Lunch Trucks, Inc., contracts to deliver and serve Meals Catering Service’s products to its clients for $5,000 per event, payable in ad­vance. Meals Catering pays the money, but Lunch Trucks fails to perform.
A. Can Meals Catering rescind the contract?
B. Can Meals Catering also ob­tain restitution?
C. What does it mean to "rescind" a contract?
D. How is a contract rescinded?
E. What is restitution?
F. How is restitution accom­plished? Explain.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: B
Hope this helps

Related Questions

Dominion Bank also pays 3.25% annual interest, compounded daily. If you had the following deposits and withdrawals, calculate the amount of interest you would have earned at Dominion bank during the month of March. (March has 31 days)

DATE ACCOUNT ACTIVITY BALANCE

March 1 beginning balance $6,500
March 16 withdraw $1,500 ????
March 28 deposit $700 ????

a. $8.69
b. $5.35
c. $33.36
d. $16.08

Answers

Answer:

Option D. $16.08

Explanation:

The balance $6,500, $5,000 ($6500-$1500) and $5,700 ($5000+$700) was outstanding for 15, 12  and 4 days.

So now we will calculate the interest earned during the outstanding period for each monetary amount. The formula to compute interest is given as under:

Effective interest = Amount * [(1 + Annual Interest rate / 365)^Days - 1]

Here,

Amount is $6500

Annual Interest rate is 3.25% and Days are 15.

So by putting values, we have:

Effective interest = $6,500 * [(1 + 3.25% / 365)^15 - 1] = $8.69

Similarly for $5,000 and $5,700, we have:

Effective interest = $5,000 * [(1 + 3.25% / 365)^12 - 1] = $5.35

Effective interest = $5,700 * [(1 + 3.25% / 365)^4 - 1] = $2.03

Now,

Total Interest = $8.69 + $5.35 + $2.03 = $16.07 which is close to $16.08 and the difference is because of rounding off.

Hence, the correct option is D.

The Tinslow Co. has 125,000 shares of stock outstanding at a market price of $93 a share. The company has just announced a 5-for-2 stock split. How many shares of stock will be outstanding after the split

Answers

Answer:

312,500

Explanation:

A stock split increases the number of outstanding shares and decreases the value of shares.

A stock split is a form of returns given to shareholders in a corporation.

In a 5-for-2 split, for every 2 shares owned, shares would increase by 5 .

(125,000 × 5 ) / 2 = 312,500

I hope my answer helps you

A consumer household cleaning products company, the Klean Kompany, has multiple products. Each is labeled with the Klean Kompany name, including Klean Kompany Disinfecting Wipes, Klean Kompany Kitchen Shine, and Klean Kompany Toilet Bowl Scrub.Which branding strategy is Klean Kompany using to build its brand?

Answers

Answer:

brand extension

Explanation:

Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that Klean Kompany is using the branding strategy known as brand extension. This is the process of using the same brand name that has already been established and is well known, for a variety of different product lines, including new products entering the market. Which is exactly what Klean Kompany is doing by adding their brand name on every single product they release into the market. This is done in order to let people know that the product is from that brand and convince them to buy it.

With respect to the unearned income from services, which of the following is true? a.An accrual basis taxpayer can spread the income over the period services are to be provided if all of the services will be completed within three years following the year of receipt. b.The treatment of unearned income is the same for tax and financial accounting for both cash and accrual basis taxpayers. c.A cash basis taxpayer must report all of the income in the year received. d.An accrual basis taxpayer can spread the income over the period services are to be provided on a contract for three years or less. e.None of these choices are correct.

Answers

Answer:

c. A cash basis taxpayer must report all of the income in the year received.

Explanation:

As a standard, all individuals and business entities are required by law to pay their taxes to the government at a specific period of time.

With respect to the unearned income from services, a cash basis taxpayer must report all of the income in the year received, whether as property or in cash. This simply means that, a cash basis taxpayer can neither deduct promissory notes or checks as payments nor report receivables as income because all of the expenses and income must be reported in the year they were received or paid.

However, not all taxpayers are permitted to use the cash basis method of reporting, these include C corporations, tax shelter, partnership with a C corporation etc.

The following data are available for Cole Company. Increase in accounts payable $120,000 Increase in bonds payable 300,000 Sale of investments 150,000 Issuance of common stock 180,000 Payment of cash dividends 90,000 Net cash provided by financing activities is:

Answers

Answer:

Net Cash=$390,000

Explanation:

Net Cash provided by financing activities = Increase in bond payable + Issuance of common stock - Payment of cash dividends

Net Cash= $300,000+$180,000-$90,000

Net Cash=$390,000

Net cash also refers to the amount of cash remaining after a transaction has been completed and all associated charges and deductions have been subtracted

Based on the data available, the cash provided by financing activities is $300,000

Cash from financing includes loans and capital related to the financing of the business.

Cash from financing is therefore:

= Increase in bonds payable + Issuance of common stock - Payment of dividends

= 300,000 + 180,000 - 90,000

= $390,000

In conclusion, cash from financing is $390,000

Find out more about cash from financing at https://brainly.com/question/25948084.

When the cost method is used to account for an investment, the carrying value of the investment is affected by a.the earnings and dividend distributions of the investee b.the periodic net income of the investee c.the dividend distributions of the investee d.neither the earnings nor the dividends of the investee

Answers

Dividends of the invested

An accountant has debited an asset account for $700 and credited a liability account for $620. Which of the following would be an incorrect way to complete the recording of the transaction?
A) Credit an asset account for $80
B) Credit another liability account for $80.
C) Credit a stockholders' equity account for $80.
D) Debit a stockholders' equity account for $80

Answers

Answer:

Debit a stockholder equity

Explanation:

The error in the entry  here is that the either the asset asset is over debited with $80 or the liability account under credited with $80 (700-620)

While the asset account should have debit balances , The liability account and the stockholders equity should have credit balances.

A credit of $80 to the asset account means that the excess has been removed while a credit of $80 to another liability account provides for the shortage in the initial entry.

A credit of $80 to the stockholders account means that the shortage as a result of the error in the initial entries also been addressed.

Therefore the incorrect option is a debit entry of $80 to the stockholders equity account .

Mr. Zeplin wants to make a cash gift to each of his five children, to each of their five spouses, and to each of his 13 grandchildren. Assume the taxable year is 2019. How much total wealth can he transfer to his descendants without making a taxable gift if he is an unmarried individual

Answers

Answer:

Total wealth transfer is $345000.

Explanation:

Given the number of children = 5

Total number of spouses = 5

Total number of grandchildren = 13

If the individual is unmarried then below is the calculation of wealth transfer to the descendants with the taxable gifts.

In 2018, an individual unmarried person can transfer wealth without tax or free of gift tax is $15000 per person. So the total number of persons to whom the wealth is to be transferred 5 + 5 + 13 = 23 persons.

Total wealth Mr. Zeplin transfer without tax = 15000 × 23 persons = $345000

Liang Company began operations in Year 1. During its first two years, the company completed a number of transactions involving sales on credit, accounts receivable collections, and bad debts. These transactions are summarized as follows:
Year 1
1. Sold $1,348,100 of merchandise (that had cost $981,200) on credit, terms n/30.
2. Wrote off $20,700 of uncollectible accounts receivable.
3. Received $667,100 cash in payment of accounts receivable.
4. In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 1.60% of accounts receivable would be uncollectible.
Year 2
1. Sold $1,557,000 of merchandise (that had cost $1,347,300) on credit, terms n/30.
2. Wrote off $28,600 of uncollectible accounts receivable.
3. Received $1,241,900 cash in payment of accounts receivable.
4. In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 1.60% of accounts receivable would be uncollectible.
Required:
Prepare journal entries to record Liang’s Year 1 and Year 2 summarized transactions and its year-end adjustments to record bad debts expense.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below;

For the year 1

1. Accounts receivable $1,348,100

         To Sales $1,348,100

(Being the sale of merchandise is recorded)

Cost of good sold $981,200

         To Merchandise inventory $981,200

(Being the cost of merchandise is recorded)

2. Allowance for doubtful accounts $20,700  

                  To Accounts receivable $20,700

(Being the written off amount is recorded)

3. Cash $6,67,100  

      To Accounts receivable  $6,67,100

(Being the cash received is recorded)  

d. Bad debts expense   $31,264.80

              To Allowance for doubtful accounts   $31,264.80

(Being the bad debt expense is recorded)

The computation is shown below for bad debts

Sales                                                               $1,348,100

Less:  cash collection                                   -$667,100

Less: written off amount                                -$20,700

Ending balance of account receivable        $660,300

1.60% of account receivable                          $10,564.80

Add: debit balance                                          $20,700

bad debt expense                                           $31,264.80

For the year 2

1. Accounts receivable $1,557,000

         To Sales $1,557,000

(Being the sale of merchandise is recorded)

Cost of good sold $1,347,300

         To Merchandise inventory $1,347,300

(Being the cost of merchandise is recorded)

2. Allowance for doubtful accounts $28,600

                  To Accounts receivable $28,600

(Being the written off amount is recorded)

3. Cash  $1,241,900

      To Accounts receivable  $1,241,900

(Being the cash received is recorded)  

d. Bad debts expense   $33,184

              To Allowance for doubtful accounts   $33,184

(Being the bad debt expense is recorded)

The computation of the bad debt expense is shown below;

beginning balance of account receivable     $660,300

Add: Sales                                                        $1,557,000

Less:  cash collection                                      -$1,241,900

Less: written off amount                                  -$28,600

Ending balance of account receivable          $948,600

1.60% of account receivable                            $15,148.80

Add: debit balance ($28,600 -   $10,564.80)   $18,035.20

Year end adjustment                                          $33,184

Other dividend policy issues
Several factors affect a firm's ability to pay a dividend. Three such factors are described in the table: profitability (an increase in net income),
investment opportunities, and capital structure (an increase in the debt ratio). Use the table to indicate how a firm's ability to pay a dividend is affected by the factors described.
(Hint: Consider each factor in isolation, with everything else held the same.)
Ability to Pay Dividends The ability to pay dividends The ability to pay dividends The ability to pay dividends Factors Affecting Dividend Payment Net income increases. More profitable investment opportunities are available. The firm increases its debt ratio. Dernham Burnham Inc. is a typical company that is very concerned with meeting investors’ expectations and keeping investors happy. Its earnings tend to fluctuate from year to year because of the nature of the business the company is in. Which of these statements most likely describes Dernham Burnham Inc.’s dividend policy?
A. Despite the fact that Dernham Burnham Inc.'s earnings tend to fluctuate from year to year, the company most likely pays a predictable, stable dividend each year.
B. Dernham Burnham Inc. most likely pays very large dividends in years with high earnings and small dividends in the years with low earnings. Grade It Now Save & Continue Continue without save in

Answers

Answer:

1.

Net income increases. - Ability to pay Dividends increases.

Dividends are paid from Retained Earnings which are derived from Net Income. If Net income increases therefore, so does the ability to pay Dividends.

More profitable investment opportunities are available - Decreases Ability to pay Dividends.

If there are more profitable opportunities for investment available, the business will invest in those opportunities. By doing so they will reduce the amount of cash that they have which is cash that could have been paid as dividends.

The firm increases its debt ratio. - Ability to pay Dividends Increase

As a result of the company borrowing more money, there will be more money left to pay out dividends so more dividends will be paid.

2. A. Despite the fact that Dernham Burnham Inc.'s earnings tend to fluctuate from year to year, the company most likely pays a predictable, stable dividend each year.

Companies like Dernham that aim to please investors usually adopt a predictable, stable dividend policy every year so that the investors will have more faith in them and be sure of earnings every year. This will give them a higher rating with the investors.

Following are transactions for Valdez Services, a company owned by Brina Valdez. A. Brina Valdez invested $20,000 cash in the company In exchange for common stock. B. The company provided services to a client and Immediately received $900 cash. C. The company recelved $10,000 cash from a client in payment for services to be provided next year. D. The company received $3,500 cash from a client in partial payment of accounts receivable. E. The company borrowed $5,000 cash from the bank by signing a note payable. Required: Examine the transactions and identify those that create revenues for Jade Services.Transaction ATransaction BTransaction CTransaction DTransaction EPrepare general Journal entries to record those transactions that created those revenues in the above given order.

Answers

Answer:

Transactions that create revenue :

Transaction B

Transaction C

Transaction D

Journal Entries :

Transaction B

Cash $900 (debit)

Sales Revenue $900 (credit)

Transaction C

Cash $10,000 (debit)

Unearned Revenue $10,000 (credit)

Transaction D

Cash  $3,500 (debit)

Accounts Receivable  $3,500 (credit)

Explanation:

Transactions that create revenue

Hint ; Revenue is the increases in income that results in increases in assets and decreases in liabilities

A trucking company sold its fleet of trucks for $55,400. The trucks originally cost $1,426,000 and had Accumulated Depreciation of $1,273,000 recorded through the date of disposal. What gain or loss did the trucking company record when it sold the fleet of trucks

Answers

Answer:

Loss of $97,600

Explanation:

From the question above a trucking company sold its fleet for $55,400

The truck original cost is $1,426,000

The depreciation is $1,273,000

The first step is to calculate the book value

Book value= cost-accumulated depreciation

= $1,426,000-$1,273,000

= $153,000

The next step is to subtract the book value from the cost to determine if it a gain or loss

= $55,400-$153,000

= -97,600

Since the value is negative then, the trucking company is at a loss of $97,600

On January 1, Wei company begins the accounting period with a $30,000 credit balance in allowance for doubtful accounts. a. On February 1, the company determined that $6,800 in customer accounts was uncollectible; specifically, $900 for Oakley Co. and $5,900 for Brookes Co. Prepare the journal entry to write off those two accounts. b. On June 5, the company unexpectedly received a $900 payment on a customer account, Oakley Company, that had previously been written off in part a. Prepare the entries necessary to reinstate the account and to record the cash received.

Answers

Answer:

Journal Entries that are required are given below

Explanation:

On February 1(Write off)                 Debit     Credit

Allowance for doubtful debt            $6800

Account receivable (Oakley Co.)                   $900

Account receivable (Brookes Co.)                 $5900

On June 5 (Reinstating the account)     Debit       Credit

Account receivable (Oakley Co.)              $900

Allowance for doubtful debt                                       $900

On June 5 (Recording the cash received)     Debit    Credit

Cash                                                                    $900

Account Receivable(Oakley Co.)                                   $900              

On January​ 1, 2018, the Prepaid Insurance account of​ Dogwood, Inc. had a beginning balance of $ 1,800. Three months of insurance premiums remain in this beginning balance. On February​ 21, 2018, the company paid an annual insurance premium in the amount of $ 4,100 for the period beginning March 1. On February​ 28, 2018, the balance in Prepaid Insurance is $ 1,200.A. TrueB. False

Answers

Answer:

B. False

Explanation:

Beginning balance

-Period of policy= expired 2 months

-Period of unexpired insurance = 1 month (Out of 3 month, Insurance premium for period "Jan 1 to Feb 28" is expired)

Amount in prepaid insurance insurance= $1800 * 1/3 = $600

Current balance

Period = "0" since period of coverage will start from 1 march

Period of unexpired insurance = 12

Amount in prepaid insurance = 4,100

Thus, Total amount in prepaid insurance for the beginning and Current period= $600 + $4,100 = $4,700

The amount in prepaid insurance is $4700, hence the balance as stipulated as Prepaid Insurance = $ 1,200 is false

A consumer values a car at $30,000 and a producer values the same car at $20,000. If the transaction is completed at $24,000, what level of sales tax will result in unconsummated transaction

Answers

Answer:

Dear user,

Answer to your query is provided below

$4000 sales tax

Explanation:

In question, a consumer values a car at $30,000 and a producer values the same car at $20,000. If the transaction is completed at $24,000, then the transaction will generate:

$6,000 worth of buyer surplus and $4,000 of seller surplus.

$4000 sales tax will result in unconsummated transaction.

Suppose a Monopsony facing the following labor supply given by curve L = 10W, where L is the number of workers and W = hourly wage. a) Express the hourly wage in terms of the number of workers (L). b) Provide an expression of total labor cost in terms of the number of workers (L) c) Express the marginal expense of labor (MEL) in terms of the number of workers. d) Suppose the marginal revenue product of labor ((MRPL) = 7 – L. What is the level of workers that maximizes the monophony’s profit? What is the wage paid by the monopsony at the profit maximizing level of labor?

Answers

Answer: The answer is given below

Explanation:

a. Express the hourly wage in terms of the number of workers (L).

From the question, the labor supply given by L = 10W, where,

L = number of workers

W = hourly wage

Since L = 10W

Divide both side by 10

L/10 = 10W/10

W = L/10

The hourly wage(W) expressed in terms of the number of workers(L) is L/10.

b. Provide an expression of total labor cost in terms of the number of workers (L).

Total labor cost = L × W

Since W = L/10,

Total labor cost = L × L/10

= L²/10

c. Express the marginal expense of labor (MEL) in terms of the number of workers.

Marginal expense of labor will be gotten when we find the derivative of the total labor cost.

Total labor cost = L²/10

MEL = 2L/10

We can reduce to lowest term

MEL = L/5

d. Suppose the marginal revenue product of labor ((MRPL) = 7 – L. What is the level of workers that maximizes the monophony’s profit? What is the wage paid by the monopsony at the profit maximizing level of labor?

Marginal revenue product of labor (MRPL) = 7 – L

At equilibrium, the marginal revenue product of labor (MRPL) will be equal to the marginal expense of labor(MEL)

MRPL = MEL

7 - L = L/5

Cross multiply

5(7 - L) = L

35 - 5L = L

35 = L + 5L

35 = 6L

L = 35/6

L = 5.83 = 6 Approximately

The level of workers that maximizes the monophony’s profit will be approximately 6.

Wages paid = L/10

= 6/10

= 0.6

The wage paid by the monopsony at the profit maximizing level of labor will be 0.6.

Implicit transaction

Answers

Answer:

Dear user,

Answer to your query is provided below

Implicit Transaction are like Rent of owned building, Interest of own capital etc.

Explanation:

These transactions deals with the expenditure incurred on the intangible items.

Implicit transaction refers to the opportunity transaction of using firm's own resources.

An engineer has an income that puts him in the 25% federal income tax bracket and at the 10% state incremental tax rate. She has an opportunity to earn extra $500 by doing a small consulting job. What will be his effective tax rate on the additional income

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 32.5%

Explanation:

Solution

Recall that:

Engineer income tax =25%

Incremental tax rate =10%

Extra earnings =$500

Now, what ill be his effective tax rate on the additional income

Thus

Federal income tax = 500 * 25 % = $125

The state tax = (500 - 125) * 10 % = $37.50

Effective tax rate = (125 + 37.50) / $500

=162.50 /$ 500

=  0.325  or 32.5% that is (0.325 * 100)

Hence the effective tax rate is 32.5 %

Clemmens Company applies overhead based on direct labor cost. Estimated overhead and direct labor costs for the year were $120,500 and $124,100, respectively. During the year, actual overhead was $106,500 and actual direct labor cost was $110,800. The entry to close the over- or underapplied overhead at year-end, assuming an immaterial amount, would include

Answers

Answer:

Under/over applied overhead= $1,164.48 overapplied

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Estimated overhead and direct labor costs for the year were $120,500 and $124,100, respectively. During the year, actual overhead was $106,500 and actual direct labor cost was $110,800.

First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 120,500/124,100

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $0.971

Now, we can allocate overhead:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 0.971*110,880= $107,664.48

Finally, we determine the over/under allocation:

Under/over applied overhead= real overhead - allocated overhead

Under/over applied overhead= 106,500 - 107,664.48

Under/over applied overhead= $1,164.48 overapplied

Sandra Sousa, Registered Dietician Trial Balance July 31, 2018 Balance Account Title Debit Credit Cash 33000 Accounts Receivable 9600 Office Supplies 2200 Prepaid Insurance 2800Equipment 18000Accounts Payable 3100Unearned Revenue 292Notes Payable 34000Sousa, Capital 22000Sousa, Withdrawals 2000 Service Revenue 11258 Salaries Expense 1500Rent Expense 1200 Utilities Expense 350Total $ Net Inoome 70,650 70,650Requirement1. Prepare the income statement for the month ended July 31, 2018,Requirement 2. Prepare the statement of owners equity for the month ended July 31, 2018. Requirement 3. Prepare the balance sheet &s of July 31, 2018. Requirement 4. Calculate the debt ratio as of July 31, 2018 70,650 $ 70,650 Select the debt ratio formula on the first line and then calculate the ratio -Debt ratio

Answers

Answer:

Requirement 1. Prepare the income statement for the month ended July 31, 2018.

Sandra Sousa, Registered Dietitian

Income Statement

For the Month Ended July 31, 2018

Service Revenue $11,258

Salaries Expense -$1,500

Rent Expense -$1,200

Utilities Expense -$350

Net income $8,208

Requirement 2. Prepare the statement of owners equity for the month ended July 31, 2018.

Sandra Sousa, Registered Dietitian

Statement of Owner's Equity

For the Month Ended July 31, 2018

Sousa, Capital balance July 1, 2018       $22,000

Investment during month                                  $0

Net income                                                 $8,208

subtotal                                                     $30,208

Withdrawals during the month                -$2,000

Sousa, Capital balance July 31, 2018     $28,208

Requirement 3. Prepare the balance sheet &s of July 31, 2018.

Sandra Sousa, Registered Dietitian

Balance Sheet

For the Month Ended July 31, 2018

Assets:

Cash $33,000

Accounts Receivable $9,600

Office Supplies $2,200

Prepaid Insurance $2,800

Equipment $18,000

Total assets $65,600

Liabilities and equity:

Accounts Payable $3,100

Unearned Revenue $292

Notes Payable $34,000

Sousa, Capital $22,000

Retained earnings $6,208

Total liabilities and equity $65,600

Requirement 4. Calculate the debt ratio as of July 31, 2018.

debt ratio = liabilities / assets = $65,600 / $37,392 = 175.44%

debt to equity ratio = liabilities / equity = $37,392 / $28,208 = 132.56%

You have just been hired as a new management trainee by Earrings Unlimited, a distributor of earrings to various retail outlets located in shopping malls across the country. In the past, the company has done very little in the way of budgeting and at certain times of the year has experienced a shortage of cash. Since you are well trained in budgeting, you have decided to prepare a master budget for the upcoming second quarter. To this end, you have worked with accounting and other areas to gather the information assembled below.
The company sells many styles of earrings, but all are sold for the same price- $13 per pair. Actual sales of earrings for the last three months and budgeted sales for the next six months follow (in pairs of earrings):

January (actual)... 20,800 June (budget)... 50,800
February (actual)... 26,800 July (budget)... 30,800
March (actual)... 40,800 August (budget ... 28,800
April (budget)... 65,800 September (budget) 25,800
May (budget)... 100,800

The concentration of sales before and during May is due to Mother's Day. Sufficient inventory should be on hand at the end of each month to supply 40% of the earrings sold in the following month.

Suppliers are paid $7 for a pair of earrings. One-half of a month's purchases are paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid for in the following month. All sales are on credit, with no discount, and payable within 15 days. The company has found, however, that only 20% of a month's sales are collected in the month of sale. An additional 70% is collected in the following month, and the remaining 10% is collected in the second month following sale. Bad debts have been negligible.
Monthly operating expenses for the company are given below:

Variable:
Sales commissions..................6% of sales

Fixed:
Advertising.....................$199,200
Rent................................17,200
Salaries........................105,200
Utilities.........................6,200
Insurance......................2,200
depreciation.................13,200

Insurance is paid on an annual basis, in November of each year.

The company plans to purchase $15,400 in new equipment during May and $39,200 in new equipment during June; both purchases will be for cash. The company declares dividends of $11,000 each quarter, payable in the first month of the following quarter.

A listing of the company's ledger accounts as of March 31 is given below:

Assets
Cash.............................................................................$ 130,400
Accounts Receivable($34,840 February sales; $424,320
March Sales)................................. 459,1600
Inventory...................................................................... 184,240
Prepaid insurance......................................................... 21,800
Property and equipment(net)....................................... 861,200
Total Assets................................................................. $1,656,800

Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
Accounts Payable......................................................... $177,800
Dividends Payable......................................................... 11,000
Capital stock................................................................. 880,000
Retained Earnings......................................................... 588,000
Total liabilities and stockholders equity $1,656,800

The company maintains a minimum cash balance of $55,000. All borrowing is done at the beginning of a month; any repayments are made at the end of a month.


The company has an agreement with a bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. At the end of the quarter, the company would pay the bank all of the accumulated interest on the loan and as much of the loan as possible (in increments of $1,000), while still retaining at least $55,000 in cash.

Required
Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30. Include the following detailed budgets:

a. A sales budget, by month and in total
b. A schedule of expected cash collections from sales, by month and in total.
c. A merchandise purchases budget in units and in dollars. Show the budget by month and in total.
d. A schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases, by month and in total.
2. A cash budget. Show the budget by month and in total.

Answers

Answer:

Earrings Unlimited

1a. Sales Budget

                                         April         May     June         Total

Credit Sales in unit  65,800      100,800     50,800  217,400

Selling Price                   $13           $13          $13            $13

Sales Value        $855,400  $1,310,400 $660,400 $2,826,200

                                         April         May     June         Total

Sales Commission 6% $51,324  $78,624  $39,624   $169,572

1b. Expected Cash Collections:

                                        April         May     June         Total

20% month of sale   $171,080 $262,080 $132,080  $565,240

70% following month 371,280   598,780   917,280    1,887,340

10% second month     34,840     53,040     85,540       173,420

Total                       $577,200 $913,900$1,134,900$2,626,000

1c. Merchandise Purchase Budget

                                       April         May     June         Total

Ending Inventory       40,320     20,320    12,320      12,320

Units Sold                      65,800     100,800   50,800    217,400

Units available              106,120       121,120    63,120   229,720

Beginning Inventory     26,320       40,320   20,320     26,320

Purchases (units)          79,800       80,800   42,800   203,400

Beginning Inventory $184,240  $282,240 $142,240  $184,240

Purchase ($)            $558,600  $565,600 $299,600  $1,423,800

Cost (goods available)$742,840 $847,840 $441,840    $1,608,040

Less Ending Inventory$282,240 $142,240 $86,240   $86,240

Cost of goods sold     $460,600$705,600 $355,600     $1,521,800

1d. Expected Cash Disbursements for Merchandise Purchases:

                                       April         May     June         Total

Purchase ($)        $558,600 $565,600 $299,600  

50% 1st month    $279,300 $282,800  $149,800   $711,900

50% 2nd month   $177,870   $279,300 $282,800  $739,970

Total Disbursements$457,170 $562,100 $432,600     $1,451,870  

2d. Cash Budget

                                       April         May     June         Total

Beginning Balance $130,400   $55,306    $55,282    $130,400

Cash Collections   $577,200 $913,900 $1,134,900 $2,626,000

Cash Disbursements:

Merchandise        ($457,170)  ($562,100) ($432,600) ($1,451,870)

Sales Commission ($51,324)  ($78,624)  ($39,624)  ($169,572)

Other fixed costs($327,800)  ($327,800) ($327,800) ($983,400)*

Equipment purchase                ($15,400)  ($39,200)  ($54,600)

Dividends paid       ($11,000)                                          ($11,000)

Bank Loan            $195,000     $70,000 ($265,000)             $0

Loan Interest          ($2,650)                                          ($2,650)

Minimum balance $55,306     $55,282     $83,308    $83,308

Earrings Unlimited INCOME STATEMENT for the quarter to June 30:

Sales                                            $2,826,200

Cost of goods sold                         1,521,800

Gross Profit                                  $1,304,400

Less: Expenses:

Sales Commission     169,572

Other fixed costs      983,400

Insurance Expenses     6,600

Bank Loan Interest       2,650

Depreciation               39,600 $1,201,822

Net Income                                       $102,578

Retained Earnings b/f                     $588,000

Dividends                                           ($11,000)

Retained Earnings c/f                    $679,578

Earrings Unlimited BALANCE SHEET as of June 30:

Assets:

Current Assets:

Cash                                  $83,308

Accounts Receivable $659,360

Inventory                          $86,240

Prepaid Insurance           $15,200    $844,108

Noncurrent Assets:

Property & Equipment $915,800

Depreciation                   $39,600    $876,200

Total Assets                                    $1,720,308

Liabilities + Equity:

Liabilities:

Accounts Payable        $149,730

Dividends Payable          $11,000     $160,730

Capital Stock               $880,000

Retained Earnings      $679,578  $1,559,578

Total Liabilities + Equity                $1,720,308

Explanation:

a) March Purchases:

Ending Inventory in units = 26,320(65,800 x 40%)

Units sold =                          40,820

Units available for sale =      67,140 (26,320 + 40,820)

Less Beginning Inventory = 16,320 (40,800 x 40%)

Purchases =                         50,820 units

Beginning Inventory =       $114,240 (40,800 x $7 x 40%)

Purchases =                     $355,740 (50,820 x $7)

Cost of goods available  $469,980

Less Closing Inventory      184,240 (26,320 x $7)

Cost of goods sold         $285,740

b) Accounts Receivable

Beginning Balance        $459,160

Sales                      $2,826,200

Cash Receipts         ($2,626,000)

Ending Balance           $659,360

c) Accounts Payable

Beginning Balance             $177,800

Purchases                       $1,423,800

Cash Disbursements ($1,451,870)

Ending Balance                 $149,730

d) Sales Budget            January        February        March

Credit sales in unit          20,800         26,800          40,800

Selling price                        $13                 $13               $13

Sales Value                 $270,400     $348,400     $530,400

e) A master budget combines other smaller budgets within the business and turns them into one overall budget, which gives a comprehensive overview of the entity's finances.  The master budget includes the HR, marketing, and all other departmental budgets to produce an overall single budget.

Bill and Ralph both work as cashiers for fast food restaurants. They are paid minimum wage. They are attending a black-tie party in an upper-class neighborhood. They drove there from the same part of town and they don't know each other. While they feel out of place there, they feel an understanding with one another. From what we know, what best explains why

Answers

Since, the options have not been given the question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows:

Bill and Ralph both work as cashiers for fast food restaurants. They are paid minimum wage. They are attending a black-tie party in an upper-class neighborhood. They drove there from the same part of town and they don't know each other. While they feel out of place there, they feel an understanding with one another. From what we know, what best explains why

a. Ethnicity and race

b. Region

c. Socioeconomic status

Answer: c. Socioeconomic status

Explanation:

Socioeconomic status can be defined as social standing of a person in society. It is based on education, occupation, and income that a person has. The comparison of socioeconomic status may raise inequalities in the society.

Bill and Rslph can be related to each based on the same socioeconomic status. They are paid with minimum wage thus their socioeconomic status is low. They have an upper class neighborhood which is also creating a great difference in comparison with the neighborhood socioeconomic status.

Due to low economic and social help they feel out of place and they are on the same situations thus they can understand one another.

PortaCom manufactures notebook computers and related equipment. PortaCom's product design group developed a prototype for a new high-quality portable printer. The new printer features an innovative design and has the potential to capture a significant share of the portable printer market. Preliminary marketing and financial analyses provided the following selling price, first-year administrative cost, and first-year advertising cost:
Selling Price $284 per unit
Administrative Cost $500,000
Advertising Cost $700,000
In the simulation model for the PortaCom problem, the preceding values are constants and are referred to as parameters of the model.
(a) An engineer on the product development team believes that first-year sales for the new printer will be 18,500 units. Using estimates of $50 per unit for the direct labor cost and $88 per unit for the parts cost, what is the first-year profit using the engineer's sales estimate?
(b) The financial analyst on the product development team is more conservative, indicating that parts cost may well be $101 per unit. In addition, the analyst suggests that a sales volume of 9,500 units is more realistic. Using the most likely value of $50 per unit for the direct labor cost, what is the first-year profit using the financial analyst's estimates?

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling Price $284 per unit

Administrative Cost $500,000

Advertising Cost $700,000

(a) Units= 18,500

Direct labor= $50

Direct material= $88

Sales= 18,500*284= 5,254,000

Variable costs= (50 + 88)*18,500= (2,553,000)

Contribution margin= 2,701,000

Administrative Cost= (500,000)

Advertising Cost= (700,000)

Net operating income= 1,501,000

B)Units= 9,500

Direct labor= $51

Direct material= $101

Sales= 9,500*284= 2,698,000

Variable costs= (51 + 101)*9,500= (1,444,000)

Contribution margin= 1,254,000

Administrative Cost= (500,000)

Advertising Cost= (700,000)

Net operating income= 54,000

Carl purchased an apartment complex for $2.6 million on March 17 of year 1. of the purchase price, $1,050,000 was attributable to the land the complex sits on. He also installed new furniture into half of the units at a cost of $75,000. What is Carl's allowable depreciation deduction for his real property for years 1 and 2? (Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)

Answers

Answer:

total depreciation year 1 = $71,358

total depreciation year 2 = $80,358

Explanation:

Land cannot be depreciated, therefore Carl can only depreciate the building's cost = $2,600,000 - $1,050,000 = $1,550,000

Rental property can be depreciated at a fixed rate of 3.636% per year during 27.5 years. Depreciation per year for the building = $56,358

Furniture on rental property can be depreciated on a 5 year basis using a MACRS table and half year convention:

depreciation year 1 = 20% x $75,000 = $15,000

depreciation year 2 = 32% x $75,000 = $24,000

total depreciation year 1 = $56,358 + $15,000 = $71,358

total depreciation year 2 = $56,358 + $24,000 = $80,358

Sweet Inc. manufactures cycling equipment. Recently, the vice president of operations of the company has requested construction of a new plant to meet the increasing demand for the company’s bikes. After a careful evaluation of the request, the board of directors has decided to raise funds for the new plant by issuing $3,088,700 of 14% term corporate bonds on March 1, 2020, due on March 1, 2035, with interest payable each March 1 and September 1, with the first interest payment on September 1st, 2020. At the time of issuance, the market interest rate for similar financial instruments is 12%. As the controller of the company, determine the selling price of the bonds.

Answers

Answer:

$4,775,565.49

Explanation:

The computation of the selling price of the bond is shown below:

Particulars                  Amount PV factor 6%       Present value

Semi-annual interest $216,209 19.60044    $4,237,791.53

Principal                         $3,088,700     0.174110131  $537,773.96

Total                                                       $4,775,565.49

Working notes

Semi-annual interest $216,209 = $3,088,700 × 14% × 6 ÷ 12

PV factor 3%:    

Semi-annual interest 13.76483115      = {(1 - (1.06)^-30) ÷ 0.06 }

Principal 0.174110131  = {1 ÷ 1.03^30}

Cameron has a small graphics design business that specializes in customizing social websites. The business is growing; however, in order to expand, he realizes he must restructure. As his business consultant, you explain that he will need to consider EXCEPT:________

Answers

Answer: Introducing mass production methods into his business.

Explanation:

As the given information suggests that Cameron has a small graphic design business. He is responsible for customizing social websites which is a creative and time consuming task. This also require a lot of thinking and innovation skills. At the verge of expanding his business he should avoid mass production as this will likely to reduce his quality of production and limit his creativity.

Coca-Cola has supported numerous health and sporting cause, but to what extent is this genuine CSR.

Answers

Answer:

Considerable extent

Explanation:

Note that CSR (Corporate social responsibility) entails that an organization gives back to its community or environment in which it operates in areas such as financing community developmental projects, providing employment etc.

Coca-Cola, therefore, has done what CSR entails although it could still do more by reducing the environmental pollution coming from its factories, reducing the calories found in its drinks etc.

For each of the following, journalize the necessary adjusting entry:
(a) A business pays weekly salaries of $22,000 on Friday for a five-day week ending on that day. Journalize the necessary adjusting entry at the end of the fiscal period, assuming that the fiscal period ends (1) on Tuesday, (2) on Wednesday.
(b) The balance in the prepaid insurance account before adjustment at the end of the year is $18,000. Journalize the adjusting entry required under each of the following alternatives:(1) the amount of insurance expired during the year is $5, 300, (2) the amount of unexpired insurance applicable to a future period is $2, 700.
(c) On July 1 of the current year, a business pays $54,000 to the city for license taxes for the coming fiscal year. The same business is also required to pay an annual property tax at the end of the year. The estimated amount of the current year's property tax allocable to July is $4, 800. (1) Journalize the two adjusting entries required to bring the accounts affected by the taxes up to date as of July 31. (2) What is the amount of tax expense for July?
(d) The estimated depreciation on equipment for the year is $32,000.

Answers

Answer: Please see explanation column for answer

Explanation:

1.Journal to record  the necessary adjusting entry at the end of the fiscal period on Tuesday,

Account                                                Debit             Credit

Salaries expense                                $8,800

Salaries payable                                                       $8,800

Calculation for for a five-day week ending tuesday

22,000 x 2/5 = $8,800

2.Journal to record  the necessary adjusting entry at the end of the fiscal period on wednesday

Account                                                Debit             Credit

Salaries expense                                $13,200

Salaries payable                                                       $13,200

Calculation for for a five-day week ending Wednesday

22,000 x 3/5 = $13,200

b1.Journal to record the amount of insurance expired during the year

Account                                                Debit             Credit

Insurance expense                            $5,300

Prepaid  Insurance                                                       $5,300

b2Journal to record the amount of insurance expired during the year

Account                                                Debit             Credit

Insurance expense                            $15,300

Prepaid Insurance                                                      $15,300

Calculation: Insurance expired = balance - unexpired insurance = 18,000 - 2,700=$15,300

c1)Journal to record the licence taxes expired for the year

Account                                                Debit             Credit

License tax  expense                         $4500  

Prepaid  tax                                                               $4500

Calculations= license tax per year = $54,000/12= $4500

c2)Journal to record the Property  taxes allocable to july  at $4,800

Account                                                Debit             Credit

Property tax  expense                         $4800  

Property tax payable                                                   $4800

d)Journal to record the estimated depreciation on equipment for the year at  $32,000.

Account                                                Debit             Credit

depreciation  expense                         $32,000  

Accumulated depreciation                                           $32,000

How does risk pooling affect inventory levels when a company uses fewer and centralized warehouses? Please explain.

Answers

Answer:

In simple words, Inventory risk pooling is the concept that the variability in demand for raw materials is reduced by aggregating demand across multiple products. When properly employed, a business can use risk pooling to maintain lower inventory levels while still avoiding stock out conditions. Although for preventing stock out situation a company need warehouses where they can keep supply sufficient for emergency conditions.

At December 31, Folgeys Coffee Company reports the following results for its calendar year. Cash sales $ 901,000 Credit sales 301,000 Its year-end unadjusted trial balance includes the following items. Accounts receivable $ 126,000 debit Allowance for doubtful accounts 5,100 debit Prepare the adjusting entry to record bad debts expense assuming uncollectibles are estimated to be (a) 4% of credit sales, (b) 2% of total sales and (c) 7% of year-end accounts receivable.

Answers

Answer:

Please find the detailed answer in the explanation section.

Explanation:

A. 4% of credit sales

Bad Debts Expense is 4% of $301,000

0.04 x $301,000

=$12,040

Adjusting entry

Dec. 31

Dr Bad debt expense $12,040

Cr Allowance for Doubtful allowance $12,040.

B. 2% of total sales

Total sales = cash sales + credit sales

$ 901,000 + $ 301,000

=$1,202,000

Bad Debts Expense is 2% of 1,202,000

0.02x $1,202,000

=$24,040

Adjusting entry

Dec. 31

Dr Bad debt expense $24,040

Cr Allowance for Doubtful allowance $24,040.

C. 7% of year-end accounts receivable.

Unadjusted balance is $5,100

Estimated balance = $8,820(7% of $126,000)

Adjusted balance is $13,920($5,100 + $8,820)

Adjusting entry

Dec. 31

Dr Bad debt expense $8,820

Cr Allowance for Doubtful allowance $8,820

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