Match the definition to the correct term.
a vesicle of enzymes in a cell
a flatworm that can cause digestive and respiratory infections
an animal that digests plant material in a separate stomach compartment
:: lysosome
:: fluke
:: ruminant
Answer:
It goes in the order you have it in
Explanation:
1. Compact, complex animals have internal exchange surfaces that are extensively branched or folded, providing a large _____________.
2. In the _____________, nutrients are absorbed across the many fingerlike projections of the lining of the intestine.
3. In the _____________, oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged across the epithelial linings of sacs at the tips of tiny air tubes.
4. In the _____________, wastes are removed from the blood across the epithelial linings of excretory tubes.
5. The _____________ transports materials between the exchange surfaces of other organ systems and body cells.
6. Body cells are bathed in _______________, and exchange between body cells and the blood takes place through this fluid.
Answer:
1.) Surface area
2.) Digestive system
3.) Respiratory system
4.) Urinary system
5.) Circulatory system
6.) Interstitial fluid
Explanation:
In higher complex animals, such as the vertebrates, the internal exchange surfaces are modified in such a way to facilitate the transfer of materials from cell to cell in the body. As animal size increases, diffusion distances increase and the ratio of surface area to volume drops. Larger organisms have had to evolve specialized systems that are made up of structures that provides a large surface area for internal exchange of materials. Examples of these systems include:
--> DIGESTIVE SYSTEM: The fingerlike projections of the lining of the intestine provide a large surface area for the absorption of nutrients.
--> RESPIRATORY SYSTEM: This ends with a sac called the alveolar sac. The anatomical arrangement of capillaries and alveoli produces a very large surface area that is available for gas exchange.
--> URINARY SYSTEM: wastes are easily removed from the blood across the epithelial linings of excretory tubes.
--> CIRCULATORY SYSTEM: transports materials between the exchange surfaces of other organ systems and body cells. An example is seen in the relationship between the alveoli and the capillaries surrounding it.
For any exchange of materials to occur between cells the fluid known as the INTERSTITIAL FLUID which fills the intercellular spaces allows dissolved materials to be exchanged between body cells and the blood
how does the structure of the leaf allow it fulfil the requirements for gas exchange surface?
(pls don't put it in a file or pls no link) :)
Explanation:
The structure of the leaf is adapted for gas exchange. The cells in the spongy mesophyll (lower layer) are loosely packed, and covered by a thin film of water. There are tiny pores, called stomata , in the surface of the leaf. Most of these are in the lower epidermis, away from the brightest sunlight.
The stomata control gas exchange in the leaf. Each stoma can be open or closed, depending on how turgid its guard cells are.
In the light, the guard cells absorb water by osmosis, become turgid and the stoma opens.
In the dark, the guard cells lose water, become flaccid and the stoma closes.
Diffusion of carbon dioxide, oxygen and water vapour into (or out of) the leaf is greatest when the stomata are open.
No links please im already failing
Answer:
Think its the last one
The dominant trait for fur color in a species of fox is orange(O), the recessive trait is gray(o). If a fox has a phenotype of orange fur, what possible genotypes could they have?
Answer:
OO, Oo
Explanation:
how do all the dna structures work together is it like a machine
its like a twisted ladder or a double helix
how stuff works dot com
Explanation: Yes, It is like a machine only a person sits in a chair and they have to tell the truth while the worker asks the person questions and they have thing wrapped around there arm to tell if there telling the truth or lying so yes it is like a machine.
Which of the following joints are primarily synovial?
Answer:
The different types of synovial joints are the ball-and-socket joint (shoulder joint)
Which process is absent in animal cells?
A.(making proteins)
B.(chemical reactions)
C.(respiration)
D.(photosynthesis)
The process that is absent from animal cells is photosynthesis. The correct option is D.
What are animal cells?Animal cells are present in animals, and they are of two types, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. These cells are different from plant cells as they do not contain a cell wall.
Plants are autotrophic organisms that do the process of photosynthesis to perform the chemical reaction to make food. As animal cells are heterotrophic, they do not perform photosynthesis, and they do not contain chloroplast, but chloroplast is present in plant cells.
All other processes like making protein, chemical reactions, and respiration. These processes are performed by both animals and plant cells. These are necessary for both plants and animals.
Thus, the correct option is D. photosynthesis.
To learn more about animal cells, refer to the link:
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How is a person exposed to toxins? Explain each. (There are three ways to be exposed to toxic substances.
Answer:
Three ways to be exposed to toxic substances:
1. Inhalation - Inhalation is when we are breathing something into our lungs. For example, a firefighter may ingest toxic gasses and chemicals when entering a burning house.
2. Ingestion - Ingestion is when we are taking something by mouth. If someone eats a piece of cheese that is expired, they will most likely get food poisoning.
3. Skin contact - Skin contact is when a substance is in direct contact with our skin. For example, if someone spills an acidic substance on their arm during science class, this is considered a toxin and they may get a painful chemical burn.
Organisms are classified into domains according to what
According to kingdoms based on their cell type, their ability to make food, and the number of cells in their bodies.
Hope that helps!
Of the five things that you listed in question 1, which one do you think holds the most promise for making a real difference in environmental quality over the long term.
The Five Things are Transport, Agriculture, Culture, Economics, and Energy
Answer:
agriculture
Explanation:
Answer:EconomicsExplanation:
Over time, a series of random occurrences can cause an allele to become more or less common in a population. This is called . When a population is severely reduced by an environmental disaster such as a fire, the result is a due to the reduced genetic diversity of the survivors. 3. The can occur if a small group of organisms migrates to a new location and becomes isolated from the rest of the population.
Answer:
Over time, a series of random occurrences can cause an allele to become more or less common in a population. This is called Genetic drift.
When a population is severely reduced by an environmental disaster such as a fire, the result is a Bottleneck effect due to the reduced genetic diversity of the survivors.
The Founder effect can occur if a small group of organisms migrates to a new location and becomes isolated from the rest of the population.
Explanation:
Genetic drift is an evolutive force. It is the random change that occurs in the allelic frequency of a population through generations. Its effects are harder in a small-sized population, meaning that the magnitude of this change is inversely related to the size of the original population.
Genetic drift results in some alleles loss -including the beneficial ones-, while some other alleles get fixated. Low-frequency alleles are the most likely to be lost. The changes produced by genetic drift accumulate in time and results in a loss of genetic variability within a population.
Genetic drift affects a population and reduces its size dramatically due to a disaster or pressure -bottleneck effect- or because of a population split -founder effect-. The bottleneck effect most likely affects smaller populations.
The bottleneck effect -a case of genetic drift-, mostly affects smaller populations after the occurrence of a natural disaster or some human action -such as extensive hunting, for instance-. These events might act as a pressure that reduces significantly the number of individuals in a population. In these situations, some alleles are lost, and the survivors have a different genetic charge than the one of the original population. There might be a reduced genetic variability, with a possibility of developing a peculiar allelic component. If the survivors in the population carried or developed a mutation, probably this mutation passed from generation to generation. Founder effect refers to the origin of a new population from only a few individuals that are coming from a bigger-sized population. These founder individuals, which are carrying some of the genes of the original population, settle down in a new area and reproduce. The new and small population might or might not be genetically representative of the original one. Some rare alleles might be exceeded or might be lost by complete. Consequently, when the small population increases in size, it will have a genetically different composition from the original one. In these situations, genetic variability is reduced, and there exists the possibility of developing a peculiar allelic composition. When the number of individuals that originated the new population is low, the founder effect will be very extreme because the genetic drift effects are inversely proportional to the original number of individuals.Fill in the blanks for the three statements of Cell Theory.
All______are made up of cells.
Cells come from other cells.
Cells are the basic unit of_______.
a. Life; cells
b. Abiotic factors; biotic factors
C. Living things; life
d. Plants; organelles
Answer:
c and a
Explanation:
Answer:
C. Living things; life
Explanation:
Image is attached
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Have a good day :)
What are three new things that you learned about the creation of the universe?
Answer:
The universe is 14 billion years old.
Quasars reside in the cores of galaxies.
We thought the expansion of the universe was slowing down.
We've seen the same moment of time on more than one occasion.
The three new things related to the development of the universe should be that it have the 14 billion years old, cores of galaxies, and the expansion should be fall down.
What is the universe?The universe refer to the space and the time that involved the planets, stars, galaxies, etc with respect to the matter and energy.
The big bang theory represent the cosmological description at the time of development of the universe.
In this way, the three new things should be learned.
Learn more about universe here: https://brainly.com/question/10117154
How is DNA condensed in order to fit inside cells?
Explanation:
DNA is tightly packed up to fit in the nucleus of every cell. As shown in the animation, a DNA molecule wraps around histone proteins to form tight loops called nucleosomes. These nucleosomes coil and stack together to form fibers called chromatin.
what kind of fault forms between two plates that are converging?
Answer:
Reverse faults occur at convergent plate boundaries, while normal faults occur at divergent plate boundaries. Earthquakes along strike-slip faults at transform plate boundaries generally do not cause tsunami because there is little or no vertical movement.
Explanation:
search in search engine
sorry about that
How and why do plants need to be able to respond to their environment?
Like all organisms, plants detect and respond to stimuli in their environment. Unlike animals, plants can't run, fly, or swim toward food or away from danger. They are usually rooted to the soil. Instead, a plant's primary means of response is to change how it is growing. hope it helps have a great day and I hope you pass:)
based on questions 6 , 7 or 8 what happens to the voltage required in a circuit as the resistance decreases ? increases ?
Answer:
As the resistance decreases the Voltage Increases
Explanation:
Which of the following represents MEiosis? *
10 points
It produces 4 haploid, 1️⃣N cells.
It produces 4 diploid, 2️⃣N cells.
Answer:
my answer will be it produces 4 diploid, 2 n cells
A minor object orbiting in a solar system is a(n)
asteroid
regolith
meteorite
meteor
WILL GIVE BRAINLYEST
Introducing substances into
the air that may be harmful to living organisms or the environment is called
A) photolysis
B) eutrophication
C) air pollution
D) the chimney effect
E) entropy
Answer: C
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Explaination explaned
What is digestion?
the process of breaking down food into small enough pieces to be absorbed by the cells
1. the process of eating and chewing
2. the process of releasing energy to the cells
3. the process of breaking down food enough to be swallowed
One side of section of DNA is shown below. A-G-C-T-T-G-A Which of the following would be the matching side of the section of DNA?
F A-C-G-T-T-C-T
G T-C-G-A-A-C-T
H A-G-C-T-T-G-A
J C-T-A-G-G-A-G
Answer:
G) TCGAACT
Explanation:
Un objeto posee una energía cinética de 300J, este mismo se ubica a 4m de altura y su masa corresponde a 10Kg. ¿Cuál es su energía mecánica?
Answer: 692 J
Explanation:
La energía mecánica es la energía que se utiliza para realizar un trabajo determinado y se calcula con la suma de la energía cinética y la energía potencial de un objeto. En otras palabras, describe la energía de un objeto debido a su movimiento, posición, o ambos.
La energía cinética es el trabajo necesario para acelerar un cuerpo desde el reposo hasta su velocidad final. Entonces, es la energía que posee un cuerpo debido a su movimiento. Cuando gana energía durante la aceleración, el cuerpo mantiene la energía cinética a menos que su velocidad cambie, y el cuerpo realiza la misma cantidad de trabajo al desacelerar desde su velocidad actual hasta un estado de reposo. Por otro lado, la energía potencial es la energía que posee un objeto debido a su posición con respecto a otros objetos. Los tipos más comunes de energía potencial incluyen a la energía potencial gravitacional de un objeto que depende de su distancia al centro de masa de otro objeto (La Tierra), la energía potencial elástica de un muelle o resorte extendido y la energía potencial eléctrica de una carga en un campo eléctrico.
La unidad de energía en el Sistema Internacional de Unidades (SI) es el julio, que tiene el símbolo J.
La energía mecánica se calcula de la siguiente manera (tener en cuenta que la aceleración de la gravedad es un dato tabulado de 9,8m/s^2):
Energía mecánica = Energía cinética + Energía potencial
Energía mecánica = (1/2 * masa * velocidad^2) + (masa * gravedad * altura)
Energía mecánica = 300 J + (10kg * 9,8m/s^2 * 4m)
Energía mecánica = 300 J + 392 J = 692 J
Use your knowledge of the base pairing rules to identify and transcribe this DNA code to mRNA.
DNA template strand: TAC GCC CTA ATA GAT TAG CCC ACT
mRNA sequence:
Which of the following receives energy directly from the sun?
Group of answer choices
decomposers
nutrient pool
consumers
producers
Answer:
producers
Explanation:
producers are plants, grass, etc.
Yeast causes faster rising than baking powder or baking
soda.
O True
O False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
if I'm wrong ok it's not my problem
Inherited traits are:
A Dependent on diet
B Acquired during an organism's life
C Free of mutations
D Passed on from parent to offspring
Answer:
d
Explanation:
How did the polar bears get their white fur?A.Bears have various alleles for fur color ranging from dark to light. Those bears with the lighter fur had a better chance of survival in the biome, so they lived and reproduced passing on their light colored gene to their offspring. As generations passed, white fur became more common.B.As a polar bear grows up, its fur gradually gets lighter, so by the time they are a teenager, they have fully white fur and are then best suited to survive in their environment.C.Polar Bears migrated from the Pacific Northwest up to the Tundra and Arctic because they knew that they would have a better chance of surviving in this cold region.
Answer:
I believe it’s c report me if I’m wrong on this
Explanation:
compare the mechanism of gaseous exchange between an insect and a mammal
Explanation:
Insects have water at the ends of their tracheoles for oxgen to dissolve in to diffuse. ... The circulatory system makes the gas exchange system in fish and mammals more efficient than the gas exchange system in insects. Mammals and insects both get their oxygen from air, while fish get oxygen from water.