La temperatura de un congelador bajó de 3 °C a −9 °C en 3 horas. Si la temperatura del congelador bajó en la misma cantidad de grados cada hora, ¿qué temperatura tenía el congelador al completarse la primera hora?

Answers

Answer 1

En este problema observamos que la temperatura del congelador desciende linealmente con el paso del tiempo, es decir, conforme al siguiente modelo:

[tex]T(t) = T_{o} + \frac{\Delta T}{\Delta t}\cdot t[/tex] (1)

Donde:

[tex]T_{o}[/tex] - Temperatura inicial, en grados Celsius.[tex]\Delta T[/tex] - Cambio total de la temperatura, en grados Celsius.[tex]\Delta t[/tex] - Cambio total en el tiempo, en horas.[tex]t[/tex] - Tiempo, en horas.

Si sabemos que [tex]T_{o} = 3\,^{\circ}C[/tex], [tex]\Delta T = -12\,^{\circ}C[/tex]. [tex]\Delta t = 3\,h[/tex] y [tex]t = 1\,h[/tex], entonces la temperatura del congelador al completarse la primera hora es:

[tex]T(1\,h) = 3\,^{\circ}C + \left(\frac{-12\,^{\circ}C}{3\,h} \right)\cdot (1\,h)[/tex]

[tex]T(1\,h) = -1\,^{\circ}C[/tex]

El congelador tenía una temperatura de -1 °C a la primera hora.

Invitamos cordialmente a ver esta pregunta sobre temperaturas: https://brainly.com/question/21677542


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Step-by-step explanation:

6. Matrix addition is defined for corresponding terms, so the usual associative and commutative properties of addition apply. That is, ...

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The attachment shows the sums are equal. (It is convenient to let a spreadsheet do the tedious repetitive work.)

__

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__

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_____

Additional comment

When a problem has issues of the kind that show up in question 8, I suggest that you have your teacher show you how to work the problem. If they're paying attention, they will discover the issues for themselves.

If they are able to work the problem, it will be because they filled in the missing information and resolved the inconsistencies. This will let you see the intended question.

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Answer: Option 2

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=======================================================

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