Answer:
Limiting reactant is FeCl3; 1.7 g of Mg remain.
Explanation:
From the question;
The equation is;
3Mg(s) + 2FeCl₃(s) → 3MgCl₂(s) + 2Fe(s)
Amount of Mg = 41 g/24.31 g/mol = 1.687 moles
The limiting reactant yields the least amount of MgCl2
3 moles of Mg yields 3 moles of MgCl2
Hence 1.687 moles of Mg yields yields 1.687 moles of MgCl2
FeCl₃ = 175 g/162.2 g/mol = 1.0789 moles
2 moles of FeCl3 yields 3 moles of MgCl2
1.0789 moles of FeCl3 yields 1.0789 * 3/2 = 1.61835 moles of MgCl2
Hence FeCl3 is the limiting reactant
3 moles of Mg reacts with 2 moles of FeCl3
x moles of Mg reacts with 1.0789 of FeCl3
x = 3 * 1.0789 /2 = 1.61835 moles of Mg
Mass of Mg reacted = 1.61835 moles * 24.31 = 39.342 g
Mass of excess Mg = 41 g - 39.342 g = 1.7 g
Convert 444 cal to joules
Answer: 1
Decimal Answer: 1.858
4. Based on their placement on the periodic table, which of the following is more
reactive?
A.Sodium (Na)
B. Magnesium (Mg)
C. Barium (Ba)
D. Neon (Ne)
Help meeeeee
A 280.0 sample of neon gas exerts a pressure of 660.0 mm Hg at 26.0°C. Assuming that the pressure remains constant, at what temperature in would the volume change to 440.0 ml?
Answer:
469.9K
Explanation:
Using Charles's law equation:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
Where;
V1 = initial volume (ml)
V2 = final volume (ml)
T1 = initial temperature (K)
T2 = final temperature (K)
Based on the information provided:
V1 = 280.0ml
V2 = 440.0 ml
T1 = 26.0°C = 26 + 273 = 299K
T2 = ?
Using V1/T1 = V2/T2
280/299 = 440/T2
0.936 = 440/T2
T2 = 440 ÷ 0.936
T2 = 469.9K
TVINN
Assertion: Naphthalene,
camphor, iodine, ammonium
chloride are some common
examples of the substances
which undergo sublimation.
Reason: All solids are first
converted to liquids and then
gases on heating.
Both assertion (A) and
Reason (R) are true
and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of
assertion (A)
Both assertion (A) and
reason (R) are true but
reason (R) is not the
correct explanation of
assertion (A)
w
Assertion (A) is true
but reason (R) is false.
Assertion (A) is false but reason (R)is true.
Answer:
Assertion (A) is true
but reason (R) is false.
Explanation:
If we look at the assertion closely, it is true that a sublime substance changes from solid to gas without passing through a liquid state. Naphthalene, camphor, iodine and ammonium chloride are some common examples of the substances which undergo sublimation.
However, not all solids first pass through a liquid state before converting to gas. Sublime solids such as those listed above passes directly from solid to gas without passing through a liquid state.
Hence the assertion is true but reason is false.
What is the pressure of 13.7 mol of acetylene in a 48.1 L cylinder at 67.0 °C?
Answer:
hinojosa has caught you cheating
Explanation:
ur mom
\
an organism that hunts other organisms for food is a
A. prey
B. predator
C. parasite
D. host
Answer:
B) a predator
How many moles is 8.3 x 10^12 atoms or particles of Br2
urgent
Explanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
We have
[tex]n = \frac{8.3 \times {10}^{12} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ \\ \\ \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = 1.379 \times {10}^{ - 11} \: \: \: \: moles[/tex]
Hope this helps you
Which reactant is necessary for a combustion reaction?
A. Water
O B. Heat
O c. Carbon dioxide
D. Oxygen
The reactant necessary for a combustion reaction is oxygen.
(option D).
Combustion is a chemical reaction that occurs when a substance reacts with oxygen, producing heat and light. In order for combustion to take place, three elements are needed: fuel, heat, and oxygen.
Fuel is the substance that undergoes combustion, such as gasoline, wood, or methane. Heat is the energy required to initiate and sustain the reaction. Lastly, oxygen is the reactant that combines with the fuel, allowing it to burn and release energy.
When a combustion reaction occurs, the fuel and oxygen combine to form carbon dioxide (option C) and water (option A). This process is exothermic, meaning it releases energy in the form of heat and light.
For example, when wood is burned in the presence of oxygen, it undergoes combustion. The heat from a match or a spark provides the necessary activation energy to start the reaction. Oxygen from the air combines with the carbon in the wood, producing carbon dioxide and releasing energy in the form of heat and light.
In summary, oxygen is the reactant necessary for a combustion reaction. It combines with the fuel and releases energy in the form of heat and light.
(option D).
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Why is it important for the kitchen manager to make sure food is fresh?
A reaction yield 6.26 g of a product what is the percent yield if the theoretical yield is 18.81 g
Explanation:
remember the equation percentage yield = actual/theoretical yield
so 6.26/18.81 X 100 gives u 33.28017012 so to 3 SF ot would be 33.3%
hope this helps:)
The statement, that describes the percent yield is 33.280 g.
What is percent yield?The percent yield is the ratio of actual yield to theoretical yield. It is computed by dividing the experimental yield by the theoretical yield and multiplying the result by 100 percent. If the actual and theoretical yields are equal, the percent yield is one hundred percent.
To express the efficiency of a reaction, use the following formula: percent yield
= (actual yield/theoretical yield) x 100
= (6.26 g/ 18.81 g) x 100
= 33.280 g
Hence the correct answer is 33.280 g.
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Which type of reaction does an element replace an ion in a compound, forming a new compound and new element?
a
Synthesis
b
Decomposition
c
Single Replacement
d
Double Replacement
e
Combustion
Answer:
The answer is c . Single Replacement
Explanation:
A single replacement reaction, sometimes called a single displacement reaction, is a reaction in which one element is substituted for another element in a compound.
Which expression represents the pH of a solution?
Answer:
pH = 14 - pOH
pH = -log[H+]
pH = pKa + log [A-]/[HA]
Explanation:
The equation used depends on what is given in the equation.
The expression that represent the pH of the solution is
pH = 14 - pOH
pH = -log[H+]
pH = pKa + log [A-]/[HA]
What is the pH of the solution?It is the quantitative measure related to the acidity or the other liquid solutions. It should be range between the 1 and 10^-14. here the numbers be like from 0 to 14.
Hence, we can say that The expression that represent the pH of the solution is
pH = 14 - pOH
pH = -log[H+]
pH = pKa + log [A-]/[HA]
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Propane is an alkene. Describe the test for alkenes. Give the colour change in the test.
Answer:
Explanation:
One test for Alkenes is testing with bromine water. This test can be used to tell the difference between an Alkanes and Alkenes. On a normal, any Alkene will turn brown bromine water to colourless because the bromine reacts with the double carbon-carbon bond. Also, the reaction takes place with unsaturated compounds that contains the double carbon-carbon bonds.
Conversely, when Alkanes go through the same test, there is no reaction with bromine water.
A rocket launches because of __________.
A. an opposite reaction
B. it's large mass
C. its gravity
D. air resistance
Answer:
an opposite reaction
Earth's gravity is still pulling down on the rocket. When a rocket burns propellants and pushes out exhaust, that creates an upward force called thrust. To launch, the rocket needs enough propellants so that the thrust pushing the rocket up is greater than the force of gravity pulling the rocket down.
What is the balanced equation for combustion of copper (I)?
Answer:
Cu + O2 = CuO - Chemical Equation Balancer.Which statement describes the Richter scale?
It cannot account for fault movement during an earthquake.
It measures large earthquakes far from the seismograph.
It estimates the total energy released from an earthquake.
It increases in magnitude as amount of damage increases.
Answer:
It measures large earthquakes far from the seismograph.
Explanation:
It uses a seismograph to measure earthquakes far from the seismograph where seismic waves are used to determine the magnitude of an earthquake.
Answer: d. It increases in magnitude with an increase in size of seismic waves.
Explanation:
A sample of krypton occupies 15.0 L at a pressure of 2.1 atm. Use Boyle's Law to find the pressure of the krypton when the volume is decreased to 4L.
Answer:
7.5 atm
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial volume, V₁ = 15 L
Pressure, P₁ = 2.1 atm
Final volume, V₂ = 4L
We need to find the final pressure. The mathematical relation between volume and pressure is given by :
[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{V_2}=\dfrac{P_2}{P_1}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{V_1P_1}{V_2}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{15\times 2}{4}\\\\P_2=7.5\ atm[/tex]
So, the final pressure is equal to 7.5 atm.
How much energy does a copper sample absorb as heat if its specific heat is 0.384 J/g.°C, its mass is 8.00 g, and it is
heated from 10.0°C to 40.0°C?
Answer:
.0016
Explanation:
For specific heat problems you use the formula :
Q = mcΔT
They've given you the m, c and delta T, so you can plug in those values. (for the temperature change subtract 10 from 40 to see that it grew 30 degrees)
You're looking for Q so leave that variable in the equation. Then solve.
.Q = (8.00)(.384)(30)
Q = 92.16
92.16 J energy will be absorbed by a copper sample.
Given:
Specific heat capacity, C= 0.384 J/g °C
Temperature, T₁ = 10.0°C and T₂= 40.0°C
Mass, m=8.00 g
We know that,
The specific heat capacity is defined as the quantity of heat (J) absorbed per unit mass (g) of the material when its temperature increases or 1 °C, and its unit is J/g °C.
Heat energy in terms of specific heat energy can be calculated by using this formula:
Q= m. C. ΔT
∵ΔT= change in temperature,
ΔT=40.0-10.0°C=30°C
Now substituting the values in the above formula.
[tex]Q= 8.0*0.384*30=92.16J[/tex]
Hence, 92.16 J energy will be absorbed by a copper sample.
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i n the notatation,5N2 what is the number of nitogen atoms
Answer:
10 nitrogens
Explanation:
The 2 is the number of nitrogens in a molecule of N2. There are 2 of them.
The 5 is a whole different critter. It tells you that it was part of an equation and it took 5 molecules of Nitrogen to balance the equation. You only see numbers to the right of a molecule when the molecule is in an equation.
5 (2)=10
En una botella hay 2x10 25 moléculas de vinagre puro ¿Cuántos mol y cuántos gramos de esta sustancia habrá en la botella?
Answer:
33.2 moles y 1994 gramos.
Explanation:
¡Hola!
En este caso, dado que es posible para nosotros relacionar moles con gramos por medio de la masa molar y moléculas con moles por medio del número de Avogadro, resulta factible para nosotros primero calcular las moles en las moléculas dadas y de esta manera luego calcular los gramos, teniendo en cuenta una masa molar de 60.05 g/mol ya que el vinagre se puede estudiar como ácido acético (CH3COOH):
[tex]2x10^{23}molec*\frac{1mol}{6.022x10^{23}molec}=33.2mol[/tex]
Seguidamente, calculamos los gramos:
[tex]33.2mol*\frac{60.05g}{1mol}=1994g[/tex]
¡Saludos!
_H2+O2=_H2O
balance help please
what is electromagnetic?
Answer:
relating to the interrelation of electric currents or fields and magnetic fields.
What structure behind the eardrum touch that membrane?
Answer:
The middle ear is the portion of the ear internal to the eardrum, and external to the oval window of the inner ear. The mammalian middle ear contains three ossicles, which transfer the vibrations of the eardrum into waves in the fluid and membranes of the inner ear.
Explanation:
Explain what will happen to the organisms that is affected by human activities.
Answer:
Human activity is by far the biggest cause of habitat loss.
Humans are now responsible for causing changes in the environment that hurt animals and plant species. We take up more space on Earth for our homes and cities. We pollute habitats. ... Human activity often changes or destroys the habitats that plants and animals need to survive.
Explanation:
Human activities are the various actions for recreation, living, or necessity done by people. For instance it includes leisure, entertainment, industry, recreation, war, and exercise.
Over time, destruction of such habitats leads to reduced biodiversity, weakening the Earth's ecosystems, and ultimately posing a major threat to human life. While, significant tracts of habitat have been lost, and along with them many species of plant and animal, steps can be taken to slow and even reverse the process.
One of the most significant ways in which humans have impacted on the lives of other species is by causing climate change. Many animals, including birds and frogs, now breed much earlier in spring in Britain than they did 20 years ago. Whether or not this is having a harmful effect on them has yet to be determined.
Which of the following do not contribute to weathering?
A. Rain
2.earthquakes
3. ice
4. wind
Answer:
Earthquakes
Explanation:
15.True or False:
The concentration of a solution can be increased indefinitely by
adding solute
A sexually mature seahorse can produce thousands of offspring. What is the BEST reason overproduction of offspring by marine organisms is considered to be a reproductive advantage?
A:It increases competition.
B: It decreases competition.
C: It contributes to the organism’s biological success.
D: It causes stress on the environment which will apply stress to the creature to adapt.
If 2.28 g C8H18 reacts with 7.00 g of Oz, predict the mass of CO, that can be produced and
identify the limiting reactant. Explain how you got your answers.
Unbalanced equation: C8H180 + 026) • CO26) + H₂O
Answer:
O₂ is limiting reactant and 6.17g CO₂ can be produced
Explanation:
Based on the balanced reaction:
C₈H₁₈ + 25/2O₂ → 8CO₂ + 9H₂O
1 mole of C₈H₁₈ reacts with 25/2 moles O₂.
To solve this question we must convert the mass of each reactant to moles and, using the balanced reaction, we can find limiting reactant. With moles of limiting reactant we can find the moles of CO₂ and its mass as follows:
Moles C₈H₁₈ -Molar mass: 114.23g/mol-
2.28g * (1mol / 114.23g) = 0.0200 moles C₈H₁₈
Moles O₂ -Molar mass: 32g/mol-
7.00g * (1mol / 32g) = 0.219 moles O₂
For a complete reaction of 0.0200 moles C₈H₁₈ are needed:
0.0200 moles C₈H₁₈ * (25/2moles O₂ / 1mole C₈H₁₈) = 0.250 moles of O₂ are needed.
As there are just 0.219 moles, O₂ is limiting reactant.
Moles of CO₂ that can be produced:
0.219 moles O₂ * (8moles CO₂ / 25/2moles O₂) = 0.140 moles CO₂
The mass is -Molar mass CO₂: 44.01g/mol-:
0.140 moles CO₂ * (44.01g / mol) =
6.17g CO₂ can be producedHow many grams are in 0.428 moles of lithium carbonate, Li3PO4?
42.7
49.6
54.8
72.3
How does genetic variation make a community more stable? Include explanations of how genetic variation is related to the struggle to survive, differential reproductive success, heredity, natural selection, and evolution
Answer:
If you have genetic variation then a community is more likely to survive because the population is more likely to have individuals who are fine if there are environmental changes. Then natural selection will happen and the species will evolve to he adapted to the new environment. If everyone in a population has the same genetics, than one thing could take them all out.