Let a_n be the number obtained by writing the integers 1 to n from left to right. Therefore, a_4 = 1234 and a_12 = 123456789101112. For 1≤n≤100, how many a_n are divisible by 9?

Answers

Answer 1

The answer is 33.

A number is divisible by 9 if and only if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9. We can use this fact to count the number of a_n that are divisible by 9.

For any n, the sum of the digits in a_n is given by:

S_n = 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n

This is the sum of an arithmetic sequence, which can be computed using the formula:

S_n = n(n+1)/2

Therefore, the sum of the digits in a_n is:

S_n = n(n+1)/2

We want to find the values of n for which S_n is divisible by 9. Since 9 is a factor of 3, we only need to consider the cases where n(n+1) is divisible by 3.

Case 1: n is divisible by 3

In this case, either n or (n+1) is divisible by 3. Therefore, S_n is divisible by 3, and hence by 9.

Case 2: n is not divisible by 3

In this case, neither n nor (n+1) is divisible by 3. Therefore, S_n is not divisible by 3.

Therefore, the only values of n for which S_n is divisible by 9 are those that are divisible by 3. There are 33 such values of n between 1 and 100 (namely, 3, 6, 9, ..., 99), so the answer is 33.

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Related Questions

A cup has some coins in it.

The cup tips over and 1 coin falls out. What is the probability of a penny falling out?

Answers

The probability of a penny falling out is,

⇒ 3 / 11

We have to given that;

A cup has some coins in it.

And, The cup tips over and 1 coin falls out.

Here, By given table;

Total number of coins are,

⇒ 3 + 5 + 2 + 1

And, Number of penny coins are,

⇒ 3

Hence, The probability of a penny falling out is,

⇒ P = number of penny / total number of coins

⇒ P = 3 / 11

So, The probability of a penny falling out is,

⇒ 3 / 11

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If there is 0.1337 of a cubic foot in 1 gallon, how many gallons of water will it take to fill Myron's swimming pool completely?

Answers

Answer:

149,610 gallons

Step-by-step explanation:

To answer this question, we need to know the volume of Myron's swimming pool in cubic feet. Let's assume that the volume of Myron's swimming pool is 20,000 cubic feet.

Now we can use the given conversion factor to convert from cubic feet to gallons:

1 cubic foot = 7.48052 gallons

Therefore, the number of gallons of water needed to fill Myron's swimming pool is:

20,000 cubic feet x 7.48052 gallons/cubic foot = 149,610.4 gallons

So it will take approximately 149,610 gallons of water to fill Myron's swimming pool completely.

The number line below shows the
number of days Amaya spends
practicing the guitar every week.
0 1
2 3 4 5 6 7
Which inequality BEST represents the
number of days, d, she practices?
A d≤ 5
B d≥ 5
© d < 5
D d > 5

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your question is B) d≥ 5 because the best inequality that represents the number of days Amaya practices the guitar is "greater than or equal to 5". This is because Amaya practices the guitar at least 5 days a week, so the inequality that represents this would be d≥ 5.

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

Based on the given number line, we can see that the number of days Amaya practices the guitar falls on and to the right of the number 5. Since the number line is inclusive of 5, it means that Amaya practices for 5 days or more in a week.

Therefore, the inequality that BEST represents the number of days, d, she practices is:

B) d ≥ 5

This inequality indicates that the number of days Amaya practices (d) is greater than or equal to 5.

Companies X and Y have been offered the following rates per annum on a $5 million 10 -year investment: Company X requires a fixed-rate investment; company Y requires a floating-rate investment. A. Assuming X and Y split the gains from the swap in such a way that X gets 60% of the gains and Y gets 40% of the gains, what are the net investment rates that X and Y can get? B. If a Financial Intermediary (FI) charges 0.2% a year (split equally between X and Y ), how would this affect the final rates that the two parties are receiving? C. Illustrate the swap between X and Y in the presence of a financial intermediary with the help of a diagram. Please make sure that all rates are properly labeled.

Answers

A. X receives a net investment rate of 6% and Y receives a net investment rate of 4%.

B. X receives a final net investment rate of 5.8% and Y receives a final net investment rate of 3.8%.

C.  X: 5.8%, Y: 3.8%

A. Assuming X and Y split the gains from the swap in such a way that X gets 60% of the gains and Y gets 40% of the gains, the net investment rates that X and Y can get is as follows:

X: 5,000,000 x 0.06 = 300,000

Y: 5,000,000 x 0.04 = 200,000

Therefore, X receives a net investment rate of 6% and Y receives a net investment rate of 4%.

B. If a Financial Intermediary (FI) charges 0.2% a year (split equally between X and Y), the final rates that the two parties are receiving is as follows:

X: 5,000,000 x (0.06 - 0.002) = 298,000

Y: 5,000,000 x (0.04 - 0.002) = 198,000

Therefore, X receives a final net investment rate of 5.8% and Y receives a final net investment rate of 3.8%.

C. The swap between X and Y in the presence of a financial intermediary can be illustrated in the following diagram:

X: 5,000,000 x 0.06 = 300,000

Y: 5,000,000 x 0.04 = 200,000

FI: 0.2% (split equally between X and Y)

X: 5,000,000 x (0.06 - 0.002) = 298,000

Y: 5,000,000 x (0.04 - 0.002) = 198,000

X: 5.8%

Y: 3.8%

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Question 9 of 25
This table shows values that represent an exponential function.
1
2
3
4
5
y
7
9
13
21
37
What is the average rate of change for this function for the interval from x = 1
to x = 3?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the average rate of change for an exponential function over an interval, we can use the formula:

average rate of change = (f(b) - f(a)) / (b - a)

where “a” and “b” are the endpoints of the interval, and “f” is the exponential function.

In this case, the interval is from x = 1 to x = 3, so a = 1 and b = 3. We are given the values of the function for these inputs:

f(1) = 7

f(2) = 9

f(3) = 13

Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

average rate of change = (f(3) - f(1)) / (3 - 1)

average rate of change = (13 - 7) / 2

average rate of change = 3

Therefore, the average rate of change for this function over the interval from x = 1 to x = 3 is 3.


The data represent the results for a test for a certain disease. Assume one individual from the group
is randomly selected. Find the probability of getting someone who tested positive, given that he or
she had the disease.

Answers

The probability of getting someone who tested positive, given that he or she had the disease is 0.17.

Given that, the individual actually had the disease

                 Yes       No

Positive      145      25

Negative      8        122

We know that, probability of an event = Number of favourable outcomes/Total number of outcomes.

The probability of getting someone who tested positive, given that he or they did not have the disease, is computed as

P(Positive|No) = P(Positive ∩ No)/P(No)

P(Positive ∩ No)= 25/(145+25+8+122)

= 25/300

P(No)= (25+122)/(145+25+8+122)

= 147/300

P(Positive|No) = 25/300 ÷ 147/300

= 25/147

= 0.17

Therefore, the probability of getting someone who tested positive, given that he or she had the disease is 0.17.

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There were 40 more children than adults in a cinema. If the adults paid 50 naria each, the children 30 naria each, and the total amount paid altogether was 41200 naria. Find the total number of people in the cinema

Answers

Let's assume that the number of adults in the cinema is x. Since there were 40 more children than adults, the number of children would be x + 40.

The total amount paid altogether was 41200 naria, which means that the amount paid by the adults would be 50x and the amount paid by the children would be 30(x+40).

To find the total number of people in the cinema, we need to solve for x. We can start by simplifying the equation:

50x + 30(x+40) = 41200

80x + 1200 = 41200

80x = 40000

x = 500

Therefore, there were 500 adults and 540 children in the cinema, making the total number of people in the cinema 1040.

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Select the correct answer.
Garrett works for a company that builds parking lots. The graph shows the area of a parking lot based on the length of one side.

Answers

A= 0.5x² -69.9x + 3,263​ is the equation of the given graph.

This is a quadratic equation of the form y = ax² + bx + c.

The graph opens up, so we must have that a is greater than zero, so we can discard the first option.

Second, we can see that the vertex is located in x = 70.

The vertex of a quadratic equation is: x = -b/2a

so we have:

70 = -b/2a

-b/2a =69.9/2×0.5

= 69.9

This is the only one that fits, so this is the correct option.

Hence, A= 0.5x² -69.9x + 3,263​ is the equation of the given graph.

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The radius of a circle is 18 in. Find its area in terms of π.

Answers

1017.88in² I think that’s the right answer

a gym member renews their membership every 6 months and gets 4 free personal training sessions at the time of renewal. if the member had 12 personal training sessions at the time of their first renewal. what is the total number of personal training sessions they would have received after 5 renewals ?

Answers

The total number of personal training sessions they would have received after 5 renewals is given as follows:

20 training sessions.

How to obtain the number?

The total number of personal training sessions they would have received after 5 renewals is obtained applying the proportions in the context of the problem.

The person gets four free sessions after each renewal, hence after five renewals, the number of training sessions is given as follows:

5 x 4 = 20 training sessions.

(the proportion is applied as we get the number of sections for each renewal, hence for n renewals, we simply multiply the number n by the constant).

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A ____________ statistic is a number that, because of its definition and formula, describes certain characteristics or properties of a batch of numbers.

Answers

A descriptive statistic is a number that summarizes and describes certain characteristics or properties of a batch of numbers.

These statistics provide insight into the central tendency, variability, and distribution of a set of data. Examples of descriptive statistics include measures of central tendency such as the mean, median, and mode, as well as measures of variability such as the range, standard deviation, and variance. These statistics are important for interpreting and understanding data, as they provide a quantitative summary of the data that can be used to make comparisons and draw conclusions. Descriptive statistics are used in a variety of fields, including economics, psychology, sociology, and biology, to name a few. They are an essential tool for researchers and analysts who need to make sense of large amounts of data.

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for the data x 1 2 3 5 y 0 5 26 164 (a) fill in the lagrange form

Answers

The Lagrange form of the polynomial that fits the given data is L(x) = (1/4)*x^3 - (3/2)*x^2 + (17/4)*x - 3.

To find the Lagrange form of the polynomial that fits the given data, we can use the following formula:

Lagrange form:

L(x) = ∑ [y * l_i(x)], i=0 to n

where

l_i(x) = ∏ [(x - x_j)/(x_i - x_j)], j=0 to n, j ≠ i

In this formula, x and y are the given data points, n is the number of data points (n+1 is the degree of the polynomial), and L(x) is the polynomial that fits the data.

Using the given data x = {1, 2, 3, 5} and y = {0, 5, 26, 164}, we can compute the Lagrange form as follows:

l_0(x) = (x - 2)(x - 3)(x - 5)/(1 - 2)(1 - 3)(1 - 5) = -(x^3 - 10x^2 + 31x - 30)/4
l_1(x) = (x - 1)(x - 3)(x - 5)/(2 - 1)(2 - 3)(2 - 5) = (x^3 - 9x^2 + 23x - 15)/2
l_2(x) = (x - 1)(x - 2)(x - 5)/(3 - 1)(3 - 2)(3 - 5) = -(x^3 - 8x^2 + 13x - 6)/2
l_3(x) = (x - 1)(x - 2)(x - 3)/(5 - 1)(5 - 2)(5 - 3) = (x^3 - 6x^2 + 11x - 6)/4

L(x) = 0l_0(x) + 5l_1(x) + 26l_2(x) + 164l_3(x)
= (1/4)*x^3 - (3/2)*x^2 + (17/4)*x - 3

Therefore, the Lagrange form of the polynomial that fits the given data is L(x) = (1/4)*x^3 - (3/2)*x^2 + (17/4)*x - 3.

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What is the distribution of B(s) + B(t), s ≤ s ≤ t,?

Answers

Therefore, the distribution of B(s) + B(t) is a normal distribution with mean 0 and variance 2(t - s).

The distribution of the sum of two independent Brownian motions, B(s) and B(t), where s ≤ t, is itself a normal distribution.

If we consider B(s) and B(t) as two random variables, each following a normal distribution with mean 0 and variance t - s, then their sum B(s) + B(t) will also follow a normal distribution. The mean of the sum will be 0 + 0 = 0, and the variance of the sum will be (t - s) + (t - s) = 2(t - s).

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in rolling 2 fair dice what is the probability of a sum greater than 3 but not exceeding 6

Answers

We can list all possible outcomes in a table and count the number of outcomes that meet the criteria. There are 9 such outcomes, which gives a probability of 9/36, or 1/4.

To calculate the probability of rolling a sum greater than 3 but not exceeding 6 with 2 fair dice, we first need to determine the total number of possible outcomes when rolling the dice. Since each die has 6 possible outcomes, there are a total of 6 x 6 = 36 possible outcomes when rolling 2 fair dice.

| Die 1 | Die 2 | Sum |
|-------|-------|-----|
| 1     | 3     | 4   |
| 1     | 4     | 5   |
| 1     | 5     | 6   |
| 2     | 2     | 4   |
| 2     | 3     | 5   |
| 3     | 1     | 4   |
| 3     | 2     | 5   |
| 4     | 1     | 5   |
| 5     | 1     | 6   |

There are a total of 9 outcomes where the sum is greater than 3 but not exceeding 6. Therefore, the probability of rolling a sum greater than 3 but not exceeding 6 with 2 fair dice is 9/36, which simplifies to 1/4.
The probability of rolling a sum greater than 3 but not exceeding 6 with 2 fair dice can be calculated by dividing the number of outcomes where the sum is greater than 3 but not exceeding 6 by the total number of possible outcomes.

There are a total of 36 possible outcomes when rolling 2 fair dice, as each die has 6 possible outcomes. To determine the number of outcomes where the sum is greater than 3 but not exceeding 6, we can list all possible outcomes in a table and count the number of outcomes that meet the criteria. There are 9 such outcomes, which gives a probability of 9/36, or 1/4.

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Final answer:

The probability of the sum of two dice being greater than 3 but not exceeding 6 is 1/3 as there are 12 successful outcomes out of a total 36.

Explanation:

This question is about the probability in rolling two dice.

When rolling two fair dice, there will be total 36 possible outcomes (6 possible outcomes for one die times 6 for the second die). The outcomes where the sum is greater than 3 but not exceeding 6 are: {1,3}, {1,4}, {1,5}, {2,2}, {2,3}, {2,4}, {3,1}, {3,2}, {3,3}, {4,1}, {4,2}, {5,1}. There total 12 such outcomes.

Therefore, the probability of this event is 12/36 or 1/3.

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10 pts
Ahmed used to be happy, but seemingly overnight he
changed. For the past three weeks, Ahmed has had
feelings of sadness and despair. What term BEST
describes the disorder Ahmed has?

a. generalized anxiety
b. borderline personality disorder
c. major depression
d. panic attacks

Answers

The term that best describes the disorder that Ahmed has is given as follows:

c. major depression.

Why the disorder is major depression?

What differs depression from the other disorders cited in this problem is the length of the duration of the symptoms.

Ahmed has been feeling the symptoms for the past three weeks, which is a large time, as the other disorders such as anxiety and panic attacks have an alternance of time where the person feel the symptoms with times where the people is feeling good, without the symptoms.

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The function C(x) = 7,200 + 52x models the cost to produce x number of sheets of metal. The function R(x) 500x represents the revenue earned on the sale of each sheet of metal. Waich function, P(x), represents the
= Revenue profit the company earns on sheet metal production? (Profit=revenue-Cost)

Answers

The profit function of the company is P(x) = 448x - 7200

How to determine the profit function of the company

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

Cost function. C(x) = 7200 + 52x

Revenue function. R(x) = 500x

the profit function of the company is calculated as

P(x) = R(x) - C(x)

substitute the known values in the above equation, so, we have the following representation

P(x) = 500x - 7200 - 52x

Evaluate

P(x) = 448x - 7200

Hence, the profit function of the company is P(x) = 448x - 7200

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for a two-tailed hypothesis test with a sample size of 37 and a 0.10 level of significance, what are the critical values of the test statistic t?

Answers

For a two-tailed hypothesis test with a sample size of 37 and a 0.10 level of significance, the critical values of the test statistic t are approximately ±1.691. These values determine whether we reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis based on the calculated t-value.

To find the critical values of the test statistic t for a two-tailed hypothesis test, we need to use the t-distribution table or statistical software. The critical values of t depend on the level of significance and the degrees of freedom (df), which are calculated as n-1, where n is the sample size.

For a two-tailed test with a level of significance of 0.10 and 37 degrees of freedom, we need to find the t-value that cuts off 0.05 of the area in each tail of the t-distribution. Using a t-distribution table or software, we find that the critical values of t are approximately ±1.691.

This means that if the calculated t-value falls outside the range of ±1.691, we reject the null hypothesis at the 0.10 level of significance, and conclude that there is significant evidence to support the alternative hypothesis. If the calculated t-value falls within the range of ±1.691, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is not enough evidence to support the alternative hypothesis.

It is important to note that the critical values of t depend on the sample size and the level of significance. As the sample size increases, the degrees of freedom increase and the t-distribution approaches the normal distribution. Also, as the level of significance decreases, the critical values of t become more extreme, making it harder to reject the null hypothesis.

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Each chair that is added to this stack makes it 8cm taller. One chair is 55cm tall. Use your knowledge of patterns to find how high a stack of chairs will be that has 8 chairs in it. 1.5.1 Write down the constant difference 1.5.2 Using the general rule, determine how many chairs would there be if the stack was 127cm high?​

Answers

Answer:

1.5.1 : constant difference is 8

1.5.2: When there are 10 chairs stacked, it's 127 cm tall.

Step-by-step explanation:

There is a linear relationship between the height of the stack and the number of chairs.

1 chair = 55 cm + 0 extra cm = 55cm

2 chairs = 55cm + 8cm = 63 cm

3 chairs = 55cm + 8(2)cm = 71 cm

4 chairs = 55cm + 8(3)cm = 79 cm

1.5.1 the constant difference between all the underlined numbers above is 8.

1.5.2 You could just keep calculating above until you get 127 cm. (Your teacher might not like that, but it's an option!)

You can find the equation & either solve for the number of chairs OR graph it.

So if we let C = the number of stacked chairs, our equation for H (height) would be:

H = 55 + 8(C-1)

If we substitute H = 127, solve for C.

127 = 55+ 8(c-1)

127 = 55+ 8c-8

127 = 47 + 8c

127 -47 = 8c

80 = 8c

10=c

When there are 10 chairs stacked, it's 127 cm tall.

Check that the answer works:

55 cm (1st chair) + 8*9 (8cm for each additional chair) = 55+ 72 = 127 cm


ints) 16) suppose 2% of the items made by a factory are defective, find the probability that there are three defective items in a sample of 100 items.

Answers

The probability that there are three defective items in a sample of 100 items made by a factory with a 2% defect rate is 0.2197.

This problem involves the binomial distribution, which is used to model the number of successes in a fixed number of independent trials, where each trial has the same probability of success.

In this case, the trials correspond to the 100 items in the sample, and the probability of success is 2% or 0.02, which is the probability that an item is defective. T

he number of defective items in the sample is a random variable that follows a binomial distribution with parameters n = 100 and p = 0.02. The probability of getting exactly k defective items in the sample is given by the binomial probability mass function:

P(X = k) = (n choose k) * p^k * (1 - p)^(n-k)

where (n choose k) is the binomial coefficient, which represents the number of ways to choose k items from n without regard to their order.

To find the probability of getting exactly three defective items in the sample, we plug in n = 100, p = 0.02, and k = 3 into the binomial probability mass function and evaluate:

P(X = 3) = (100 choose 3) * 0.02^3 * 0.98^97

= 0.2197

Therefore, the probability that there are three defective items in a sample of 100 items made by the factory is 0.2197 or about 22%.

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State the Type I and Type II errors in complete sentences given the following statements. Part (a) The mean number of years Americans work before retiring is 34 Type I error - We conclude that the mean is not 34 years, when it really is 34 years - We conclude that the mean is 34 years when it really is 34 years - We conclude that the mean is not 34 years, when it really is not 34 years - We conclude that the mean is 34 years, when it really is not 34 years

Answers

The Type I error in this case would be if we conclude that the mean number of years Americans work before retiring is not 34, when in reality it is 34 years.

In statistical hypothesis testing, there are two different sorts of errors that might happen: type I and type II.

while the null hypothesis is wrongly rejected while it is true, this is referred to as a type I error, also referred to as a false positive.

The null hypothesis is mistakenly accepted when it is wrong, which is known as a type II error, or false negative.

This would mean that we have falsely rejected the null hypothesis (that the mean is 34 years) and made a mistake by assuming that the mean is different than it actually is. The Type II error would be if we conclude that the mean is 34 years, when in reality it is not 34 years. This would mean that we have falsely accepted the null hypothesis and made a mistake by assuming that the mean is the same as it actually is not.


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How much grain can this container hold? Use 3.14 to approximate your pi. Round your answer to the nearest hundreth

Answers

The amount of grain can the container hold is 953.78 inch³ as it in the form of cylinder

Diameter of cylinder = 9 in

Radius of cylinder = 9 / 2 in

Radius of cylinder = 4.5 in

Height of cylinder = 15 inch

Volume of cylinder = Amount of grain can this container hold

Volume = πr²h

Substitute the values of radius and height

Volume = (3.14)(4.5)²(15)

Amount of grain can this container hold = 953.78 inch³

Hence, the amount of grain can the container hold is 953.78 inch³

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Use your knowledge of complementary and vertical angles to hit
this shot.
54°
B=

Answers

The value of the complementary angle of 54° is determined as  B = 36°.

What is a complementary angle?

Two angles are called complementary when their measures add to 90 degrees. Two angles are called supplementary when their measures add up to 180 degrees.

So if the measure of one angle is 54°, the value of its complementary angle is calculated as follows;

Mathematically, the formula for calculating the complementary angle of 54° is given as;

B + 54° = 90

B = 90 - 54°

B = 36°

Thus, the value of the complementary angle of 54° is determined as 36° since both angles will add up to 90 degrees.

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The complete question is below:

Use your knowledge of complementary and vertical angles to hit

this shot.

If angle A is 54° and angle B is its complementary angle. Angle B = ?

Solve the simultaneous equation -3y-x=-18 and 5y-2x=6​

Answers

For the first one: y=1/3x+6
The second one is: y=2/5x+6/5
I hope this helps if you were solving for y

How well do you know vertical angles? If you understand them,
you can solve this shot.
Try
65°
B=

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

65 degrees since opposite side also has 65

13.iq data is collected for one thousand individuals. if the data are normally distributed, how many of these individuals are likely to fall within two standard deviations above the mean?

Answers

We can calculate the number of individuals likely to fall within two standard deviations above the mean by finding 2.5% of 1000

individuals: 25.

What is mean?

In statistics, the mean (also known as the arithmetic mean or average) is a measure of central tendency that represents the sum of a set of numbers divided by the total number of numbers in the set.

If the IQ data for 1000 individuals are normally distributed, approximately 95% of the individuals will fall within two standard deviations above or below the mean. This is known as the empirical rule or the 68-95-99.7 rule.

So, to find out how many of the 1000 individuals are likely to fall within two standard deviations above the mean, we can use this rule. We know that 95% of the data fall within two standard deviations of the mean, which means that 2.5% of the data fall above two standard deviations above the mean.

Therefore, we can calculate the number of individuals likely to fall within two standard deviations above the mean by finding 2.5% of 1000 individuals:

2.5% of 1000 = (2.5/100) x 1000 = 25

So, approximately 25 of the 1000 individuals are likely to fall within two standard deviations above the mean.

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Complete Question:

IQ data is collected for one thousand individuals. If the data are normally distributed, how many of these individuals are likely to fall within two standard deviations above the mean?

What is the solution to the inequality below?
|x|>1
A. x> 1 and x < -1
OB. x> 1 or x < -1
OC. x< 1 or x>-1
OD. x< 1 and x>-1

Answers

The solution set of the inequality is the one in option B;

x> 1 or x < -1

How to find the solution set of the inequality?

Remember that the absolute value inequality can be descomposed into two inequalities.

Here we have the simple inequality:

|x| > 1

Then we can decompose this into a compound inequality:

x > 1

x < -1

Then the solution is:

x > 1 or x < -1

The correct option is B.

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(a) Let Y 1

and Y 2

have a bivariate normal distribution. Show that the conditional distribution of Y 1

given that Y 2

=y 2

is a normal distribution with mean μ 1

+rho σ 2

σ 1


(y 2

−μ 2

) and variance σ 1
2

(1−rho 2
). (10)

Answers

The conditional distribution of Y1 given Y2=y2 for a bivariate normal distribution is a normal distribution with mean μ1 + rho σ2/σ1 (y2 − μ2) and variance σ1^2 (1-rho^2).

The joint probability density function of Y1 and Y2 is given by:

f(y1,y2) = (1/(2πσ1σ2sqrt(1-rho^2))) * exp(-Q/2)

where Q = (1/(1-rho^2)) * [(y1-μ1)^2/σ1^2 - 2rho(y1-μ1)(y2-μ2)/(σ1σ2) + (y2-μ2)^2/σ2^2]

We want to find the conditional distribution of Y1 given Y2=y2, which is:

f(y1|y2=y2) = f(y1,y2=y2) / f(y2=y2)

where f(y2=y2) is the marginal probability density function of Y2 evaluated at y2, given by:

f(y2=y2) = (1/(sqrt(2π)σ2)) * exp(-[(y2-μ2)^2/(2σ2^2)])

Substituting these expressions into the conditional distribution formula, we get:

f(y1|y2=y2) = (1/(sqrt(2π)σ1sqrt(1-rho^2))) * exp(-(1/(2(1-rho^2))) * [(y1-μ1 + rhoσ1/σ2(y2-μ2))^2/(σ1^2(1-rho^2))])

This is the probability density function of a normal distribution with mean μ1 + rho σ2/σ1 (y2 − μ2) and variance σ1^2 (1-rho^2), which proves the desired result.

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(07.06LC) what is the value of z for the equation 1/4z= -7/8 + 1/8z

Answers

The value of z in the equation 1/4z= -7/8 + 1/8z is -7.

What is the value of the unknown z in the equation?

The value of the unknown z in the equation is determined by solving for the unknown from the equation.

The given equation is as follows:

1/4z= -7/8 + 1/8z

To find the value of z in the equation, we simplify the equation.

Multiply both sides by 8 to eliminate the denominators:

8 * (1/4)z = 8 * (-7/8) + 8 * (1/8)z

2z = -7 + z

Next, subtract z from both sides to isolate z:

2z - z = -7

z = -7

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find the indefinite integral and check the result by differentiation. (use c for the constant of integration.) 5x /(5 − x^2)^3

Answers

The indefinite integral of 5x /(5 − x^2) ^3 is (5 − x^2) ^−2 + C, where C is the constant of integration. The indefinite integral of 5x / (5 − x^2) ^3 can be found by using the substitution u = 5 − x^2. We have:

∫ 5x / (5 − x^2) ^3 dx

Let u = 5 − x^2, then du/dx = −2x and dx = −(1/2x) du. Making the substitution, we get:

∫ 5x /(5 − x^2) ^3 dx = ∫ (−1/2) (−2x) u^−3 du

= u^−2 + C, where C is the constant of integration.

Substituting back, we get:

∫ 5x / (5 − x^2) ^3 dx = (5 − x^2) ^−2 + C

To check the result by differentiation, we take the derivative of (5 − x^2) ^−2 + C with respect to x:

d/dx [(5 − x^2) ^−2 + C] = −2(5 − x^2) ^−3 (−2x) = 4x / (5 − x^2) ^3

Which is the original function. Hence, our result is correct.

In conclusion, the indefinite integral of 5x / (5 − x^2) ^3 is (5 − x^2) ^−2 + C, where C is the constant of integration. This can be checked by taking the derivative of the result and verifying that it gives us the original function.

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if the assumption for using the chi-square statistic that specifies the number of frequencies in each category is violated, the researcher can: group of answer choices obtain a larger sample and collapse some categories are both correct choose a different statistical test obtain a larger sample collapse some categories

Answers

If the assumption for using the chi-square statistic that specifies the number of frequencies in each category is violated, the researcher can take a couple of steps to address the issue.

First, they can obtain a larger sample, which may help to achieve a better distribution of frequencies across the categories. This can improve the reliability and validity of the chi-square test.
Additionally, the researcher can collapse some categories to ensure that each one has a sufficient number of observations. By combining similar categories, the chi-square test's assumptions may be better satisfied, leading to more accurate conclusions.
If obtaining a larger sample or collapsing categories does not resolve the issue, the researcher might consider choosing a different statistical test that is more appropriate for their data and research question. This alternative test should be carefully selected based on the study's design, the type of data being analyzed, and the specific research objectives.
In summary, when the assumptions for using the chi-square statistic are violated, researchers can take several steps to address the issue: obtain a larger sample, collapse some categories, or choose a different statistical test. Each approach has its merits, and researchers should carefully evaluate their options to ensure the most accurate and meaningful conclusions are drawn from their data.

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