These type of individuals are known as victims without crimes.
What does the theory of Cesare Lombroso state?According to Lombroso's (1876) biological theory of criminology, criminal behavior is inherited and can be recognized in a person by their appearance if they are "born criminal."
Italian criminologist Lombroso offered atavistic form as an explanation for criminal behavior in 1876. The idea that criminals have physical characteristics that set them apart was the main focus of this explanation.
What is the theory of causing crime?Crime prevention is a demoralizing and complex area. Models that account for contemporary crimes tend to favor an interdisciplinary perspective. This method accepts that there is no one theory that can account for all criminal activity or the ethical dilemmas that surround it.
Numerous factors contribute to crime, and an irrational occurrence can be difficult to explain using a field like economics.
The most challenging task is describing the global trend in crime rates in the majority of industrialized economies.
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the research method employed was in nature. group of answer choices a) qualitative b) quantitative c) secondary both a and b
Research data can be placed into two broad categories: quantitative or qualitative.
Qualitative Data:When a researcher is attempting to quantify an issue or address the "what" or "how many" components of a research subject, quantitative data is employed. It is information that can be tallied or compared on a numerical scale. For example, it may be the number of first-year students at Macalester or the quality of cuisine provided at Cafe Mac on a scale of 1-4. This information is often acquired using devices such as a questionnaire with a rating scale or a thermometer to collect meteorological data. To examine quantitative data, statistical analysis software such as SPSS is frequently utilized.
Quantitative Data:Qualitative data describes characteristics or attributes. It is gathered by questionnaires, interviews, or observation and is typically presented in narrative form. It may be notes collected during a focus group on the quality of cuisine at Cafe Mac, or it could be comments from an open-ended questionnaire. Qualitative data can be difficult to quantify and interpret correctly. The data might be in the form of descriptive words that can be evaluated for patterns or significance using coding. Coding enables the researcher to categorize qualitative data and do quantitative analysis by identifying themes that match to the research objectives.
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what social, political, and economic trends in american life do you think caused the reform impulse during the progressive era? support your answer with details from the text
The boundary was vanishing as the continent became populated. The social, political, and economic changes in American life that gave rise to the reform drive during the progressive age were the realization that a small, once-struggling republic had grown into a world power.
Throughout the United States, the Progressive Era saw considerable social action and political reform with a goal of eradicating corruption, monopolies, waste, and inefficiency. While the waste and efficiency themes persisted into the 1920s, the main themes were abandoned during World War I.
A tradition of reform was established during the Progressive Era and has persisted in American culture ever since. Because they were breaking federal law, monopolies were dismantled. Numerous commercial associations, professional, civic, and religious organizations were established. They enhanced people's quality of life, and communities.
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most college students perceive themselves as above average compared with their classmates. this best illustrates
This situation best illustrates the issue of self-serving bias.
What do you understand by self-serving bias?The prevalent practice of taking credit for positive occurrences or outcomes while blaming external sources for poor ones is known as a self-serving bias.
Age, culture, clinical diagnosis, and other factors can all have a huge impact on this. Numerous experiments have been conducted to investigate self-serving bias.
The researcher discovered that certain emotions in the results of the online emotional induction had an impact on self-serving bias.
The self-serving bias may be inverted by someone who is depressed or has low self-esteem; they may ascribe unfavorable outcomes to their own actions while attributing favorable outcomes to the actions of others.
Self-enhancement and self-presentation are thought to be the two driving forces behind the self-serving bias.
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Theodolites, retroreflectors, and lidar sensors are often used by a person who has what profession?.
Theodolites, retroreflectors, and lidar sensors are often used by a geographical surveyor.
What are lidar sensors?Lidar sensors, which offer a detailed 3D view of their surroundings, are an essential part of autonomous vehicles. Lidar gives autonomous cars the ability to "see" by producing and measuring millions of data points in real time and building a detailed map of their constantly changing surroundings. Lidar-generated products are used by NOAA scientists to analyse both natural and artificial environments. Lidar data is used for processes including coastline mapping, emergency response, hydrographic surveying, inundation and storm surge modelling, hydrodynamic modelling, and coastal vulnerability analysis. Detection and ranging of light. This remote sensing technique is frequently referred to by the abbreviation LiDAR. It is also referred to as laser scanning or 3D scanning and uses light to detect distances.
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The ability for street-level bureaucrats to decide who is more, or less, deserving of some government service or benefit is called.
The ability for street-level bureaucrats to decide who is less or more deserving of some government benefit or service is called bureaucratic discretion.
Bureaucratic discretion refers to the authority ruled by members of the bureaucracy, unelected policy experts working within the executive branch, to carry out policy, and decide how it will be implemented. Among other things, bureaucratic discretion can take the forms of imposing fines, allocating grant programs, and issuing rules and regulations. Bureaucratic discretion has the power to decide who and to what extent deserve govenement services and benefits.
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Estelle has Alzheimer's disease. Recently her speech has become aimless and repetitive, she is experiencing more confusion, and she gets her words mixed up at times. She is MOST likely in the _____ stage of the disease.
Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button.
second
fifth
third
fourth
Estelle is most likely in the second stage of the disease
Dementia, which is the term for memory decline and related intellectual impairments severe enough to interfere with everyday life, is a frequent reason and is often caused by Alzheimer's disease. Memory and other crucial mental functions are eventually destroyed as a result of the degeneration and death of brain cell connections and the cells themselves. The main symptoms are confusion and memory loss.
The person may experience memory lapses in the second stage of Alzheimer's disease, such as forgetting people's names or where they put their keys, speech issues and interacting with others. However, these forgetfulness lapses increase in frequency. Estelle is therefore more confused now because her speech has suddenly become aimless and monotonous, and she occasionally uses the wrong phrases. She most certainly has the disease in its second stage.
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according to various models and data on the predictors of divorce, what are the general types of influences on people's marital outcomes? (check all that apply.)
The three general sorts of influences on people's marital outcomes are cultural context, personal context, and relational context. Thus, options 'A', 'B', and 'C' are the correct answers.
Intimacy, communication skills, and conflict resolution are traits that predict marital satisfaction. In contrast, negative communication behaviors such as defensiveness, stonewalling, and criticism are predictions of dissatisfaction in marriage. Based on the various models and data on the predictors of divorce, the three general sorts of influences on people's marital outcomes are cultural context, personal context, and relational context.
"
Complete question is:
According to various models and data on the predictors of divorce, what are the general types of influences on people's marital outcomes? (check all that apply.)
a. cultural context
b. personal contexts
c. relational context
d. intrapersonal context
"
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20 students were observed to see how their scores were affected before and after a module. what are the degrees of freedom in this example?
20 students were watched to see how a module affected their grades before and after. In this case, the degrees of freedom are 9 (n-1, where n is the number of pairings) – 20 – 1 = 19.
How is the degree of freedom calculated?Subtract the quantity of relations from the quantity of observations to calculate degrees of freedom. The number of observations, n, must be subtracted one (1) in order to calculate the degrees of freedom for a sample mean or average.
The meaning of degree of freedom is?Degrees of freedom are the maximum number of logically independent, or potentially different, values in the sample of data.
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The beck depression inventory is to ________ as the thematic apperception test is to ________.
The beck depression inventory is to projective technique as the thematic apperception test is to subtest for symptoms .
Projective technique:Respondents can use projective techniques to project their subjective or real ideas and beliefs onto other persons or even objects.
A projective test is a type of personality test that allows a person to respond to ambiguous stimuli. They aid in revealing hidden emotions and psychological problems that the test subject projects. They aid in the systematic display and projection of hidden emotions.
Rorschach, the Thematic Apperception Test, and figure drawings are the most well-known approaches. Techniques such as associations, imagery associations, grouping, and decision ordering are examples.
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a student places a sample of a pure metal in a crucible and heats it strongly in air. data from the experiment are given in the table above. the final mass was determined after the sample was cooled to room temperature. which of the following statements related to the experiment is correct?
Bonds between the metal and another material formed as the sample's mass rose, resulting in a chemical shift. This statements related to experiment is correct.
A metal is a substance that has a shiny look when freshly processed, polished, or shattered, and conducts heat and electricity rather effectively. Typically, metals are malleable and ductile (can be drawn into wires). A metal can be a chemical element like iron, an alloy like stainless steel, a molecular complex like polymeric sulfur nitride, or any combination of these. Under extreme pressures, a variety of substances that are not typically categorized as metals turn metallic. For instance, at pressures around 40 and 170 thousand generations later atmospheric pressure, the nonmetal iodine progressively transforms into a metal.
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sam (5-year-old) smells chicken at his grandmother’s house and comments that she must be having a party. she indicates that she is not, but sam thinks another party is going to occur because the last time he smelled chicken she had a party. this incident reflects what kind of reasoning?
Transductive Reasoning is the type of reasoning reflects in Sam's incident.
What is Transductive Reasoning?The proclivity of a child in the preoperational stage of cognitive development to see a link between unrelated events while using neither deductive nor inductive reasoning.Transductive inference is reasoning from the specific to the specific without using general rules: 'Transduction or transductive inference is reasoning from observed, specific (training) cases to specific (test) cases in logic, statistical inference, and supervised learning.A type of logic that is commonly used by young children. Based on what they already know, they draw inferences or draw logical conclusions that may or may not be correct.It is an important developmental stage. It demonstrates that a child is developing logical, cause-and-effect thinking. The incorrect conclusions are frequently cute and funny, but they can be dangerous.To learn more about reasoning refer to :
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watching violence in the media and behaving aggressively are positively correlated. what does this mean?
This means that there is a connection between watching violence in the media and behaving aggressively. It suggests that those who watch violence in the media are more likely to behave aggressively than those who do not watch violence in the media.
What is violence?
Violence is the intentional use of physical force to harm, maltreat, harm, or destroy. The World Health Organization defines violence as "the intentional the use physical power or force threatened as well as actual, against oneself, some other person, or a group or community, that either results in or has high likelihood of resulting in injury, fatality, psychological harm, maldevelopment, as well as deprivation" (WHO). Other definitions are also used. In 2013, an estimated 1.28 million people worldwide died as a result of violence, an increase from 1.13 million in 1990. However, during those years, the world's population increased by about 1.9 billion, indicating a significant decline in violence per person.
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Why did the union see the capture of new orleans and the mississippi river as vital to union victory?.
The conquest of New Orleans and also the Mississippi River to be essential to their triumph since doing so would delay resupply and weaken the Confederate army, which would disrupt supplies.
The Mississippi River is what?The Mississippi River flows 2,350 miles of its source at Lake Majority through the middle of the continental USA and into the Gulf of Mexico, making it the second-longest river in North America. The Mississippi River's Missouri River tributary is nearly 100 miles longer.
What are the Mississippi River's three most intriguing facts?There are 50 species of mammals, 326 kinds of birds, 145 varieties of amphibians, and 360 species of fish in the Mississippi River. The third-largest drainage in the world is the Mississippi River.
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will went into a depression after his 3-year relationship ended. he reported thinking that no one wanted him and that he would be alone for the rest of his life. will visited a therapist to treat his depression. the therapist challenged will's belief that he was alone and reminded him of his other close relationships with friends and family. will received which type of therapy?
This type of theory is called Cognitive Restructuring.
What do you mean by Cognitive Restructuring?
The process of cognitive deals with conscious and intellectual activity.
Cognitive restructuring can be defined as the technique that has been successfully used to help people change the way they think
It replaces stress-producing thoughts with more balanced thoughts that do not produce stress.The four steps in Cognitive Restructuring includes
Calm yourself.Write down the situation Identify the moods Write down the automatic thoughts you experienced when you felt the mood.To know more about Cognitive from the given link
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according to burdette, ellison, sherkat, and gore (2007), which of the following statements is true about extramarital sex?
According to Burdette, Ellison, Sherkat, and Gore (2007), the statements which is true about extramarital sex is, People who are very religious are less likely than others to have extramarital sex.
When a married individual participates in sexual activity with someone other than their spouse, it is known as extramarital sex. When a single individual engages in sexual activity with a married person, the phrase may be used. Consensual non monogamy is the term used when extramarital sexual interactions do not violate a sexual norm.
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JDate is a website that helps Jewish men and women, especially those whoare not practicing Jews or who live in areas where there are not many otherJews, form romantic relationships. What do Jewish people who use thiswebsite care about?Answers:a.propinquityb.polyandryc.homogamyd.religiouspurity
American Jews are not a very religious group, at least by traditional measures of religious observance. But many become involved with Judaism in Jewish beliefs and practices.
Differences in religious commitment among subgroups of Israeli Jews are reflected in their religious beliefs. Judaism does not hold that Jews are better than other people. This page explains the attitudes of Jews towards non-Jews. Written by economists Maristella Botticini and Zvi Eckstein, the paper explained Jewish success in terms of early literacy in the wake of Rome. There are several "courts" with many thousands of member households each, and hundreds of smaller households. As of 2016, there were over 130,000 Hasidic households worldwide, approximately 5% of the world's Jewish population. Today, there are about 14 million Jews around the world. Most of them live in the United States and Israel.
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An observer has pointed both eyes directly at an object so that the retinal image of the object falls on the fovea of each eye. This fixation point:a. determines the horopter.b. falls on either side of the horopter.c. will always be closer than the horopter.d. does not determine the horopterAnswer: determines the horopter.
This fixation point option (d) Determines the horopter.
The horopter was initially defined in geometric terms as the locus of points in space that make the same angle at each eye with the fixation point, but it is now taken to be the locus of points in space that have the same disparity as fixation in studies of binocular vision.
Theoretically, they are the places in space that project on corresponding spots in the two retinas, i.e. on physically identical points. The horopter can be empirically measured and characterized using certain criterion.
The concept of horopter can then be expanded to include a geometrical locus of points in space that satisfy a specific condition:
The binocular horopter represents the location of iso-disparity points in space while the oculomotor horopter represents the location of iso-vergence points in space.Learn more about horopter to visit this link
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the initial phase of murstein's mate-selection theory involves viewing a potential partner based on external attributes such as looks and style of dress.rolestimulusvalueexchange
Murstein's mate-selection theory proposes that comparable people couple up and that our route to commitment is divided into three stages (called the stimulus, value-comparison, and role phases).
Based on Mary Ainsworth's baby attachment patterns, the many ways in which adults react to romantic partners
Previous study on the impact of resources on mate selection yielded inconclusive results due to a lack of a clear differentiation between long-term and short-term mate selection.
Following a review of previous studies, it was discovered that the majority of the literature on the influence of resources on mate selection begins with long-term mate selection and that the amount of men's financial resources was unrelated to their requirements regarding potential partners' resource acquisition ability and beauty.
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Look at the sentence below and convert it to a note. Remember to include symbols when appropriate.
Sentence: Short stories have complex characters and powerful themes.
The short story that have complex characters and powerful themes is a story about courage
What is a short story?A short story is defined as a piece of prose fiction which can typically can be read in one sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents,
Tolkien’s: The Hobbit tells the tale of unlikely courage. Bilbo Baggins, who musters his courage and leaves his quiet life as a homely hobbit to undertake an important quest.
Robin Hood: a character from English folklore, is famous for his acts of courage – namely, stealing from the rich and giving to the poor.
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jarrod thinks he should obey his teachers only if they are carefully watching him. kohlberg would suggest that jarrod demonstrates a(n) morality.
Jarrod demonstrates a preconventional morality.
What is morality?Morality, which derives from the Latin moralitas, meaning "manner, character, suitable behavior," is the distinction between right and wrong intentions, choices, and acts. A set of rules or guidelines that are formed from a set of ethical precepts found in a particular philosophy, religion, or cultural tradition might be referred to as morality, or it can come from a standard that an individual feels ought to apply to everyone. Meta-ethics, which focuses on conceptual topics like moral ontology and moral epistemology, and normative ethics, which focuses on more practical approaches to moral judgment, such deontological ethics and consequentialism, are both parts of the field of moral philosophy. In contrast to amorality, which can be characterized as a lack of knowledge, indifference to, or unbelief in any particular set of moral standards or principles, immorality is the active resistance to morality.
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_______ is the computer technology capability built to imitate an environment or create three-dimensional imaging with artificial sensory stimulation.
Virtual reality (VR), the use of computer modeling and simulation that enables a person to interact with an artificial three-dimensional (3-D) visual or other sensory environment.
Virtual reality (VR) is a simulated experience that uses pose tracking and 3D near-eye displays to immerse the user in a virtual world. Virtual reality has applications in entertainment (particularly video games), education (such as medical or military training), and business. Other types of VR-style technology include augmented reality and mixed reality, which are sometimes referred to as extended reality or XR, though definitions are changing due to the industry's infancy.
What exactly is virtual reality, and how does it work?
Virtual Reality (VR) is a computer-generated environment with realistic-looking scenes and objects that immerses the user in their surroundings. This environment is perceived by using a Virtual Reality headset or helmet.
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Theories that link ongoing poverty to the personal failings of the individual, family, or community are referred to as what?
culture of poverty
Theories that link ongoing poverty to the personal failings of the individual, family, or community are referred to Culture of Poverty.
The culture of poverty is an idea in social hypothesis that states that the values of people experiencing poverty play a significant role in perpetuating their impoverished condition, sustaining a cycle of poverty across generations. It pulled in policy attention during the 1970s, and got scholarly analysis , and gotten back in the game toward the start of the 21st hundred years. It offers one way to explain why poverty exists despite anti-poverty programs.
As per the culture of poverty, guardians who are caught in destitution are bound to show the very conduct or perspective that make them poor to their kids.
The absence of understanding will cause the youngsters to grow up into grown-ups who don't have the comprehension on the most proficient method to make progress and in the long run would be caught in destitution cycle and rehash similar cycle to their kids
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u.s. economic well-being depends on the economic behavior of billions of individuals around the world and on the economic policy decisions of dozens of foreign governments in both underdeveloped and developing nations.True False
The Governments influence the whole economy by changing levels a different types of taxes the extend and composition of spending money and the degree and form of borrowing cash.
which study design(s) is appropriate for carrying out research according to a quantitative theoretical approach?
Pre experimental approach is carried out for research according to a quantitative theoretical approach.
What do you mean by theory in quantitative research?It is a collection of variables or constructs with a relationship between them that have been assembled into assertions or hypotheses.
The theoretical framework is a synopsis of your theory concerning a specific issue that you construct through an analysis of your prior understanding of the relevant factors.
The theoretical framework includes a convincing justification and is structured in a way that aids the reader in comprehending and evaluating your viewpoint.
The goal is to show that the links you suggest are formed from data collected from the authors of earlier study, rather than on your own intuitions or educated guesses.
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which part of the spectrum of light is visible to humans?
The visible region of the spectrum can be seen by humans.
The several distinct wavelengths of energy that a light source produces are known as the light spectrum. Nanometers are used to measure light (nm). A wavelength of light or a band of light energy is represented by each nanometer. The sun's spectrum of colors, the rainbow, and a molecule's infrared absorption wavelengths are a few examples of spectra.
The visible section of the spectrum is the only part of the medium that the human eye can distinguish as light. It represents the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum where electromagnetic energy falls inside this band of wavelengths. Within this scope, violet at one end of the visible spectrum of 400 nm and red at the other, distinct wavelengths are seen as distinct hues of 700 nm.
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in order, which are examples of studying by using (1) rehearsal, (2) selective attention, and (3) inhibition?
Someone who is feeling pressure in the chest, throat, or eyes is likely feeling which of the following emotions?
a. Surprise
b. Sadness
c. Anger
d. Fear
Answer:SADNESS
Explanation: Stress from grief can flood the body with hormones, specifically cortisol, which causes that heavy-achy-feeling you get in your chest area.
The problem comes when we try to swallow - the action of swallowing usually involves closing the glottis, which is wide open at this point, both due to the stress response and how the body cries.
Emotional tears contain more stress hormones and natural painkillers than other types of tears. They serve a therapeutic role, also known as “a good cry.
in the united states, federalism is a system of government in which an executive, legislative and judicial branch share equal powers. the public in popular elections elects political officials. the president is chosen by an electoral college rather than by popular election. power is divided between the national government and state governments.
Federalism in the United States refers to the constitutional distribution of power between state governments and the federal government. After the country's founding, and especially since the end of the American Civil War, authority has flowed away from the states and toward the national government.
Federalism is a sort of political organization that tries to distinguish and unite states by allocating various types of decision-making power at various levels to allow for a degree of political independence within an overarching structure.
Federalism was a political solution to the problems with the Articles of Confederation, which gave the federal government limited real authority. The Articles of Confederation, for example, gave the Continental Congress the authority to make treaties and declare war, but it could not raise taxes to fund an army, and all significant decisions required a unanimous vote.
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we explore supervised data mining techniques, including classification models where the target variable is categorical and prediction models where the target variable is numerical. examples of classification models include which of the following?
Predicting whether a mortgage will be approved Predicting whether or Data mining not a consumer will make a purchase are the examples of classification models.
Data mining is the process of analyzing data in order to find patterns and gain deeper understanding of them. It entails examining the patterns Predicting found to determine their best application.
Large data sets are sorted in data mining, and the necessary patterns Data mining and connections are found to carry out data analysis. Without it, a data analysis process cannot be finished. It is one of the crucial phases in data analytics.
One of the first phases in any data analysis process is data mining. Therefore, it's crucial to carry out data mining correctly. Predicting whether a mortgage will be approved Predicting whether or not a Predicting consumer will make a purchase are the examples of classification models.
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10 pts andre and deon discover that they have a lot in common. for example, they both enjoy talking about sociology and politics. so, they hang out together more and become good friends. the textbook describes several ways in which people evaluate friendship potential. which of the following explains andre and deon's friendship?
Andre and Deon learn that they share a lot of similarities the quality of being similar in behavior; resemblance; likeness. a quality, character, or attribute similar to or resembling another.
An interactional model of behavior makes the fundamental premise that individual conduct is more comparable across settings that are regarded and understood by the individual as similar than across situations that are perceived as less similar or not at all similar. There is a distinction between thinking we have a lot in common with someone and actually having a lot in common with them called actual similarity and perceived similarity.
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