Answer:
1. Allocation Base
Definition: A measure that causes or influences the incurrence of a cost.
2. Direct Labor Time
Definition: A source document that shows how a worker spent time each week.
3. Ticket Indirect Costs
Definition: Costs not easily traceable to producing a product, job or service.
4. Job Coat Shoot
Definition: A detailed record of costs incurred to complete a specific job.
5. Job Order Costing
Definition: An accounting system used by companies that offer customized or unique products or services.
6. Materials Requisition Form
Definition: A form that lists the quantity of direct materials to be used in a job.
7. Overapplied Overhead
Definition: The amount of actual overhead is less than the applied overhead.
8. Underapplied Overhead
Definition: The amount of actual overhead is greater than the applied overhead.
9. Predetermined Overhead
Definition: Estimated manufacturing overhead divided by estimated cost driver.
10. Rate Process Costing
Definition: An accounting system used by companies to make standardized or homogeneous products or services.
Novak Hardware reported cost of goods sold as follows. 2022 2021 Beginning inventory $ 34,500 $ 21,000 Cost of goods purchased 177,000 155,000 Cost of goods available for sale 211,500 176,000 Less: Ending inventory 36,000 34,500 Cost of goods sold $175,500 $141,500 Novak made two errors: 1. 2021 ending inventory was overstated by $3,450. 2. 2022 ending inventory was understated by $6,350. Compute the correct cost of goods sold for each year.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The correct cost of goods sold for 2021 will be:
= Beginning inventory + Cost of goods bought - Correct ending inventory
= 34500 + 177000 - 32550
= 178950
The correct cost of goods sold for 2022 will be:
= Beginning inventory + Cost of goods bought - Correct ending inventory
= 32550 + 155000 - 40850
= 146700
Note:
Correct ending inventory for 2021 will be: = Ending inventory - Overstated value
= 36000 - 3450
= 32550
Correct ending inventory for 2021 will be: = Ending inventory + Understated value
= 34500 + 6350
= 40850
On June 30, 2018, Kimberly Farms purchased custom-made harvesting equipment from a local producer. In payment, Kimberly signed a noninterest-bearing note requiring the payment of $60,000 in two years. The fair value of the equipment is not known, but an 8% interest rate properly reflects the time value of money for this type of loan agreement. At what amount will Kimberly initially value the equipment? How much interest expense will Kimberly recognize in its income statement for this note for the year ended December 31, 2018?
Answer:
$2,058
Explanation:
Present value = Amount * (Present value of $1: n=2, i=8%)
Present value = $60,000 * 0.85734
Present value = $51,440
Interest expenses = Initial value of equipment * Interest rate * Number of years
Interest expenses = $51,440 * 8% * 6/12
Interest expenses = $2,058
1. Briefly describe laissez-faire economic policies in the Gilded Age.
2. Briefly explain one effect of laissez-faire economic policies in the Gilded Age.
3. Briefly describe one key historical similarity or difference between laissez-faire economic policies in the Gilded Age and economic policies in the Jacksonian Era.
Answer:
1. The Gilded Age is referred to as the period between 1870 and the early 1900s. It was an era characterized by rapid industrialization, laissez-faire capitalism, and zero income tax. Capitalists resisted government intervention and Captains of industry like John D. Rockefeller and Andrew Carnegie made fortunes.
The government on the other hand began to seriously shape labor policies
The Laissez-Faire (which is derived from the french word let them be or let them do what they want) was a combination of free-market ideologies, limited government intervention, and social Darwinism.
The liberals also resisted the government's initiatives to made lives better for citizens. They believed that by intervening in the social condition of people, they (especially the African Americans) would not be able to attain their full economic potential which can only be done through competition
Another policy that they imbibed was one that promoted the ability of the individual and the business owner to freely enter into labor agreements
2. These liberal policies enabled businesses within that region to expand as entrepreneurs were able to take more risks and invest within the economy
It provided people with the greatest incentive for capitalists to create wealth. This is one of the reasons the economic boom happened.
3. One major similarity between the economic policies in the Jacksonian Era and those of the Gilded Age is that they both promoted liberal trade.
One major feature of the Jacksonian economy is that it triggered a high level of the inflationary boom between 1832 and 1837. This inflationary condition is said to be the fall out of mismanaged policies throughout the administration of President Andrew Jackson.
Cheers
The brief description of the laissez-faire economic policies in the Gilded Age is:
There was free market policies which enabled the people do what they wanted. Social DarwinismLimited government interventionBrief explanation one effect of laissez-faire economic policies in the Gilded Age is:
It enhanced economic progressMany capitalists got wealthy
One key historical similarity or difference between laissez-faire economic policies in the Gilded Age and economic policies in the Jacksonian Era is:
They promoted Liberal trade. Gilded AgeThis was characterized with technological advancement which also led to favourable economic policies which brought great economic prosperity to the people.
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When originally purchased, a truck costing BD 23.000 had an estimated useful life of 8 years and an estimated salvage value of BD 3,000. After 4 years of
straight-line depreciation, the ascet's total estimated useful life was revised from 8 years to 6 years and there was no change in the estimated salvage valoe. The
depreciation expense in year 3 cquals:
ABD 5,000
O & BD 5.750.
O CBD 2.875.
ODBD 2,500.
Answer:
d. BD 2,500
Explanation:
Accumulated Depreciation through the end of year 4 = [ Asset's cost - Salvage Value) / Estimated Useful Life] * Years Elapsed
= [(23,000 - 3,000)/8] * 4
= BD 10,000
Depreciation in Year 3 = [Asset's cost - Salvage Value - Accumulated Depreciation] / Remaining Estimated Useful Life
Depreciation in Year 3 = [23,000 - 3,000 - 10,000] / 4
Depreciation in Year 3 = 10,000 / 4
Depreciation in Year 3 = BD 2,500
The company recorded $5,000 sales with 60% contribution margin ratio in 2019. According to the sales manager, the company can increase the sales volume by 30% this year if the company spends $400 as advertisement expense and decreases the selling price by 10%, while unit variable cost remains the same. If CEO approves the plan, how does it affect the net operating income in 2020
Answer:
$150 Decrease
Explanation:
Income Statement
Present Proposed
Sales $5,000 $5,350 [(5000+30%)-10%]
Variable 10% $2,000 $2,000 (2000*130%)
Contribution Margin $3,000 $3,250
Fixed cost - $400
Net Operating Income $3,000 $2,850
Effect on Net Operating Income = $2,850 - $3,000 = -$150
Halbur Company reported the following for its recent year of operation: From the income statement: Depreciation expense $ 1,200 Loss on sale of equipment 2,800 From the comparative balance sheet: Beginning balance, equipment $ 12,900 Ending balance, equipment 8,200 Beginning balance, accumulated depreciation 2,200 Ending balance, accumulated depreciation 2,700 No new equipment was purchased during the year. What was the selling price of the equipment
Answer:
$300
Explanation:
From Equipment Account we get :
Cost of Equipment Sold = $12,000 - $8,200 = $3,800
From Accumulated Depreciation Account we get :
Accumulated Depreciation = $2,200 + $1,200 - $2,700 = $700
Using Amounts above to prepare a Disposal Account - Equipment we get :
Cash Proceeds = $3,800 - $700 - $2,800 = $300
Conclusion
The selling price of the equipment $300
Sawyer Industries began business at the start of the current year. The company planned to produce 25,000 units, and actual production conformed to expectations. Sales totaled 22,000 units at $30 each. Costs incurred were: Variable manufacturing overhead per unit $ 8 Fixed manufacturing overhead 150,000 Variable selling and administrative cost per unit 2 Fixed selling and administrative cost 100,000 If there were no variances, the company's absorption-costing income would be:
Answer:
$208,000
Explanation:
The computation of the absorption-costing income is shown below:
As we know that
Net income = Gross profit - variable expense - fixed expense
where,
Gross profit is
= Sales - cost of goods sold
= (22000 units at $30) - (22,000 units at $14)
= $660,000 - $308,000
= $352,000
The $14 come from
= 8 + 150,000 ÷ 25,000
= 8 + 6
= 14
Now the variable expense is
= 22000 at $2
= $44,000
And, the fixed expense is $100,000
So, the net income is
= $352,000 - $44,000 - $100,000
= $208,000
After discontinuing the ordinary business operations and closing the accounts on May 7, the ledger of the partnership of Anna, Brian, and Cole indicated the following:
Cash 7,500
Noncash assets 105,000
Liabilities 27,500
Anna capital 45,000
Brian capital 15,000
Cole capital 25,000
112,500 112,500
The partners share net income and losses in the ratio of 3:2:1. Between May 7-30, the noncash assets were sold for 150,000, the liabilities were paid, and the remaining cash was distributed to the partners.
(A) Prepare a statement of partnership liquidation.
(B) Assume the facts as in (A) except that noncash assets were sold for 45,000 and any partner with a capital deficiency pays the amount of the deficiency to the partnership, prepare a statement of partner liquidation
Answer:
The Partnership of Anna, Brian, and Cole
A) Statement of Partnership Liquidation:
Available cash for distribution = $157,500
Payment of liabilities = 27,500
Cash available for distribution $130,000
Distribution to partners:
Anna 67,500
Brian 30,000
Cole 32,500
Total distributed $130,000
B) Statement of Partnership Liquidation:
Available cash for distribution = $52,500
Payment of liabilities = 27,500
Cash available for distribution $25,000
Capital accounts balances = 85,000
Deficiency = $60,000
Distribution of deficiency to partners:
Anna 3/6 30,000
Brian 20,000
Cole 10,000
Total distributed $60,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cash 7,500
Noncash assets 105,000
Total assets 112,500
Liabilities 27,500
Anna capital 45,000
Brian capital 15,000
Cole capital 25,000
112,500
Profit sharing ratio = 3:2:1
Sales proceeds from noncash assets = $150,000
Total cash available = $157,500 ($150,000 + 7,500)
Total capital repaid $85,000
Balance to be redistributed: $45,000
Partners Excess Capital Total
Anna 3/6 22,500 45,000 $67,500
Brian 2/6 15,000 15,000 30,000
Cole 1/6 7,500 25,000 32,500
Qtr5g66677
Math problem
Answer:
The dot over a number signifies that it is a repeater which would go on for ever, as when we endeavor to describe 1/3 decimally as 0.33333 . . . . (etc)
With a series of numbers we place the dot over the first and last, as with 0.97979797979 . . . (etc)
The remarkable feature being that a proper fraction divided by 9s e.g. 46/99 is exactly equal to the numerator with the repeater sign followed by the decimal.
On January 1, 2021, Kapoor Co. sold equipment to its subsidiary, Howard Corp., for $125,000. The equipment had cost $150,000, and the balance in accumulated depreciation was $70,000. The equipment had an estimated remaining useful life of eight years and no salvage value. Both companies use straight-line depreciation. On their separate 2021 income statements, Kapoor and Howard reported depreciation expense of $86,000 and $64,000, respectively. The amount of depreciation expense on the consolidated income statement for 2021 would have been:
Answer:
$144,375
Explanation:
Excess depreciation on gain on sale of asset = [($125,000 - ($150,000 - $70,000)] $80,000) / 8
= ($125,000 - $80,000) / 8
= $45,000 / 8
= $5,625
Consolidated depreciation = $86,000 + $64,000 - $5,625
Consolidated depreciation = $144,375
So, the amount of depreciation expense on the consolidated income statement for 2021 would be $144,375
Partial balance sheet data for Diesel Additives Company at August 31 are as follows:Finished goods inventory................$ 89,400Supplies.............................................$ 13,800Prepaid insurance..................................9,000Materials inventory..............................26,800Accounts receivable...........................348,200Cash.....................................................167,500Work in process inventory..................61,100Prepare the Current Assets section of Diesel Additives Company's balance sheet at August 31.
Answer:
Diesel Additives Company
Current Assets section
Materials inventory 26,800
Work in process inventory 61,100
Finished goods inventory 89,400
Supplies 13,800
Prepaid insurance 9,000
Accounts receivable 348,200
Cash 167,500
Total Current Assets 715,800
Explanation:
Current Assets section of Diesel Additives Company's balance sheet at August 31 is shown above.
Job Costs Using a Plantwide Overhead Rate Naranjo Company designs industrial prototypes for outside companies. Budgeted overhead for the year was $437,500, and budgeted direct labor hours were 25,000. The average wage rate for direct labor is expected to be $35 per hour. During June, Naranjo Company worked on four jobs. Data relating to these four jobs follow: Job 39 Job 40 Job 41 Job 42 Beginning balance $25,100 $35,500 $16,500 $0 Materials requisitioned 20,000 23,400 8,800 13,800 Direct labor cost 11,100 20,500 3,450 4,700 Overhead is assigned as a percentage of direct labor cost. During June, Jobs 39 and 40 were completed; Job 39 was sold at 115 percent of cost. (Naranjo had originally developed Job 40 to order for a customer; however, that customer was near bankruptcy and the chance of Naranjo being paid was growing dimmer. Naranjo decided to hold Job 40 in inventory while the customer worked out its financial difficulties. Job 40 is the only job in Finished Goods Inventory.) Jobs 41 and 42 remain unfinished at the end of the month. Required: 1. Calculate the balance in Work in Process as of June 30. $fill in the blank 1 2. Calculate the balance in Finished Goods as of June 30. $fill in the blank 2 3. Calculate the cost of goods sold for June. $fill in the blank 3 4. Calculate the price charged for Job 39. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $fill in the blank 4 5. What if the customer for Job 40 was able to pay for the job by June 30
Answer:
Naranjo Company
1. Balance in Work in Process as of June 30:
= $51,325
2. Balance in Finished Goods as of June 30:
= $89,650
3. Cost of goods sold for June:
= $61,750
4. Price charged for Job 39
= $71,012.50 ($61,750 * 115%)
5. If the customer for Job 40 was able to pay for the job by June 30, there will be zero balance in the Finished Goods Inventory while the cost of goods sold will increase to $151,400.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Budgeted overhead for the year = $437,500
Budgeted direct labor hours = 25,000
Average wage rate for direct labor = $35
Budgeted direct labor costs = $875,000 (25,000*$35)
Job 39 Job 40 Job 41 Job 42 Total
Beginning balance $25,100 $35,500 $16,500 $0 $77,100
Materials requisitioned 20,000 23,400 8,800 13,800 66,000
Direct labor cost 11,100 20,500 3,450 4,700 39,750
Overhead cost 5,550 10,250 1,725 2,350 19,875
Total costs $61,750 $89,650 $30,475 $20,850 $202,725
Overhead Rate based on a percentage of direct labor
= Estimated overhead /Budgeted direct labor cost * 100
= $437,500/$875,000 * 100 = 50%
Balance in Work in Process as of June 30:
Job 41 $30,475
Job 42 $20,850
Total $51,325
Transactions for Buyer and Seller Shore Co. sold merchandise to Blue Star Co. on account, $111,200, terms FOB shipping point, 2/10, n/30. The cost of the goods sold is $66,720. Shore paid freight of $1,800. Journalize Shore Co.'s entry for the sale, purchase, and payment of amount due, using the net method under a perpetual inventory system. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Inventory fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_2 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_3 Accounts Payable fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_5 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_6 Accounts Payable fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_8 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_9 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_11 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_12 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_14 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_15 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_17 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_18 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_20 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_21 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_23 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_24 Journalize Blue Star Co.'s entry for the sale, purchase, and payment of amount due. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. fill in the blank 2aa3cd04cfa0046_2 fill in the blank 2aa3cd04cfa0046_3 fill in the blank 2aa3cd04cfa0046_5 fill in the blank 2aa3cd04cfa0046_6 fill in the blank 2aa3cd04cfa0046_8 fill in the blank 2aa3cd04cfa0046_9 fill in the blank 2aa3cd04cfa0046_11 fill in the blank 2aa3cd04cfa0046_12
Answer:
SHORE CO BOOKS:
Dec 31
Dr Accounts receivables Blue star Co. $109,760
Cr Sales $109,760
Dec 31
Dr Cost of goods sold $66,720
Cr Inventory $66,720
Dec 31
Dr Cash $111,560
Cr Account receivable Blue star Co. $111,560
Dec 31
Dr Account receivable Blue star Co $1,800
Cr Cash $1,800
BLUE STAR CO BOOKS
Dr Inventory $111,560
Cr Accounts Payable $111,560
Dr Accounts Payable $111,560
Cr Cash $111,560
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entries for Shore Co.'s entry for the sale, purchase, and payment of amount due
SHORE CO BOOKS:
Dec 31
Dr Accounts receivables Blue star Co. $109,760
Cr Sales $109,760
[$112,000*(100%-2%)]
Dec 31
Dr Cost of goods sold $66,720
Cr Inventory $66,720
Dec 31
Dr Cash $111,560
Cr Account receivable Blue star Co. $111,560
($109,760+$1,800)
Dec 31
Dr Account receivable Blue star Co $1,800
Cr Cash $1,800
BLUE STAR CO BOOKS
Dr Inventory $111,560
Cr Accounts Payable $111,560
($109,760+$1,800)
Dr Accounts Payable $111,560
Cr Cash $111,560
($109,760+$1,800)
A manufacturer of prototyping equipment wants to have $3,000,000 available 10 years from now so that a new product line can be initiated. If the company plans to deposit money each year, starting 1 year from now, the equation that represents how much the company is required to deposit each year at 10% per year interest to have the $3,000,000 immediately after the last
deposit is:___________
(a) 3,000,000(A∕F,10%,10)
(b) 3,000,000(A∕F,10%,11)
(c) 3,000,000 + 3,000,000(A∕F,10%,10)
(d) 3,000,000(A∕P,10%,10)
Answer:
The correct option is (a) 3,000,000(A∕F,10%,10).
Explanation:
Ordinarily, the equation to use to calculate the amount the company is required to deposit each year is given as follows:
A = F * (r / ((1 + r)^n - 1)) ....................... (1)
Where;
A = Annual deposit = ?
F = Future value or accumulated sum of amount = $3,000,000
r = Annual interest rate = 10%, or 0.01
n = Number of years.
The standard notation of equation (1) above is given as follows:
A = F(A / F, r, n) ................................ (2)
Substituting the relevant description from the above into equation (2), we have:
A = 3,000,000(A∕F,10%,10)
Therefore, the correct option is (a) 3,000,000(A∕F,10%,10).
“Money can not buy one of the most important things vital for your business: relationships. You might think now customer relationships drive your business? That’s true! Good customer relationships are based on good customer experience. Developing strong relations with customers and creating great customer relationship management examples encourage faster business growth, gain new customers, and retain the existing ones.” Based on the statement, explain FIVE (5) reasons why customer relationship is important for business success.
Answer:
The relationship with the customer is a strategic factor for commercial growth.The relationship with customers creates sales opportunities.The relationship with customers creates a relationship of trust.The relationship with customers creates loyalty.The relationship with customers solves problems quickly.Explanation:
The relationship with customers is an essential factor for commercial success. This is because it allows a more personal contact, allowing the recognition of the customer's needs and promoting products, services and marketing that meets those needs, allowing the customer to feel supported by the company and create a loyalty relationship with it.
The monetary unit assumption: Multiple Choice Means that accounting information reflects a presumption that the business will continue operating instead of being closed or sold. Means that we can express transactions and events in monetary, or money, units. Presumes that the life of a company can be divided into time periods, such as months and years, and that useful reports can be prepared for those periods. Means that a business is accounted for separately from other business entities, including its owner. Prescribes that a company record the expenses it incurred to generate the revenue reported.
Answer:
Means that we can express transactions and events in monetary, or money, units.
Explanation:
monetary unit assumption: Means that we can express transactions and events in monetary, or money, units.
Going concern assumption - accounting information reflects a presumption that the business will continue operating instead of being closed or sold.
Time period assumption - Presumes that the life of a company can be divided into time periods, such as months and years, and that useful reports can be prepared for those periods.
Business entity assumption - Means that a business is accounted for separately from other business entities, including its owner
Matching principle - Prescribes that a company record the expenses it incurred to generate the revenue reported.
Which examples demonstrate common Law Enforcement Services workplaces and employers? Check all that apply.
Otto is a self-employed worker who provides legal advice to people accused of crimes.
Peng monitors people who are swimming at a beach.
Candie oversees legal proceedings in a courtroom to make sure laws are followed properly.
Zoraida works for the municipal government investigating crime scene evidence in a laboratory.
Colleen inspects travelers and baggage in an airport.
Asa sits in an office filling out paperwork to document crimes.
Answer:
Zoraida works for the municipal government investigating crime scene evidence in a laboratory.
Colleen inspects travelers and baggage in an airport.
Asa sits in an office filling out paperwork to document crimes.
Explanation:
Criminal justice and law enforcement provide challenging but rewarding career paths. The examples of common law enforcement Services workplaces and employers are options 3,4, and 6.
What are some examples of common law enforcement services?Local legal institutions include police departments and sheriffs. State agencies include state or highway patrol. Government agencies include the FBI and the U.S. Secret Service.
Local, regional, and individual levels of government provide different types of public office.
Hence, the examples of common Law Enforcement Services are
Option 3. Candie oversees legal proceedings in a courtroom to make sure laws are followed properly.Option 4. Zoraida works for the municipal government investigating crime scene evidence in a laboratory.Option 6. Asa sits in an office filling out paperwork to document crimes.To learn more about common law enforcement services. refer to the link:
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On February 1, 2021, the Xilon Corporation issued 47,000 shares of its no-par common stock in exchange for five acres of land located in the city of Monrovia. On the date of the acquisition, Xilon's common stock had a fair value of $16 per share. An office building was constructed on the site by an independent contractor. The building was completed on November 2, 2021, at a cost of $6,800,000. Xilon paid $4,400,000 in cash and the remainder was paid by the city of Monrovia.
Assuming that Xilon prepares its financial statements according to International Financial Reporting Standards, select all the correct alternatives the company has for recording the acquisition of the office building.
a. Same treatment as GAAP.
b. Deduct the amount of the grant in determining the initial cost of the office building.
c. Record the grant as a liability, deferred income, in the balance sheet and recognize it in the income statement systematically over the office building's useful life.
Answer:
a. Same treatment as GAAP.
Explanation:
the journal entry should be:
Dr Land 752,000
Dr Building 6,800,000
Cr Common stock 752,000
Cr Cash 4,400,000
Cr Donation revenue 2,400,000
the donation is not a deferred liability, nor the basis of the building be reduced by it.
On January 1, 20X1, Beard Company purchased a machine for $620,000. The machine is expected to have a 10-year life, with no salvage value, and will be depreciated by the straight-line method. On January 1, 20x1, it leased the machine to Child Company for a three-year period at an annual rental of $128,000 to be paid at the end of each year. Beard could have sold the machine for $817,298 instead of leasing it. Child does not know the implicit rate in the lease, but it has an incremental rate of 9%. Child Company has a December 31 reporting year. Use tables (PV of 1, PVAD of 1, and PVOA of 1 (Use the appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
Required:
1. Why is this an operating lease for Child Company?
2. What are the amounts of the right-of-use asset and lease liab that Child Company should report on its balance sheet at December 31, 20X1?
3. How much lease expense should Child Company recognize in 20X1?
Answer:
1. Why is this an operating lease for Child Company?
The life of the asset is 10 years while the lease is only 3 years long, so it cannot be classified as a financial lease.
2. What are the amounts of the right-of-use asset and lease liability that Child Company should report on its balance sheet at December 31, 20X1?
annual lease payment = $128,000 (ordinary annuity)
PVIFA, 9%, 3 periods = 2.5313
present value = $128,000 x 2.5313 = $324,006.40
3. How much lease expense should Child Company recognize in 20X1?
lease expense = PV of lease x interest rate = $324,006.40 x 9% = $29,160.58
1. Identify a research problem in your study area and coin topic based on the problem.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The research problem in my study area is the way industries and corporations are affecting climate change. The specific topic based on this problem is "How modern industries are impacting the environment."
I come up with this topic because it really concerns me.
Up until today, most companies and corporations' approach has been to earn money at all costs. However, the planet is suffering the consequences of over-exploiting raw materials and natural resources, directly impacting the environment.
Air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, water scarcity, weather changes affection farming and the production of food, lack of rain in some parts of the planet, excessive storms in other parts of the globe, earthquakes, constant volcanic explosions, are some of the consequences of this irresponsible way of overexploiting raw materials that have seriously impacted our environment.
The invitation for the next generation of businessmen would be for a better form of Capitalism, focused on restoring some of the resources that have been exploited, and taking into consideration the employee's situations in the workplace. It is fine to think about getting rich. But no more at all costs.
Getting rich, yes. But now, thinking about practical ways to give back and taking care of planet Earth, and helping workers and employees to really prosper and grow.
The following events took place at a manufacturing company for the current year:
a. Purchased $95,900 in direct materials.
b. Incurred labor costs as follows:
1. direct, $56,900
2. indirect, $14,500.
c. Other manufacturing overhead was $107,900, excluding indirect labor.
d. Transferred 80% of the materials to the manufacturing assembly line.
e. Completed 65% of the Work-in-Process during the year.
f. Sold 85% of the completed goods.
g. There were no beginning inventories.
Required:
What is the value of the ending Work-in-Process Inventory?
Answer:
The ending Work-in-Process Inventory is:
= $89,600.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Purchases of direct materials = $95,900
Materials used (80% of $95,900) $76,720
Direct labor incurred = 56,900
Overhead costs:
Indirect labor incurred = 14,500
Other overhead costs 107,900 122,400
Total production costs $256,020
Cost of goods completed = 166,413
Ending Work in Process = $89,607
Cost of goods completed = $166,413
Cost of goods sold = 85% of $166,413 = $141,451
Ending Finished goods inventory = $24,962
Mechem Corporation produces and sells a single product. In April, the company sold 2,000 units. Its total sales were $151,000, its total variable expenses were $79,700, and its total fixed expenses were $56,600. Required: a. Construct the company's contribution format income statement for April. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) b. Redo the company's contribution format income statement assuming that the company sells 1,900 units. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Sales
$151,000
Less:
Variable cost
($79,700)
Contribution margin
$71,300
Less:
Fixed cost
($56,600)
Ney profit
Mr. Smith decides to feed his pet Doberman pinscher a combination of two dog foods. Each can of brand A contains units of protein, 1 unit of carbohydrates, and 2 units of fat and costs cents. Each can of brand B contains 1 unit of protein, 1 unit of carbohydrates, and units of fat and costs cents. Mr. Smith feels that each day his dog should have at least units of protein, units of carbohydrates, and units of fat. How many cans of each dog food should he give to his dog each day to provide the minimum requirements at the least cost? Mr. Smith should give his dog nothing can(s) of brand A and nothing can(s) of brand B to provide the minimum requirements at the least cost.
Answer:
hello your question is incomplete below is the complete question
Mr. Smith decides to feed his pet Doberman pinscher a combination of two dog foods. Each can of brand A contains 3 units of protein, 1 unit of carbohydrates, and 2 units of fat and costs 80 cents. Each can of brand B contains 1 unit of protein, 1 unit of carbohydrates, and 6 units of fat and costs 50 cents. Mr. Smith feels that each day his dog should have at least 6 units of protein, 4 units of carbohydrates, and 12 units of fat. How many cans of each dog food should he give to his dog each day to provide the minimum requirements at the least cost? *Mr. Smith should give his dog ___ can(s) of brand A and ___ can(s) of brand B
answer : 1.5 cans of brand A and 1.5 cans of brand B
Explanation:
Food A contains :
3 units of protein , 1 unit of carbohydrates, 2 units of fat
cost of food A = 80 cents
Food B contains :
1 unit of protein , 1 unit of carbohydrates, 6 units of fat
cost of food B = 50 cents
minimum ingredients required in the dog food daily
6 units of protein , 4 units of carbohydrates, 12 units of fat
In order to achieve the minimum/least cost of 195 cent. Mr. smith should give his dog 1.5 cans of Brand A and 1.5 can of brand B
attached below is the detailed solution
On January 1, 2021, Avondale Lumber adopted the dollar-value LIFO inventory method. The inventory value for its one inventory pool on this date was $265,000. An internally generated cost index is used to convert ending inventory to base year. Year-end inventories at year-end costs and cost indexes for its one inventory pool were as follows:
Year Ended December 31 Inventory year end costs Cost index(relative to base year)
2021 $340,000 1.02
2022 350,000 1.06
2023 400,000 1.07
2024 430,000 1.10
Required:
Calculate inventory amounts at the end of each year.
Answer:
Avondale Lumber
Rebasing the Inventory at year-end using the dollar-value LIFO inventory method:
Year Ended Inventory year Cost index Inventory Amount
December 31 end costs (relative to base year) at year-end
2021 $340,000 1.02 $333,333
2022 350,000 1.06 $330,189
2023 400,000 1.07 $373,832
2024 430,000 1.10 $390,909
Explanation:
a) Data:
Year Ended Inventory year Cost index
December 31 end costs (relative to base year)
2021 $340,000 1.02
2022 350,000 1.06
2023 400,000 1.07
2024 430,000 1.10
b) The inventory at year-end costs is rebased using the cost index that is relative to the base year, by dividing the inventory costs by the cost index.
Garcia Industries has sales of $176,500 and accounts receivable of $18,500. Assume all sales to be on credit. The industry average DSO is 27 days, based on a 365-day year. If the company changes its credit and collection policy sufficiently to cause its DSO to fall to the industry average, and if it earns 3.0% on any cash freed-up by this change, assuming other things are held constant, by how much would the net income be affected?
Answer:
$163.32
Explanation:
Days Sales Outstanding = 365 * Accounts receivable / Sales
If the Days Sales Outstanding falls to the industry average:
27 = 365 * Accounts receivable / $176,500
27 * $176,500 = 365 * Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable = 27 * $176,500 / 365
Accounts receivable = $13,056.16
Increase in net income = Decrease in accounts receivable * 3%
Increase in net income = ($18,500 - $13,056.16) * 3%
Increase in net income = $5,443.84 * 3%
Increase in net income = $163.3152
Increase in net income = $163.32
discuss the different situations when the communication exists
Answer:
Communication in Different situations.
1. Communications in different situations Chapter 8
2. The different kind ofcommunication skill is required as per the situation and the functions of the organizations.Communication takes on different characteristics as the situation changes Chapter 8
3. Oral Communication Situations Face-to face InterviewCommunication Telephone
Communication can be divided into three categories: verbal communication, which involves listening to someone to understand what they mean; written communication, which involves reading what they mean; and nonverbal communication, which involves observing someone and drawing conclusions about what they are trying to say.
Why is it important to understand the communication process?Understanding the communication process is crucial for successful and efficient communication. It consistently directs us toward understanding successful communication. Every person who adheres to the communication process will have the chance to be successful in all facets of their work.
Any type of situation where communication is occurring is referred to as a communicative situation; examples include discussions, text in all forms, radio, and film. Any situation where communication is taking place. There is communication, for instance during a conversation.
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Daria plans to retire in 20 years and wants to know how much she will need to have in her account when she retires. She wants to be able to withdraw $5,000 per month for 25 years of retirement, and she expects her account to earn a nominal rate of 9 percent per year. Round to the nearest cent. Do not include any unit (If your answer is $111.11, then type 111.11 without $ sign.)
We know that she has 20 years left until she retire
We need to find the amount she have to save and add to her saving per year for the the next 20 years.
Given she wants to be able to withdraw $5000 per month for 25 years
25 years = 300 months
$5,000 x 300 months = $1,500,000
she will needs one million and five hundred thousand dollars when she retire
Let's say she just started saving
Daria needs to have present value of the annuity of 25 years, PV is then calculated using the PV function as follows:
=PV(rate,nper,pmt)
=PV(9%/12,12*25,5000)
=595808.11
The present value should be 595808.11.
Calculation of the present value:Given that,
The 25 years = 300
The rate is = 9% /12
PMT = $5,000
Now the following formula should be used.
=PV(rate,nper,pmt)
=PV(9%/12,12*25,5000)
=595808.11
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Which type of delivery format would be the best choice for the keynote speech that welcomes employees?
a. manuscript
b. memorized
c. extemporaneous
d. impromptu
As part of the initial investment, Jackson contributes accounts receivable that had a balance of $25,581 in the accounts of a sole proprietorship. Of this amount, $1,347 is deemed completely worthless. For the remaining accounts, the partnership will establish a provision for possible future uncollectible accounts of $807. The amount debited to Accounts Receivable for the new partnership is a.$25,581
Answer:
The amount debited to the Accounts Receivable for the new partnership is:
= $2,434.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Accounts receivable balance = $25,581
less amount deemed completely worthless = $1,347
Balance after deduction = $2,434.
Provision for possible future uncollectible accounts = $807
b) The Accounts Receivable balance will not exclude the $807 provision for possible future uncollectible accounts. The probability of not collecting the accounts is not established.
1.Production runs can be scheduled in
A. only one shift
B. always two shifts
C. one or two shifts
D. up to three shifts
2.Hiring the Needed Complement will always eliminate
A. Overtime
B. worker layoffs
C. a Second Shift
D. strikes
3.Management should strive to
A. increase Turnover
B. decrease Turnover
4.Increasing Capacity tends to
A. reduce the Needed Complement
B. reduce the number of workers on Second Shift
C. reduce Overtime
5.Increasing Training Hours tends to
A. increase the Needed Complement
B. decrease the Needed Complement
C. neither increase nor decrease the Needed Complement
D. both increase and decrease the Needed Complement
6.Recruiting Costs are incurred when
A. Automation levels increase
B. Production runs increase and teams match hiring to Needed Complement
C. workers are assigned to a Second Shift
7.Assuming the Productivity Index is greater than 100%, adding Overtime will
A. increase the Productivity Index
B. decrease the Productivity Index
8.Worker training is entered by the
A. Hour
B. Dollar
9.Teams can eliminate all Recruiting Costs if they wish
A. True
B. False
10.Generally, Separation Costs will be incurred when
A. Production levels increase
B. Automation Levels increase
C. Production Levels decrease
D. Production levels decrease and / or Automation levels increase
Answer:
Explanation:
10)production levels decrease and/or automation levels increase