List Earth’s four spheres.

Will give out free Brainiest

Answers

Answer 1
They are the biosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere, and atmosphere
Answer 2

Answer:

The four spheres of it are,

Explanation:

1. Lithosphere

2. Atmosphere

3. Biosphere

4. Hydromasphere

May It's Help U


Related Questions

. KMnO4 oxidizes ethyl benzene to benzoic acid. If this reaction generally results in a 40 % experimental yield, how many grams of ethyl benzene are required to obtain 244 g of benzoic acid

Answers

Answer:

530.835 g

Explanation:

First we convert 244 g of benzoic acid (C₇H₆O₂) to moles, using its molar mass:

244 g benzoic acid ÷ 122.12 g/mol = 2.00 moles benzoic acid

Theoretically, one mol of ethyl benzene would produce one mol of benzoic acid. But the experimental yield tells us that one mol of ethyl benzene will produce only 0.4 moles of benzoic acid.

With the above information in mind we convert 2.00 moles of benzoic acid into moles of ethyl benzene:

2.00 moles benzoic acid * [tex]\frac{1molEthylBenzene}{0.4molBenzoicAcid}[/tex] = 5.00 moles ethyl benzene

Finally we convert moles of ethyl benzene (C₈H₁₀) into grams, using its molar mass:

5.00 moles ethyl benzene * 106.167 g/mol = 530.835 g ethyl benzene

A voltaic cell is constructed that is based on the following reaction:
Sn2+(aq)+Pb(s)→Sn(s)+Pb2+(aq).
If the concentration of Sn2+ in the cathode compartment is 1.00 M and the cell generates an emf of 0.16 V , what is the concentration of Pb2+ in the anode compartment?

Answers

Answer: The concentration of Pb2+ in the anode compartment is [tex]1.74\times 10^{-6}M[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]Sn^{2+}(aq)+Pb(s)\rightarrow Sn(s)+Pb^{2+}(aq)[/tex]

Here Pb undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons, thus act as anode. Sn undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.

[tex]E^0=E^0_{cathode}- E^0_{anode}[/tex]

Where both [tex]E^0[/tex] are standard reduction potentials.

[tex]E^0_{[Sn^{2+}/Sn]}=-0.14V[/tex]

[tex]E^0_{[Pb^{2+}/Pb]}=-0.13V[/tex]

[tex]E^0=E^0_{[Sn^{2+}/Sn]}- E^0_{[Pb^{2+}/Pb]}[/tex]

[tex]E^0=(-0.14-(-0.13)V=-0.01V[/tex]

Now using Nernst Eqn :

[tex]E=E^0-\frac{0.059}{n}\log\frac{[Pb^{2+}]}{[Sn^{2+}]}[/tex]

[tex]0.16=(-0.01)-\frac{0.059}{2}\log\frac{[Pb^{2+}]}{[1.00]}[/tex]

[tex]0.17=-0.0295\log\frac{[Pb^{2+}]}{[1.00]}[/tex]

[tex]-5.76=\log\frac{[Pb^{2+}]}{[1.00]}[/tex]

[tex]1.74\times 10^{-6}=\frac{[Pb^{2+}]}{[1.00]}[/tex]

[tex][Pb^{2+}]=1.74\times 10^{-6}[/tex]

Calculate the percent composition of Carbon in the
compound shown below. Record your answer with two
decimal places.
C18H18010

Answers

Answer:54.82%

Explanation:

Percentage of carbon = mass of carbon in that compound/ mass of the compund *100

216/394*100 = 54.82%

How many dm in 14.5 mm?

Answers

there are dm 0.145 in 14.5 mm

A container at STP contains 64.0O grams of oxygen. How many liters of O2(g) are in the container?

Answers

Answer:

44.80

Explanation:

An experiment shows that 113 mL gas sample at pressure of 721mmHg changed to 901 mmHg.
What is the new volume?

Answers

Answer:

90.4 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial volume of the gas (V₁): 113 mLInitial pressure of the gas (P₁): 721 mmHgFinal volume of the gas (V₂): ?Final pressure of the gas (P₂): 901 mmHg

Step 2: Calculate the final volume of the gas

According to Boyle's law, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure. We can calculate the final volume of the gas using the following expression.

P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁ / P₂

V₂ = 721 mmHg × 113 mL / 901 mmHg

V₂ = 90.4 mL

3. Gasoline, coal, batteries, and logs all have chemical energy. When they burn that chemical energy will be transformed into energy.​

Answers

Answer:

Thermal energy

Explanation:

When gasoline, coal, batteries and logs are all burn they transform chemical energy to thermal energy.

The chemical energy is the energy held between chemical chains and bonds within an atom.

When they combust, they release thermal energyChemical energy is a potential energy. The thermal energy is a kinetic energyIt increase the average motion of the particles in the mediumThe breaking bond when produces heat which is a form of thermal energy.

Can someone help me with number 5:/

Answers

So to answer this question first let's decribe precision vs accuracy.

Precision in this case means exact and accurate; in this scenario all of the dots next to each other mean that it is highly precise.

Whereas Accuracy means aiming for the middle of the circle in this case. Thus   the accuracy is low, but the precision is high.

TLDR: It is highly precise but not accurate.

Look up "Accuracy vs. Precision: What’s the Difference?" for a better detailed example and solution.

The thermite reaction ,
Fe2O3(s)+2Al(s)⟶2Fe(s)+Al2O3(s),ΔH∘=−851.5kJ/mol
is one of the most exothermic reactions known. Because the heat released is sufficient to melt the iron product, the reaction is used to weld metal under the ocean. How much heat is released per mole of Al2O3produced? How does this amount of thermal energy compare with the energy released when 2 mol of protons and 2 mol of neutrons combine to form 1 mol of alpha particles?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1) The ΔH shows the heat of reaction of the reaction illustrated in the question and the negative sign shows the reaction is an exothermic reaction, meaning heat is released in this reaction. The amount of heat released in this reaction is 851.5 kilojoules per mole of Al₂O₃ produced.

2) The thermal energy of this reaction is however very low when compared to the energy released when 2 moles of protons and 2 moles of neutrons combine to form 1 mole of alpha particles. This is because, the reaction illustrated in the (1) above is a normal chemical reaction while the one that involves the protons and neutrons (as described in this section 2) is a nuclear reaction which involves large amount of energy. Nuclear reactions usually involve way larger amount of energy than ordinary chemical reactions.

What is the cation in the chemical formula MnSe?

Answers

Answer:

Mn

Explanation:

The cation in the chemical formula MnSe is the Mn specie.

A cation is a positively charge ion or radical. Such an ion has lost electrons and this leaves a net positive charge on them. The Mn is the cationMost metals forms cations as they readily lose electrons due to their large atomic radius. Se is the anion as it will carry a negative chargeMost non-metals are anions

Using the van der waals equation, the pressure in a 22.4 L vessel containing 1.50 mol of chlorine gas at 0.00 c is____________atm. (a= 6.49L^2-atm/mol^2, b=0.0562 L/mol)
A. 1.50
b. 0.676
c. 0.993
d. 1.48
e. 1.91

Answers

Answer:

D. 1.48atm

Explanation:

Van der waals equation is given as:

(P +an²/v²) (v - nb) = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

R = gas constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

a and b = gas constant specific to each gas

T = temperature (K)

n = number of moles

According to the given information; V = 22.4L, T = 0.00°C (273.15K), R = 0.0821 Latm/molK, a = 6.49L^2-atm/mol^2, b = 0.0562 L/mol, n = 1.5mol

Hence;

(P + 6.49 × 1.5²/22.4²) (22.4 - 1.5×0.0562) = 1.5 × 0.0821 × 273.15

(P + 6.49 × 2.25/501.76) (22.4 - 0.0843) = 33.638

(P + 0.0291) (22.316) = 33.638

22.316P + 0.649 = 33.638

22.316P = 33.638 - 0.649

22.316P = 32.989

P = 32.989/22.316

P = 1.478

P = 1.48atm

Which chemical reaction involves the fewest oxygen atoms?

A. 2AgNO3 + K2SO4 → Ag2SO4 + 2KNO3

B. 4Fe + 6H2O + 302 4Fe(OH)3

C. 6CO2 + 6H20 - C6H12O6 + 602

D. C2H4 + 302 - 2CO2 + 2H2O​

Answers

Answer:

4Fe + 6H2O + 3O2 -------> 4Fe(OH)3

Explanation:

The chemical reaction involves the fewest oxygen atoms is 4Fe + 6H2O + 302 4Fe(OH)3. Therefore, option B is correct.

What is chemical reaction ?

The chemical reaction, the transformation of one or more chemicals (the reactants) into one or more distinct compounds (the products). Chemical elements or chemical compounds make up substances.

When atoms establish or break chemical bonds, chemical processes take place. Reactants are the substances that begin a chemical reaction, while products are the compounds that are created as a result of the reaction.

We can learn about a substance's qualities by studying chemical reactions. We can learn about a substance's chemical characteristics by looking at how it interacts with other substances. These characteristics can be utilized to recognize an unidentified sample.

Thus, option B is correct.

To learn more about chemical reaction, follow the link;

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454 grams of isomaltitol, C12H24O11, was combusted in a furnace completely in an excess oxygen. The products of this reaction are water and carbon dioxide. What is the theoretical yield (in kilograms) of water produced from this reaction?

Answers

The theoretical yield (in kilograms) of water produced from this reaction : 0.285 kg

Further explanation

Reaction

2C₁₂H₂₄O₁₁ + 25O₂ → 24CO₂ + 24H₂O

mass of C₁₂H₂₄O₁₁ - isomaltitol = 454 g

mol C₁₂H₂₄O₁₁(MW=344.31 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}\\\\mol=\dfrac{454}{344.31 g/mol}\\\\mol=1.319[/tex]

mol H₂O based on C₁₂H₂₄O₁₁ as limiting reactant(O₂-oxygen as an excess)

From the equation above, mol ratio of C₁₂H₂₄O₁₁  : H₂O = 2 : 24, so mol H₂O:

[tex]\tt mol~H_2O=\dfrac{24}{2}\times 1.319=15.828[/tex]

then mass H₂O (MW=18 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=15.828\times 18=284.904~g=0.285~kg[/tex]

1. A football player throws a football 30 meters/second2 using 600 Newtons of force What
was the mass of the football?

Answers

Answer:

20 kg

Explanation:

The mass of the football can be found by using the formula

[tex]m = \frac{f}{a} \\ [/tex]

f is the force

a is the acceleration

From the question we have

[tex]m = \frac{600}{30} = \frac{60}{3} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

20 kg

Hope this helps you

Sodium carbonate reacts with silver nitrate according to the following balanced equation: Na2CO3 (s) + 2 AgNO3 (aq) → Ag2CO3 (s) + 2 NaNO3 (9) If 3.60 g of Na2CO3 is allowed to react with 5.14 g of AgNO3, what mass of Na2CO3 will remain at the end of the reaction?
a) 2.01 g
b) 1.54 g
c) 0.423 g
d) 0.0150 g
e) 0g

Answers

Answer:

a) 2.01 g

Explanation:

Na₂CO₃ (s) + 2AgNO₃ (aq) → Ag₂CO₃ (s) + 2NaNO₃

First we convert 0.0302 mol AgNO₃ to Na₂CO₃ moles, in order to calculate how many Na₂CO₃ moles reacted:

0.0302 mol AgNO₃ * [tex]\frac{1molNa_2CO_3}{2molAgNO_3}[/tex]  = 0.0151 mol Na₂CO₃

So the remaining Na₂CO₃ moles are:

0.0340 - 0.0151 = 0.0189 moles Na₂CO₃

Finally we convert Na₂CO₃ moles into grams, using its molar mass:

0.0189 moles Na₂CO₃ * 106 g/mol = 2.003 g Na₂CO₃

The closest answer is option a).

which of the following is the best definition for volume
a. solids are the only matter with volume
b. all energy has volume
c. volume is the three-dimensional size of an object
d. gases do not have volume

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I hope that helps!!! it kinda gave you the answer though

I believe the answer is c

Help please! I’ll give brainliest!

Answers

32 h this is because this problem

The enthalpy of combustion of naphthalene (MW = 128.17 g/mol) is -5139.6 kJ/mol. How much energy is produced by burning 0.8210 g of naphthalene?

Answers

The energy produced by burning : -32.92 kJ

Further explanation

Delta H reaction (ΔH) is the amount of heat change between the system and its environment

(ΔH) can be positive (endothermic = requires heat) or negative (exothermic = releasing heat)

The enthalpy and heat(energy) can be formulated :

[tex]\tt \Delta H=\dfrac{Q}{n}\rightarrow n=mol[/tex]

The enthalpy of combustion of naphthalene (MW = 128.17 g/mol) is -5139.6 kJ/mol.

The energy released for 0.8210 g of naphthalene :

[tex]\tt Q=\Delta H\times n\\\\Q=-5139.6~kJ/mol\times \dfrac{0.8210~g}{128.17~g/mol}~\\\\Q=-32.92~kJ[/tex]

The term "cycle" is used in Water Cycle because ?

Answers

Answer:

because cycle is a prosess that goes through multiple stages

Explanation:

.

Which statements are true of the electron cloud model? Check all that apply. It is also known as the planetary model. It is considered the modern atomic model. It describes the probable locations of the electrons. It describes the specific locations of the electrons.

Answers

Answer:

-It is considered the modern atomic model.

-It describes the probable locations of the electrons

Explanation:

edge 2020

The correct answer is:

It is considered the modern atomic model. It describes the probable locations of the electrons.

The electron cloud model is another name used to describe the modern wave mechanical model of the atom.

It is the atomic model introduced by Erwin Schrodinger in 1927 based on the principles of quantum mechanics. It was an advancement over the Bohr model of the atom.

In this model, the atomic orbital is described as a region in space where there is a high probability of finding an electron. Hence, the electron is not found in specific orbits according to the Bohr model, rather, we describe the probability of finding the electron. This is the contemporary approach to the study of atomic structure.

https://brainly.com/question/1372327

Xenon tetrafluoride has two sets of lone pairs of electrons. What should be the relative positions of the two sets of lone pairs?Why?

Answers

Answer: Two equatorial positions so as to minimize the repulsion.

Explanation:

Formula used for calculating number of electrons :

[tex]\frac{1}{2}[V+N-C+A][/tex]

where,

V = number of valence electrons present in central atom  = 8

N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom = 4

C = charge of cation  = 0

A = charge of anion  = 0

Now we have to determine the hybridization of the [tex]XeF_4[/tex]   molecule.

[tex]\frac{1}{2}[8+4-0+0]=6[/tex]

Bond pair electrons = 4

Lone pair electrons = 2

The number of electrons are 6 that means the hybridization will be [tex]sp^3d^2[/tex] and the electronic geometry of the molecule will be octahedral.

The molecular geometry will be square planar as two alternate positio ns will be occupied by lone pair of electrons so as to minimize the repulsion.

When 80.0 mL of a 0.812 M barium chloride solution is combined with 40 mL of a 1.52 M potassium sulfate solution, 10.8 g of barium sulfate precipitates. What is the % yield of this reaction

Answers

Answer:

76.1%

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

BaCl₂ + K₂SO₄ → BaSO₄ + 2KCl

First we determine how many moles of each reactant were added:

BaCl₂ ⇒ 80 mL * 0.812 M = 64.96 mmol BaCl₂ K₂SO₄ ⇒ 40 mL * 1.52 M = 60.8 mmol K₂SO₄

Thus K₂SO₄ is the limiting reactant.

Using the moles of the limiting reactant we calculate how many moles of BaSO₄ would have been produced if the % yield was 100%:

60.8 mmol K₂SO₄ * [tex]\frac{1mmolBaSO_4}{1mmolK_2SO_4}[/tex] = 60.8 mmol BaSO₄

Then we convert that theoretical amount into grams, using the molar mass of BaSO₄:

60.8 mmol BaSO₄ * 233.38 mg/mmol = 14189.504 mg BaSO₄14189.504 mg BaSO₄ / 1000 = 14.2 g BaSO₄

Finally we calculate the % yield:

% yield = 10.8 g / 14.2 g * 100 %% yield = 76.1%

An alkane with 15 carbons must contain how many hydrogens?
34
32
30

Answers

Answer:

It should contain 32 hydrogen.

Please help me I need these answers

Answers

Answer:

Q8) True

Q9) First ionization energy

Q10) Metal oxides

Explanation:

A common property of group one elements (alkali metals) is their combination with water to form basic solutions. E.g 2K(s)+2H2O(l)→2KOH(aq)+H2​(g).

The distance of the outermost electron in the atom from the nucleus is inversely related to the first ionization energy. As the distance between the outermost electron and the nucleus in group 17 elements gets larger, the corresponding first ionization energies of elements in the group gets smaller.

Group 1 elements can combine with oxygen to give metal oxides. E.g  4K + O2 --> 2 K2O

Which gas law is represented by the following equation: P1/T1 = P2/T2
O none of these
Avogadro's law
Charles's law
Gay-Lussac's law
Boyle's law

Answers

Answer:

none of these

Explanation:

The expression:

      P1/T1 = P2/T2 is a derivative of the combined gas law.

From the combination of the Boyle's and Charles's law, if the volume is taken to be constant, the pressure of the given mass of gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.

This is how the expression

      P1/T1 = P2/T2 was obtained.

How much heat is needed to increase the temperature of 15g of water from 10°C to 30°C? The specific heat of water is 4.18 (J/g °C).

Answers

Answer:

H=mc∆T

H=15×4.18×20

H=1254J

hi lovessssssss
Hsnsgehsndgd

Answers

hiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiikiiiii

hurry plaese big points brainliest

Answers

Answer:

No because a straw is plastic look at it by this was, the energy used to create one metal straw is roughly equivalent to creating 90 plastic straws, and also produces carbon emissions equivalent to 150 plastic straws. This may not seem like a lot, but in order to offset the environmental impact of creating a metal straw, it must be used over 150 times

Explanation:

A 9.70-g piece of solid CO 2 is allowed to sublime in a balloon. The final volume of the balloon is 1.00 L at 298 K. What is the pressure of the gas inside the balloon?
a. 5.39 atmb. 2.37  102 atmc. 2.52 atmd. 0.186 atme. none of these

Answers

Answer:

a. 5.39 atm

Explanation:

Pressure = ?

Volume = 1 L

Temperature = 298 K

Mass = 9.70g

The formular relating these variables is the ideal gas equation;

PV = nRT

where R = gas constant = 0.082057 L.atm.K-1.mol-1

n can be obtained from the formular below;

n = mass / molar mass = 9.70 / 44

n = 0.2205 mol

P = nRT / V

P = 0.2205 * 0.082057 * 298 / 1

P = 5.392 atm

The correct option is option A.

When equal moles of an acid and a base are mixed, after reaction the two are compounds are said to be at the _______________.

Answers

Answer: equivalence point

When equal moles of an acid and a base are mixed, after reaction the two are compounds are said to be at the equivalence point.

The equivalence point is called the moment when the equivalents of the titrated substance and those of the titrant substance are equal.

When a strong acid is neutralized with a strong base, the pH undergoes a sharp change just at the equivalence point.

At the time of neutralization, it is true that the number of equivalents of acid that have reacted is equal to the number of equivalents of the base.

This equivalence point is very easily detected since a sharp pH jump is observed in its vicinity, which can be detected in a pH meter or with an indicator.

Therefore, we can conclude that the equivalence point of a reaction is the point at which an equivalent amount of acid and base has been added.

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