Answer:
Option D. 7.56 g of Hg.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
4HgS + 4CaO —> 4Hg + 3CaS + CaSO₄
Next, we shall determine the mass of CaO that reacted and the mass of Hg produced from the balanced equation. This is can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of CaO = 40 + 16
= 56 g/mol
Mass of CaO from the balanced equation = 4 × 56 = 224 g
Molar mass of Hg = 200.59 g/mol
Mass of Hg from the balanced equation = 4 × 200.59 = 802.36 g
SUMMARY
From the balanced equation above,
224 g of CaO reacted to produce 802.36 g of Hg.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of Hg produced by the reaction of 2.11 g of CaO. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
224 g of CaO reacted to produce 802.36 g of Hg.
Therefore, 2.11 g of CaO will react to produce = (2.11 × 802.36)/224 = 7.56 g of Hg.
Thus, 7.56 g of Hg were obtained from the reaction.
Which of the following is evidence that a chemical
change is occurring?
a. Cherry drink mix is added to water and the resulting
solution is red.
b. A white powder is added to cool tap water in a beaker
and the beaker gets hot.
c. Water is added to coffee until the solution becomes
clear.
d. Water is added to sand and the sand looks darker
Answer:
c. water is added to coffe until the solution becomes clear
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Water is added to coffee until the solution becomes
clear.
1. Calculate how many moles of glycine are in a 130.0-g sample of glycine.2. Calculate the percent nitrogen by mass in glycine.
Answer:
[tex]n=1.732mol[/tex]
[tex]\% N=18.7\%[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the molecular formula of glycine is C₂H₅NO₂, we realize that the molar mass is 75.07 g/mol; thus, the moles in 130.0 g of glycine are:
[tex]n=130.0g*\frac{1mol}{75.07 g}\\\\ n=1.732mol[/tex]
Furthermore, we can notice 75.07 grams of glycine contains 14.01 grams of nitrogen; thus, the percent nitrogen turns out:
[tex]\% N=\frac{14.01}{75.07}*100\% \\\\\% N=18.7\%[/tex]
Best regards!
In the lab activity, the reaction rate was determined by the appearance of a product. However, the reaction rate can also be determined by the disappearance of a reactant. Rate =Δ[product]/Δt or rate−Δ[reactant]Δt. In each situation below, you are given a rate measured by the appearance of one component of the reaction and are asked to predict the rate of appearance or disappearance of another component, based on logic and stoichiometric relationships.
For example, if the reaction is as follows:
A+2B⟶products
For every mole of A that is used, 2 moles of B are used so the rate of disappearance of B is twice the rate of the disappearance of A.
This may be expressed as:
rate=−Δ[B]/Δt=−2[A]/Δt , N2(g)+3H2(g)⟶2NH3(g)
The reaction rate is measured as 0.032 M NH3/s. Determine the rate of disappearance of N2 and the rate of disappearance of H2. Explain how you arrived at your answers.
Answer: Rate of disappearance of [tex]N_2[/tex]= 0.032 M/s
Rate of disappearance of [tex]H_2[/tex] = 0.096 M/s
Explanation:
Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.
[tex]N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)[/tex]
The rate in terms of reactants is given as negative as the concentration of reactants is decreasing with time whereas the rate in terms of products is given as positive as the concentration of products is increasing with time.
Rate in terms of disappearance of [tex]N_2[/tex] = [tex]-\frac{1d[N_2]}{dt}[/tex]
Rate in terms of disappearance of [tex]H_2[/tex] = [tex]-\frac{1d[H_2]}{3dt}[/tex]
Rate in terms of appearance of [tex]NH_3[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1d[NH_3]}{2dt}[/tex]
Rate = [tex]-\frac{1d[N_2]}{dt}=-\frac{1d[H_2]}{3dt}=\frac{1d[NH_3]}{2dt}[/tex]
Given : = 0.032 M/s
Rate of disappearance of =
Rate of disappearance of [tex]H_2[/tex] = [tex]-\frac{d[H_2]}{dt}=3\times 0.032M/s=0.096M/s[/tex]
Put the following elements in order of increasing atomic number:
1. Strontium
2. Fluorine
3. Terbium
4. Zirconium
5. Iodine
6. Europium
7. Gallium
8. Aluminum
Answer:
Here is the answer ⬆️⬆️⬆️⬆️⬆️⬆️⬆️
The order of the given elements in increasing atomic number is given as F (9), Al (13), Ga (31), Sr (38), Zr (40), I(53) and Terbium (65).
What is atomic number?The atomic number of an element in periodic table is the number of electrons in its neutral atom. Elements are arranged in periodic table in an increasing order of atomic number from left to right.
An atom is composed of electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons are positively charged and electrons are negatively charged particles and they are equal in an atom. Thus, the total negative charge is neutralised by the negative charges.
The order for the given elements in periodic table in an increasing atomic number is F (9), Al (13), Ga (31), Sr (38), Zr (40), I(53) and Terbium (65).
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Father, I come to you worn and weary from the hard times I have walked through recently. I come to you seeking your shelter where I know I can find security and rest in your shadow. Father, you are mighty. I know my circumstances are no match for Your great power. Father I place a healing of these people that they feel a conviction in there heart that they would turn from there wicked way and turn to you father. IN JESUS NAME AMEN
Answer:
Fact: There’s only one letter that doesn’t appear in any U.S. state name
And that is Q
Explanation:
In a technique used for surface analysis called auger electron spectroscopy (AES), electrons are accelerated toward a metal surface. These electrons cause the emissions of secondary electrons (called auger electrons) from the metal surface. The kinetic energy of the auger electrons depends on the composition of the surface. The presence of oxygen atoms on the surface results in auger electrons with a kinetic energy of approximately 520 eV .
Required:
What is the de Broglie wavelength of one of these electrons?
Answer:
the de Broglie wavelength of one of the electrons is 5.3787 × 10⁻¹¹ m
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
we know that; ( electron volt ) 1 eV = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
so given that Kinetic Energy KE = 520 eV
KE = 520 × 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ = 8.3304 × 10⁻¹⁷ J
we know that;
Kinetic Energy = 1/2 × mv²
where m is the electron mass
and mass of electron is 9.109 × 10⁻³¹ kilograms
so
8.3304 × 10⁻¹⁷ = 1/2 × 9.109 × 10⁻¹⁷× v²
v = √[(8.3304 × 10⁻¹⁷) / (1/2 × 9.109 × 10⁻³¹)]
v = 1.3524 × 10⁷ m/s
speed of the electron v = 1.3524 × 10⁷ m/s
now, de Broglie equation;
wavelength λ = h / mv
where h is Planck constant ( 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ m² kg / s )
so we substitute
wavelength λ = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ / ( 9.109 × 10⁻³¹ × 1.3524 × 10⁷)
wavelength λ = 5.3787 × 10⁻¹¹ m
Therefore, the de Broglie wavelength of one of the electrons is 5.3787 × 10⁻¹¹ m
DNA forms two strands. One of the strands of a piece of a DNA molecule has the bases ATA.
Which bases does the other strand have?
Select one:
A: CAC.
B: TAT.
C: GTG.
D: ATA.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Combinations between two strands:
T - A
A - T
C - G
G - C
(so if one strand has A for example, then the other strand must have T in the same spot)
Bases which are present on the other strand of DNA are TAT.
What is DNA?DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is a hereditary material present in humans as well as all living beings. Almost every cell present in the body has DNA. Most DNA are located inside the cell , that is in the nucleus of the cell. But a small portion of DNA can be found in the mitochondria of the cell as well.
The information in DNA is stored as a code which is composed of four chemical bases 1) adenine 2)guanine 3) cytosine 4) thymine . The human DNA consists of 3 billion bases . The order of of these bases determine information which is used for building and maintaining an organism.
The DNA bases can pair with each other .Adenine pairs with thymine and guanine with cytosine to form units which are called as base pairs.Each base apart from other complementary base it also attaches itself to a sugar and a phosphate molecule.
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La fórmula molecular del pentano y del nonano son
Nose jajajajajaj si mr ayudas te ayudo
3. Una piedra que se tira verticalmente hacia arriba se mueve según la
leys = 64y - 8t^2, si "s" se mide en pies (ft) y t en segundos, hallar:
a) SU posición y velocidad después de dos segundos y después de tres
segundos.
b) ¿Qué altura alcanzará?
c) ¿A qué distancia se moverá al cabo del cuarto segundo?
Answer:
Explanation:
Para mejor entendimiento, reeescribiremos la ley que pusiste:
S = 64t - 8t² (1)
De acuerdo al enunciado del problema, S tiene unidades de pie y t en segundos, por lo tanto, S, que se refiere a la posición o altura alcanza de la piedra, puede ser determinado usando esa expresión a tiempos específicos.
Para el calculo de velocidad usamos la siguiente expresión:
V = -g * t (2) g: 32.16 ft/s
Tomando en cuenta estas expresiones, veamos los valores de posición y velocidad:
a) Para t = 2 s
S = 64(2) - 8(2)²
S = 96 ft
V = -32.16 * 2
V = -64.32 ft/s
Para t = 3 s
S = 64(3) - 8(3)²
S = 120 ft
V = -32.16 * 3
V = -96.48 ft/s
b) Para saber la altura que alcanzará, usamos la expresión de altura máxima que es la siguiente:
Smáx = -V₀² / 2g (3)
Para el valor de la velocidad inicial, podemos asumir el valor de la velocidad dada por la formula de la ley S, que es 64. Esto porque al ser multiplicado por el valor del tiempo, queda en unidades de distancia, asi que este valor debe tener unidades de velocidad. Reemplazando este valor en la expresión:
Smáx = -(64)² / 2 * 32.16
Smáx = 63.68 ft
c) Para esta parte, usamos nuevamente la formula de la ley S, usando t = 4 s y listo:
S = 64(4) - 8(16)
S = 128 ft
Espero te sirva
How many atoms are in phosgene
Answer:
3 atoms
Explanation:
there is one calcium and two chlorine
What is the main FUNCTION of the digestive system?
What are some of the main organs of the digestive system?
When a chemical reaction is run in aqueous solution inside a calorimeter, the temperature change of the water (and Ccal) can be used to calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction. Here, we will study the reaction of hydrochloric acid with sodium hydroxide in the calorimeter from problem 3. Equal volumes (50.0 mL) of 1.00 M sodium hydroxide and 1.00 M hydrochloric acid are mixed.
HCl+NaOH→NaCl+H2O
1. What is the total change in enthalpy (in Joules) for the reaction?
2. Where initial temperature is 21.2 °C and final temperature is 28.0 °C. Ccal is 1234.28 j
Answer:
The total change in enthalpy for the reaction is - 81533.6 J/mol
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Reaction;
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O
Where initial temperature is 21.2 °C and final temperature is 28.0 °C. Ccal is 1234.28 J
Moles of NaOH = 50.mL × 1.00 M = 50.0 mmol = 0.0500 mol
Moles of HCl = 50.mL × 1.00 M = 50.0 mmol = 0.0500 mol
so, 0.0500 moles of H₂O produced
Volume of solution = 50.mL + 50.mL = 100.0 mL
Mass of solution m = volume × density = 100.0mL × 1.0 g/mL = 100 g
now ,
Heat energy of Solution q= (mass × specific heat capacity × temp Δ) + Cal
we know that; The specific heat of water(H₂O) is 4.18 J/g°C.
so we substitute
q_soln = (100g × 4.18 × ( 28.0 °C - 21.2 °C) ) + 1234.28
q_soln = 2842.4 + 1234.28
q_soln = 4076.68 J
Enthalpy change for the neutralization is ΔH[tex]_{neutralization}[/tex]
ΔH[tex]_{neutralization}[/tex] = -q_soln / mole of water produced
so we substitute
ΔH[tex]_{neutralization}[/tex] = -( 4076.68 J ) / 0.0500 mol
ΔH[tex]_{neutralization}[/tex] = - 81533.6 J/mol
Therefore, the total change in enthalpy for the reaction is - 81533.6 J/mol
does a mole of hydrogen have the same mass as a mole of oxygen? explain your answer
What is the surface composition of planets in the solar system?
A,. Helium or hydrogen
B,. Rock or gas
C., Rock or water
D,. Water or helium
Answer:
A: Helium or Hydrogen
Explanation:
Terrestrial planets are the 4 inner most planets of the solar system which are mercury, venus, earth, Mars, while the giant planets are the 4 outer most which are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.
Now, these outer most ones are the surface ones and are surrounded primarily by layers of hydrogen and helium gases.
Excess silver(I) nitrate was added to a 8.500 g mixture containing some amount of barium chloride, and 7.123 g of silver chloride was obtained. The unbalanced equation is
AgNO3 + BaCl2(aq) --> Ba(NO3)2(aq) + AgCl(s).
What is the mass% of BaCl2 in the mixture?
Answer:
60.88%
Explanation:
The balanced equation of the reaction is given as;
2 AgNO3 (aq) + BaCl2 (aq) → 2 AgCl (s) + Ba(NO3)2 (aq)
Since AgNO3 is in excess, the limiting reactant is BaCl2. From the reaction;
1 mol of BaCl2 produces 2 mol of AgCl
Converting to masses;
Mass = Number of mol * Molar mass
BaCl2;
Mass = 1 * 208.23 g/mol = 208.23 g
AgCl;
Mass = 2 * 143.32 g/mol = 286.64 g
208.23 g BaCl2 produces 286.64 g of AgCl
x g BaCl2 produces 7.123 g of AgCl
Solving for x;
x = 7.123 * 208.23 / 286.64 = 5.1745 g
Mass percent = Mass / Total mass of Mixture * 100
Mass Percent = 5.1745 / 8.500 = 0.6088 * 100 = 60.88%
I'LL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST! Please help me balance these chemical reactions. (I'M NOT IN COLLEGE, I'M IN 10TH GRADE) Please help me
Answer:
1. H2 + Cl2 => 2HCl
2. Na2S + 2HCl => 2NaCl + H2S
3. 6HCl + 2Al => 2AlCl3 + 3H2
4. C3H8 + 5O2 => 3CO2 + 4H2O
5. C6H12O6 + 6O2 => 6CO2 + 6H2O
6. 4C12H23O11 + 49O2 => 48CO2 + 46H2O
7. 4NH3 + 7O2 => 4NO2 + 6H2O
8. 2Mg + 02 => 2MgO
hope it helps
How many moles are there in 2.30 x 1024 atoms of silver?
Answer:
Step 1 should be convert atoms to moles (n). Step 2 should be convert moles (n) to mass (m).
Step 1
Use dimensional analysis to convert the number of atoms to moles.
1 mole atoms = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
n(Ag) = 2.3 × 10²⁴ Ag atoms × (1 mol Ag/6.022 × 10²³ Ag atoms) = 3.8193 mol Ag
Step 2
Convert the moles of Ag to mass.
mass (m) = moles (n) × molar mass (M)
n(Ag) = 3.8193 mol Ag
M(Ag) = atomic weight on the periodic table in g/mol = 107.868 g Ag/mol Ag
m(Ag) = 3.8193 mol × 107.868 g/mol = 412 g Ag = 410 g Ag rounded to two significant figures
The mass of 2.3 × 10²⁴ Ag atoms is approximately 410 g.
Explanation:
The number of moles that are present is 2.3 × 10²⁴ atoms of silver are 3.8193 moles that can be determined using Avogadro's law.
The calculation for number of moles:One mole:
A mole is defined as 6.022 × 10²³ of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
n(Ag) = 2.3 × 10²⁴ Ag atoms × (1 mol Ag/6.022 × 10²³ Ag atoms)
n(Ag) = 3.8193 mol Ag
Thus, the number of moles is 3.8193 moles.
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What is the surface composition of planets in the solar system?
A,. Helium or hydrogen
B,. Rock or gas
C., Rock or water
D,. Water or helium
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Most planets in the solar system don't have water. Helium and hydrogen are two of the many gasses in planets. Therefore, B is the best answer.
What type of reaction
the following chemical reaction?
2C2H4O2 → C4H6O3 + H2O
You dissolve 0.64 g of potassium chloride (KCl) in 725 ml of water.
What is the molarity of the solution?
(From the periodic table: 1 mol K = 39.10 g; 1 mol Cl = 35.453 g)
Enter the value rounded to three decimal places with no units
Will give BRAINLEST
Answer:
0.012 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
Mass of KCl (m): 0.64 gVolume of water (V): 725 mL (We will assume it is equal to the volume of the solution)Molar mass of KCl (M): 74.553 g/molStep 2: Calculate the moles (n) of solute (KCl)
We will use the following expression.
n = m/M = 0.64 g / (74.553 g/mol) = 8.6 × 10⁻³ mol
Step 3: Calculate the molar concentration (C) of the solution
The molarity is equal to the moles of solute divided by the liters of solution.
C = 8.6 × 10⁻³ mol/0.725 L = 0.012 M
3. A very large distillation column is separating p-xylene (more volatile) from o-xylene. The column has two feeds that are saturated liquids. Feed 1 flows into the column at a rate of 90 kmol/h and contains 42 mol% p-xylene. Feed 2 flows at a rate of 20 kmol/h and contains 9 mol% p-xylene. The bottoms product should be 97 mol% o-xylene, and the distillate product should be 99 mol% p-xylene. Compute the distillate (D) and the bottoms (B) products flow rates
Answer:
the distillate (D) and the bottoms (B) products flow rates are;
B = 72.1875 kmol/hr
D = 37.8125 kmol/hr
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
as illustrated in the image below;
F1 stream, ( 90 kmol/hr ) contains 42 mol% p-xylene and Feed 2 ( 20 kmol/hr) contains 9mol% p-xylene, so;
more volatile → p-xylene
less volatile → o-xylene
now, Overall balance;
F1 + F2 = D + B
90 + 20 = D + B
D + B = 110 ------------- let this be equation 1
p-xylene. component balance;
0.42F1 + 0.09F2 = 0.99D + 0.03B
0.42(90) + 0.09(20) = 0.99D + 0.03B
37.8 + 1.8 = 0.99D + 0.03B
0.99D + 0.03B = 39.6 --------------- let this be equation 2
from equation 1 and 2
input (D = 110 - B) into equation 2
0.99(110 - B) + 0.03B = 39.6
108.9 - 0.99B + 0.03B = 39.6
108.9 - 39.6 = 0.99B - 0.03B
69.3 = 0.96B
B = 69.3 / 0.96
B = 72.1875
now, input B = 72.1875 into equation 1
D + B = 110
D + 72.1875 = 110
D = 110 - 72.1875
D = 37.8125
Therefore, the distillate (D) and the bottoms (B) products flow rates are;
B = 72.1875 kmol/hr
D = 37.8125 kmol/hr
What mass of Iron (III) acetate will be produced when 1.50 grams of iron reacts in acetic acid?
Fe + H(C2H3O2) ® Fe(C2H3O2)3 + H2
Answer:
Fe + H(C2H3O2) ........
What is the molar mass of Ammonium Carbonate?
Explanation:
Molar mass
96.09 g/mol
glad to help....
Which of the following destroys the marine ecosystem?
A. fishpond C. dynamite fishing
B. reclamation D. constructing man-made sanctuaries
Answer:
The correct one is dynamite fishing
Both amines and amides are derivatives of
acetic acid
sodium hydroxide
ammonia
sodium chloride
Answer:
Ammonia
Explanation:
Both amines and amides are structurally similar to ammonia, the difference is the introduction of a carbon into the structure.
Indicate whether each structure is aromatic, nonaromatic, or antiaromatic. Assume planarity. Compound A is a 5 membered heterocyclic ring containing two pi bonds. On one of the pi bonds is a sulfur with one lone pair and a positive charge. There is an N H group between the two pi bonds with one lone pair. Compound B is a 6 membered ring with three pi bonds. One of the ring atoms is a protonated oxygen with one lone pair. Compound C is an 8 membered ring with a double bond between carbons 2 and 3, between carbons 5 and 6 and between carbons 7 and 8. There is a positive charge on carbon 4 and a negative charge and lone pair on carbon 1. Compound D is a 7 membered ring with three pi bonds. In between two alkenes is a boron attached to a hydrogen. Comppound E is a 7 membered ring with three pi bonds. In between two alkenes is a negative charge with a lone pair.
Answer:
this some next level stuff homie
Explanation:
imma just guess 7?
The thing being described is shaped like a ring with five parts. Inside the ring, there are two special types of bonds. This has a sulfur that is positively charged and has one unshared pair, also it has an NH group with one unshared pair.
What is the structureCompound B is a substance that is made up of two or more different elements or molecules.
The thing being described has a ring with six members and three pi bonds. It has an oxygen atom with an extra proton and one extra electron. This substance is not aromatic.
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Prokaryotic cell division is a___________process involving onc chromosom.
A. simple
B. complex
C. unusual
Answer:
It’s is a simple
Explanation:the prokaryotic cell involves a simple process which intern involves one chromosom
At room temperature, CsF is expected to be:______.
a. a soft solid.
b. a conducting solid.
c. a gas.
d. a brittle solid.
e. a liquid.
Answer:
d. a brittle solid.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since cesium fluoride is widely known as an ionic compound due to the large electronegativity difference, it is possible to discard a. due to its crystalline structure, b. because conducting solids are metals, c. because ionic compounds are not likely to be gases and e. because even when it is soluble in water, the problem is not referring to an aqueous solution; therefore, the answer is d. a brittle solid.
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How many CaF are in a 1.7x10^25 please I need help fast!!
28 mol CaF
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightChemistry
Atomic Structure
Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Stoichiometry
Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:Step 1: Define
[Given] 1.7 × 10²⁵ molecules CaF
[Solve] moles CaF
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number
Step 3: Convert
[DA] Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 1.7 \cdot 10^{25} \ molecules \ CaF(\frac{1 \ mol \ CaF}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ CaF})[/tex][DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]: [tex]\displaystyle 28.2298 \ moles \ CaF[/tex]Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.
28.2298 mol CaF ≈ 28 mol CaF
Is snow organic or inorganic?
Answer:
snow is made up of a variety of mostly organic matter, including dead or dying animals and phytoplankton, protists, fecal matter, sand, and other inorganic dust.
Explanation:
I hope I helped!!
Plz mark me brainliest it would really make my day!
Answer:
I think its organic unless we are talking about this snow storm then no