Lungs in humans and many other species branch out into many tubes until they end in small sacks called alveoli. These alveoli allow oxygen to enter the blood through the capillary beds as pictured above. Alveoli provide much more surface area for the lungs to contact the capillary beds. What is the advantage of lungs with alveoli compared to lungs without alveoli?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It provides more surface area for the absorption of oxygen.

Explanation:

The advantage of lungs with alveoli compared to lungs without alveoli is the availability of large surface area for the oxygen absorption. Alveoli allows oxygen from the air to pass into your blood. There are 480 million alveoli are present in human lungs, this large number and small size of alveoli provides lungs a large surface area to volume ratio so we can conclude that the lungs work better with the help of alveoli as instead of lungs without alveoli.


Related Questions

Sewage sludge (biosolids) removed from a municipal wastewater treatment plant is a mixture of organic material and water. Research and explain why the incineration of sewage sludge may require more energy than it produces. Explain why people may be reluctant to use biosolids as a fertilizer for food crops.

Answers

Hey love! <3

Answer:

Sewage systems are used all around the world transferring waste to treatment plants where they are filtered and traded in for organic material. If the sluge were to be incinerated it could be repurposed, however the gas used to burn the sewage waste comes from condensing saturated fuel oil and requires 195 SCM of natural gas to successfully complete the chemical transfer. That's a lot of energy, and the natural process costs plenty more then what you're getting in returns. Through the process toxins can develop inside of the incinerated waste which could poison crops and animals, studies also show the process can release carbon monoxide into the air. To conclude it's called sewage waste for a reason, what goes down should stay down instead of putting what we eat and inhale at stake.

Hope this helps out! (゚ヮ゚) Sincerely, Kelsey from Brainly.

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The incineration of sewage sludge may require more energy than it produces because of the high cost of energy.

Municipal wastewater treatment plants are estimated to consume more  terawatt hours per year of electricity, which equates to about  billions in annual electric costs. That's a lot of energy, and the  results show that wastewater sludge able to produced up to 44.82 ml biogas/kg of sludge

People may be reluctant to use bio solids as a fertilizer for food crops.

because:-

One health risk with the land application of bio solids is the potential exposure to pathogens (disease causing organisms)One of the risk is that the bio solids may contain chemicals that are directly toxic in small concentrations or doses.

What is sewage sludge?

Sewage sludge is a product of wastewater treatment.

Wastewater enter the sewage system and flow into wastewater treatment facilities, where the solid wastes are separated from the liquid wastes through settling.It form Bio solids.

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Which of the following is most likely to contribute to density-dependent regulation of populations? Group of answer choices Individuals voluntarily stop mating so that overcrowding does not occur. Density-independent factors lead to fewer births and increased mortality. The incoming energy decreases in populations experiencing a high rate of increase. Density-dependent factors lead to fewer births and increased mortality.

Answers

Answer:

Density-dependent factors lead to fewer births and increased mortality.

Explanation:

The carrying capacity can be defined as the maximum population size an environment can support. Density-dependent limiting factors produce a logistic growth pattern (S curve) in the population until it reaches its carrying capacity, thereby decreasing the birth rate and increasing the mortality rate in the population. Some important density-dependent limiting factors able to control the size of the population are competition (intraspecific competition), predation and diseases.

Pls, I have a test to finish what are the correct ones to answer for this?

Answers

Answer:maybe all of the above?

Explanation:

How have some mountain plants adapted to their environment?

Answers

Explanation:

plants at higher elevations have stems or rhizomes which extend deeb beneath the soil. this allow them to store food so they can immediately grow in spring.

GIVING BRAINLIEST!!!

What is an example of a community protecting Earth's resources?

A) Cattle ranchers have cut down trees to create space for their cattle.
B) A town has started getting their vegetables transported from far away.
C) A mine has burned down a forest to create room for buildings.
D) A town has started a new recycling and composting program.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

it just makes sense to me

Answer:

A town has started a new recycling and compost program.

Explanation:

Protecting earths resources, would not be by cutting down trees, burning down a forest( trees), getting vegetables from far away pollutes the car with the way they transport; but recycling helps and protects our earth.

True or fasle? Cells have to divide when becoming too large so that the cell can
maintain homeostasis.

Answers

The answer is true they have to divide when becoming to large

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The cell has to dividewhen it comes to large, because the cell wall is not big enoughtpo maintain all inside the cell when to large.

Plants use sunlight to convert nutrients into energy. What form of energy transfer is taking place?

The*blank1*energy of the Sun is converted into*blank2*energy by the plants.

options for blank1= chemical, potential, radiant, sound
options for blank2=chemical, kinetic, mechanical, thermal

Answers

Answer:

Osmosis is the form of energy.

..

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Describe anaphase1 meiosis using the words “homologous chromosomes, centrioles, spindle fibers and sister chromatides.” And make it as short as possible


Answers

Answer: Chromosomes move toward the pole of the spindle fibers.

Explanation: I made it as short as possible :)

Where do turtles go to stay warm?

Answers

Turtles stay warm by going deep under the water or they dig a deep burrow. Hope this helps !!!

Which of the following statement about gene mutation is not correct. It:

a) Can be inherited
b) May result in a change in the number of bases that make up the gene
c) Always results in a change in the protein for which the gene codes
d) May result in a change in the order of bases that make up the gene

Answers

Answer:

c) Always results in a change in the protein for which the gene codes

Q. What are peristaltic movements ?​

Answers

➜ The contraction and expansion movements of the walls of food pipe are called peristaltic movements.

This movement pushes the food in forward direction in the alimentary canal.

Si la filosofia es un saber acerca de las cosas desde un punto de vista universal, entonces dificilmente sea ciencia

Answers

Explanation:

Esta afirmación es correcta, porque si bien la ciencia se deriva de la filosofía, la filosofía es la necesidad humana de obtener conocimientos y así desarrollar un pensamiento racional, crítico y diferente al sentido común, y por tanto se conceptualiza como algo más subjetivo, cultural y más amplio que la ciencia. , que se basa en hechos y estudios para respaldar un análisis. A través de la filosofía es posible desarrollar la ciencia, pero son cosas diferentes porque la ciencia está ligada al empirismo y la filosofía es más amplia y comprensiva.

Given RRYY x Rryy, what will the parents be? (no links please)

Answers

I'm guessing the genotypes given (RRYY x Rryy) are the offspring (if this isn't the case this answer may be wrong)

RRYY has both dominant alleles. So we can safely say that the parents are both RRYY.

For Rryy :

Rr is heterozygous (the alleles are not the same), so the parents could be:

RR x rr

RR x Rr

Rr x Rr

(if you do a small punnet square, you can double check these!)

Since yy has both recessive alleles, the parent is yy as well.

Two true-breeding stocks of pea plants are crossed. One parent has red, axial flowers and the other has white, terminal flowers; all of the first generation of the offspring have red, axial flowers. The genes for flower color and location assort independently. If 1,000 second generation offspring resulted from the cross, approximately how many of them would you expect to have red, terminal flowers

Answers

Answer: 750

Explanation:

Based off the first two sentences, we can conclude that red is the dominant allele and white is the recessive allele.

Let's say R = red and r = white.

The genoytypes of the parents are RR and rr. The genotype of the first generation are all Rr

The punnet square for the second generation is:

               R          r

  R        RR       Rr

  r         Rr         rr

We can see 3/4 crosses give us red. Now we can multiply 3/4 and 1000 to get 750.

Two brown-eyed parents have produced three blue-eyed sons. What can be concluded about the parents?
Only the father carries an allele for blue eyes.

Only the mother carries a dominant allele for blue eyes.

The allele for blue eyes is on the father's Y chromosome.

They both carry a recessive allele for blue eyes.

Answers

Answer: C, I think

Explanation:

They both carry a recessive allele for blue eyes

Which of the following is not an appropriate unit for momentum?

A. g • cm/min

B. g • m/S

C. km • m/S

D. kg • m/hr ​

Answers

Answer:

Option C us correct.

km • m/S

Explanation:

This is because momentum is result of mass and velocity of an object. Momentum is a vector quantity that is it has magnitude and it's direction is in form of three dimensional.

From the option C, kilometer there is not a unit for mass or velocity it it is a unit for distance, therefore it is incorrect.

By favoring some alleles over others, natural selection can lead to survival advantages for some organisms. Which of the following is NOT an adaptation as a result of natural selection?

a
A certain snake species has many members of various colors.
b
A moth's wing markings help it blend into the forest habitat.
c
A bird that dives into water to hunt fish has webbed feet.
d
A bird has a certain beak size that allows it to eat seeds of various sizes.

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is A

Explanation:

Compare photosynthesis and cellular respiration. In what types of cells do these processes occur?

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis occur in the chloroplasts ,cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria

The initial step in the formation of an aminoacyl-tRNA is Group of answer choices esterification of the tRNA activation of the tRNA by reaction with ATP activation of the amino acid by reaction with ATP interaction of the mRNA with the tRNA

Answers

Answer:

The initial step in the formation of an aminoacyl-tRNA is activation of the amino acid by reaction with ATP

Explanation:

In protein synthesis, the first step involves the formation of an aminoacyl-tRNA. This reaction is catalyzed by the the Mg²⁺-dependent enzymes known as aminoacyl t-RNA synthetases and occurs in two steps.

The first step of the reaction of the formation of an aminoacyl-tRNA is the  activation of the amino acid by the attachment of an AMP molecule formed from the hydrolysis of ATP to AMP and pyrophosphate. The aminoacyl adenylate intermediate is bound to the enzyme in this initial step. Subsequently, in the second step of the activation of the amino acid, the aminoacyl adenylate intermediate is then transferred to its specific tRNA. The pyrophosphate formed in the first step is hydrolyzed to 2 phosphate molecules by a pyrophosphatase.

The overall reaction step is illustrated below:

Amino acid + tRNA + ATP -----> aminoacyl-tRNA +AMP + 2Pi

Which will cool down faster overnight, the water in the pool of the air above the water pool?

Please help

Answers

Answer:

the air above the water would cool down faster

What two chromosomes do males have for gender?

A.Sperm cells do not contain sex chromosomes.
B.X and Y chromosomes
C.X chromosomes
D.Y chromosomes

Answers

Answer:

option b X and Y chromosomes is the answer for this question

B is the answer. They receive the X from the mother and Y from the father

Deoxyribose differs from glucose because it:

a) Contains 5 carbon atoms
b) Is a polysaccharide
c) Is a hexose
d) Contains twice as many hydrogen atoms as oxygen atoms

Answers

Answer:

I think it's d but I am not too sure

HELP I AM IN A TEST! I WILL MARK AS BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT!
Which of the following statements is true?
Fusion reactions split hydrogen nuclei apart.
Fission reactions release more energy than fusion reactions.
Nuclear power plants change electricity into nuclear energy.
U-235 is an isotope of uranium.

Answers

Answer:

Fission occurs when a neutron slams into a larger atom, forcing it to excite and spilt into two smaller atoms—also known as fission products. Additional neutrons are also released that can initiate a chain reaction.

When each atom splits, a tremendous amount of energy is released.

Uranium and plutonium are most commonly used for fission reactions in nuclear power reactors because they are easy to initiate and control.

The energy released by fission in these reactors heats water into steam. The steam is used to spin a turbine to produce carbon-free electricity.

Explanation:none

Answer:

Nuclear power plants change electricity into nuclear energy.

Explanation:

Which 3 are the biggest problem facing our environment today. (choose only 3)

Maintaining Biodiversity
Pollution
Habitat destruction
Resource use
Deforeststation
Population growth

Answers

Answer:

pollution

deforestation

population growth

please let me know, thank you!

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST (35 POINTS)
1-8 QUESTION

Answers

Answer:

Is this a scam to download this so you can be able to access my computer

Explanation:

7. A student astronomer went out and took photographs of the Moon that were several days apart.
Images that look like her photographs are shown above. The light part of the Moon appeared to get
smaller over time. Why did this happen?
a
Between the first photograph and the second photograph, the Moon moved farther away
from the sun so less sunlight reached the Moon's surface.
b
Between the first photograph and the second photograph, Earth moved so its shadow was
blocking more of the Moon so the student astronomer was able to see less of it.
с
Between the first photograph and the second photograph, the Moon rotated so that less of
the light-colored rock on the Moon's surface faced Earth.
d
Between the first photograph and the second photograph, the Moon moved so that the
student astronomer was able to see less of the half that faces the sun.
Scroll for more

Answers

Answer:yh it is b

Explanation:

A student astronomer went out and took photographs of the moon that were several days apart, and this is because the moon moved so that the student astronomer was able to see less of the half that faces the sun, which is option d.

What is the significance of the moon revolution?

The changing appearance of the moon over time is due to its changing position in its orbit around the earth, the light part of the moon appeared to shrink over time as the moon moved in its orbit, causing the illuminated part that faces the earth to diminish and the dark phase to appear.

Hence, a student astronomer went out and took photographs of the moon that were several days apart, and this is because the moon moved so that the student astronomer was able to see less of the half that faces the sun, which is option d.

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Water travels down in a
waterfall at a rate of 15
feet per second.
I

Answers

Answer:

ok be more specific and I will answer it in the comments

I can't help only knowing that water goes at 15 ft per second

Explanation:

What are abiotic things made of if they are not made of cells?

Answers

Answer:

Light, minerals, and things from the periodic table!!

Explanation:

Which two structures are part of the cortisol pathway?

Answers

Each gland consists of two parts: an inner medulla, which produces epinephrine and norepinephrine (adrenaline and noradrenaline), and an outer cortex, which produces steroid hormones.

The structures that are part of the cortisol pathway are the hypothalamus and liver.

Cortisol is a glucocorticoid in the brain with the function of operation of Gluconeogenesis and stress. The pathway of cortisol in the body is termed as cortisol pathway.

What structures are in the Cortisol pathway?

The cortisol pathway is started with the release from the brain, targeting the hypothalamus. The release of epinephrine and nor-epinephrine is controlled with the cortisol release.

The release of the hormones targets the pituitary and adrenal gland and controls the release of stress hormones.

The gluconeogenesis process is controlled by the cortisol hormone. The process takes place in the liver.

Thus, the structures that are part of the cortisol pathway are the hypothalamus and liver.

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anyone else think hes fine? Help please awnser aall with the box below all questions and label like this 1 =conductoin Need help with this one thanks! Suppose the economy of the large country of Hendrix is currently experiencing economic growth and has a trade deficit. Consider the possible effects of this economic growth on the trade balance and place them in the appropriate category. 1. Likely to occur during economic growth and increase the trade deficit 2. Likely to occur during economic growth and decrease the trade deficit 3. Not likely to occur during economic growth imports increase a. imports decrease b. government borrowing increases c. private savings decrease d. private savings increase e. government borrowing decreases Any help please Im kinda lost ANSWER ASAP GIVING BRAINLIEST FIVE STARS AND HEART!Please answer the following essay question:James Madison said that "no Constitution would ever have been adopted by the Convention if the debates had been made public." Do you agree or disagree? Explain.Your answer should be at least 5-7 sentences in length. May someone please help me out with this problem? May you also explain it? A spinner has 4 equal sections makes blue, green, yellow blue. Spinner points to blue 68 out of 100 spins. If the spinner is spun 50 more times , how many times would you expect the pointer to land blue? transmutation occurs during which type of radioactive decay Find the value of x. x =36 x =6 x = 97 x = 97 can anyone help How did the mechanization of warfare impact the course of the First World War? There are 21 Year 8 pupils in a music club, out of a total of 37 pupils.Write this proportion as a percentage.Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place when appropriate. please help im literally crying i cant fail this 2- transcreva a frase abaixo na forma interrogativa:(no esquea do ponto de interrogao)a-you espeak english Very well.__________________b-we go to school by bus.__________________c-theg stay home on weekends.__________________d- i like hot dog for lunch. ____________________me ajudem por favor. Sheila is biking at a constant speed. She travels 54 meters in 9 seconds. Part A How many meters per second does Sheila travel? What is the maximum value and what is the point the maximum value is at? What is the solution for -4x - 10 2? ................................................... Answer for 10 points please What is unique about the opening of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn? Huck does not explain who Aunt Polly is right away. The author, Mark Twain, writes about himself as if he is another character in the story. Huck Finn refers to other characters in the story right away. Tom Sawyer seems to be a more important character than Huck, even though the book is about Huck.