental building blocks of reality laid the foundation for later developments in atomic theory by philosophers like Democritus and influenced the scientific understanding of matter that emerged centuries later.

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What particular aspects of spanish behavior most infuriated the indians? were they necessarily the ones the chronicler found most reprehensible?

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The Spanish behavior that most infuriated the Indians included the arrogance of the Spanish Conquistadors, their refusal to recognize the rights of the Indians, and their enslavement of Indigenous peoples to labor in mines and fields.

The Chroniclers often noted these behaviors as particularly reprehensible, but the Indians also had other grievances that were not reported. These included the destruction of their religions, traditional practices and customs, and the irresponsible exploitation of lands and resources.

Furthermore, the Spanish brought in new laws that disproportionately favored the interests of the settlers, while ignoring the existing customs of the Indigenous people.

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Explain the significance of each of the following.

North Atlantic Current

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The North Atlantic Current is a warm ocean current that flows from the Gulf of Mexico to the North Atlantic Ocean. It has several significant impacts on climate and ecosystems in the region.

The significance of the North Atlantic Current:
1. Climate regulation: The North Atlantic Current transports warm water from the tropics to higher latitudes, moderating the climate in regions like Western Europe. It helps to maintain a relatively mild climate, compared to other regions at similar latitudes.

2. Gulf Stream: The North Atlantic Current is an extension of the Gulf Stream, a powerful warm current. The Gulf Stream transports large amounts of heat energy, affecting weather patterns and providing energy for storms in the North Atlantic.

3. Marine biodiversity: The warm water brought by the North Atlantic Current supports diverse marine ecosystems. It provides favorable conditions for a variety of species, including fish, mammals, and marine plants.

4. Influence on sea ice: The North Atlantic Current plays a role in the melting of sea ice in the Arctic. It transports warm water towards the Arctic, contributing to the melting and retreat of sea ice.

5. Oceanic circulation: The North Atlantic Current is part of the global thermohaline circulation system, also known as the ocean conveyor belt. It helps to distribute heat and nutrients around the globe, impacting climate patterns on a global scale.

In summary, the North Atlantic Current has significant effects on climate, marine ecosystems, sea ice, and global oceanic circulation. Its warm waters influence weather, biodiversity, and the distribution of heat energy in the North Atlantic region.

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orwell states that he was against the british in their oppression of the burmese. however, orwell himself was british, and in his role as a police officer he was part of the oppression he is speaking against. how can he be against the british and their empire when he is a british officer of the empire?

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Orwell's stance against the British oppression of the Burmese despite being a British officer can be understood through his personal experiences and ideological beliefs.

While Orwell served as a police officer in Burma, he witnessed firsthand the injustices and abuses carried out by the British Empire. These experiences led him to question and challenge the imperialist system he was a part of.

Orwell's opposition to British oppression stemmed from his empathy for the Burmese people and his recognition of the unjust nature of colonial rule. He believed that the empire's policies and actions were oppressive and detrimental to the welfare of the colonized people. By speaking out against British imperialism, Orwell was expressing his dissatisfaction with the oppressive system he was forced to enforce.

It is important to note that individuals can hold critical views towards the system they are a part of. Orwell's decision to voice his opposition demonstrates his moral integrity and desire for justice. Despite being a British officer, he was able to reflect on the negative impact of the empire's actions and empathize with the Burmese people.

In conclusion, Orwell's position against British oppression of the Burmese while being a British officer can be attributed to his personal experiences, empathy for the oppressed, and his commitment to justice.

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Drawing Conclusions How did African kings benefit from warfare?

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Slavery before the Trans-Atlantic Trade European Christianity and Slavery Freedom, Slavery, and Race in the New World New World Racism Plantations and the Trans-Atlantic

1. Expansion of territory: Through successful military campaigns, African kings could conquer and annex new territories. This expansion allowed them to increase their wealth, resources, and influence. 2. Tribute and taxation: Victorious African kings often demanded tribute or taxes from the conquered territories. This additional revenue helped them finance their courts, armies, and infrastructure projects. 3. Control over trade routes: Many African kingdoms were strategically located along important trade routes. By controlling these routes, kings could impose tolls or tariffs on merchants, further enhancing their wealth and power.

4. Capture of valuable resources: War provided African kings with the opportunity to capture valuable resources such as gold, ivory, slaves, and agricultural land. These resources could be used for trade, wealth accumulation, and strengthening their own kingdom. 5. Prestige and reputation: Successful military campaigns boosted the reputation and prestige of African kings. This could attract alliances, tribute, and trade partnerships, further enhancing their power and influence.

In conclusion, African kings benefited from warfare by expanding their territory, collecting tribute and taxes, controlling trade routes, capturing valuable resources, and gaining prestige and reputation.

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Explain the significance of each of the following:

Viet Cong

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The significance of the Viet Cong was their role in the Vietnam War. The Viet Cong, also known as the National Liberation Front (NLF), was a communist guerrilla force that fought against the South Vietnamese government and its American allies.

1. Military Significance: The Viet Cong played a significant military role by using guerrilla tactics such as ambushes, hit-and-run attacks, and underground tunnels. They were able to effectively challenge the well-equipped and technologically advanced American forces. 2. Political Significance: The Viet Cong's objective was to unify Vietnam under a communist government. They worked to gain support from the rural population by focusing on land reform and providing basic social services, which helped them gain popular support.

3. Psychological Significance: The Viet Cong's ability to blend in with the local population made it difficult for the American forces to distinguish between civilians and combatants. This created a sense of fear and uncertainty among the American troops, impacting their morale and effectiveness.

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Region In what part of Europe were most of the new nations located?

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Eastern Europe experienced significant political changes and the breakup of empires, leading to the emergence of new nations based on ethnic, linguistic, and historical factors, reshaping the political map of Europe in the 20th century.

The majority of the new nations in Europe were located in Eastern Europe. This region experienced significant political changes and the breakup of various empires after World War I and the fall of the Soviet Union in the early 1990s. Several countries emerged as independent nations, including Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, and the Baltic states (Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania).
These nations were formerly part of larger political entities such as the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Russian Empire, and the Soviet Union. The dissolution of these empires led to the creation of new states based on ethnic, linguistic, and historical factors. For example, the creation of Czechoslovakia in 1918 united Czechs and Slovaks under one state, while the breakup of Yugoslavia in the 1990s resulted in the formation of several independent nations like Croatia, Slovenia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Overall, Eastern Europe witnessed a significant number of new nations emerging due to historical events and the desire for self-determination among various ethnic groups. These developments reshaped the political map of Europe in the 20th century.

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in response to several labor disputes and strikes, new york senator robert f. wagner took a lead role in passing the following law:

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Senator Robert F. Wagner played a key role in passing the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) of 1935, also known as the Wagner Act. This landmark legislation aimed to protect workers' rights and promote collective bargaining. It established the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) as an independent agency to oversee labor relations and conduct union representation elections. The Wagner Act had a significant impact on labor relations in the United States.

The key provisions of the Wagner Act included: Protection of workers' rights: The law guaranteed employees the right to self-organization, collective bargaining, and engaging in other concerted activities for mutual aid or protection. It prohibited employers from interfering with or restraining these rights. Creation of the NLRB: The NLRB was established to enforce the provisions of the Wagner Act. It had the authority to investigate unfair labor practices, conduct elections to determine union representation, and provide remedies for unfair treatment of workers. Prohibition of unfair labor practices: The act defined and prohibited several unfair labor practices committed by employers, including interfering with employees' rights to join or assist labor organizations, dominating or interfering with the formation or administration of labor organizations, and discriminating against employees for engaging in protected activities. Encouragement of collective bargaining: The Wagner Act aimed to promote collective bargaining between employers and employees. It required employers to bargain in good faith with the representatives chosen by the employees, and it obligated both parties to meet at reasonable times to negotiate and reach agreements.

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The complete question is in response to several labor disputes and strikes, new york senator robert f. wagner took a lead role in passing the following law:

a. Wagner Act

b. National Labor Relations Act

c. Both a and b

40. What pamphlet encompassed Enlightenment theories about the rights of man, denounced monarchy as incompatible with liberty and galvanized colonies against Britain in the 1770's

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The pamphlet that encompassed Enlightenment theories about the rights of man, denounced monarchy as incompatible with liberty, and galvanized the colonies against Britain in the 1770s was "Common Sense" by Thomas Paine.

"Common Sense" was published in January 1776, at a time when the American colonies were deeply divided on the issue of independence from Britain. Paine's pamphlet played a crucial role in shifting public opinion and inspiring the colonists to break free from British rule.

In "Common Sense," Paine articulated Enlightenment ideas about the rights of individuals and the inherent equality of all men. He argued that it was unreasonable for a small island like Britain to govern a vast continent like North America, and that it was only just and natural for the American colonies to pursue independence.

Paine forcefully denounced monarchy as incompatible with the principles of liberty and equality. He questioned the legitimacy of hereditary rule and argued that power should be derived from the consent of the governed.

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Which was an achievement of the national convention? question 13 options: it released the church from its heavy tax burden and placed more responsibility on the middle class. it ended the practice of execution by guillotine, which many french citizens objected to. it abolished slavery in france and the french colonies. it exiled the royal family to an island off the coast of france.

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The achievement of the National Convention was the abolition of slavery in France and the French colonies.

The National Convention, which was the governing body of France during the French Revolution, made the historic decision to abolish slavery on February 4, 1794. This landmark event was a significant step towards the liberation of countless individuals who were enslaved and marked a progressive shift in the values and principles of the French Republic.

By officially outlawing slavery, the Convention aligned itself with the ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity that were at the core of the revolution.

This decision had far-reaching implications, not only within France but also in its colonies. Slavery was a deeply entrenched institution in the French colonies, particularly in places like Saint-Domingue (present-day Haiti), where the slave population greatly outnumbered the free population.

The abolition of slavery by the National Convention was met with both enthusiasm and resistance in the colonies, eventually leading to uprisings and the establishment of independent states.

The abolition of slavery by the National Convention reflected a significant turning point in the fight for human rights and equality. It set a precedent for other nations and inspired abolitionist movements around the world.

The decision underscored the Convention's commitment to creating a more just and egalitarian society, and it remains an important milestone in the history of human rights.

Learn more about the abolition of slavery in France and its impact on the French colonies in the following paragraphs.

Slavery was a deeply entrenched institution in France's colonies, especially in the sugar-producing regions of the Caribbean. The Convention's decision to abolish slavery had a profound impact on the social, economic, and political landscape of these colonies.

In Saint-Domingue, for example, the largest slave colony in the Caribbean, the news of the abolition sparked hope and resistance among the enslaved population. This eventually led to the Haitian Revolution, a violent struggle for independence and the establishment of the first black republic in the world.

The decision to abolish slavery in France and its colonies was not without opposition. Some members of the Convention, particularly those representing the colonies, voiced concerns about the economic repercussions of freeing the enslaved population.

They argued that the plantations and industries heavily relied on slave labor and that their abolition would lead to economic collapse. However, the Convention ultimately prioritized the principles of liberty and equality over economic considerations.

The abolition of slavery by the National Convention was a transformative moment in history. It represented a significant step towards the recognition of universal human rights and challenged the prevailing notion of racial superiority.

While the struggle for equality and the complete eradication of slavery would continue for years to come, the Convention's decision laid the foundation for future abolitionist movements and contributed to the eventual dismantling of slavery worldwide.

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Why did the country need a standard time?

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Answer:

The reason why do countries needs a standard time...

Explanation:

It is because the time varies with change of longitudes and historically it is to aid weather forecasting and train travel. If all places on different meridians follow their own local time, there would be confusion and chaos.

After arriving at aushwitz, male and female prisoners are separated. the ss officers then instruct the group of men to form "ranks of five" to be interrogated. "hey, kid, how old are you?" the man interrogating me was an inmate. i could not see his face, but his voice was weary and warm. "fifteen." "no. you're eighteen." "but i'm not," i said, "i'm fifteen." "fool. listen to what i say." then he asked my father, who answered: "i'm fifty." "no." the man now sounded angry. "not fifty. you're forty. do you hear? eighteen and forty." –night, elie wiesel which inference can a reader make about the man who interrogates young elie? he tricks elie and attempts to catch him in a lie. he helps elie by telling him to lie to survive. he separates elie from his father, who is about to be killed. he targets elie and his father for the death camp instead of the work camp.

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The reader can infer that the man who interrogates young Elie is attempting to protect him and his father by making them appear older.

Based on the passage from Night by Elie Wiesel, the reader can infer that the man who interrogates young Elie is an inmate in the concentration camp. Despite being in a position of power within the camp hierarchy, the man shows compassion and concern for Elie and his father by instructing them to lie about their ages. By falsely claiming to be older (eighteen and forty instead of fifteen and fifty), the man is likely trying to ensure their survival.

In the harsh and brutal environment of the concentration camp, being younger or older may carry different risks, and by making Elie and his father appear older, the man may believe that they have a better chance of surviving or being assigned to less demanding labor. Hence, the reader can infer that the man interrogating young Elie is attempting to protect him and his father by making them appear older, potentially with the intention of increasing their chances of survival in the camp.

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Here is the complete question:

After arriving at Auschwitz, male and female prisoners are separated. The SS officers then instruct the group of men to form "ranks of five" to be interrogated.

"Hey, kid, how old are you?"

The man interrogating me was an inmate. I could not see his face, but his voice was weary and warm.

"Fifteen."

"No. You're eighteen."

"But I'm not," I said, "I'm fifteen."

"Fool. Listen to what I say."

Then he asked my father, who answered:

"I'm fifty."

"No." The man now sounded angry. "Not fifty. You're forty. Do you hear? Eighteen and forty."

-Night,Elie Wiesel

Which inference can a reader make about the man who interrogates young Elie?

The Chinese historical annals talk about a steppe nomadic people further west known as the Wu Sun who historians claim are the ________ of Roman historical sources.

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The Chinese historical annals talk about a steppe nomadic people further west known as the Wu Sun who historians claim are the Yuèzhi of Roman historical sources.

The Wu Sun people are recorded in Chinese sources of the Later Han dynasty (25–220 CE), and were settled along the Ili river, which flows from the Tien Shan mountain range. They were a confederation of nomadic tribes who spoke Turkic languages, and were known to the Han Chinese as the Wu Sun, a name which can be translated as "Powerful People".

The Wu Sun people made incursions into Han China during the Later Han period, and were eventually defeated by the armies of the Han dynasty, who occupied the area around the Ili river. The Wu Sun people continued to exist as a distinct group, however, and some of them migrated further westwards, into the area around the Aral Sea

where they came into contact with the Yuèzhi, a people who had migrated westwards from the area around the Gansu corridor.The Wu Sun people and the Yuèzhi had a number of similarities, such as their nomadic lifestyle and their use of horses in warfare

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Fighting broke out in 1999 in Kosovo, a province of Bosnia, when Bosnian forces tried to crush the Muslim majority in that region.

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Actually, there is an error in the statement you provided. Kosovo is not a province of Bosnia; it is a disputed territory in the Balkans. The fighting in Kosovo broke out in 1998, not 1999.

It was a conflict between the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) and Serbian forces led by Slobodan Milosevic. The KLA, consisting mainly of ethnic Albanians, fought for independence from Serbia. Serbian forces, in an attempt to suppress the KLA, launched a military campaign that resulted in widespread violence and displacement of civilians.

NATO intervened in 1999 with a bombing campaign to halt the conflict, which eventually led to the withdrawal of Serbian forces from Kosovo. It's important to provide accurate information to have a clear understanding of historical events.

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Evaluate What actions show Chávez’s and Huerta’s dedication to helping people?

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Both Chávez and Huerta showed dedication dedication to helping people through their actions, such as organizing unions, strikes, and boycotts, as well as advocating for better working conditions and promoting women's rights.
1. Chávez's dedication to helping people can be seen through his establishment of the United Farm Workers (UFW) union in 1962. Through the UFW, Chávez fought for the rights and better working conditions of farmworkers, advocating for fair wages, healthcare, and improved living conditions.
2. Chávez also organized numerous strikes and boycotts to raise awareness about the struggles faced by farmworkers. These actions aimed to bring about change and improve the lives of those working in the agricultural sector.
3. Similarly, Huerta also demonstrated dedication to helping people through her activism and advocacy work. She co-founded the National Farm Workers Association (NFWA) alongside Chávez and played a vital role in organizing and mobilizing farmworkers to fight for their rights.
4. Huerta's dedication can also be seen through her efforts in promoting women's rights. She advocated for gender equality and played a crucial role in empowering women within the farmworker community and beyond.

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3.Under President Washington, Secretary of War Henry Knox had hoped to pursue a more peaceful policy with the Indians. How did U.S. policy concerning the Indians unfold in the 1790s

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Answer:

During President Washington's administration and into the 1790s, U.S. policy toward Native Americans followed a mixed approach:

• The US government initially pursued a policy of peaceful coexistence and negotiations with Native tribes. Secretary of War Henry Knox favored a conciliatory approach and respect for Native sovereignty.

• However, expansionist sentiments and the desire for more Native lands pushed the US government to pursue a more aggressive policy. Treaties were made that ceded large amounts of Native territory, often through questionable or unfair means.

• The US government began implementing policies of cultural assimilation, encouraging Native tribes to adopt European-American lifestyle and agriculture. This was seen as a way to reduce conflicts over lands.

• Military force was occasionally used against Native tribes who resisted US expansion or refused to cede their lands. The Northwest Indian War broke out in the 1790s between the US and a confederation of Native tribes in the Midwest.

• The 1790 Indian Trade and Intercourse Act placed tribes under federal protection but also restricted Native sovereignty by requiring government approval for land sales. This laid the groundwork for future federal control over Native affairs.

In summary, while the Washington administration pursued a moderately conciliatory approach at first, expansionist pressures and conflicts led to a mixture of negotiation, coercion, assimilation policies and occasional military force that undermined Native sovereignty. It set a pattern that would continue in the following decades.

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