Answer:
Carbon dioxide is a very soluble gas. It dissolves readily in water. As the oceans formed, carbon dioxide dissolved to form soluble carbonate compounds so its amount in the atmosphere decreased. Carbonate compounds were then precipitated as sedimentary rocks, eg limestone.
Uptake by living organisms
Carbon dioxide was also absorbed from the oceans into photosynthetic algae and plants. Many of these organisms, and the simple organisms in the food chains that they supported were turned into fossil fuels, eg crude oil, coal and natural gas, which all contain carbon.
Coal is a fossil fuel which was formed from trees which were in dense forests in low-lying wetland areas. Flooding caused the wood from these forests to be buried in a way that prevented oxidation taking place. Compression and heating over millions of years turned the wood into coal.
Crude oil and natural gas were formed from simple plants and tiny animals which were living in oceans and lakes. These small organisms died and their remains sank to the bottom where they were buried under sediments. The lack of oxygen prevented oxidation from occurring.
Over millions of years, heat and pressure turned the remains of the organisms into crude oil and natural gas. Natural gas contains the smallest molecules and is often found on top of crude oil, trapped under sedimentary rock.
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Answer:
Changes in the atmosphere
The proportion of oxygen went up because of photosynthesis by plants. The proportion of carbon dioxide went down because: it was locked up in sedimentary rocks (such as limestone) and in fossil fuels. it was absorbed by plants for photosynthesis.Cutting down of trees.Because carbon dioxide traps heat in the atmosphere, a lessening of atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations would mean that more heat could escape into space. This would result in a net decrease in the Earth's average temperature, assuming other factors remain the same.Carbon dioxide levels decreased because of processes that included: dissolving in the oceans. use by plants for photosynthesis. formation of fossil fuels as plants died and their carbon compounds became locked up underground.Photosynthesis removes carbon dioxide naturally — and trees are especially good at storing carbon removed from the atmosphere by photosynthesis. ... These dynamics make restoring and managing existing forests, and adding trees to ecologically appropriate lands outside of farmland, especially important.Explanation:
Which reaction does not involve neutralization? A. H 2 SO 4 + 2NH 3 -------> (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 B. H 2 SO 4 + BaCl 2 --------> BaSO 4 + 2HCl C. H 2 SO 4 + CuO -----> CuSO 4 + H 2 O D. H 2 SO 4 + 2NaOH ----> Na 2 SO 4 + 2H 2 O
Answer:
B. H2SO4 + BaCl 2 --------> BaSO4 + 2HCl
Explanation:
Neutralization reactions are characterized by their reactants of acids and bases reacting to form salt and water. All of the options except B, have formation of salt and water. Also, B is more likely a percipitation reaction (also a double displacement reaction) and not neutralization.
If 0.360 J of heat is added to 0.7402 g of water, how much will the temperature increase?
Answer:
You are not supposed t9 be cheating
Explanation:
Answer:
ΔT = 0.116 °C
Explanation:
Using Formula
Q = mc ΔT
Where Q = 0.360, c = 4.184 and m = 0.7402
ΔT = Q/mc
ΔT = 0.360/ (4.184)(0.7402)
ΔT = 0.360 / 3.097
ΔT = 0.116 °C
So, The change in Temperature/Increase in Temperature is 0.116 °C
Mendeleev's periodic table of elements was created in 1901.
O A. True
O B. False
Explanation:APΕX
1. Which of these show a diatomic element?
CO
H₂
He
SO₂
2. Which of these substances is an element?
Chlorine
Ice
Methane
Sodium chloride
3. When the elements lead and bromine combine together, the name of the substance formed is called .......
Lead bromate
Lead bromide
Lead bromite
Lead bromium
Answer:
1) H2
2) Chlorine
3) Lead bromide
Wildflowers bloom earlier than large trees. This helps wildflowers compete for _____. water, light, food, or air
Answer: Light
Explanation:
The environment abiotic factors like sunlight, water, air, and soil are important for the growth of the plants. A wildflowers is a plant that grows in wild. It was not intentionally seeded or planted.
The light is one of the important environmental factor. As the wildflowers are blooming earlier than the large trees. Thus the wildflowers are receiving the light earlier than large trees.
Select the correct choice there's only one answer.
Answer:
Option C is the correct option.The Valence electrons in S
Explanation:
Sulphur has highest effective nuclear charge as in a period there is increase in effective nuclear charge from left to right.Sulphur is in the end in a period leaving Mg and Al in left side.
Hope this helps....
Good luck on your assignment...
write the structure of 2 butene class 10
Answer:
The answer is C4H8.
Explanation:
I hope it helps you
Pass your test fast okay
BYE!
Mass box A = 10 grams; Mass box B = 5 grams; Mass box C—made of one A and one B
How many boxes of A would be required to make 30 grams of C?
Answer:
the answer would be 2
Explanation:
What is the correct order of processes in the accretion of planetesimals?
Answer:
A). Collapse, condensation, accretion, clearing.
Explanation:
Planetesimals are described as the small solid astronomical objects which are the building blocks for the formation of solid planets. Accretion is described as the process in which the solid astronomical objects cluster to form larger objects that eventually leads to the formation of planets.
As per the question, the correct order of processes that are followed in this accretion process would be a collapse, condensation, accretion, clearing. First occurs the collapse of a nebula followed by condensation of cosmic dust grains. After this, the accession or accumulation of solid parts takes place to form larger objects and this is immediately followed by the clearing of debris and dust to allow planets to form. Thus, option A is the correct answer.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
what is involved in redox reactions
A.the transfer of electrons between reactants
B.the bonding of ions to form chemical compounds
C.the addition of water to break down food macromolecules
D.the breaking down of water into hydrogen and oxygen atoms
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Redox reactions are comprised of two parts, a reduced half and an oxidized half, that always occur together. The reduced half gains electrons and the oxidation number decreases, while the oxidized half loses electrons and the oxidation number increases.
A substance is on its fifth half-life. Which approximates the percentages of radioactive and stable isotopes, respectively? 96.9%; 3.1% 3.1%; 96.9% 12.5%; 87.5% 87.5%; 12.5% Need an answer fast
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Edge 2020
Answer:
B babeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Explanation:
Pls help asap!!! I don’t understand how to do it
Answer:
split the reaction in to respective ions to ge the ionic equation of this reaction
Explanation:
2 Al + 2Fe+3 O3^-2 ---> 2Al+3 O3^-2 + 2Fe
ins simple it would be
Al + Fe+3 ----> Al+3 + Fe
What is the pH of a 0.45 M solution of hydrochloric acid
pH = 0.35
Explanation: hope this helps
Answer: 0.35
Explanation:
Why do reactions need to be balanced?
A. Because the reactants must be the exact same as the products
B. Because of the conservation of energy
C. Because the volume of reactants must equal the volume of
products
D. Because atoms are not lost or gained in a chemical reaction
Answer:
A part.
Explanation:
Because the reactants must be the exact same as the the products.
A hot spot is an area where material from deep within the mantle rises and melts through the crust above it.
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question is "TRUE".
Explanation:
Hot spots become areas within the mantle of the planet whereby unusually warmer stones melt to form magma which grows through all the surface as well as melt through as well. This seems to be a region where even the water rises through deeper inside the earth as well as warms thru the surface just above, this occurs in locations that are more or less near and nothing like the boundary of the plate.So that the given is the correct statement.
Which claim about cats is most likely based on science?
O A. Egyptian myths explain that the sun god, Ra, appeared in living
form as a cat.
O B. Fairy tales during the Middle Ages said that cats are evil and that
they spread plague.
C. Ancient Eastern cultures believed that cats should be held in high
regard.
D. Genetic data show that modern domestic cats are related to Near
Eastern wildcats.
Answer:D
Explanation:
The claim about cats is most likely based on science is Genetic data show that modern domestic cats are related to Near Eastern wildcats. The correct option is D.
What is a claim?A claim is a statement that is given by a person about his or her things, and they claim that the thing. It gives proof that a thing or house is a person's property.
Genetic data is the data of the genetic sequence of a person's genetic information. It is different for every person. So genetic data is very important.
So the scientific data will be the genetic data of cats that is claiming that domestic cats are related to Near Eastern wildcats. It is most likely a scientific claim.
Thus, the correct option is D. Genetic data show that modern domestic cats are related to Near Eastern wildcats.
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Plz help!!! How do I answer these??? :( I don’t get this at all!! Please help
Sorry meant to put under biology!
Answer:
1) 60°
2) 60°
3) 45°
4) E
5)90°
6) E
what is genetic tagging
Answer:
Genetic tagging, or the identification and tracking of individual animals using DNA, is a non-invasive method of conducting research that uses samples from shed hair, feathers, feces, or saliva. ... Genetic tagging approaches are complementary to traditional approaches and add a powerful tool to the ecologists' toolkit."
Explanation:
Create a model of the atoms of a substance moving through the solid liquid and gas states
Answer:
thats the answer
Explanation:
Consider the word equation.
calcium hydroxide + hydrochloric acid → calcium chloride + water
Which is the corresponding formula equation?
A: CaCl2(1)→ Ca(s) + Cl2(g)
B: O CaO(s)+ H2O(1)>Ca(OH)2(aq)
C: NaOH(aq) + 2HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + 2H2O(1)
D: Ca(OH)2(S) + 2HCI(I) → CaCl2(aq) + 2H20(1)
The chemical equation for the given word equation is Ca(OH)[tex]_2[/tex](S) + 2HCI(I) → CaCl[tex]_2[/tex](aq) + 2H[tex]_2[/tex]0(1). Therefore, the correct option is option D.
Chemical equations are symbols or chemical formulas that depict a chemical reaction symbolically. With a plus sign separating the entities in the reactants and products, the reactant objects are listed on the left as well as the result entities are listed on the right.
An arrow indicating the reaction's direction points in the path of the products. The chemical formulas could be mixed, symbolic, or structural. The critical values of a stoichiometric figures are shown as coefficients beside the symbols as well as formulas of the various entities. The chemical equation for the given word equation is Ca(OH)[tex]_2[/tex](S) + 2HCI(I) → CaCl[tex]_2[/tex](aq) + 2H[tex]_2[/tex]0(1).
Therefore, the correct option is option D.
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the temperature of a sample of water increases from 20celsius to 46.6celsius as it absorbs 5650 J of heat. what is the mass of the sample?
Answer:
m = 50.74 kg
Explanation:
We have,
Initial temperature of water is 20 degrees Celsius
Final temperature of water is 46.6 degrees Celsius
Heat absorbed is 5650 J
It is required to find the mass of the sample. The heat absorbed is given by the formula ad follows :
[tex]Q=mc\Delta T[/tex]
c is specific heat of water, c = 4.186 J/g°C
So,
[tex]m=\dfrac{Q}{c\Delta T}\\\\m=\dfrac{5650}{4.186\times (46.6-20)}\\\\m=50.74\ kg[/tex]
So, the mass of the sample is 50.74 kg.
Predict the arrangement of the following substances in decreasing order of pH value Orange juice || Bitter gourd juice || Hydrochloric acid || Mineral water
Answer:
Mineral water> Bitter gourd juice> Orange juice> Hydrochloric acid
Explanation:
pH is referred to as the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a substance. The pH scale is arranged from 0-14. Substance with a pH of 0-6.9 are acid, a pH of 7 indicates neutrality while a pH of 8-14 indicates alkalinity.
Mineral water is usually slightly acidic with a pH between 5-6. The pH of bitter gourd juice is between 4.24-4.45. The pH of orange juice ranges between 3.3 to 4.2 lastly, the pH of hydrochloric acid is about 3.01.
The pH values itemized above informed the arrangement of decreasing pH values shown in the answer box.
What is the molar mass of sulfur trioxide?
Answer:
80.07 g/mol
Explanation:
Sulfur's g/mol = 32.07
Oxygen's g/mol = 16.00
32.07 + 16.00(3) = 80.07 g/mol
Answer:
80.07 g/mol
Explanation:
Complete the following ionic equation: [tex]Zn + 2Ag^{+} ---\ \textgreater \ ......... + ..........[/tex]
Answer: [tex]Zn+2Ag^+\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2Ag[/tex]
Explanation:
Oxidation-reduction reaction or redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction reactions occur simultaneously and the number of electrons lost is equal to the number of electrons gained.
Oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. The oxidation state of the substance increases.
Anode : [tex]Zn\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-[/tex]
Reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. The oxidation state of the substance gets reduced.
Cathode : [tex]2Ag^++2e^-\rightarrow 2Ag[/tex]
Thus the complete ionic equation will be :
[tex]Zn+2Ag^+\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2Ag[/tex]
Which is true about reaction rates?
1. High reaction rates occur only in spontaneous reactions.
2. Low reaction rates occur only in nonspontaneous reactions.
3. Reaction rates are not dependent on high or low activation energies.
4. Reaction rates are not related to spontaneity.
ANSWER 4
Answer:
the correct choice would be: 4. Reaction rates are not related to spontaneity.
Explanation:
The speed of reaction is independent of spontaneity, since it depends on other factors such as the amount of reagent.
The amount of reagent is one of the variables that most influences the speed of reaction, the greater the amount of reagent, the faster the reaction will be and thus the speed will be increased.
What causes the sea floor to move apart at a sea floor spreading center A density B continental drift C paleomagnetism D convection currents
Answer: D convection currents
Explanation:
The seafloor spreading is a phenomena that occurs due to liberation of heat from the convection currents generated in the mantle. It makes the earth crust more plastic and less dense. This happens at divergent plate boundaries. As the plates move apart, the less denser material rises. It leads to the formation of mountain and crust cracks.
If the frequency of a wave is 68 hertz then the period of the wave is going to be
Answer:
0.01471 seconds
Explanation:
the period of a wave is given by 1/frequency.
A certain volume of a gas had a pressure of 800 torr at a temperature of -40 degrees C. What was the original volume if the volume at STP is now 450.0 cm^3?
(the correct answer is 365 cm^3. I just need an explanation.)
Answer : The original volume of gas is [tex]365cm^3[/tex]
Explanation :
Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.
The combined gas equation is,
[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
where,
[tex]P_1[/tex] = initial pressure of gas = 800 torr
[tex]P_2[/tex] = final pressure of gas at STP = 760 torr
[tex]V_1[/tex] = initial volume of gas = ?
[tex]V_2[/tex] = final volume of gas at STP = [tex]450.0cm^3[/tex]
[tex]T_1[/tex] = initial temperature of gas = [tex]-40^oC=273+(-40) =233K[/tex]
[tex]T_2[/tex] = final temperature of gas at STP = [tex]0^oC=273+0=273K[/tex]
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
[tex]\frac{800torr\times V_1}{233K}=\frac{760torr\times 450.0cm^3}{273K}[/tex]
[tex]V_1= 364.8cm^3\approx 365cm^3[/tex]
Therefore, the original volume of gas is [tex]365cm^3[/tex]
Matter is made up of small
Answer:
atoms and molecules
Explanation:
matter is made up of particles called atoms and molecules
Matter is made up of small molecules and attoms
Formation of heat and/or light when two substances are combined indicate a _______ change.
Answer:
It's a chemical change