List down the observations made by Rutherford during the gold foil experiment.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1) The volume occupied by an atom is composed of mainly empty space

2) Atoms have a very small, relatively dense, central nucleus that is positively charged

3) The region around the nucleus of an atom are orbited by negatively charged electrons in a the same fashion planets orbit around the Sun.

Explanation:

The selection of gold for the gold foil experiment was due to its ability to be rolled into extremely thin sheets such that it was expected for alpha particle to perforate or pass through the foil.


Related Questions

What are easy ways to
Study Chemistry ??​

Answers

Answer:

seneca

past papers

take notes from videos

Explanation:

very good website, asks questions about the subject correct for your exam board and gives correct answers and explanations

exam papers always help

What is occurring during boiling?
A. Solvent particles increase in kinetic energy until they knock solute particles out of the solution and into the air.
B. Solute particles increase in kinetic energy until they knock solvent particles out of the solution and into the air.
C. Vapor pressure is greater than atmospheric pressure and water molecules escape from the solution into the air.
D. Atmospheric pressure is greater than vapor pressure, and water molecules escape from the solution into the air.
Reset Selection

Answers

Answer:

D: Atmospheric pressure is greater than vapor pressure,and water molecules escape from the solution into the air.

Atmospheric pressure is greater than vapor pressure, and water molecules escape from the solution into the air, which occurs during boiling. The correct option is D.

What is boiling?

Boiling is a process when more heat is given to any liquid, it starts to boil. When the temperature is increased, boiling happens, but only in liquid. The molecules of liquid start to turn into vapor and start to escape into the atmosphere.

It is also called the vaporization of the liquid. The boiling points of different liquids are different, and they start to boil at their own temperature.

Thus, the correct option is D. Water molecules escape from the solution into the air when atmospheric pressure exceeds vapor pressure.

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What name is given to a non-metal when it forms an ion, and what type of charge does it have?

Answers

Answer:

Anions name is given to a non-metal when it forms an ion, and it has negative charge.

Answer:

Non metals form negative ions and negatively charged ions are called anions.

Hope I'm correct!!

Levi decides to examine the effect of fertilizer on the growth of tomato plants. He chooses four plants for his experiment and applies varying amounts of fertilizer to three of them. He does not apply fertilizer to one plant. Over a 15-day period, the plants receive fertilizer on Days 1, 4, 7, 10, and 13. Levi measures the height of all of his plants with a meter stick on days 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15. He also makes sure to hold all experimental factors constant except for the fertilizer.

Where should the independent and dependent variables of Levi's experiment be placed when graphed?

Select all that apply.

the amount of fertilizer;y-axis

plant height;x-axis

the amount of fertilizer;x-axis

plant height; y-axis

Answers

Answer:

the amount of fertilizer; x-axis

plant height; y-axis

Explanation:

The independent and dependent variables of Levi's experiment placed when graphed are the amount of fertilizer and the y-axis. Option B is correct.

What are independent and dependent variables?

The independent variables are those which are not dependent on other factors for their working or cannot be influenced by any other factor and the dependent variable is just the opposite of this one.

The experiment depends on the height of the plant but the fertilizer is independent of to work of the plant and fertilizer is independent and high and depends on other factors.

Therefore, Option B is correct. independent and dependent variables of Levi's experiment placed when graphed are the amount of fertilizer and the y-axis.

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career in chemistry list ten

Answers

Explanation:

Chemistry Teacher.

Chemical Engineer.

Forensic Scientist.

Geochemist.

Biochemists

Pharmacologist

Analytical Chemist

Envionmental chemist

Water Chemist

Catalysis


Analytical Chemist.
Chemical Engineer.
Chemistry Teacher.
Forensic Scientist.
Geochemist.
Hazardous Waste Chemist.
Materials Scientist.
Pharmacologist.

Question 4 of 20:
Select the best answer for the question
4. Which of the following is a design theory from the 1980s that uses mathematics to guide computer-aided design
O A. C-K Theory
O B. General Design Theory
O C. ASE
O D. TRIZ

Answers

general design theory

It is, general design theory introduced in 1980s that uses mathematics to guide computer - aided design. Hence, option B is correct.

What is general design theory ?

A variety of new design theories were developed in the 1980s as a result of technology developments like computer-aided design (CAD). The 1981 article "General design theory and a CAD system" by Hiroyuki Yoshikawa contains one of the early references to GDT.

Yoshikawa's theory "ultimately aims at elucidating the human capacity for designing in a scientific fashion, while simultaneously producing the practical information about design technique.

Many different approaches and interpretations of design theory have been made, ranging from personal statements of design principles made by designers, to philosophical conceptions of design, to a search for a design science using advanced mathematics. Hence, option B is correct.

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How many molecules of sodium oxide will be created if 275 grams of sodium reacts with excess oxygen? Given the equation: 4Na + O2 -> 2Na2O

Answers

Answer:

3.60 x 10^24 molecules Na2O

Explanation:

Explain why the reaction between lead oxide and carbon is called a redox reaction.....​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It's called a Redbox reaction because when a change in oxidation number occurs in a reaction, with both an increase in number and a decrease in number, then the reaction is classified as redox. If this doesn't occur, then the reaction is non- redox.

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c. CaCl2 can be melted to produce calcium metal and give off chlorine gas. The equation for this
is CaCl2()→ Ca(s) + Cl2(g). If 277.45 g CaCl2 were melted, how many grams of Ca(s) would
be formed? (10 points)

HELP MEEEEE PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

Total gram of Ca = 99.26 g

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of CaCl₂ = 277.45 g

Find:

Mass of Ca

Computation:

Ca = 40 g/mol

Cl₂ = 2 (35.5) g/mol = 71 g/mol

Total CaCl₂ = 111 g/mol

Total gram of Ca = [40 / 111] 277.45 g

Total gram of Ca = 99.26 g

what is plasma in chemistry​

Answers

Explanation:

Plasma is an ionized gas, a distinct fourth state of matter. “Ionized” means that at least one electron is not bound to an atom or molecule, converting the atoms or molecules into positively charged ions.but plasma is present in human body too in a liquid form.

hope this helps you

have a nice day

best way to separate a solid from a liquid what separation technique is needed​

Answers

Filtration is a method for separating an insoluble solid from a liquid.

Answer:

Filtiration technique

Explanation:

Answer the question in attachment and can I ask from which country you are.

I am new on this app.
✌️✌️☺️☺️​

Answers

Answer:

1: exothermic

2:hydrated iron (III) oxide

3:reactants

4:precipitate

5: hydrogen gas

Answer:1.exothermic

2.hydrated iron (III) oxide

3.reactants

4.precipitate

5. hydrogen gas

what is filtration? ㅜㅜ ㅜㅜ

Answers

Answer:

filtration is the process of using a filter to remove solids from liquids or gasses.

Example:

an example of this is tea.

please help ASAP please!!

Answers

Answer:

If I am correct the last one because the pressure is decreasing and the temperature is increasing

Chromatography
separates a solution based
on differences in how its
components ________in
different phases of matter.

Answers

Speed.
Chromatography separates several solutes by the speed the move

what are stop signs from barack Obama?​

Answers

Answer:

President Obama signs the Stop Trading on Congressional Knowledge Act in a ceremony at the White House. President Barack Obama delivers remarks prior to signing the STOCK Act in the South Court Auditorium at the Eisenhower Executive Building (EEOB) of the... sorry I have to hurryy

Explanation:

John stop sign it will stop then stop

18. If the pH of a strong acid solution is known to be 3.25, what is the [H+)?
(b) what is the pOH of this solution?

Answers

[H+] is 5.623*10^-4
2.poH is 10.75

3. An atom
OF
elemente A has mass number 39 and 19 protons
Write the electron arrangement of the atom


Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Potassium (K) atom has 19 electrons. The full electron configuration of Potassium (K) is 1s22s22p63s23p64s1

Principal energy level

Quantum number: n

1

2

3

4

5

6

Sublevels

availableQuantum number: l

1s

2s 2p

3s 3p 3d

4s 4p 4d 4f

5s 5p 5d 5f 5g

6s 6p 6d 6f 6g 6h

(30 points) alright so there’s this girl I’m ab to slide in her dms I just need a pickup line but nothing inappropriate bc I don’t like to slide in thirsty so if anyone has a completely hydrated cute pickup line help a simp out

Answers

Answer:

Are you a fruit, because honeydew you know how beautiful you look right now?

or maybe

I hear you’re good at algebra…..Will you replace my eX without asking Y?

or maybe

On a scale of one to ten you’re a nine… Because I’m the one left that you need.

Explanation:

Hope these help you.

Citrus fruits may taste sour because they are _____. acidic basic neutral too ripe

Answers

Answer:

A. acidic

Explanation:

Citrus fruits may taste sour because they are acidic. They have citric acid and ascorbic acids.

phương trình nào sau đây không đúng
Mg(OH)2 (t°)→ MgO+H2O
Fe(OH)2 (t°,chân không)→FeO+H2O
2Fe(OH)3 (t°)→Fe2O3+3H2O
2NaOH (t°)→Na2O+H2O

Answers

Phương trình NaOH sai nha

15. Sodium chloride is called an electrovalent compound whereas carbon dioxide is called covalent compound why?​

Answers

Answer:

NaCl is an electrovalent compound because the sodium and chlorine atoms give one electron from their outermost shells to each other in order to complete their octets

Explanation:

Make me Brain liest plz );

Which are the physical properties of water

Answers

Liquids and gas ex. Ponds, rain, vapor


What is a base?
A. A substance that increases the concentration of oxygen in
solution
B. A substance that increases the concentration of OH ions in
solution
C. A substance that increases the concentration of H+ ions when dissolved
D. A substance that contributes chloride ions to the solution

Answers

Answer:

A base releases OH~ in a solution, so the answer is B

What happens when a chlorine atom gains an electron in its outer energy shell? A. It has an increase in the number of protons B. It becomes a negative ion C. It becomes a positive ion D. It has a decrease in the number of neutrons

Answers

Answer:

When a chlorine atom gains an electron, its outermost principal energy level achieves an octet. In this case, the ion has the same outermost shell as the original atom, but now that shell has eight electrons in it. Once again, the octet rule has been satisfied.

Explanation:

is a corroding metal a physical or chemical change?​

Answers

Answer:

Corrosian is a chemical change

Explanation:

giúp tớ với, mình học lớp 9 ạ

Answers

Answer: broooo what is this

Explanation:

Find the density of a cube on Earth that weighs 1.5 kg and has a side-length of 10 cm.

Answers

Answer:

1500kg/m^3

Explanation:

Formula:

d=m/v

Given:

m=1.5kg

v=1000cm^3

(The side length of a cube is always equal to the others)

Required:

d=?

Solution:

d=m/v

d=1.5kg/1000cm^3

d=1.5kg/0.001m^3

d=1500kg/m^3

Hope this helps ;) ❤❤❤

In common speech, some people may use the terms hypothesis and theory interchangeably. In science, however, the terms have different meanings. What do you think is an important difference between a hypothesis and a theory?

Answers

Answer: In science, a hypothesis is a possible explanation for an observation, while a theory is an explanation that is supported by a large body of evidence.

Explanation: exact answer


3. why are fire tornadoes rare ?


Answers

True fire tornadoes have only been documented now twice. and once in Canberra, Australia during 2003. of this tornado. Then, updraft is simply a rising current of air.
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What is the approximate area of the unshaded region under the standard normal curve below? Use the portion of the standard normal table given to help answer the question.A normal curve with a peak at 0 is shown. The area under the curve shaded is 1 to 2. z Probability0.000.50001.000.84132.000.97723.000.99870.140.160.860.98 How can you tell if a community is healthy? Write a description of what happens to the water when it rains in your neighborhood. In your writing you should answer the following questions: Where does the rainwater go once it hits the ground? Where do you see that the rain is absorbed? Where does runoff occur? Where do you think most of the water ends up? A neutron star has a mass of between 1.4-2.8 solar masses compressed to the size of:A. EarthB. The state of OregonC. North AmericaD. An average city What detail from the excerpt causes Netos conflict? What class of organic product results when 1-heptyne is treated with a mixture of mercuric acetate in aqueous sulfuric acid, and then HOCH2CH2OH with catalytic sulfuric acid If p(x)=5(x+1), what is the value of p(11)? Oye! WassupNecesitan puntos gratis? check if these answers are correct and if it is wrong correct it please Amira starts an exercise programme on the 3rd of March. She decides she will swim every3 days and cycle every 4 days. On which dates in March will she swim and cycle on thesame day? For triangle DEF, angle D = 42 degrees, line e = 30 meters and line d = 25 meters. Determine the number of possible triangles that can be constructed. Show work. Help wanted ill do brainliest!! When there is a contrast between appearance and reality irony results. Why is it ironic that the crowds are celebrating in Whitmans poem Solve 5x + 3 = -7x + 21 Evaluating an ExpressionEvaluateE OF3(6-14)-4.-15-6-16 If sail boats A and B are approaching each other with the wind on different sides, why is vessel A considered the give-way vessel (vessel that must take early and substantial action to avoid a collision)? an advertisement on tv claims children grow faster with the use of vitamin gro. vitamin gro is a 25mg pill taken twice a day. the viewer has little knowledge about how children grow, but he knows that children need a complete diet and a good exercise routine. he decided to put the commercial to the test. the viewer uses his 6 nieces who are the same age to conduct the experiments. to make the experiment easier he uses his six nieces using labels such as child 1, child 2 and so on. he records their height every 3 days for 7 days. What are the variables? An athletic club charges a monthly membershipfee of $65. Members can also take classes for anadditional $15 per class. For this month only, theclub has a special that includes two free classes forall new members. Which of the following functionsexpresses the cost for the month for new memberswho take x classes this month, where x > 2?(A) C(x) = 2x + 65(B) C(x) = 15x + 65(C) C(x) = 2(x - 15) + 65(D) C(x) = 15(x - 2) + 65 Find a49 of the sequence 70,63,56,49,. A. -63 B. -266 C. -273 D. -243 Consider the following gamble. A standard pack of playing cards, including 26 red cards (diamonds and hearts) and 26 black cards (spades and clubs), is shuffled, and the card on top of the deck is turned face up.A If the face-up card is red, the gambler wins $11B If the face-up card is black, the gambler loses $9.