Matter is anything that has mass and takes up
space.
Which of the following is an example of
matter?
A. ear phones
B. music
C. sunlight
D. heat

Answer:

It will fall at the same speed in both locations

Explanation:

When an object is falling, it is accelerated to the same degree irrespective of the height from which it is falling.

All objects on the earth's surface experience an acceleration due to gravity. This acceleration due to gravity is the same for all objects irrespective of their height or mass.

Hence for a stone dropped from the same height as Terai and the top of a mountain, the acceleration due to gravity is the same in both cases hence they will fall at the same speed.

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Hydrogen is the first element in the periodic table so its atomic number is 1.

Answer:

K.E of truck > K.E of car

Explanation:

Mass of the truck = 8000Kg

K.E=[tex]\frac{1}{2} mv[/tex]

K.E =[tex]\frac{1}{2}*8000*v\\ 4000v[/tex]

Mass of the car = 1000 Kg

K.E of the car =[tex]\frac{1}{2}*1000*v\\ 500v[/tex]

Therefore Kinetic energy of the truck is greater than that of the car

Answer:

Explanation:

frequency  of first body   f₁  = 2 / T  where T is time taken by it for making two orbits

frequency of second body   f₂  = 3 / T

ration of two frequency

f₁ / f₂ = 2 / 3

This ratio is called perfect fifth in musical interval .

Answer:

a) Carbonic acid

b) ammonium hydroxide

c) Aluminum phosphate

d) Sodium hydroxide

e) Gold trichloride

Explanation:

I hope this will help you buddy

Answer:

Parachutes

Explanation:

Your parachute allows you to descend more slowly because it lowers terminal velocity by increasing your air resistance. Most parachutes are designed to create a large amount of drag and allow you to land at a safe, low speed.

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Answer:

The time she takes to reach the water from when she jumps off the platform is 1.71 s

Explanation:

According to the equations of motion, we have;

v = u - g·t

v² = u² - 2·g·s

s₁ = u₁·t₁ + 1/2·g₁·t₁²

The given parameters are;

The height of the platform (assumption: above the water) = 10 m

The velocity with which she jumps, u = 3 m/s

The acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.81 m/s²

The height to which she jumps, s, is found as follows;

v² = u² - 2·g·s

At maximum height, v = 0, which gives;

0 = 3² - 2×9.81×s

2×9.81×s = 3² = 9

s = 9/(2×9.81) = 0.4587 m

s = 0.4587 m

The time to maximum height, t, is found as follows;

v = u - g·t

0 = 3 - 9.81×t

9.81×t = 3

t = 3/9.81 = 0.3058 s

The total distance, s₁ from maximum height to the water surface = s + 10 = 0.4587 + 10 = 10.4587 m = 10.46 m

The time to reach the water from maximum height, t₁, is found as follows;

s₁ = u₁·t₁ + 1/2·g₁·t₁²

Where;

s₁ =  The total distance from maximum height to the water surface = 10.46 m

u₁ = The initial velocity, this time from the maximum height = 0 m/s

g₁ = The acceleration due to gravity, g (positive this time as the diver is accelerating down) = 9.81 m/s²

t₁ = The time to reach the water from maximum height

Substituting the values gives;

s₁ = u₁·t₁ + 1/2·g₁·t₁²

10.46 = 0·t₁ + 1/2·9.81·t₁²

t₁²= 10.46/(1/2×9.81) = 2.13 s²

t₁ = √2.13  = 1.46 s

Total time = t₁ + t = 1.46 + 0.3058 = 1.7066 ≈ 1.71 s.

Therefore, the time she takes to reach the water from when she jumps off the platform = 1.71 s.

Answer:

Inversely proportional

Explanation:

P.E ∞ h

K.E ∞ v

v ∞ 1/h

Therefore

K.E ∞ 1/h

Then

P.E ∞ 1/(K.E)

Answer:

Inversely

Explanation:

Answer:

* if the spring force is greater than the maximum of the static friction force,  

               Fe = m (a + μ_k g)

* If the elastic force is less than or equal to the static friction force, the result is with static friction coefficient

              Fe =μ_s m g

Explanation:

For this exercise we must apply Newton's second law to the system

X axis

         Fe -fr = m a

         Fe = m a + fr

Y axis  

        N-W = 0

        N = W = mg

the roe force is given by

        fr = μ N

        fr = μ mg

we substitute

      Fe = m a + μ m g

      Ee = m (a + μ g)

Let's analyze the solution. We have several possibilities

* if the spring force is greater than the maximum of the static friction force, the system acquires an acceleration and the result is with the kinetic friction coefficient

               Fe = m (a + μ_k g)

* If the elastic force is less than or equal to the static friction force, the result is with static friction coefficient

              Fe =μ_s m g

(a) The recoil or backward velocity of the gun is 8 m/s.

(b) The bullet cannot penetrate the plank of the wood completely.

The given parameters include;

(a) The backward or recoil velocity of the gun is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum.

m₁u₁  + m₂u₂ = 0

m₂u₂ = -m₁u₁

[tex]u_2 = -\frac{m_1u_1}{m_2} \\\\u_2 = - \frac{0.1 \times 400}{5} \\\\u_2 = -8 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus, the recoil or backward velocity of the gun is 8 m/s.

(b) determine if the bullet can penetrate the plank of the wood completely

the acceleration of the bullet is calculated as;

v² = u₁² + 2as

2as = v² - u²

[tex]a = \frac{v^2 -u_1^2}{2s} \\\\a = \frac{(266.67)^2 -(400)^2}{2\times 0.04} = -1.111 \times 10^6 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Finally, determine the distance traveled by the bullet when it comes to a complete stop, that is the final velocity = 0

[tex]v_f^2 = v^2 + 2ad\\\\2ad = v_f^2 - v^2\\\\d = \frac{v_f^2 - v^2}{2a} \\\\d = \frac{(0) - (266.67)^2}{2(-1.111\times 10^6)} \\\\d = 0.032 \ m[/tex]

d = 3.2 cm

The total distance traveled by the bullet inside the plank = 4 cm + 3.2 cm = 7.2 cm

Therefore, the bullet cannot penetrate the plank completely.

To learn more about linear momentum visit: https://brainly.com/question/15869303

Answer:

The atom is mostly empty space.

Explanation:

Ernest Rutherford in the year 1911 developed a model of an atom. In his model the atom was shown that the atom is mostly empty spaces composed of negative electrons which orbits round a positive nucleus just like planets revolving round the sun.

Rutherford came up with this model by performing experiments in 1909 which involves the scattering of alpha particles on a thin gold foil. From this experiments he came up with his model.

Answer:

A!

Explanation:

The atom is mostly empty space.

Explanation:

Density is mass in grams over volume in cubic centimeters.

So it is

[tex]\frac{4g}{5cm^{-3} }[/tex]  =  0.8 g/cm[tex]^{3}[/tex]  

The unit is grams per cubic centimeter.

NB - density can also be kilograms over cubic meters

Answer:

16.50 m/s²

Explanation:

initial velocity(u)=45.2 m/s

final velocity(v)= 0 (it stops)

time taken(t)= 2.74 s

now,we have

acceleration(a)= (v-u)/t

= (0-45.2 m/s)/2.74s

= -45.2 m/s / 2.74s

= -16.50 m/s²

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf -16.5 \ m/s^2}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find the acceleration of a man driving. Acceleration is the change in velocity over the change in time. Acceleration is calculated with the following formula.

[tex]a= \frac{v_f- v_i}{t}[/tex]

The driver's initial velocity is 45.2 meters per second. His final velocity is 0 meters per second because he came to a stop. He stopped in 2.74 seconds.

[tex]\bullet \ v_f= 0 \ m/s \\\bullet \ v_i= 45.2 \ m/s \\\bullet \ t= 2.74 \ s[/tex]

Substitute these values into the formula.

[tex]a= \frac{0 \ m/s - 45.2 \ m/s }{ 2.74 \ s}[/tex]

Solve the numerator by subtracting.

[tex]a= \frac{- 45.2 \ m/s }{ 2.74 \ s}[/tex]

[tex]a= -16.49635036 \ m/s^2[/tex]

The original measurements of velocity and time have 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the tenths place. The 9 in the hundredth place tells us to round the 4 in the tenths place up to a 5.

[tex]a \approx -16.5 \ m/s^2[/tex]

The acceleration is approximately -16.5 meters per second squared. The acceleration is negative because the man slowed down and came to a stop.

Complete question is;

Daniel plans to have a garage sale. Research trends suggest that the best time to have a garage sale is before major U.S. holidays, when people are looking for discounted purchases. Based on scientific knowledge and trends, which of these would be the most favorable month for Daniel to have a garage sale? April January July November

Answer:

November

Explanation:

We are told the best time to have a garage sale is before major US holidays.

Now, from the options given, the months that have the highest major US holidays are January and November.

January has New years day and Martin Luther King Jr's day. While November has veterans day and Thanksgiving day.

Now, the 2 months immediately after January has no major US holiday whereas, the 2 months after November have 2 major US holidays each.

Thus, the best option is November

Answer:

The heat gives atoms/ particles in balloon more kinetic energy so they move further apart, increasing size and eventually popping balloon

^ very simple explanation

Explanation:

Answer:

A lunar eclipse is when the Earth passes between the moon and the sun, casting a shadow on the moon. This can only occur when the sun, Earth and moon are aligned exactly, or very closely so, with the Earth in the middle.

Explanation:

because the moon has less mass than earth, the force due to gravity at the lunar surface is only about 1/6 that on earthso,the weight of a body on earth is 6×5N =30N

Answer:

The height of the wave is determined by the wind strength and fetch.

Explanation:

The height of the wave is determined by the wind strength and fetch.

The more the strength and the more the fetch size the more will be the height of the wave.

Remember as the wave approaches the coast its wavelength decreases and the wave height increases, whereas when the wave goes away from the coast its wavelength increases and height decreases.

Explanation:

it loses air pressure...

and low pressure can result in tire blowouts which can cause lost of control of your vehicle

Answer:

1) The balloon will shrink

2) The balloon will grow bigger and regain its shape

Explanation:

By the kinetic theory of gases, we have;

[tex]v_{rms} = \sqrt{\dfrac{3 \cdot R \cdot T}{MW} }[/tex]

[tex]P = \dfrac{n \cdot MW \cdot vrms^2}{3 \cdot V}[/tex]

Where;

[tex]v_{rms}[/tex] = RMS Speed

R = The universal gas constant

T = The temperature

MW = The Molecular weight

n = The number of moles

V = The volume

P = The pressure

1) When the balloon is placed in the refrigerator for  minutes, the temperature inside the balloon will drop and RMS speed will reduce, however due to the elastic wall of the balloon, the pressure will remain the same therefore the volume  will reduce and the balloon will shrink

2) When the balloon is placed on the kitchen counter, the temperature inside the balloon will rise leading to the increase in the RMS speed which will raise the pressure effect on the wall  of the balloon as the balloon is made of elastic material, as the pressure rises, the wall expands to keep the pressure constant and the volume occupied by the air particles will increase, the balloon will grow bigger and regain its shape.

Answer:

Oxygen-Symbol-O Potassium Symbol-K

A) Valency is the combining capacity of any element. Valence electrons refers to the electrons found in the outermost shell of the atom of the element.

B) Symbol and valency:

C) The reaction would be:

[tex] \large{ \boxed{ \rm{2Mg + O_2 \longrightarrow \: 2MgO}}}[/tex]

[tex] \large{ \boxed{ \rm{Magnesium + Oxygen \longrightarrow Magnesium oxide.

}}}[/tex]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

Answer:

Explanation:Digestive juices secreted by various organs such as salivary glands in the mouth, stomach, liver and pancreas help in the process of digestion of food. Saliva secreted by the salivary glands in the mouth aids in the breakdown of starch present in the food to simple sugar

In a food web, the removal of any trophic level upsets the balance within the web and can cause its eventual collapse. Because producers capture solar energy and convert it to food energy, their loss would affect every other level of the food web.

The removal of the producers would cause the collapse of the entire food web. Primary consumers or herbivores, which feed on producers directly, would die off. The next to be affected would be the secondary consumers or carnivores that eat the primary consumers. Higher level consumers would suffer as organisms from lower trophic levels start to die off. Decomposers would break down the bodies of dead organisms, returning their basic elements and compounds to the environment. However, even these dead organisms would run out and the entire food web would collapse.

Hope you like the answer.

Answer:

THIS IS YOUR ANSWER:

Science is a study of nature human beings plants animals chemicals and machines.

and pHySiCs is a part of science

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Answer:

1.) Sowing

2.) Respiration

3.) Soil preparation or cultivation or ploughing

4.) Fertility

5.) 2, 4 -D

6.) winnowing threshers

7.) Surface irrigation and sprinkler irrigation

8.) Weeds

9.) Transplantation

10.) Aeration

Explanation:

1.) Seed drill sows crop seed

2.) Ploughing assist in the respiration and penetration of the roots of a growing plants

3.) Tilling the soil is breaking of the soil lumps and turning of the soil

4.) Manure and fertilizers supply nutrient to the soil for the uptake by plant in food production

5.) 2, 4 -D are a range of weedicide containing 2,4-D as the active ingredient

6.) Winnowing is the separation of grain from straw

Threshers remove seeds from husks and stalks

7.) Surface irrigation -gravity enables the flow of the water

and sprinkler irrigation- Use of preset tools for irrigation

8.) Weeds are the unwanted, in situ, growing plants close to the crops

9.) Transplantation is the method of relocating plants

10.) Excess water limits access of the roots and seeds to atmospheric oxygen

Answer:

According to Hook's law, we know,

strain/stress =Constant

Explanation: So, the ratio between stress and strain is always constant.

So, if stress is increased, then strain changes in that way so that this ratio always remains constant.

Answer:

A gas usually has much lower density than a solid or liquid. ... The molecules or atoms in a gas are much further apart than in a solid or a liquid. Gas molecules or atoms are usually flying around at very high speeds, occasionally bouncing off each other or the walls of the container the gas is in.

Answer:

Parallel processing

Explanation:

It is a parallel processing because it involves the brain processing many part of problem simultaneously.

The brain natural mode of information involves performing many task .

It is also ability of the brain to simultaneously process incoming stimuli or signals of different quality. It is a part of brain's vision and divide what is seen into four major parts which are color, motion, shape, and depth.

Answer: B)  Parallel processing

Answer:

Explanation:

We shall represent the point of destination and point of new starting point in vector form .

i and j will represent east and north .

point of destination = 123 j

starting point = 112 i

distance between the two

D = 123 j - 112 i

magnitude of D = √ ( 123² + 112² )

= 166.35 km

Direction of D

Tanθ = -  123 / 112

= - 1.09

θ = 132.54 degree from east in positive angle .

Answer:

I suppose that by forward velocity the question refers to horizontal velocity

Since the acceleration due to gravity is 10 m/s2.The object gains an increase of 10 m/s in speed per second.In after one second its speed will be 10M/S

The direction will be downward i.e vertical