Managers spend less on prevention costs because managers are typically evaluated on a short-term basis, while investments in prevention may experience long gestation periods to returns and their ROIs may be uncertain. The given statement is True.
What is the cost-benefit analysis rule?When possible, cost-benefit analysis involves quantifying and monetizing the potential costs and benefits of regulation and otherwise describing them in qualitative terms.
In general, a cost-benefit analysis is based on three key indicators: the net present value (NPV), the economic rate of return (ERR), and the benefit-cost ratio. Each of these three indicators evaluates the project's viability, and when combined, they provide a realistic picture of the IPF.
Thus, the given statement is true.
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Kingbird Company leased equipment from Costner Company, beginning on December 31, 2019. The lease term is 4 years and requires equal rental payments of $32,230 at the beginning of each year of the lease, starting on the commencement date (December 31, 2019). The equipment has a fair value at the commencement date of the lease of $120,000, an estimated useful life of 4 years, and no estimated residual value. The appropriate interest rate is 5%. Prepare Kingbird's 2019 and 2020 journal entries, assuming Kingbird depreciates similar equipment it owns on a straight-line basis.
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Answer:
Kingbird's 2019 and 2020 journal entries, assuming Kingbird depreciates similar equipment it owns on a straight-line basis is prepared in the table below.
_____________________________
Date: 12/31/2019
Account: Right of use asset. Debit: $120,000
Account: Lease liability. Credit: $120,000
(To record lease liability)
_____________________________
Date: 12/31/2019
Account: Lease liability. Debit: $32,230
Account: Cash. Credit: $32,320
(To record lease payment)
_____________________________
Date: 12/31/2020
Account: Interest Expense ($120,000-$32,230)*5%. Debit: $4,389
Account: Lease Liability (Plug in) ($32,320 - $4,389). Debit: $27,841
Account: Cash. Credit: $32,320
______________________________
Date: 12/31/2020
Account: Amortization Expense. Debit: $30,000
Account: Right of use asset. Credit: $30,000
(To record amortization) $120,000/4 years
_____________________________
Closet Links Clothing Company provided the following manufacturing costs for the month of June. Direct labor cost $ 132 comma 000 Direct materials cost 83 comma 000 Equipment depreciation (straightminusline) 20 comma 000 Factory insurance 18 comma 000 Factory manager's salary 10 comma 000 Janitor's salary 3 comma 000 Packaging costs 19 comma 800 Property taxes 16 comma 000 From the above information, calculate Closet Link's total variable costs.
Answer:
Closet Link's total variable costs is $234,800
Explanation:
Given:
Direct labor cost = $ 132,000
Direct materials cost = $83,000
Equipment depreciation (straight-line) = $20,000
Factory insurance = $18,000
Factory manager's salary = $10,000
Janitor's salary = $3,000
Packaging costs = $19,800
Property taxes = $16,000
Total variable costs = Direct materials cost + Direct labor cost + Packaging costs
= $83,000 + $132,000 + $19,800 = $234,800
Skolits Corp. issued 20-year bonds 2 years ago at a coupon rate of 8.9 percent. The bonds make semiannual payments. If these bonds currently sell for 110 percent of par value, what is the YTM
Answer:
The YTM is 7.85%
Explanation:
Since 20 year bonds were issued 2 years ago,
Time to Maturity = 18 years
Coupon Rate = 8.9%
Lets assume that the par value of the bond is $100
The bonds make semi-annual payments,
Therefore, number of periods = 18 × 2 = 36
Semi-annual Coupon =( 8.9% × 100 ) / 2 = $4.45
Current Value of Bond = 110% of par value = 1.1 × 100 = $110
YTM is the discount rate which makes the present value of all the future cash flows equal to the current value of the bond, that is $110 , which means
110 = [tex]4.45/(1+r)^1[/tex] + [tex]4.45/(1+r)^2[/tex] + ... + [tex]4.45/(1+r)^{35[/tex] + [tex]104.45/(1+ r)^{36[/tex]
where, r is YTM/2
r = 3.927%
Therefore, YTM = 3.927 × 2 = 7.85%
Cullumber Company purchased machinery on January 1 at a list price of $320000, with credit terms 4/10, n/30. Payment was made within the discount period. Cullumber paid $21750 sales tax on the machinery and paid installation charges of $5900. Prior to installation, Cullumber paid $11200 to pour a concrete slab on which to place the machinery. What is the total cost of the new machinery
Answer:
the total cost of the new machinery is $302,550
Explanation:
Cost of a Property Plant and Equipment (PPE) item includes Purchase price of asset and other costs directly incurred in bringing the asset in the location and condition required by management for operation excluding taxes that can be claimed.
Thus the Cost of this Machinery Can be Calculated as :
List Price $320,000
Less Cash Discount at 4% ($12,800)
Purchase Price $307,200
Less Sales Tax ($21,750)
$285,450
Add installation charges $5,900
Add Cost of concrete slab $11,200
Total Cost of Machinery $302,550
Suppose a firm’s sales for the year = $1200 and its average receivables balance is $200. What is the firm’s Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio, expressed in days (not times per year)?
Answer:
61 days
Explanation:
Accounts receivable turn over ratio is an efficiency ratio that is used to calculate how efficiently a company is receiving its sales on account payments . This measures the number of times in a period that a company collects its average accounts receivable.
When expressed in days , it reveals the number of days it takes a sales on account customer to make payment
Workings
Annual sales = 1200
Average receivable balance = 200
Receivable turnover ratio = Annual sales /average receivable balance
1200/ 200 = 6
Account receivable turnover ratio in days = 365/receivable turnover ration
365/6 = 60.8 days = approximately 61 days
This shows that it takes a customer approximately 61 days to pay their purchase on account which
Monson sells 29 units for $50 each on December 15. Monson uses a perpetual inventory system. Determine the costs assigned to ending inventory when costs are assigned based on the weighted average method. (Round your per unit costs to 2 decimal places.)
The complete question:
Trey Monson starts a merchandising business on December 1 and enters into the following three inventory purchases. Also, on December 15, Monson sells 29 units for $50 each.
Purchases on December 7 20 units at $20.00 each
Purchases on December 14 34 units at $30.00 each
Purchases on December 21 30 units at $36.00 each
Monson uses a perpetual inventory system. Determine the costs assigned to ending inventory when costs are assigned based on the weighted average method. (Round your per-unit costs to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
Trey MonsonDetermination of the cost of Ending Inventory based on the Weighted Average Method:Date Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost
Dec. 7 Purchase 20 $20 $400
Dec. 14 Purchase 34 30 1,020
Total 54 26.30 $1,420 .20
Dec. 15 Sale -29 26.30 -762.70
Dec 15 Balance 25 26.30 $657.50
Dec. 21 Purchase 30 36 1,080
Dec. 21 Available 55 31.59 $1,737.50
Dec. 31 Ending Inventory 55 $31.59 $1,737.50
Explanation:
To use the weighted average method, we divide the cost of goods available for sale by the number of units available for sale, which yields the weighted-average cost per unit. The cost of goods available for sale is the sum of beginning inventory and net purchases.
A company had net sales of $21,500 and ending accounts receivable of $2,700 for the current period. Its days' sales uncollected equals: (Use 365 days a year.) Multiple Choice 8.0 days. 58.9 days. 45.8 days. 7.4 days. 45.2 days.
Answer:
45.8 days
Explanation:
The computation of the days sales uncollected is shown below:
But before that first we need to find out the inventory turnover ratio which is
Inventory turnover ratio = Sales ÷ Accounts receivable
= $21,500 ÷ $2,700
= 7.96 times
Now Days sales uncollected is
= 365 ÷ Inventory turnover ratio
= 365 ÷ 7.96
= 45.8 days
We simply applied the above formulas
Using both the supply and demand for bonds and liquidity preference framework, show how interest rate are affected when the riskiness of bonds rises. Are the results the same in the two frame works
Answer:
Yes, the results are the same in both frameworks. Please see below for explanation.
Explanation:
With regards to the bond supply and demand framework, people will look to buy more bonds since they are more wealthy now. Hence, the supply of bonds will increase. The supply curve and the demand curve will both move to the right, with the former shifting more than the latter. The equilibrium interest rate will increase.
With regards to the liquidity preference framework, once the economy experiences a positive shift, there will also be an increase in the demand for money. People will make an increased number of transactions as well and hence, the demand curve will move towards the right. The equilibrium interest rate will rise too.
Daniel acquires a 30 percent interest in the PPZ Partnership from Paolo, an existing partner, for $48,000 of cash. The PPZ Partnership has borrowed $19,000 of recourse liabilities as of the date Daniel bought the interest. What is Daniel's basis in his partnership interest
QS 9-13 Note receivable interest and maturity LO P4 On December 1, Daw Co. accepts a $12,000, 45-day, 7% note from a customer. (1) Prepare the year-end adjusting entry to record accrued interest revenue on December 31. (2) Prepare the entry required on the note's maturity date assuming it is honored. (Use 360 days a year.)
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below;
a. Interest receivable Dr ($12,000 × 7% × 30 days ÷ 360 days) $70
To Interest revenue $70
(Being the interest revenue is recorded)
For recording this we debited the interest receivable as it increased the asset and credited the interest revenue as it also increased the revenue
b. Cash Dr $12,105
To interest receivable $70
To interest revenue ($12,000 × 7% × 15 days ÷ 360 days) $35
To Note receivable $12,000
(being cash received is recorded)
For recording this we debited the cash as it increased the assets and credited the interest receivable, interest revenue and note receivable as it decreased the asset and increased the revenue
Roy Company manufactures a product in Departments A and B. Materials are added at the beginning of the process in Department B. Roy uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. Conversion costs for Department B were 50% complete with respect to the 6,000 units in the beginning work in process and 75% complete with respect to the 8,000 units in the ending work in process. A total of 12,000 units were completed and transferred out of Department B during February. An analysis of the costs in Department B for February follows: The total cost per equivalent unit during February was closest to:_________
a. $2.75
b. $2.78
c. $2.82
d. $2.85
Answer:
Number of equivalent units= 18,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Conversion costs for Department B were 50% complete concerning the 6,000 units in the beginning work in process and 75% complete for the 8,000 units in the ending work in process. A total of 12,000 units were completed and transferred out of Department B during February.
With the information provided, we can calculate the number of equivalent units of the period.
Beginning work in process = 6,000*0.5= 3,000
Units started and completed = 12,000 - 3,000= 9,000
Ending work in process completed= 8,000*0.75= 6,000
Number of equivalent units= 18,000
In 2016, Akin Company sold 3,000 units at $750.00 each. Variable expenses were $375.00 per unit, and fixed expenses were $130,000. The same selling price is expected for 2017. Akin is tentatively planning to invest in equipment that would increase fixed costs by 17.00%, while decreasing variable costs per unit by 20.00%. What is the company's break-even point in units for 2017?
Answer:
338
Explanation:
Break even point = F/ P - V
F = fixed cost
P = price
V = variable cost
Change in fixed cost = $130,000 × 1.17 = $152,100
Change in variable cost = $375.00 × 0.80 = $300
$152,100 / $750.00 - $300 = $152,100 / $450 = 338
I hope my answer helps you
A government worker surveys a number of households and comes up with the following information: there were a total of 90 people in the households, 10 of the people were children under 16, 10 of the people were retired but still capable of working, 35 people had full-time jobs, 5 had part-time jobs, 5 were stay-at-home parents, 5 were full-time students over the age of 16, 5 were disabled people who could not work, 10 people had no job but were looking for jobs, and there were 5 people who wanted a job but were not looking for a job.
According to the information in the survey, the unemployment rate is:_______
Answer:
27%
Explanation:
Number of Persons in the Household = 90
Neither Employed Nor Unemployed
Children Under 16 =10Disabled = 5Retired =10Stay at Home Parents = 5Full Time Students over the age of 16= 5Total =35
Unemployed
10 people had no job but were looking for jobs5 people who wanted a job but were not looking for a job.Total =15Employed
35 people had full-time jobs5 had part-time jobsTotal =35+5=40
Total Labour Force = Unemployed +Employed = 40+15 =55
Unemployment Rate = (Unemployed People / Total Labor) x 100
=15/55 X 100
=27%
According to the information in the survey, the unemployment rate is: 27%
Brooke Hubert works for MRK all year and earns a monthly salary of $ 11 comma 900. There is no overtime pay. Brooke's income tax withholding rate is 10 % of gross pay. In addition to payroll taxes, Brooke elects to contribute 5 % monthly to United Way. MRK also deducts $ 125 monthly for co-payment of the health insurance premium. As of September 30, Brooke had $ 107 comma 100 of cumulative earnings. LOADING...(Click the icon to view payroll tax rate information.) Requirements 1. Compute Brooke's net pay for October. 2. Journalize the accrual of salaries expense and the payments related to the employment of Brooke Hubert.
Answer:
1. Compute Brooke's net pay for October
Brooke's gross monthly salary = $11,900
- federal income taxes withholdings = ($1,190)
- contribution to United Way = ($595)
- health insurance = ($125)
- social security = 6.2% x $11,900 = ($737.80)
- medicare = 1.45% x $11,900 = ($172.55)
net pay = $9,079.65
2. Journalize the accrual of salaries expense and the payments related to the employment of Brooke Hubert.
We must include here FUTA taxes paid by the employer. In this case, since we are not given the state unemployment (SUTA) tax rate, we can only calculate the federal unemployment tax 6% x $11,900 = $714. Both the employee and employer pays FICA taxes in an equal amount. The amount that is withheld from the employee's paycheck is identified as FICA tax withholding.
October 31, 202x
Dr Wages expense 11,900
Dr FICA taxes expense 910.35
Dr FUTA taxes expense 714
Cr Federal income tax withholding payable 1,190
Cr FICA tax (social security) withholding payable 737.80
Cr FICA tax (social security) payable 737.80
Cr FICA tax (medicare) withholding payable 172.55
Cr FICA tax (medicare) payable 172.55
Cr FUTA tax payable 714
Cr Health insurance payable 125
Cr United Way payable 595
Cr Wages payable 9,079.65
Big Canyon Enterprises has bonds on the market making annual payments, with 17 years to maturity, a par value of $1,000, and a price of $969. At this price, the bonds yield 8.1 percent. What must the coupon rate be on the bonds?
Answer:
7.8%
Explanation:
For computing the coupon rate first we have to determine the PMT by using the PMT formula which is shown in the attachment below:
Given that,
Present value = $969
Future value or Face value = $1,000
RATE =8.1%
NPER = 17 years
The formula is shown below:
= PMT(RATE;NPER;-PV;FV;type)
The present value come in negative
So, after applying the above formula, the PMT is $77.58
Now the coupon rate is
= $77.58 ÷ $1,000
= 7.8%
The last step in the marketing process often includes: collecting the cash from sales to consumers. developing a written report to summarize the results of the period's marketing activities. deciding the best way to distribute the product. building relationships with customers.
Answer: developing a written report to summarize the results of the period's marketing activities.
Explanation:
The last step in the marketing process often is developing a written report to summarize the results of the period's marketing activities.
Developing a written report to summarise the results of the marketing activities is necessary in order to evaluate the performance of the marketing activity and also learn from past mistakes which have previously affected the company.
These are vital in order to capture a good market share in the future and also achieve organizational goals.
In a reorder point problem where both demand and lead time are variable, demand averages 200 units per day with a daily variance of 64, and lead time averages 6 days with a standard deviation of 1 day. What should the reorder point be for a 95% service level?
Answer:
~ 1561.235
Explanation:
Given :
[tex]Z=1.645[/tex]
[tex]d = 200\ \\variance =64[/tex]
Standard deviation can be determined by the [tex]\sqrt{variance }[/tex]
Standard deviation=SD
=[tex]\sqrt{64}\ =\ 8[/tex]
[tex]LT = 6\[/tex]
σ = 8
Now using the formula
[tex]R\ =\ d \ *\ LT\ +Z\ \sqrt{LT^{2}\ +SD^{2} \ +\ d\ \sigma\ ^{2} } \\\\Putting\ the\ respective\ value\ we\ get \\R=200 * 6 + 1.645\sqrt{6 * 8^2 + 200 *1^2}[/tex]
R=1561.235
~ 1561.235
LeBron James (LBJ) Corporation agrees on January 1, 2020, to lease equipment from Wildhorse, Inc. for 3 years. The lease calls for annual lease payments of $21,000 at the beginning of each year. The lease does not transfer ownership, nor does it contain a bargain purchase option, and is not a specialized asset. In addition, the useful life of the equipment is 10 years, and the present value of the lease payments is less than 90% of the fair value of the equipment. This lease is properly classified as an operating lease. The credit to Lease Liability on December 31, 2020 is ________.
Answer:
interest expense 4,881.08 debit
lease liability 4,881.08 credit
Explanation:
We solve for the present value of the lease payment and with that we solve forthe interest accrued during the period which will be interest expense debit and lease liability credit.
[tex]C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\[/tex]
C 21,300
time 3
rate 0.06
[tex]21300 \times \frac{1-(1+0.06)^{-3} }{0.06} = PV\\[/tex]
PV $60,351.2638
lease: +60,351.26
less: 21,000.00 payment
81,351.26 before interest
interest over the year 81,351.26 x 0.06 = 4,881.08
Missing Information: 6% implicit rate
Suppose that you are the manager and sole owner of a highly leveraged company. All the debt will mature in one year. If at that time the value of the company is greater than the face value of the debt, you will pay off the debt. If the value of the company is less than the face value of the debt, you will declare bankruptcy and the debt holders will own the company.
a) Express your position as an option on the value of the company.
b) Express the position of the debt holders in terms of options on the value of the company.
c) What can you do to increase the value of your position?
Answer:
From my position as an option on the value of the company, the stance or view of the owner is a call option on value of company strike face of debt
Secondly, debt holders have systematically sold a put option value of company strike at face of debt.
Now, to be able to increase or raise the value call option it includes he following, In making sure to raise the value of the company, To boost the unpredictability of the company.
Explanation:
Solution
(a) The position of the owner is a call option on value of company strike at face of debt
(b)The debt holders have efficiently sold a put option on value of company strike at face of debt.
(c) To be able to increase the value option call the following are listed below:
Endeavor or make sure to raise the value of the companyBoost the volatility of the company.Pettygrove Company had 1,700,000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding. The amount of additional paid-in capital is $8,500,000, and Retained Earnings is $2,550,000. The company issues a 2-for-1 stock split. The market price of the stock is $11. What is the balance in the Common Stock account after this issuance
Answer:
$17,000,000
Explanation:
Balance in common stock after the issuance = $1700,000 x $10
Balance in common stock after the issuance = $17,000,000
You can't find difference between balance of common stock, additional paid-in capital, and retained earnings when a company issues a stock split But there would be surely a change in par value and number of outstanding shares. Market value of share will either increase or decrease.
Cherokee Spring Mill produces four varieties of corn meal based on how finely the corn is ground. The mill makes long production runs of high volume. Cherokee Spring Mill uses a(n) _____ process.
Answer:
The correct answer is "continuous"
Explanation:
A continuous process is also called continuous production. In a continuous process, materials being processed for example the four varieties of cornmeal used in the question above are undergoing continuous chemical reactions or physical processing which involves mechanical treatment to ensure a final product without any break in time, substance.
A continuous process is a process where the materials to be used are also processed. Here, production is uninterrupted.
A continuous process has advantages such as, it is cheaper making use of concurrent running of production. It is also a simple process with the aim of minimizing wastage. One of the disadvantages is the maintenance cost of the equipment used.
Street & Smith publishes the same baseball magazine with exactly the same stories but with 16 different covers to appeal to baseball fans in 16 different regions of the U.S. What is the market segmentation strategy?
Answer:
The answer is 'One product and multiple market segments'
Explanation:
The market segmentation strategy here is One product and multiple market segments.
The product is one product(the magazine story) and this one product (same story) covers 16 different regions of the U.S i.e the same product is selling in 17 market segments.
The advantage of this strategy is that it helps to avoid the additional costs of developing and producing additional versions of the product.
The internal financial statements of Vera Incorporated show that their beaded purses incurred an operating loss in the most recent year. There were 27 comma 000 purses sold in that year. Selected financial information about the purse line follows. Total sales revenue $ 191 comma 000 Variable costs $ 92 comma 000 Contribution margin $ 99 comma 000 Fixed costs $ 101 comma 000 Net operating loss $( 2 comma 000 ) If the line of purses were to be discontinued, the company would avoid $ 21 comma 000 in fixed costs per year. If Vera Incorporated were to discontinue the line of purses, the change in annual operating income would be
Answer:
Vera Incorporated
Change in annual operating income from discontinued business:
Annual Operating Income would reduce by $78,000.
Explanation:
a) Calculation of the Net Income Lost:
Loss of Contribution ($99,000)
Avoidable fixed cost $21,000
Reduction of Income ($78,000)
b) The line of purses contributes $80,000 towards the company's fixed cost. Therefore, discontinuing this line of business would lead to the loss of this steam of income. The amount of reduced operating income will be $78,000 ($80,000 - 2,000).
Important provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Multiple Choice encourage the destruction of financial documents. approve corporate loans to directors of the company. encourage outside CPA firms to deliver several services to their clients, including auditing services and consulting services. require the CEO and CFO of corporations to certify the accuracy of financial reports.
Answer: require the CEO and CFO of corporations to certify the accuracy of financial reports.
Explanation:
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was passed by the US Congress in the wake of the devastating crisis that engulfed the financial world as a result of the dodgy accounting practices of Enron, WorldCom and Tyco amongst others to protect the Public from acts by companies that would seek to deceive and mislead the public in terms of Accounting and Corporate disclosures.
One of the provisions was that Top Executives such as the CEO and the CFOs of companies personally certify the accuracy of the Financial reports. By doing this they can take personal responsibility and if they make a false certification willingly, they could be prosecuted and jailed.
Identify whether the following activities Ere examples Of business-level or corporate level strategy.
a. A company's managers ask, "Should we increase the size of our Bluetooth wireless speaker and sell it at a higher cost?"
b. Never previously known as a computer hardware company, Microsoft decides to enter the tablet manufacturing business, producing the Microsoft Surface.
c. Managers for IBM's SPSS statistics software meet to determine how they Will market the product in the upcoming year. Their decision is to show potential clients how effective SPSS is at analyzing extremely large data sets, and how
the "Direct Marketing" part Of the program helps identify which customers will respond to advertisements.
d. The manufacturer of Chobani Yogurt decided to open a flagship store in Soho, where customers can order special yogurt creations, such as fig and walnut or cucumber and olive oil. Though it was in the business of manufacturing
yogurt for 7 years, the company never tried to run a restaurant before.
Answer: A. Business Level.
B. Corporate Level.
C. Business Level.
D. Corporate Level.
Explanation:
Business level strategies are used by a company to engage in transactions that will enable it to sell it's products and bring in profit to the company. It therefore focuses on the customers the business has.
Corporate Level strategies on the other hand are at organizing level of the Organization. In other words they deal with decisions meant to progress the company to make it bigger or more profitable. For example by selling or buying companies/ business units.
A. This is a business level activity as it focuses on the sales of their Bluetooth products.
B. This is a Corporate Level Strategy as it deals with Microsoft as an Organization entering a new market i.e diversifying for growth.
C. This is a Business level strategy as it deals with the product that the company wants to improve sales of which is SPSS.
D. This is a Corporate Level Strategy because as the text shows, the company has never tried to run a restaurant before. They are therefore diversifying and entering into a new market.
There is often litter along highways but rarely in people's yards. Which of the following statements help explain this observation?
a. Littering on the highway generates a positive externality.
b. The private cost of littering on the highway is low.
c. The private cost of littering on your own yard exceeds the social cost.
Answer:
The answer is A and C
Explanation:
Solution
Social costs refers to the total cost of an activity incurred by society.
Private costs are direct costs incurred by an individual
Frequently there is liter along the high ways but rarely in people's yards because the social cost of littering is more than private cost. since the society must bear the negative externality, the social cost is more and the private cost is less.
The private cost is higher when one liters on his own yard as the cost is only borne or carried by the owner and not the society.
The payroll register for Gamble Company for the week ended April 29 indicated the following: Salaries $1,250,000 Social security tax withheld 75,000 Medicare tax withheld 18,750 Federal income tax withheld 250,000 In addition, state and federal unemployment taxes were calculated at the rate of 5.4% and 0.6%, respectively, on $225,000 of salaries.Required: a. Journalize the entry to record the payroll for the week of April 29. b. Journalize the entry to record the payroll tax expense incurred for the week of April 29.
Answer with its Explanation:
Part A. The with held taxes will adjusted against the salaries which means with held taxes will be credited and the salaries accrued will be debited and the difference of the accrued salary and with held taxes will go to the salaries payables (Credit).
The double entry is given as under:
Dr Salaries Expenses $1,250,000
Cr Social Security Payables $75,000
Cr Medicare Tax Payables $18,750
Cr Federal Income Tax Payables $250,000
Cr Salaries Payables $906,250
Part B. The state and federal unemployment taxes will also result in the increase in the salaries expense just like the with held taxes.
The double entry would be as under:
Dr Salaries Expense $13,500
Cr State Unemployment Taxes $12,150 (225,000 * 5.4%)
Cr Federal Unemployment Taxes $1,350 (225,000 * 0.6%)
From 2010 to 2011, nation A's real GDP increased from $100 billion to $106 billion and its population grew from 50 million to 51 million. As a result, real GDP per capita _____ because real GDP rose _____ than the population.
Answer:
As a result, real GDP per capita WILL INCREASE because real GDP rose MORE than the population.
Explanation:
increase in real GDP = $106 - $101 = $5 billion, or 4.95%
population increase = 51 - 50 = 1 million people, or 2%
real GDP per capita 2010 = $101,000 / 50 = $2,020
real GDP per capita 2011 = $106,000 / 51 = $2,078
since the real GDP increased by almost 5%, while the population increased only by 2%, the real GDP per capita will increase by 2.9%
g A particular brand of toothpaste costs 4 British pounds in London. The nominal exchange rate is .80 and the real exchange rate is about 1.16. These numbers imply that the U.S. price of the same toothpaste is about a. $5.79 b. $4.29 c. $3.70 d. $2.76
Answer:
The answer is option (d)$2.76
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
The cost of a particular brand of toothpaste = 4 pounds
The exchange rate = .80
Real exchange rate = 1.16
Now
Real exchange rate is given as:
R = real exchange rate
e = nominal exchange rate
PF = foreign price
P = domestic price
Suppose we say that U.S. is a domestic country and British is a foreign country we have the following formula below:
R = e(PF/P)
R = 1.16
e = 0.80
PF = 4
Thus
R = e(PF/P)
1.16 = 0.80(4/P)
P = 3.2/1.16
= 2.7586207
= $2.76
Therefore, The U.S rice of the same toothpaste is about $2.76
A new company plans to lose money for the first 5 years of its existence. They think they will lose $4,000,000 in year 1 and the losses are expected to decrease by $150,000 per year for the next three years. At 8% MARR what is the Annual Worth of their losses
Answer:
The answer is $3,789.363
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
For the first 5 years of functioning, a new company plans to lose money.
In the first year they think they will lose money of the amount = $4,000,000
The expected decrease (losses) is =$150,000 (next three years)
MARR = 8%
Now
We find the annual worth losses which is given below:
Annual worth = $4,000,000 - $150,000(A/G, 8%, 4)
(A/G,i, N) = 1/i - N/(1 +i)^N -1
= 1/0.08 - 4/(1 + 0.08)^4 -1
= 12.5 -4/1.360488961 -1
=12.5 - 11.09606977
=1.40425
Thus,
AW = $4,000,000 - $150,000 ( 1.40425)
AW = $4,000,000 -$210637.5
AW = $3,789. 363
Therefore, the annual worth pf their losses is $3,789.363