The heat capacity of the metal is calculated using the formula:
Heat capacity = quantity of heat/(mass * temperature difference)What is temperature?
The temperature of a substance is the degree of hotness or coldness of that substance.
Temperature difference between substances enables heat flow.
Heat flows from hot to cold bodies.
In the given experiment, to determine the heat capacity of a metal, the temperature difference is obtained by substracting the initial and final temperatures.
The heat capacity of the metal is then calculated using the formula:
Heat capacity = quantity of heat/mass * temperature differenceLearn more about heat capacity at: https://brainly.com/question/21406849
#SPJ1
(1 point) Which compound produces the greatest number of ions when one mole of it is dissolved in water
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
Which produces the greatest number of ions when one mole dissolves in water? a. NaCl b. NH4Cl c. NH4NO3 d. Na2SO4
Answer:
Na2SO4
Explanation:
If we consider the compounds listed in the options one after the other;
NaCl produces two moles of ions in solution
NH4Cl produces two moles of ions in solution
NH4NO3 produces two moles of ions in solution
Na2SO4 produces three moles of ions in solution
We can see that Na2SO4 produces the greatest number of ions when one mole of the substance is dissolved in water, hence the answer above.
Which of these is NOT a producer in the coral reef ecosystem? *
1. phytoplankton
2. sea grass
3. microalgae
4. coral
Answer:
option number 4. 'coral'
Explanation:
-
Given the reaction: N2 + O2 = 2NO for which the Keq at 2273 K is 1.2 x 10-4
a. Write the equilibrium constant expression for the reaction.
b. Write the equation that would allow you solve for the concentration of NO.
c. What is the concentration of NO if [NZ] = 0.166M and [02] = 0.145M?
Answer:
(a): The expression of equilibrium constant is [tex]K_{eq}=\frac{[NO]^2}{[N_2][O_2]}[/tex]
(b): The equation to solve the concentration of NO is [tex][NO]=\sqrt{K_{eq}\times [N_2]\times [O_2]}[/tex]
(c): The concentration of NO is 0.0017 M.
Explanation:
The equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of the concentration of products to the concentration of reactants raised to the power of the stoichiometric coefficient of each. It is represented by the term [tex]K_{eq}[/tex]
(a):
The given chemical equation follows:
[tex]N_2+O_2\rightarrow 2NO[/tex]
The expression for equilbrium constant will be:
[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{[NO]^2}{[N_2][O_2]}[/tex]
(b):
The equation to solve the concentration of NO follows:
[tex][NO]=\sqrt{K_{eq}\times [N_2]\times [O_2]}[/tex] ......(1)
(c):
Given values:
[tex]K_{eq}=1.2\times 10^{-4}[/tex]
[tex][N_2]_{eq}=0.166M[/tex]
[tex][O_2]_{eq}=0.145M[/tex]
Plugging values in equation 1, we get:
[tex][NO]=\sqrt{(1.2\times 10^{-4})\times 0.166\times 0.145}[/tex]
[tex][NO]=\sqrt{2.88\times 10^{-6}}[/tex]
[tex][NO]=0.0017 M[/tex]
Hence, the concentration of NO is 0.0017 M.
Acids and bases are chemical molecules with very different characteristics.
a. True
b. Fasle
Answer:
TRUE ,hope it helped you
Explanation:
Which of the following describes a spectrum?
A. A measurement of the energy associated with an electron
transition
B. A piece of glass that causes light to be divided into different
colors
C. A range of wavelengths or frequencies of electromagnetic
radiation
D. A list of the quantum numbers assigned to a particular electron
Answer: The Answer would be C
Explanation: A spectrum is a Range of Wavelengths and Frequencies of Electromagnetic Radition.
The statement that describe spectrum is a range of wavelengths or frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
What is Spectrum?Spectrum arrangement or electromagnetic radiations base on their wavelength and frequency which can be visible light, ultraviolet, and infrared light. An instrument that is use for visual observation of spectra is called a spectroscope.
Therefore, The statement that describe spectrum is a range of wavelengths or frequencies of electromagnetic
radiation.
Learn more about spectrum from the link below.
https://brainly.com/question/4901067
When you test starch with Barfoed’s reagent, what would be the answer, positive or negative?
Answer:
It would test positive.
explain the trend in boling point of alcohols in their homologous series
Explanation:
The boiling point of alcohols also increase as the length of hydrocarbon chain increases
The boiling point of alcohols also increase as the length of hydrocarbon chain increases.
Why boiling points of alcohols increases as the length of hydrocarbon chain increasesSince, boiling point depends upon type of bonds present in the molecules.If molecules have hydrogen bonding then boiling point is higher than others because hydrogen bond is stronger bond.So, higher energy or temperature required to break these bond or overcomes the inter molecular force of attraction.Since, alcohol contains hydrogen bonding. So, its boiling points are higher as compare to other compounds.Since, boiling points is also directly proportional to molar mass of molecules. So, molecule have higher molar mass has comparatively high boiling point.Example: An alcohols with lower hydrocarbon chain has lower boiling points as compare to alcohols with higher hydrocarbon chain.To learn more about alcohols,
https://brainly.com/question/4698220
#SPJ2
Write a conclusion statement that addresses the following questions: • Explain what the color change indicated about the changes in the concentrations of Co(H2O)62+ and CoCl42– in each trial. • Do your data support or fail to support your hypothesis (include examples)? • How do you think the investigation can be explored further?
When the concentration of the HCl is varied, the color of the solution is changed as the equilibrium position moves to the left or right.
What is equilibrium?The term equilibrium in a chemical reaction connotes that the forward and the revers reactions proceed at the same rate. Let us note that Co(H2O)6^2+ is pink in color while CoCl4^2– is blue in color.
As such, when the concentration of the HCl is varied, the color of the solution is changed as the equilibrium position moves to the left or right.
Learn more anout equilibrium: https://brainly.com/question/365923
Question 2
4 pts
Inside a car that was at STP, a 0.95 L bottle warms up to 144 C. If the volume of the bottle
remains constant, what is the pressure, in atm, inside the hot water bottle?
Answer:
1.53 atm
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Volume = constant
Initial pressure (P₁) = stp = 1 atm
Initial temperature (T₁) = 273 K
Final temperature (T₂) = 144 °C = 144 °C + 273 = 417 K
Final pressure (P₂) =?
Since the volume is constant, the final pressure can be obtained as follow:
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
1 / 273 = P₂ / 417
Cross multiply
273 × P₂ = 417
Divide both side by 273
P₂ = 417 / 273
P₂ = 1.53 atm
Therefore, the final pressure (i.e the pressure inside the hot water bottle) is 1.53 atm.
To which family of organic compounds does CH3COCH2CH2CH3 belong?
Answer:
I think:
CH3COCH2CH2CH3 belongs to ketone because it has a carbonyl group C=O in its structure.
What is the molarity and normality of solution containing 80 g of NaOH dissolved in 2.0 liter of the solution?
AAnswer:
Explanation:
Calculate the volume of 0.07216 M AgNO3 needed to react exactly with 0.3572 g of pure Na2CO3 to produce solid Ag2CO3.
Answer:
93.4 mL
Explanation:
Let's state the reaction:
2AgNO₃ + Na₂CO₃ → Ag₂CO₃ + 2NaNO₃
We determine the moles of sodium carbonate:
0.3572 g . 1mol / 105.98g = 3.37×10⁻³ moles
Ratio is 1:2. We say:
1 mol of sodium carbonate react to 2 moles of silver nitrate
Then, our 3.37×10⁻³ moles of carbonate may react to: 3.37×10⁻³ . 2
= 6.74×10⁻³ moles
If we convert to mmoles → 6.74×10⁻³ mol . 1000 mmol / mol = 6.74 mmol
Molarity is mol/L but we can use mmol /mL
6.74 mol / volume in mL = 0.07216 M
6.74 mol / 0.07216 M = volume in mL → 93.4 mL
Now we need to find the amount of NF3 that can be formed by the complete reactions of each of the reactants. If all of the N2 was used up in the reaction, how many moles of NF3 would be produced
The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Nitrogen and fluorine react to form nitrogen fluoride according to the chemical equation:
[tex]N_2(g)+3F_2(g)\rightarrow 2NF_3(g)[/tex]
A sample contains 19.3 g of [tex]N_2[/tex] is reacted with 19.3 g of [tex]F_2[/tex]. Now we need to find the amount of [tex]NF_3[/tex] that can be formed by the complete reactions of each of the reactants.
If all of the [tex]N_2[/tex] was used up in the reaction, how many moles of [tex]NF_3[/tex] would be produced?
Answer: 1.378 moles of [tex]NF_3[/tex] are produced in the reaction.
Explanation:
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)
Limiting reagent is defined as the reagent which is completely consumed in the reaction and limits the formation of the product.
Excess reagent is defined as the reagent which is left behind after the completion of the reaction.
In the given chemical reaction, [tex]N_2[/tex] is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of the product and it was completely consumed in the reaction.
We are given:
Mass of [tex]N_2[/tex] = 19.3 g
Molar mass of [tex]N_2[/tex] = 28.02 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1:
[tex]\text{Moles of }N_2=\frac{19.3g}{28.02g/mol}=0.689mol[/tex]
For the given chemical reaction:
[tex]N_2(g)+3F_2(g)\rightarrow 2NF_3(g)[/tex]
By the stoichiometry of the reaction:
1 mole of [tex]N_2[/tex] produces 2 moles of [tex]NF_3[/tex]
So, 0.689 moles of [tex]N_2[/tex] will produce = [tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.689=1.378mol[/tex] of [tex]NF_3[/tex]
Hence, 1.378 moles of [tex]NF_3[/tex] are produced in the reaction.
What volume of chlorine gas at 27 °C, 812 mmHg, is required to react with an excess of carbon disulfide so that 5.00kJ of heat is evolved?
Answer:
The correct answer is 1.21 L.
Explanation:
Based on the given information, the reaction will be,
CS2 (l) + 3Cl2 (g) ⇒ CCl4 (l) + S2Cl2 (l)
By using the standard values of the substances, the standard enthalpy of the reaction is,
ΔH° = [(-139.5) + (-58.5) – 0 – (87.3)] kJ/mol
= -285.3 kJ/mol
The amount of heat evolved for 3 moles of chlorine reacted us 285.3 kJ.
Now the number of moles of chlorine needed to react to produce 5.00 kJ is,
= 5.00 kJ × 3 mol Cl2/285.3 kJ
= 0.0526 mol Cl2
Now the volume of chlorine gas at 27degree C and 812 mmHg will be,
Volume = 0.0526 mol Cl2 × 0.0821 Latm/mol K × 300 K/ 1.07 atm
= 1.21 L
Chemical properties of an element are primarily dependent upon Group of answer choices the electron configuration of the element atomic weight of the element the number of main energy levels (electron shells) of the element the number of electrons in the innermost shell of the atom
Answer:
The answer is "the electron configuration of the element".
Explanation:
Electronics are distributed in atomic and molecular orbit via electrons from an atom or a molecule.
It reflects a most frequent dependence on valence electrons in the outer.
Through analyzing the context of the regular periodic table, the individual atoms are helpful. That's also important to understand chemical connections, which hold electrons together. This similar approach helps to explain the specific characteristics of lasers or semiconductors for bulk materials.
What is the [OH-] in a solution if the [H*] = 1.2 x 10-3 M?
We know that [OH⁻] * [H⁺] = 10⁻¹⁴
plugging the value of [H⁺]
[OH⁻] * 1.2 * 10⁻³ = 10⁻¹⁴
[OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴ * (10³/1.2)
[OH⁻] = 833.3 * 10⁻¹⁴
[OH⁻] = 8.33 * 10⁻¹²
If atoms are electrically neutral then how do they form bonds?
Answer:
The nucleus contains neutrons and protons; protons carry the positive charge. The shells contain electrons which carry the negative charge. So, how can the atom be changed. ... Covalent bonds are electrically neutral because they are not formed due to the transfer of electrons but sharing of electrons.Explanation:
Hope it helps ^-^
#CarryOnLearning
Answer:
When an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons, it has an equal number of negative electric charges (the electrons) and positive electric charges (the protons). The total electric charge of the atom is therefore zero and the atom is said to be neutral. ... Chemically, we say that the atoms have formed bonds
Can someone help me with a bio organic questions??♀️
Pick the correct statement about the pure water. Group of answer choices Pure water contains no ions. Pure water contains equal amounts of hydroxide [OH-] and hydronium [H3O ] ions. Pure water contains larger amounts of hydroxide [OH-] than hydronium [H3O ] ions. Pure water is an electrolyte. Pure water contains smaller amounts of hydroxide [OH-] than hydronium [H3O ] ions.
Answer:
Pure water contains no ions. TRUE
Pure water contains equal amounts of hydroxide [OH-] and hydronium [H3O+ ] ions. TRUE
Explanation:
This is the equilibrium for pure water:
2H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻ Kw
We see that pure water has no Ions. Pure water can not conduct electricity.
Generally ionized water comes from the water tap.
Another feature of pure water is pH.
Definetely pH of pure water is : 7
As pH = 7, [H₃O⁺] = 1×10⁻⁷
Then, [OH⁻] = 1×10⁻⁷
This is reazonable because Kw is 1×10⁻¹⁴ and Kw = [H₃O⁺] . [OH⁻]
In conclussion:
Pure water contains no ions. TRUE
Pure water contains equal amounts of hydroxide [OH-] and hydronium [H3O+ ] ions. TRUE
Pure water contains larger amounts of hydroxide [OH-] than hydronium [H3O+] ions. FALSE
Pure water is an electrolyte. FALSE
Pure water contains smaller amounts of hydroxide [OH-] than hydronium [H3O ] ions. FALSE
Hydration of alkynes gives good yields of single compounds only with symmetrical or terminal alkynes. Draw the major organic product(s) formed when 3-methylcyclodecyne undergoes hydration in the presence of HgSO4 and H2SO4.
Answer:
Following are the solution to the given choice:
Explanation:
Hex-2-yne is just not alkyne symmetric, therefore two things respectively hexan-3-one and hexan-2-one are to be given.
The attached file it displayed the response along with the mechanism, please find the.
Im stuck on these two questions anyone have the right answer?
7. In science, the process/thing that you examine/focus on is called the ??
and anything outside of this focus is called the ??
Answer:
Subject of the experiment and out of scope
Explanation:
In any research study, the process of thing studied is basically the subject of the experiment on which research is conducted to determine the outcomes. If any thing lies out of the experimental process reach, then it is said to be out of scope of the experiment.
I dont understand this
Answer:
me too
Explanation:
In a different titration, a 0.7529 g sample of a mixture of solid C6H5COOH and solid NaCl is dissolved in water and titrated with 0.150 M NaOH. The equivalence point is reached when 24.78 mL of the base solution is added. Calculate each of the following.
a. The mass, in grams, of benzoic acid in the solid sample
b. The mass percentage of benzoic acid in the solid sample
Answer:
a. 0.4539g benozic acid
b. 60.29% of benzoic acid in the solid sample
Explanation:
The benzoic acid reacts with NaOH as follows:
C6H5COOH + NaOH → C6H5COONa + H2O
Where 1 mole of the acid reacts per mole of NaOH
The NaCl doesn't react with NaOH
To solve this question we must find the moles of NaOH added = Moles of benzoic acid. With the moles of the acid and its molar mass (C6H5COOH = 122.12g/mol) we can find the mass of the acid and its mass percentage:
a. Moles NaOH = Moles Benzoic acid:
24.78mL = 0.02478L * (0.150mol / L) = 0.003717 moles Benozic acid
Mass benzoic acid:
0.003717 moles Benozic acid * (122.12g / mol) = 0.4539g benozic acid
b. Mass percentage is:
0.4539g / 0.7529g * 100 = 60.29% of benzoic acid in the solid sample
Given 32.0 g of water, if we see a temperature change from 25.0°C to 20.0°C, then how much heat energy (q) is transferred from the water?
(The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g°C )
Answer:
Q = 669.44 J
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of water, m = 32 g
The temperature change from 25.0°C to 20.0°C.
We need to find the amount of heat energy transferred. Let it is Q. We know that,
[tex]Q=mc\Delta T[/tex]
Where
c is the specific heat of water
Put all the values,
[tex]Q=32\times 4.184 \times (20-25)\\Q=669.44\ J[/tex]
So, 669.44 J of heat energy is transferred from the water.
BRAINIEST AND POINTS
Which option below accurately describes the relationship between frequency and wavelength?
A. The higher the frequency the shorter the wavelength.
B. The lower the frequency the shorter the wavelength.
Answer:
Hi, there your answer is A. As the frequency of a wave increases, the shorter its wavelength is.
Explanation:
When frequency increases, wavelength decreases.
Hope this Helps :)
Science- I need help with a question really quick I’m ending school soon
3 A soil has 70% sand, 20% silt
and 10% clay. What kind of soil is it? How do its proportions need
to be changed to make it
into a loam?
Today, as part of the series of posts on soils, we are going to look at ‘soil texture’. Soil forms the basis for all life but it’s important to know about its mineral constitution as well as its biological profile.
Texture refers to the ‘feel’ of the soil. This is affected by the constituent materials found within it, specifically sand, silt and clay particles. A coarse sand will feel gritty but a wet clay will feel heavy and sticky. The texture of a soil has a direct impact on the way the soil reacts to certain environmental conditions – for example, towards drought or heavy rain (with sandy soils more freely draining).
There is a big difference in the size of the different particles.
Coarse sand = diameter 2-0.2mm
Fine sand = diameter 0.2-0.02mm
Silt = diameter 0.02-0.002mm
Clay = diameter less than 0.002mm
Note how the clay particles are much smaller than the sand particles – this is important as it means the total surface area of a clay soil is much greater and so the capacity to hold water is also much greater.
Between the sand, silt and clay particles there are lots of pores. In fact a soil as a whole is generally 45% mineral, 5% organic matter (depending on the soil) and 50% pore space through which air and water can pass.
Sand –
Made up of weathered primary rock minerals.
The particles are irregular in outline.
They are large and so do not pack together easily.
Large pore spaces in between.
Air gets in very easily and water flows rapidly through it.
Silt –
Silver nitrate, AgNO3, reacts with ferric chloride, FeCl3, to give silver chloride, AgCl, and ferric nitrate, Fe(NO3)3. In a particular experiment, it was planned to mix a solution containing 25.0 g of AgNO3 with another solution containing 45.0 grams of FeCl3. Write the chemical equation for the reaction.
Answer:
[tex]\mathbf{FeCl_3 + AgNO_3 \to 3 AgCl+Fe(NO_3)_3}[/tex]
Explanation:
From the given question,
The chemical equation is:
[tex]\mathbf{FeCl_3 + AgNO_3 \to 3 AgCl+Fe(NO_3)_3}[/tex]
We are given that:
mass of [tex]FeCl_3[/tex] = 45 g
number of moles of [tex]FeCl_3[/tex] = 45 g/162.2 g/mol
= 0.28 mol
mass of [tex]AgNO_3[/tex] = 25g
number of moles of [tex]AgNO_3[/tex] = 25/169.87
= 0.147 mol
From the given equation 1 mole of [tex]FeCl_3[/tex] is required to make 3 mole of [tex]AgNO_3[/tex]
0.28 mole of [tex]FeCl_3[/tex] = 0.28 × 3 = 0.84 mol of [tex]AgNO_3[/tex]
Here [tex]AgNO_3[/tex] is the limiting reagent.
Thus,
3 mole of [tex]AgNO_3[/tex] = 3 moles of AgCl
0.147 mole of [tex]AgNO_3[/tex] = 0.147 mole of AgCl produced.
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO FIRST ANSWER
picture ⬆️
Answer: A Molecular Approach, 2/e. Mole ratio. 2 mol C4H10 : 13 mol O2 : 8 mol CO2 : 10 mol H2O. ❖ 2 molecules of C4H10 react ... of aluminum and 73.15 g of sulfur are combined to form aluminum sulfide according to the equation:.
Explanation: