Answer: capital loss of $200000
Explanation:
To solve the question goes thus:
Value of shares that was received from Jupiter = 300000 × $2 = $600,000
Cash received = $100,000
Total gotten = $700,000
We then deduct the value of stock that was foregone by Mars. This will be:
= $700,000 - $900,000
= - $200,000
Therefore, a capital loss of $200,000 would be disclosed in the Income tax return.
In a Lindahl equilibrium: Group of answer choices no one could be made better off by reducing his or her tax burden, all things equal. most but not all individuals are happy to pay their taxes to receive the benefits. the government must subsidize the project by using nontax financing schemes. everyone is willing to pay the taxes to receive the benefits.
Answer:
everyone is willing to pay the taxes to receive the benefits.
Explanation:
Taxation can be defined as the involuntary or compulsory fees levied on individuals or business entities by the government to generate revenues used for funding public institutions and activities.
The different types of tax include the following;
1. Income tax: a tax on the money made by workers in the state. This type of tax is paid by employees with respect to the amount of money they receive as their wages or salary.
2. Property tax: a tax based on the value of a person's home or business. It is mainly taxed on physical assets or properties such as land, building, cars, business, etc.
3. Sales tax: a tax that is a percent of the price of goods sold in retail stores. It is being paid by the consumers (buyers) of finished goods and services and then, transfered to the appropriate authorities by the seller.
A Lindahl equilibrium can be defined as an economic state in which there is a production of an optimal quantity of public goods and the cost of these goods is shared in a fair manner among everybody. It was developed by Erik Lindahl.
In a Lindahl equilibrium everyone is willing to pay the taxes to receive the benefits.
It doesn't surprise you at all that Alex is a bit confused by what these activities mean. You explain the following: Cash flows from operations are cash inflows and outflows caused by the restaurant's main business -- selling food and beverages and catering. Cash flows from investing are payments made to acquire long-term assets or cash received from the sale of long-term assets. Cash flows from financing reflect changes in debt, loans, or dividends. You're still getting a blank look from Alex, so you give him a series of examples to help him understand the different categories. Consider each of the following items and determine whether it affects cash flows from operating, investing, or financing, and whether it is a cash inflow or a cash outflow. Then drag and drop that item into the correct bucket and click Submit. 1. The restaurant buys a new 10-burner range and convection oven. 2. You pay off the mortgage on the building. 3. You obtain a short-term loan from the bank. 4. You pay the supplier for a shipment of meat. 5. You sell a used walk-in cooler. 6. A company pays for its catering bill by giving you a check. 7. You send in your quarterly estimated income tax payment. 8. The restaurant buys a new delivery truck to be used in its growing catering business. 9. You incorporate the restaurant and sell shares of stock. 10. You purchase the building next door to the restaurant so you can add more seating area for customers.A. Cash Inflow from Operations B. Cash Outflow from OperationsC. Cash Inflow from InvestingD. Cash Outflow from InvestingE. Cash Inflow from FinancingF. Cash Outflow from Financing
Answer:
Statement of Cash Flows Activities
1. Investing activity: D. Cash Outflow from Investing
2. Financing activity: F. Cash Outflow from Financing
3. Financing activity: E. Cash Inflow from Financing
4. Operating activity: B. Cash Outflow from Operations
5. Investing activity: C. Cash Inflow from Investing
6. Operating activity: A. Cash Inflow from Operations
7. Operating activity: B. Cash Outflow from Operations
8. Investing activity: D. Cash Outflow from Investing
9. Financing activity: E. Cash Inflow from Financing
10. Investing activity: D. Cash Outflow from Investing
Explanation:
a) Data and Options:
A. Cash Inflow from Operations
B. Cash Outflow from Operations
C. Cash Inflow from Investing
D. Cash Outflow from Investing
E. Cash Inflow from Financing
F. Cash Outflow from Financing
All the terms are already explained in the scenario.
Samuelson Electronics has a required payback period of 4 years for all of its projects. Currently, the firm is analyzing two independent projects. Project A has an expected payback period of 3.1 years and a net present value of $42,000. Project B has an expected payback period of 4.1 years with a net present value of $2,640. Which project(s) should be accepted based on the payback decision rule?
(4) Asset A has an expected return of 15% and a Sharpe ratio of .4. Asset B has an expected return of 20% and a Sharpe ratio of .3. A rational risk-averse investor would prefer a portfolio using the risk-free asset and ______. A. asset A B. asset B C. no risky asset D. not enough information to determine the answer
Answer: A. Asset A
Explanation:
The Sharpe ratio is used to adjust the return earned on an asset based on its risk. This allows investors to know the returns they are getting for risk being taken.
A higher Sharpe ratio is preferred to a lower one as it shows that more returns are being received per risk taken. A rational risk averse investor would therefore pick Asset A because they would be getting more return for the risk they take regardless of how little this risk is.
The nation of Cantania regularly experiences changes in its national budget situation. In some years, Cantania operates with a budget deficit, while in other years it experiences a budget surplus. Please classify each of the possible consequences into the appropriate category of the budget circumstance most likely to cause them.
Category:
a. Cantania experiences an increase in budget surplus
b. Cantania experiences an increase in budget deficit
1. Cantania's government increases its demand for financial capital.
2. Interest rates in Cantania rise.
3. The government Of Cantania stops borrowing frorn foreign nations
4. More funds are made available for private investment in physical capital
Budget Surplus refers to a situation where the government's income exceeds its expenditure.
Budget Deficit is when the government's expenditure exceeds its income.
Budget Surplus3. The government Of Cantania stops borrowing from foreign nations
The government would stop borrowing from foreign nations because they will have a surplus to fund what it is they need to fund without seeking excess capital.
4. More funds are made available for private investment in physical capital.
With the government in surplus, they will not need to borrow from the market which would leave enough funds for the private sector to borrow and invest in physical capital.
Budget Deficit.1. Cantania's government increases its demand for financial capital.
The government would demand more financial capital to enable it fund the deficit.
2. Interest rates in Cantania rise.
Interests rates will rise as the government borrows funds because they will borrow a significant amount which would reduce the supply of loanable funds thereby increasing rates.
Solvency refers to: A. long-term ability to generate sufficient cash to satisfy plant capacity needs, fuel growth, and to repay debt when due. B. short-term ability to fund the company's operating needs. C. long-term ability to generate cash to for plant capacity needs and to fuel growth. D. the company's ability to generate sufficient cash to repay debt when due.
Answer:
A. long-term ability to generate sufficient cash to satisfy plant capacity needs, fuel growth, and to repay debt when due.
Explanation:
Solvency is defined as the long-term ability of a business the generate enough cash flow that will allow it to continue its operations and also to pay of its debt when due.
It is used as a measure of the financial health of the business.
A business with good solvency has a high probability of remaining in operation for the foreseeable future.
Ratchet Manufacturing anticipates total sales for August, September, and October of $370,000, $295,000, and $305,500 respectively. Cash sales are normally 25% of total sales and the remaining sales are on credit. All credit sales are collected in the first month after the sale. Compute the amount of cash received for September.Multiple Choice$498,750.$351,250.$166,250.$277,500.$221,250.
Answer:
$351,250
Explanation:
Computation for the amount of cash received for September
September cash sales $73,750
(25% × $295,000)
August credit sales $277,500
(75% × $370,000)
Cash collected in September $351,250
($73,750+$277,500)
Therefore the amount of cash received for September will be $351,250
On June 3, Novak Company sold to Chester Company merchandise having a sale price of $3,100 with terms of 2/10, n/60, f.o.b. shipping point. An invoice totaling $99, terms n/30, was received by Chester on June 8 from John Booth Transport Service for the freight cost. On June 12, the company received a check for the balance due from Chester Company.Prepare journal entries on the Sage Company books to record all the events noted above under each of the following bases.
(1) Sales and receivables are entered at gross selling price.
(2) Sales and receivables are entered at net of cash discounts.
(If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
No.
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
(1)
June 3June 12
June 12
(2)
June 3June 12 June 3June 12
SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS
LINK TO TEXT
Prepare the journal entry under basis 2, assuming that Chester Company did not remit payment until July 29. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
July 29
SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS
LINK TO TEXT
Answer:
(a) Date Account Titles & Explanation Debit Credit
1. Jun-03 Accounts Receivable-Chester Company $3,100
Sales $3,100
(To record sales)
Jun-12 Cash $3,038
Sales Discounts $62
(3,100*2%)
Accounts ReceivableChester Company $3,100
(To record payment received)
2. Jun-03 Accounts Receivable-Chester Company $3,038
($3,100*0.98)
Sales $3,038
(To record sales)
Jun-12 Cash $3,038
Accounts Receivable-Chester Company $3,038
(To record payment received)
(b) Date Account Titles & Explanation Debit Credit
Jul-29 Cash $3,100
Accounts Receivable—Chester Company $3,038
Sales Discounts Forfeited $62
(To record payment received)
On January 1, 2020 Roberts acquires 100% of Smith by issuing 100,000 shares (par value $2, fair value $10). Smith will remain as a wholly owned subsidiary of Roberts. At acquisition date, Smith had a book value of assets of $800,000 and a book value of liabilities of $200,000. Included in the assets Smith had land with a book value of $400,000 and a fair value of $330,000. Included in the liabilities, Smith had a Note Payable with a book value of $120,000 and a fair value of $80,000. What is the amount of goodwill or gain on bargain purchase at January 1, 2020.
Answer:
$430,000
Explanation:
The excess of Purchase Price over the Net Assets taken over is known as Goodwill.
Acquisition of Assets and Liabilities of a subsidiary are made at their Acquisition date Fair Value amounts.
Assets Fair Value
Book Value $800,000
Adjust Land Revalued ($70,000)
Assets fair value $730,000
Liabilities Fair Value
Book Value $200,000
Adjust Note Payable Revalued ($40,000)
Liabilities fair value $160,000
Now,
Net Assets Acquired = $730,000 - $160,000 = $570,000
Purchase Price = 100,000 x $10 = $1,000,000
Goodwill = $430,000
Therefore,
the amount of goodwill or gain on bargain purchase at January 1, 2020 is $430,000
Short Answer: A marketing specialist needed to find a new way of marketing the company's main product to its potential clients. While watching a movie one evening, the marketing specialist saw a scene that gave her some novel thoughts for a new marketing plan. According to the creative process model, which is the stage in the creative process, which is the stage before this, and which is the stage after this
Answer: The stage in the creative process is the evaluation stage.
The stage before this is the Illumination stage.
The stage after this is the verification stage.
Explanation:
The creative process is simply about how ideas evolve to its final stage through through the way we think and our actions. For one to do this, the individual must possess problem-solving skills and be able to think critically. The stages involved are:
1. Preparation
2. Incubation
3. Illumination
4. Evaluation
5. Verification.
Based on the question, the marketing specialist is in the evaluation stage.
The stage before this is the Illumination stage and the stage after this is the verification stage.
In the illumination stage, new connections are being formed and the individual gets answer to his or her creative quest.
The verification stage is the final stage and this is when the creative process becomes a reality and the idea is then shared.
The table below represents daily production possibilities for a typical worker in both China and the United States, assuming that only two types of goods are produced in each country: food and textiles. (Put your answers in decimal form to two decimal places.)
Output per Worker per Day (unit)
Food Textiles
China 1 2
United States 9 3
The opportunity cost of 1 more unit of The opportunity cost of 1 more unit of food in China is giving up________ food in the United States is giving up_________ units of textiles. The opportunity cost of 1 more unit of textiles in China is giving up _________ textiles in the United States is giving up _______ units of food.The opportunity cost of 1 more unit of China has the comparative advantage in the production of and the United States has the comparative advantage in the production of _______
Answer
Answer
Answer
Answer
The opportunity cost of producing 1 more unit of food in China is giving up 2 units of textiles.
The opportunity cost of producing 1 more unit of food in the United States is giving up 0.33 units of textiles.
The opportunity cost of producing 1 more unit of textiles in China is giving up 0.5 units of food.
The opportunity cost of producing 1 more unit of textiles in the United States is giving up 3 units of food.
It is clear from the above that China has a comparative advantage in producing textiles while the United States has a comparative advantage in producing food.
What are opportunity costs and examples?The opportunity cost is time spent studying and that money to spend on something else. A farmer chooses to plant wheat; the opportunity cost is planting a different crop or alternate use of the resources (land and farm equipment). A commuter takes the train to work instead of driving.
Learn more about opportunity costs here https://brainly.com/question/8846809
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How does the employment outlook for financial counselors compare to other occupations between 2010 and 2020?
a. worse than average
b. better than average
c. impossible to tell due to lack of data
d. average
Answer:
I believe the answer is b
Explanation:
Congress passed so many protections bills throughout the years.
Answer:
B. better than average
Explanation:
It is better because we have advanced in our financial educations, and data reporting. We also advanced in our employment fields. This affects the way it heads because the more people are employed the more people need financial counselors. Frome 2010 we only had a limited number of financial counselors, only 44% of them actually knew what they were doing. Surprisingly before 2010, they actually had more counselors, and by 2010 it fell by 1.9% it may seem small but that's a big number. Know in 2020, we had over 12,098 financial counselors, and 98.7% of them knew exactly what they were doing, the counselor administration reported a spike of 13.908%, this was the most they had seen since 1998. Industries helped this climax change, mainly the automotive and the technological industries. Soon the White House and the OHH made a new administrative group the AFC, basically, this said that if a financial counselor was not an A-certified Financial counselor they were not employed by the U.S.
On January 1, 2019, Lightfoot Corporation issues 10%, 5-year bonds with a face value of $275,000 when the effective interest rate is 9%. Interest is to be paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Prepare calculations to prove that the selling price of the bonds is $285,880.07. Click here to access the tables to use with this exercise. Round your answers to two decimal places, if necessary.
Answer:
Value of bond = Present value of coupon payments + Present value of maturity or par value
Present value of coupon payments:
Coupon is semi annual = 275,000 * 10% * 1/2
= $13,750
Interest = 9%/ 2 = 4.5%
Duration = 5 * 2 = 10 semi annual periods
Present value will be that of an annuity as this cash flow is fixed:
= 13,750 * (1 - (1 + 4.5%)⁻¹⁰) / 4.5%
= $108,799.87
Present value of par value:
= 275,000 / ( 1 + 4.5%)¹⁰
= 177,080.11
Value of bond:
= 108,799.87 + 177,080.11
= $285,879.98
= $285,880
Proven.
Difference due to rounding errors.
Explain with examples, the process of screening and evaluating new venture opportunities.
Pension Plan Entries Yuri Co. operates a chain of gift shops. The company maintains a defined contribution pension plan for its employees. The plan requires quarterly installments to be paid to the funding agent, Whims Funds, by the fifteenth of the month following the end of each quarter. Assume that the pension cost is $182,100 for the quarter ended December 31. Journalize the entry to record the accrued pension liability payment to the funding agent on January 15.
Answer:
December 31
Dr Pension expense $182,100
Cr Unfunded pension Liabiltiy $182,100
January 15
Dr Unfunded pension Liabiltiy $182,100
Cr Cash $182,100
Explanation:
Preparation of the entry to record the accrued pension liability payment to the funding agent on January 15
December 31
Dr Pension expense $182,100
Cr Unfunded pension Liabiltiy $182,100
(Being to record quarterly pension Liabiltiy)
January 15
Dr Unfunded pension Liabiltiy $182,100
Cr Cash $182,100
( Being to record the accrued pension liability payment to the funding agent)
do you really think reseller partners will help out to uplift the factors of macro environment?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
I tell you that if you rake all the leaves in my yard, I will show up to Business Law class next week. You immediately come over and start raking the leaves. Halfway through the job you decide to leave to do some extra Business Law reading for fun. I run after you and say, "you didn’t finish, I will sue you for this!" Your best defense is:
Answer: d. There was no valid consideration
Explanation:
Valid consideration is a clause in contract law that states that the contract cannot be valid if both sides did not make a promise to fulfil some duty to each other.
You made a promise that you would come to Business Law class if I raked the yard, however, I never made a promise that I would rake the yard if you came to class. There was therefore no valid consideration.
The following account balances were taken from the adjusted trial balance for Capstone Messenger Service, a delivery service firm, for the fiscal year ended April 30, 20Y7: Depreciation Expense $9,800 Fees Earned 520,400 Insurance Expense 1,860 Miscellaneous Expense 3,920 Rent Expense 74,500 Salaries Expense 261,700 Supplies Expense 3,330 Utilities Expense 28,400 Prepare an income statement.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the income statement is presented below:
Revenues
Fees earned $520,400
Total revenues $520,400
Less expenses:
Depreciation Expense $9,800
Insurance Expense $1,860
Miscellaneous Expense $3,920
Rent Expense $74,500
Salaries Expense $261,700
Supplies Expense $3,330
Utilities Expense $28,400
Total expenses $383,510
Net income $136,890
1.15
This financial statement reflects the flow of money in and out of a business.
occeed cash flow
Stato
Total: 15 marks
Question 2
Answer:
cash flow statement
Explanation:
because it determines the inflows and outflows of the business
An online shopping website sold many email addresses in its database to another firm for a large sum of money. The new firm now has access to data of several customers and can use them to increase its sales. What does the selling of user data highlight?
A.
violating user privacy
B.
cleansing data
C.
classifying customers
D.
applying direct marketing
E.
using multiple data sources
Answer:
A.) violating user policy
Select the correct answer.
Which of these trainings does the hospitality certification provide?
OA. ensures the safety of the food served
OB. safely serve alcohol to other individuals
OC. food has been produced and handled according to the recognized standards
OD. create the ultimate experience
Answer:
I think its all of the above or D
A prospective employer reviews an applicant's work history and personal references. In
addition, he or she may review the applicant's credit report. Why would an employer be
interested in the credit report of a job applicant when making hiring decisions?
Answer: Responsibility check.
Explanation:
A person's credit report can sometimes tell an employer what they need to know about how the prospective employee can handle responsibility because it shows how the person handles their financial obligations.
For instance, a person who's report shows is in financial distress will not be considered very responsible as opposed to some whose credit report is in good shape. To put it in perspective, would a bank like to hire a teller in financial distress? Chances are very negative for that.
Returns on ABC, Inc. are forecast to be the following: State Probability Return Boom 0.25 30% Normal 0.65 15% Bust 0.10 -14% What is the standard deviation of this company’s stock? Returns on ABC, Inc. are forecast to be the following: State Probability Return Boom 0.25 30% Normal 0.65 15% Bust 0.10 -14% What is the standard deviation of this company’s stock? 11.82% 11.56% 11.32% 11.07% 10.83%
Answer:
Standard deviation=11.82%
Explanation:
Standard deviation is measure of the total risks of an investment. It measures the volatility in return of an investment as a result of both systematic and non-systematic risks. Non-systematic risk includes risk that are unique to a company like poor management, legal suit against the company .
Standard deviation is the sum of the squared deviation of the individual return from the mean return under different scenarios
Expected return (r) = (30% × 0.25 ) + (15% × 0.65) + (-14%× 0.10)=15.8%
Outcome (R- r )^2 × P
Boom (30%-15.8)^2× 0.25 = 50.05
Normal (15%-15.8)^2×0.65 = 0.47
Bust ( 13.6%- 15.8)^2 ×0.1= 89.10
139.63
Standard deviation =√139.63= 11.82%
Standard deviation=11.82%
If the coupon interest rate remains constant from the time of issue until the bond matures, then the bond is called afixed-rate bond. The contract that describes the terms of a borrowing arrangement between a firm that sells a bond issue and the investors who purchase the bonds is called the . When are issuers more likely to call an outstanding bond issue
Answer:
If the coupon interest rate remains constant from the time of issue until the bond matures, then the bond is called a FIXED-RATE bond.
A fixed rate bond will see its coupon interest rate remain the same during the entire duration of the bond.
The contract that describes the terms of a borrowing arrangement between a firm that sells a bond issue and the investors who purchase the bonds is called the INDENTURE.
An indenture in the context of a bond is a legal agreement that states the terms that the investors and the bond issuer will abide by which makes it a borrowing arrangement.
When are issuers more likely to call an outstanding bond issue?
a. When interest rates are lower than they were when the bonds were issued.
When interest rates are lower, issuers are more likely to call a bond so that they can be able to reissue another bond at a lower interest which would then reduce their interest payments.
Identify which of the following statements is true. Group of answer choices All of the above are false. If a C corporation does not distribute its income to its shareholders annually, double taxation cannot occur. C corporation operating losses are deductible by the individual shareholders. Capital losses incurred by a C corporation can be used to offset the corporation's ordinary income.
Answer:
All of these are false
Explanation:
The c corporation is a corporation that is entered if the investors or shareholders are large. That is they exceed 100. The investors or shareholders pay taxes on dividends. They are subjected to what is called double taxation and are taxed separately from the owners. The obligations of the corporation are not personal to any individual and liability of the owners, workers or shareholders are limited
The following is a list of account titles and amounts (dollars in millions) from a recent annual report of Calvin, Inc., a leading manufacturer of games, toys, and interactive entertainment software for children and families:
Buildings and improvements $195
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 165
Allowance for doubtful accounts 39
Other noncurrent assets 210
Accumulated amortization (other intangibles) 819
Cash and cash equivalents 636
Goodwill 469
Machinery, equipment, and software 418
Accumulated depreciation 417
Inventories 300
Tools, dies, and molds 71
Other intangibles 1,359
Land and improvements 15
Accounts receivable 641
Required:
Prepare the asset section of the balance sheet for Calvin, Inc., classifying the assets into Current Assets, Property, Plant, and Equipment (net), and Other Assets.
Answer:
ASSETS
NON -CURRENT ASSETS
Buildings and improvements 195
Land and improvements 15
Other intangibles 1,359
Machinery, equipment, and software 418
Tools, dies, and molds 71
Accumulated depreciation (417)
Goodwill 469
Accumulated amortization (other intangibles) (819)
TOTAL NON -CURRENT ASSETS 1,291
CURRENT ASSETS
Inventories 300
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 165
Allowance for doubtful accounts (39)
Accounts receivable 641
Other noncurrent assets 210
Cash and cash equivalents 636
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 1,613
TOTAL ASSETS 2,904
Explanation:
Non-current assets are assets of a long term nature ,exceeding period of 12 months.
Current assets are assets of a short term nature, not exceeding a period of 12 months.
WalkLikeYou, Corp. is a specialty athletic shoe manufacturer which uses a job order costing system. The following information below is given for WalkLikeYou:
As of January 31 As of February 28
Inventory account balances:
Raw materials inventory $42,000 $30,000
Work in process inventory $9,200 $20,600
Finished goods $56,000 $33,500
Additional information for the month ended February 28:
Raw materials purchased $198,000
Factory payroll $150,000
Actual factory overhead costs:
Indirect materials $15,000
Indirect labor $34,500
Other overhead costs $13,500
Sales $1,100,000
Predetermined overhead rate (based on direct labor costs) = 55% of DL costs
Compute the following amounts for the month of February. You must show all of your work, either using formulas or using T-accounts.
a. Cost of direct materials used.
b. Total manufacturing costs.
c. Cost of goods manufactured.
d. Cost of goods sold.(ignore effects of underapplied / overapplied overhead)
e. Gross profit.
f. Overapplied or underapplied overhead.
Answer:
a. $195,000
b. $423,525
c. $412,125
d. $434,625
e. $665,375
f. $525 over-applied
Explanation:
a. Cost of direct materials used.
Cost of direct materials used = Opening Materials Inventory + Materials Purchase - Ending Materials Inventory - Indirect materials
= $42,000 + $198,000 - $30,000 - $15,000
= $195,000
b. Total manufacturing costs.
Total manufacturing costs = Variable Manufacturing Costs + Fixed Manufacturing Costs
Total manufacturing costs calculation
Direct materials $195,000
Direct Labor ($150,000 - $34,500) $115,500
Indirect materials $15,000
Indirect labor $34,500
Other overhead costs - applied ($115,500 x 55%) $63,525
Total Cost $423,525
c. Cost of goods manufactured.
Cost of goods manufactured = Opening Work In Process + Total manufacturing costs - Closing Work In Process
= $9,200 + $423,525 - $20,600
= $412,125
d. Cost of goods sold.
Cost of goods sold = Opening Finished Goods Inventory + Cost of goods manufactured - Closing Finished Goods Inventory
= $56,000 + $412,125 - $33,500
= $434,625
e. Gross profit.
Gross profit = Sales - Cost of goods sold
= $1,100,000 - $434,625
= $665,375
f. Overapplied or underapplied overhead
If Actual Overheads > Applied Overheads, we have under-applied overheads
and
If Applied Overheads > Actual Overheads, we have over-applied overheads
where,
Actual Overheads = $15,000 + $34,500 + $13,500 = $63,000
Applied Overheads = $63,525
Over-applied overheads = Applied Overheads - Actual Overheads
= $63,525 - $63,000
= $525
Pension data for Coda Corporation included the following for the current calendar year: Service cost $ 112,000 PBO, January 1 810,000 Plan assets, January 1 860,000 Amortization of prior service cost 6,600 Amortization of net loss 2,600 Discount rate, 8% Expected return on plan assets, 10% Actual return on plan assets, 12% Required: Determine pension expense for the year. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)
Answer:
Pension expense $100,000
Explanation:
The computation of the pension expense for the year is shown below:
Service cost $112,000
Interest cost $64,800 ($810,000 × 8%)
Amortization of prior service cost $6,600
Amortization of net loss $2,600
Less: Expected return on plan assets -$86,000 ($860,000 × 10%)
Pension expense $100,000
Implying Bad News (L.O. 3) YOUR TASK Revise the following statements to imply the bad news. If possible, use passive-voice verbs and subordi-nate clauses to further de-emphasize the bad news. DIRECT REFUSAL: We cannot send you a price list, nor can we sell our lawn mowers directly to customers. We sell only through authorized dealers, and your dealer is HomeCo. IMPLIED REFUSAL: Our lawn mowers are sold only through authorized dealers, and your dealer is HomeCo.
a. We are sorry to tell you that we cannot ship our hand-dipped chocolate-covered fresh strawberries c.o.d. Your order was not accompanied by payment, so we are not shipping it. We have it ready, though, and will rush it to its destination as soon as you call us with your credit card number.
b. Unfortunately, we find it impossible to contribute to your excellent and worthwhile fund-raising campaign this year. At present all the funds of our organization are needed to lease equipment and offices for our new branch in Scottsdale. We hope to be able to support this commendable endeavor in the future.
c. Because of the holiday period, all our billboard space was used this month. Therefore, we are sorry to say that we could not give your charitable group free display space. However, next month, after the holidays, we hope to display your message as we promised.
Answer:
Implying Bad News
Direct Refusal Implied Refusal
a. Our hand-dipped chocolate-covered fresh strawberries
are prepaid before delivery.
b. Our contribution to your fundraising campaign will not be
forthcoming this year.
c. Our billboard space was used up this month. We shall
display your message from next month.
Explanation:
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Computing Retained Earnings and Preparing a Classified Balance SheetThe following data, in no particular order, are from the accounts of Brown Corp. as of December 31, 2020, its annual year-end. All amounts are accurate, all accounts have normal balances, and total debits equal total credits.Accounts payable (trade) $28,000 Deferred revenue $7,000Debt retirement fund (long-term) 14,000 Cash dividends payable 17,500Accounts receivable 59,500 Inventory 105,000Income taxes payable 14,000 Land held for future business site 63,000Short-term investments, marketable securities(cost which approximates fair value) 35,000 Equipment and furniture 245,000Bonds payable (long-term) 178,500 Net income for 2020 122,500Accumulated depreciation, equipment and furniture 21,000 Dividends (cash) declared (a debit) 10,500Common stock, par $1 (300,000 shares authorized) 245,000 Prepaid expenses (short-term) 3,500Cash 70,000 Patent 14,000Retained earnings, December 31, 2019 59,500 Prepaid rent (long-term) 7,000Allowance for doubtful accounts 7,000 Investment in capital stock of Zinc ProductsCorporation (long-term) 91,000Premium on common stock 17,500Requireda. Compute the year-end balance of retained earnings. b. Prepare a classified balance sheet as of December 31, 2020.Do not use negative signs with any of your answers.
Answer:
a. Retained Earnings:
Retained earnings, December 31, 2019 $59,500
Net income for 2020 122,500
Dividends (cash) declared (a debit) (10,500)
Retained earnings, December 31, 2020 $171,500
b. Classified Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2020
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash $70,000
Accounts receivable 59,500
Allowance for doubtful accounts 7,000 52,500
Inventory 105,000
Prepaid expenses (short-term) 3,500
Short-term investments 35,000 $266,000
Long-term Investments:
Investment (long-term) 91,000
Prepaid rent (long-term) 7,000
Debt retirement fund (long-term) 14,000 $112,000
Long-term Assets:
Land held for future business site 63,000
Equipment and furniture 245,000
Accumulated depreciation,
equipment and furniture 21,000 224,000
Patent 14,000 $301,000
Total assets $679,000
Liabilities and Equities
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable (trade) $28,000
Deferred revenue 7,000
Income taxes payable 14,000
Cash dividends payable 17,500 $66,500
Long-term Liabilities:
Bonds payable (long-term) $178,500
Total liabilities $245,000
Equities:
Common stock, par $1
(300,000 shares authorized) $245,000
Premium on common stock 17,500
Retained earnings, December 31, 2020 171,500 $434,000
Total liabilities and equity $679,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Accounts payable (trade) $28,000
Deferred revenue $7,000
Cash dividends payable 17,500
Income taxes payable 14,000
Bonds payable (long-term) 178,500
Common stock, par $1
(300,000 shares authorized) 245,000
Premium on common stock 17,500
Retained earnings, December 31, 2020 $171,500
Cash 70,000
Accounts receivable 59,500
Allowance for doubtful accounts 7,000
Inventory 105,000
Prepaid expenses (short-term) 3,500
Short-term investments 35,000
Investment (long-term) 91,000
Prepaid rent (long-term) 7,000
Debt retirement fund (long-term) 14,000
Land held for future business site 63,000
Equipment and furniture 245,000
Accumulated depreciation,
equipment and furniture 21,000
Patent 14,000