(Answer ASAP)
In which state(s) of matter could a substance have thermal energy?
A) Only liquids and gases
B) Only liquids and solids
C) Only liquids
D) Liquids, solids, and gases
THIS IS FOR SCIENCE PLS HELP ME WRITE MY PROMPT How does the human population and human activity affect Earth?
How many moles of helium are needed to fill a balloon to a volume of 6.3 L at 28 °C and 320
mmHg?
Round answer to 0.01 decimals
Answer:
.11 mol
Explanation:
Convert mmHg to atms by dividing by 760. Then multiply 6.3 by the atms and divide by .08206*(273+28) to get mol
Which of the following statements correctly describes the relationship between volume and temperature( moles and pressure of gas are constant)
Answer:
pressure of gas are constant describe the relationship between moles and temprature
The statements correctly describes the relationship between volume and temperature is pressure of gas are constant.
What is pressure ?The force delivered perpendicularly to an object's surface per unit area across which that force is dispersed is known as pressure. In comparison to the surrounding pressure, gauge pressure is the pressure. Pressure is expressed using a variety of units.
The volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas when both temperature and pressure are constant. The pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas when both temperature and volume are constant.
In layman's words, the volume of a fixed mass of gas is exactly proportional to temperature at constant pressure.
Thus, If the pressure and temperature remain constant, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles in the gas.
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what happens to halogens on going top to bottom in their group
they remain as they are and don't change their type
A man pulled a food cart 4.5 m to the right for 15 seconds. What is the average speed of the food cart to the nearest tenth of a m/s?
The average speed of the food cart to the nearest tenth of a m/s is 0.3 meter per second.
How do we calculate speed?Speed of any moving body will be calculated by using the below formula as:
Speed = Distance / Time
Given that, Distance travelled to the right side = 4.5m
Time to travel = 15 sec
On putting values on the above equation, we get
Speed = 4.5 / 15 = 0.3 m/s
Hence required speed is 0.3m/sec.
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If 35.4 liters of hydrogen gas are used, how many liters of nitrogen gas will be needed for the above reaction at STP?
Answer:
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a 5 g ice cube starts life at -1 C if 2182.5 j are added to it what will be the final temperature upon his demise ?
Answer:
Final Temp = 23.92°C
Explanation:
ΔH(total) = (m·c·ΔT)ice + (m·ΔH(f))melt'g + (m·c·ΔT)water
2182.5j = (5g)(2.092j/g·°C)(1°C) + (5g)(334.56j/g) + (5g)(4.184j/g·°C)(ΔT)
(2182.5 - 10.46 - 1672.8)j = 20.92j/°C·ΔT
ΔT = (2182.5 - 10.46 - 1672.8)j / 20.92j/°C = 23.92°C
Since the melting ice starts and ends at 0°C and is then warmed to 23.92°C then the temperature change is also the final temp of the water based upon given energy input values.
A reaction in the laboratory yields 5.98 g KAI(SO2)2, How many moles of potassium aluminum
sulfate were produced?
Answer:
0.0308 mol
Explanation:
In order to convert from grams of any given substance to moles, we need to use its molar mass:
Molar mass of KAI(SO₂)₂ = MM of K + MM of Al + (MM of S + 2*MM of O)*2Molar mass of KAI(SO₂)₂ = 194 g/molNow we calculate the number of moles of KAI(SO₂)₂ contained in 5.98 g:
5.98 g ÷ 194 g/mol = 0.0308 mol11) How many grams are in 2.3 moles of magnesium chloride, MgCl,?
Answer:
218.98 grams
Explanation:
Given that,
No. of moles, n = 2.3
The molar mass of magnesium chloride is 95.211 g/mol.
We need to find the mass of 2.3 moles of magnesium chloride.
We know that,
No. of moles = given mass/molar mass
Let m be the given mass. So,
[tex]m=n\times M\\\\=2.3\times 95.211 \\\\=218.98\ g[/tex]
So, the required mass is equal to 218.98 grams.
Nevada's annual precipitation averages between 21 and 24 cm. In comparison,Washington state averages between 96 and 97 cm of precipitation per year. Which of these factors has the greatest impact on the difference in precipitation between these two states?
Answer:
Mountain ranges and prevailing winds.
Explanation:
Mountain ranges and prevailing winds are the factors that is responsible for the difference in the precipitation between Nevada and Washington states. The Washington state is located along the coastal region of pacific ocean and having more mountain ranges which causes more rainfall in that region while on the other hand, Nevada state comprise of plateau, basins and far away from the ocean which is the main cause of lower rainfall as compared to Washington state.
What has caused air quality in United States to improve/get better since the 1950s?
Answer:
better mileage on cars, took lead out of paint, smaller packaging like for delivery and store products, EPA laws updating
Answer:
Reducing pollution from transportation sources has led to healthier air for Americans. In cities, smog has been visibly reduced.
Explanation:
i hope this helped
A balloon has a volume of 5.0 L at a pressure of 0.863 atm. What is the volume of the balloon in
liters if the atmospheric pressure is reduced to 0.321 atm?
Answer:
V₂ = 13.44 L
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial volume, V₁ = 5 L
Initial pressure, P₁ = 0.863 atm
Final pressure, P₂ = 0.321 atm
We need to find the final volume of the balloon. The relation between the volume and pressure is given by :
[tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex]
Where
V₂ is the volume of the balloon
So,
[tex]V_2=\dfrac{P_1V_1}{P_2}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{0.863 \times 5}{0.321 }\\\\V_2=13.44\ L[/tex]
So, the final volume of the balloon is equal to 13.44 L.
Which statement describes particles of an ideal gas, based on the kinetic molecular theory?
Answer:
There are 5 steps/rules of the ideal gases based on kinetic theory.
Explanation:
1. Particles in a gas are constant moving in random motion.
2. combined volume of the particles is negligible.
3. particles exert no forces on one another
4. any collisions between the particles are completely elastic
5. the average kinetic energy of particles is proportional to temperature in kelvins.
(I had help explaining steps from Sal Khan. I hope this helps! Have a great day!)
what is the nature of salt which is formed by the combination of weak acid and strong base And have a great day ❤️
When this gas is burned what will happen to the surface of this type of star?
Which part of homeostasis is this adorable puppy balancing out with his little stuffed animal buddy?
Body Temperature
Energy
Waste
Water Level
Cuteness
Plzzz help
Answer:
body temperature and energy
Please help me with this question!!
Answer: 824.6 g of NaCl are produced from 500.0 g of chlorine.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex] [tex]\text{Moles of} Cl_2=\frac{500.00g}{71g/mol}=7.04moles[/tex]
[tex]2Na+Cl_2\rightarrow 2NaCl[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] produce = 2 moles of [tex]NaCl[/tex]
Thus 7.04 moles of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] will produce=[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 7.04=14.08moles[/tex] of [tex]NaCl[/tex]
Mass of [tex]NaCl=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=14.08moles\times 58.5g/mol=824.26g[/tex]
Thus 824.6 g of NaCl are produced from 500.0 g of chlorine.
What method can be used to separate benzoic acid and potassium carbonate
Answer:
To separate the components, a water wash may be attempted to remove benzoic acid, but benzoic acid is not particularly water-soluble due to its nonpolar aromatic ring, and only small amounts would be extracted into the aqueous layer
The method that can be used to separate Benzoic acid and potassium carbonate is : The application of water wash separation method
Benzoic acid is slightly soluble in cold water but becomes more soluble as the temperature of water is increased. Water wash separation method is a methodology used for the selective removal of unwanted compounds in a mixture.
Separation method based on solubility water wash methodprecipitationThe separation of benzoic acid and potassium carbonate is based on the solubility differences between Benzoic acid and potassium carbonate when dissolved in a solvent ( water ) therefore the water wash separation method is the most effective method.
Hence we can conclude that The method that can be used to separate Benzoic acid and potassium carbonate is : The application of water wash separation method.
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I need help with this :/
Answer:
Blank 1: 1
Blank 2: 2
Blank 3: 1
Blank 4: 1
Explanation:
Assuming this is to balance the equation, write out the amount of each element you have on the reactants side and on the products side
Reactants Products
Ca 1 Ca 1
C 2 C 2
H 2 H 4
O 1 O 2
Comparing the two, we can see that hydrogen and oxygen have different amounts between reactants and products. Therefore, we need to multiply by some number to get the two equal. If we multiply the reactants by 2 we will get the correct amount in the products. So we put a 2 in front of the H₂O to signify this.
The balanced chemical reaction is
CaC₂ + 2 H₂O --> C₂H₂ + Ca(OH)₂
In a unit circle, ø = pi radians What is the terminal point? A. (1,0) B. (0,-1) C. (0,1) D. (-1,0)
Answer:
(-1,0)
Explanation:
2C2H6 + 7O2 ------> 4CO2 + 6H2O
If you are given 10 grams of C2H6 and 10 grams of O2 how many grams of H2O would you produce? Hint: find the limiting reactant. Answer should have 3 decimal places.
Right answer gets brainliest
We convert the masses of our reactants to moles and use the stoichiometric coefficients to determine which one of our reactants will be limiting.
Dividing the mass of each reactant by its molar mass:
(10 g C2H6)(30.069 g/mol) = 0.3326 mol C2H6
(10 g O2)(31.999 g/mol) = 0.3125 mol O2.
Every 2 moles of C2H6 react with 7 moles of O2. So the number of moles of O2 needed to react completely with 0.3326 mol C2H6 would be (0.3326)(7/2) = 1.164 mol O2. That is far more than the number of moles of O2 that we are given: 0.3125 moles. Thus, O2 is our limiting reactant.
Since O2 is the limiting reactant, its quantity will determine how much of each product is formed. We are asked to find the number of grams (the mass) of H2O produced. The molar ratio between H2O and O2 per the balanced equation is 6:7. That is, for every 6 moles of H2O that is produced, 7 moles of O2 is used up (intuitively, then, the number of moles of H2O produced should be less than the number of moles of O2 consumed).
So, the number of moles of H2O produced would be (0.3125 mol O2)(6 mol H2O/7 mol O2) = 0.2679 mol H2O. We multiply by the molar mass of H2O to convert moles to mass: (0.2679 mol H2O)(18.0153 g/mol) = 4.826 g H2O.
Given 10 grams of C2H6 and 10 grams of O2, 4.826 g of H2O are produced.
The pressure in a bicycle tire is 1.34atm at 33.0 ° C. At what temperature will the pressure inside the tire be 1.60atm?
Answer:
92.37°C
Explanation:
Assuming the volume remains the same in both the states ( bicycle tire).
Then as per ideal gas equation
[tex]P_1/T_1 = P_2/T_2[/tex]
where P1, P2 are pressure at two different states and T1, T2 are temperature at these two states
Given:
P1 = 1.34 atm, T1 = 33.0 ° C = 306K
P2 = 1.60 atm, T2 = ?
1.34/306 = 1.60/T_2
⇒ T2 = 1.60×306/1.34
= T2= 365.37K= 92.37°C
Explain why only one type of seismic wave was recorded at location B. (1 sentence only!)
Answer:
p wave
Explanation:
The P wave is designated the primary preliminary wave because it is the first to arrive at a seismic station after an earthquake. It travels at a speed usually less than 6 kilometers per second in the Earth's crust and jumps to 13 kilometers per second through the core.
When 1 mol of Zn reacts with 0.8 mol of HCI, which of the following will be true?
Answer:
Zn is the excess reagent
Explanation:
using details and examples from the text explain how the digestive system helps your body obtain the energy it needs
Answer:
Explanation:
Where is the youngest part of the ocean floor found?
A. along the deep sea trenches
B. where ocean sediments are the thickest
C. near ocean ridges
D. where Earth's magnetic field changes polarity
Answer:
the youngest crust of the ocean floor can be found near the seafloor
When(NH4)2SO4(aq) and Ba(NO3)2(aq) react
Answer:
1 (NH4)2SO4 + Ba(NO3)2 → NH4NO3 + BaSO4
2 (NH4)2SO4 + Ba(NO3)2 → Ba(SO4) + (NH4)(NO3)
Explanation:
How many grams of Fe2O3 are formed when 51.3 grams of iron, Fe, react completely with oxygen, O2? 4 Fe + 3 O2 --> 2 Fe2O3
The Fe is our limiting reactant here. First, convert the mass of Fe given to moles of Fe by dividing mass by the molar mass:
(51.3 g Fe)/(55.845 g/mol) = 0.9186 mol Fe.
According to the balanced equation, 2 moles of Fe2O3 are produced for every 4 moles of Fe that are consumed. In other words, half as many moles of Fe2O3 will be produced as there are Fe that react:
(0.9186 mol Fe)(2 mol Fe2O3/4 mol Fe) = 0.4593 mol Fe2O3.
Finally, convert the moles of Fe2O3 back to grams by multiplying by the molar mass of Fe2O3:
(0.4593 mol Fe2O3)(159.6882 g/mol) = 73.3 g Fe2O3.
So, 73.3 grams of Fe2O3 are formed.